<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001104659-19-023854.txt : 20190426
<SEC-HEADER>0001104659-19-023854.hdr.sgml : 20190426
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20190426073310
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001104659-19-023854
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	20-F
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		122
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20181231
FILED AS OF DATE:		20190426
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20190426

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			RYB Education, Inc.
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001708441
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	SERVICES-EDUCATIONAL SERVICES [8200]
		IRS NUMBER:				000000000
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			E9
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		20-F
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-38203
		FILM NUMBER:		19769379

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		4/F,29 BUILDING, FANGGUYUAN SECTION 1
		STREET 2:		FANGZHUANG, FENGTAI DISTRICT
		CITY:			BEIJING
		STATE:			F4
		ZIP:			100078
		BUSINESS PHONE:		861087675611

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		4/F,29 BUILDING, FANGGUYUAN SECTION 1
		STREET 2:		FANGZHUANG, FENGTAI DISTRICT
		CITY:			BEIJING
		STATE:			F4
		ZIP:			100078

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	Top Margin Ltd
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20170605
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>20-F
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>a19-2997_120f.htm
<DESCRIPTION>20-F
<TEXT>


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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents"><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Table of Contents</font></a></font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">UNITED STATES</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:14.0pt;font-weight:bold;">WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="5" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:18.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FORM&nbsp;20-F</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(Mark One)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">o</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT   TO SECTION&nbsp;12(b)&nbsp;OR (g)&nbsp;OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">OR</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">x</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO   SECTION&nbsp;13 OR 15(d)&nbsp;OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934<br>   For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">OR</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">o</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO   SECTION&nbsp;13 OR 15(d)&nbsp;OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">OR</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="95%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:95.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:5.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">o</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT   TO SECTION&nbsp;13 OR 15(d)&nbsp;OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Date of event requiring this shell company report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For the transition period from &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Commission file number 001-38203</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="5" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:18.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RYB   Education, Inc.</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="100%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="100%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="100%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">N/A</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Translation of Registrant&#146;s name into English)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="100%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="100%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Cayman Islands</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="100%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">4/F, No. 29 Building, Fangguyuan Section 1,   Fangzhuang</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Fengtai District, Beijing 100078</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">People&#146;s Republic of China</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Address of principal executive offices)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="100%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="100%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Ping Wei, Chief Financial Officer</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">4/F, No. 29 Building, Fangguyuan Section 1,   Fangzhuang</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Fengtai District, Beijing 100078</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">People&#146;s Republic of China</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Phone: (86 10) 8767 5611</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Email: weiping@rybbaby.com</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Name, Telephone, E-mail and/or Facsimile number and Address of   Company Contact Person)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section&nbsp;12(b)&nbsp;of the Act:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div align="center">
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="70%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
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<td width="48%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:48.52%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Title of each   class</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:48.56%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Name of each   exchange on which registered</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:48.52%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">American depositary shares, each representing   one Class A ordinary share<br>   Class A ordinary shares, par value US$0.001 per share*</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:48.56%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">New York Stock Exchange</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
</div>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not for trading, but only in connection with the listing on the New York Stock Exchange of American depositary shares.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section&nbsp;12(g)&nbsp;of the Act:</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:9.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="99%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.7pt;">
<tr>
<td width="100%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:100.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">None</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Title of Class)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents"><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Table of Contents</font></a></font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section&nbsp;15(d)&nbsp;of the Act:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">None</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Title of Class)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer&#146;s classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As of December 31, 2018, there were 29,213,801 ordinary shares issued and outstanding, par value $0.001 per share, being the sum of 22,264,660 Class A ordinary shares and 6,949,141 Class B ordinary shares.</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule&nbsp;405 of the Securities Act.</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> Yes&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> No</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section&nbsp;13 or 15(d)&nbsp;of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> Yes&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> No</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Note &#151; Checking the box above will not relieve any registrant required to file reports pursuant to Section&nbsp;13 or 15(d)&nbsp;of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 from their obligations under those Sections.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1)&nbsp;has filed all reports required to be filed by Section&nbsp;13 or 15(d)&nbsp;of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)&nbsp;has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> Yes&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> No</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (&#167;232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> Yes&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> No</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of &#147;large accelerated filer,&#148; &#147;accelerated filer&#148; and &#147;emerging growth company&#148; in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Large accelerated filer </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accelerated filer </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Non-accelerated filer </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Emerging growth company&nbsp;</font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#134;</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#134;</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The term &#147;new or revised financial accounting standard&#148; refers to any update issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its Accounting Standards Codification after April 5, 2012.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Indicate by check mark which basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepare the financial statements included in this filing:</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">U.S. GAAP </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">International Financial Reporting Standards as issued<br>   by the International Accounting Standards Board </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If &#147;Other&#148; has been checked in response to the previous question, indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow.</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> Item 17&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> Item 18</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule&nbsp;12b-2 of the Exchange Act).</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> Yes&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">x</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> No</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PAST FIVE YEARS)</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d)&nbsp;of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> Yes&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;"> No</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><a name="TableOfContents"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">TABLE OF CONTENTS</font></b></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#INTRODUCTION_045720" title="Click to goto ">INTRODUCTION</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#FORWARDLOOKINGSTATEMENTS_045722" title="Click to goto ">FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#PARTI_045726" title="Click to goto ">PART&nbsp;I</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM1_IDENTITYOFDIRECTORSSENIORM_045728">ITEM   1.</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM1_IDENTITYOFDIRECTORSSENIORM_045728">IDENTITY   OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISERS</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM2_OFFERSTATISTICSANDEXPECTED_045729">ITEM   2.</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM2_OFFERSTATISTICSANDEXPECTED_045729">OFFER   STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM3_KEYINFORMATION_045738">ITEM   3.</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM3_KEYINFORMATION_045738">KEY   INFORMATION</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM4_INFORMATIONONTHECOMPANY_051855">ITEM   4.</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM4_INFORMATIONONTHECOMPANY_051855">INFORMATION   ON THE COMPANY</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">36</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM4A_UNRESOLVEDSTAFFCOMMENTS_054755">ITEM   4A.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM4A_UNRESOLVEDSTAFFCOMMENTS_054755">UNRESOLVED   STAFF COMMENTS</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">61</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM5_OPERATINGANDFINANCIALREVIE_054807">ITEM   5.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM5_OPERATINGANDFINANCIALREVIE_054807">OPERATING   AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">62</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM6_DIRECTORSSENIORMANAGEMENTA_045442">ITEM   6.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM6_DIRECTORSSENIORMANAGEMENTA_045442">DIRECTORS,   SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">81</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM7_MAJORSHAREHOLDERSANDRELATE_050919">ITEM   7.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM7_MAJORSHAREHOLDERSANDRELATE_050919">MAJOR   SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">90</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM8_FINANCIALINFORMATION_050955">ITEM   8.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM8_FINANCIALINFORMATION_050955">FINANCIAL   INFORMATION</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">91</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM9_THEOFFERANDLISTING_051017">ITEM   9.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM9_THEOFFERANDLISTING_051017">THE   OFFER AND LISTING</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">92</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM10_ADDITIONALINFORMATION_051032">ITEM   10.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM10_ADDITIONALINFORMATION_051032">ADDITIONAL   INFORMATION</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">93</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM11_QUANTITATIVEANDQUALITATIV_051528">ITEM   11.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM11_QUANTITATIVEANDQUALITATIV_051528">QUANTITATIVE   AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">104</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM12_DESCRIPTIONOFSECURITIESOT_051556">ITEM   12.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM12_DESCRIPTIONOFSECURITIESOT_051556">DESCRIPTION   OF SECURITIES OTHER THAN EQUITY SECURITIES</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">105</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="90%" colspan="3" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:90.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#PARTII__091040" title="Click to goto ">PART&nbsp;II</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">107</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM13_DEFAULTSDIVIDENDARREARAGE_051745">ITEM   13.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM13_DEFAULTSDIVIDENDARREARAGE_051745">DEFAULTS,   DIVIDEND ARREARAGES AND DELINQUENCIES</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">107</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM14_MATERIALMODIFICATIONSTOTH_051747">ITEM   14.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM14_MATERIALMODIFICATIONSTOTH_051747">MATERIAL   MODIFICATIONS TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND USE OF PROCEEDS</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">107</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM15_CONTROLSANDPROCEDURES_051750">ITEM   15.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM15_CONTROLSANDPROCEDURES_051750">CONTROLS   AND PROCEDURES</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">107</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM16A_AUDITCOMMITTEEFINANCIALE_051807">ITEM   16A.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM16A_AUDITCOMMITTEEFINANCIALE_051807">AUDIT   COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM16B_CODEOFETHICS_051809">ITEM   16B.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM16B_CODEOFETHICS_051809">CODE   OF ETHICS</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM16C_PRINCIPALACCOUNTANTFEESA_051810">ITEM   16C.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM16C_PRINCIPALACCOUNTANTFEESA_051810">PRINCIPAL   ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM16D_EXEMPTIONSFROMTHELISTING_051846">ITEM   16D.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM16D_EXEMPTIONSFROMTHELISTING_051846">EXEMPTIONS   FROM THE LISTING STANDARDS FOR AUDIT COMMITTEES</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM16E_PURCHASESOFEQUITYSECURIT_051847">ITEM   16E.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM16E_PURCHASESOFEQUITYSECURIT_051847">PURCHASES   OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY THE ISSUER AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM16F_CHANGEINREGISTRANTSCERTI_051850">ITEM   16F.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM16F_CHANGEINREGISTRANTSCERTI_051850">CHANGE   IN REGISTRANT&#146;S CERTIFYING ACCOUNTANT</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM16G_CORPORATEGOVERNANCE_051851">ITEM   16G.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM16G_CORPORATEGOVERNANCE_051851">CORPORATE   GOVERNANCE</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">109</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM16H_MINESAFETYDISCLOSURE_051911">ITEM   16H.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM16H_MINESAFETYDISCLOSURE_051911">MINE   SAFETY DISCLOSURE</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">109</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="90%" colspan="3" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:90.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#PARTIII__053521">PART&nbsp;III</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">110</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM17_FINANCIALSTATEMENTS_053529">ITEM   17.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM17_FINANCIALSTATEMENTS_053529">FINANCIAL   STATEMENTS</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">110</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM18_FINANCIALSTATEMENTS_053531">ITEM   18.</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="74%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:74.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM18_FINANCIALSTATEMENTS_053531">FINANCIAL   STATEMENTS</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">110</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="5%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM19_EXHIBITS_053535">ITEM   19.</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#ITEM19_EXHIBITS_053535">EXHIBITS</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">111</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">i<a name="PB_i_165203_696"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">INTRODUCTION</font></b><a name="INTRODUCTION_045720"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Unless otherwise indicated and except where the context otherwise requires, references in this annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F to:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;ADSs&#148; are to our American depositary shares, each of which represents one Class&nbsp;A ordinary share;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;ADRs&#148; are to the American depositary receipts that evidence our ADSs;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;China&#148; or the &#147;PRC&#148; are to the People&#146;s Republic of China, excluding, for the purposes of this annual report only, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares&#148; are to our class A ordinary shares, par value US$0.001 per share;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares&#148; are to our class B ordinary shares, par value US$0.001 per share;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;ordinary shares&#148; or &#147;shares&#148; are to our Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;RMB&#148; and &#147;Renminbi&#148; are to the legal currency of China;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;RYB,&#148; &#147;we,&#148; &#147;us,&#148; &#147;our company&#148; and &#147;our&#148; are to RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc., our Cayman Islands holding company, and its subsidiary, its consolidated variable interest entity, the subsidiaries of the consolidated variable interest entity and the non-enterprise entities sponsored by the consolidated variable interest entity;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;teaching facilities in our network&#148; are to our directly operated or franchise kindergartens and play-and-learn centers that are in operation, and references to our directly operated kindergartens include facilities that are in the process of obtaining the private school operation permits or registration certificates for private non-enterprise entities but contribute to our tuition fee revenues; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;US$,&#148; &#147;U.S. dollars,&#148; &#147;$,&#148; and &#147;dollars&#148; are to the legal currency of the United States.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">1<a name="PB_1_165422_7056"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS</font></b><a name="FORWARDLOOKINGSTATEMENTS_045722"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">This annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F contains forward-looking statements that relate to our current expectations and views of future events. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the &#147;safe harbor&#148; provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigations Reform Act of 1995.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">You can identify some of these forward-looking statements by words or phrases such as &#147;may,&#148; &#147;will,&#148; &#147;expect,&#148; &#147;anticipate,&#148; &#147;aim,&#148; &#147;estimate,&#148; &#147;intend,&#148; &#147;plan,&#148; &#147;believe,&#148; &#147;is/are likely to,&#148; &#147;potential,&#148; &#147;continue&#148; or other similar expressions. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. These forward-looking statements include statements relating to:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>our goals and strategies;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>our future business development, financial conditions and results of operations;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the expected growth of the early childhood education industry in China;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>our expectations regarding demand for our educational products and services;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>our expectations regarding our relationships with our franchisees, students and their parents, business partners and our other stakeholders;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>competition in our industry; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>relevant government policies and regulations relating to our industry.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">You should read this annual report and the documents that we refer to in this annual report and have filed as exhibits to this annual report completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we expect. Other sections of this annual report discuss factors which could adversely impact our business and financial performance. Moreover, we operate in an evolving environment. New risk factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for our management to predict all risk factors, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The forward-looking statements made in this annual report relate only to events or information as of the date on which the statements are made in this annual report. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date on which the statements are made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">2<a name="PB_2_165512_5335"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">PART&nbsp;I</font></b><a name="PARTI_045726"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 1.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISERS</b><a name="ITEM1_IDENTITYOFDIRECTORSSENIORM_045728"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 2.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE</b><a name="ITEM2_OFFERSTATISTICSANDEXPECTED_045729"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 3.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>KEY INFORMATION</b><a name="ITEM3_KEYINFORMATION_045738"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Selected Financial Data</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Our Selected Consolidated Financial Data</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following selected consolidated statements of comprehensive income data for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, selected consolidated balance sheet data as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, and selected consolidated cash flow data for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this annual report. </font>The following selected consolidated statement of comprehensive income data for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2015, selected consolidated balance sheet data as of December&nbsp;31, 2015 and 2016 and selected consolidated cash flow data for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2015 have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements not included in this annual report. Our consolidated financial statements are prepared and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or U.S. GAAP.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">You should read the selected consolidated financial information in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes and &#147;Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects&#148; included elsewhere in this annual report. Our historical results are not necessarily indicative of our results expected for future periods.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2015</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands&nbsp;of&nbsp;US$,&nbsp;except&nbsp;for&nbsp;share&nbsp;and<br>   per&nbsp;share&nbsp;data)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Selected   Consolidated Comprehensive Statement of Operations Data:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net revenues:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">74,815</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">95,936</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">122,869</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">139,216</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Products</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,043</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,577</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,934</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,282</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total net   revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">82,858</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108,513</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">140,803</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">156,498</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cost of   revenues:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">70,310</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">85,356</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101,522</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">121,549</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Products</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,047</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,260</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,755</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,315</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total cost of   revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">74,357</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">91,616</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">111,277</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">130,864</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Gross profit</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,501</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,897</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,526</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25,634</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Operating   expenses:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Selling expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,191</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,922</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,774</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,233</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">General and   administrative expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,389</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,424</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18,418</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,428</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total operating   expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,580</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,346</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">20,192</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">28,661</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Operating (loss)   income</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,079</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,551</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,334</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,027</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Loss) income   before income taxes</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(316</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,231</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,592</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,037</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Income tax   expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">980</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,155</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,812</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,459</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Loss) income   before loss in equity method investments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,296</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,076</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,780</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,422</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loss from equity   method investments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(189</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(239</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(291</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net (loss)   income</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,296</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,887</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,541</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,713</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Less: Net loss   attributable to noncontrolling interest</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(664</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(618</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(574</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(93</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Increase in   redeemable noncontrolling interest</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">169</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net (loss)   income attributable to RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc.</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(632</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,505</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,115</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,789</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Less: Accretion   of convertible redeemable preferred shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,384</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deemed dividends   to convertible redeemable preferred shareholders</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">763</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net (loss)   income attributable to ordinary shareholders of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc.</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,779</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,505</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,115</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,789</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net (loss)   income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders of RYB   Education,&nbsp;Inc.:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Basic</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.22</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.28</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.29</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.06</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Diluted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.22</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.26</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.27</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.06</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Weighted average   shares used in calculating net (loss) income per ordinary share:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Basic</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,929,789</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">23,163,801</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">24,735,445</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,213,801</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Diluted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,929,789</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">24,682,525</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,566,657</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,213,801</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">3<a name="PB_3_165928_5796"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On January&nbsp;1, 2018, we adopted Accounting Standards Updates (&#147;ASU&#148;) 2016-12 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) issued by Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#147;FASB&#148;). The main impact on our results of operations for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 was an increase of US$1.1 million in our net revenues.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2015</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands&nbsp;of&nbsp;US$)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Selected   Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash   equivalents</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">24,594</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">46,256</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">158,691</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">104,084</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total current   assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">39,525</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">63,983</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">172,808</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">121,596</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">73,834</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">104,410</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">229,738</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">243,455</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total current   liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">58,339</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">80,287</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">97,022</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108,339</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total   liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">77,083</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100,449</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">124,444</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">128,487</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total equity</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,249</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,961</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">105,294</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">113,340</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2015</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" colspan="7" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands&nbsp;of&nbsp;US$)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Selected   Consolidated Cash Flow Data:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash   generated from operating activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">23,808</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">35,053</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25,099</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">828</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash used in   investing activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(14,950</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(12,122</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(8,655</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(51,735</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash   generated from/(used in) financing activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">695</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,422</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">92,496</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(756</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Exchange rate   effect on cash and cash equivalents</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(977</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,690</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,666</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,741</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net   increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,576</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">21,663</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">112,606</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(54,404</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash   equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,389</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">24,965</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">46,628</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">159,234</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash   equivalents and restricted cash at end of year</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">24,965</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">46,628</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">159,234</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">104,830</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Capitalization and Indebtedness</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">C.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Reasons for the Offer and Use of Proceeds</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">4<a name="PB_4_170217_2897"></a></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">D.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Risk Factors</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Risks Related to Our Business</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">New legislations and changes in the PRC regulatory requirement regarding private education may materially affect our business operations and prospects.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The private education industry in China is subject to various rules&nbsp;and regulations, which are amended or updated from time to time. In the preschool education industry, PRC government authorities have recently issued new rules, regulations and guidelines that may affect our business and results of operations. For details on recent regulations on private education, please see &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to Private Education in the PRC.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Law for Promoting Private Education of the PRC was promulgated in December&nbsp;2002, and was amended in June&nbsp;2013, and further amended in November&nbsp;2016 and took effect on September&nbsp;1, 2017 (the &#147;Amended Law for Promoting Private Education&#148;). There remain uncertainties in the interpretation and implementation of the Amended Law for Promoting Private Education with respect to various aspects of the operations of a for-profit private school and whether such implementation regulations would have any material adverse impact on our business. In particular, (i)&nbsp;specific procedures regarding the conversion of an existing private school into a for-profit school have not yet been promulgated by most local authorities and (ii)&nbsp;specific conditions or requirements in respect of any preferential tax treatment which for-profit schools may enjoy have not been promulgated by relevant authorities.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On August&nbsp;10, 2018, the Ministry of Justice of the PRC, or MOJ, issued the Implementing Regulations for the Law for Promoting Private Education of the PRC (Revised Draft) (the &#147;Draft for Review&#148;), for public consultation purposes. Article&nbsp;5 of this draft prohibits foreign-invested enterprises established in China and social organizations whose controllers are foreign parties from sponsoring, participating in the establishment of or controlling private schools which provides compulsory education in China. Article&nbsp;12 of this draft rule&nbsp;prohibits group-based education institutions from controlling not-for-profit private schools through mergers and acquisitions, franchise, agreement or any other similar manner. Article&nbsp;45 of this draft requires that related party transactions entered into by private schools shall be open, fair and just and shall not harm national interests, interest of the school or the rights and interests of the teachers and students.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (&#147;CPC&#148;) and State Council on Deepening Reform in Preschool Education, or Reform Opinions</font>, issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council in November&nbsp;2018 is another regulation that might cast great uncertainties on our operation. It stipulates, among others, (i)&nbsp;social capital is not allowed to control not-for-profit kindergartens or kindergartens that are sponsored by state-owned assets or collectively-owned assets through ways such as mergers and acquisitions, delegating operation, franchising, variable interest entities or contractual arrangements, in breach of which, the kindergartens shall not be allowed to issue additional share capital until the education department jointly with other relevant authorities have remedied such breach, and (ii)&nbsp;public companies are not allowed to invest in for-profit kindergartens through ways such as financing from the capital market, or acquire assets of for-profit kindergartens through ways such as issuing shares or paying cash.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The above</font> laws and regulations bring significant uncertainties to our operation. Firstly, it is uncertain whether it would become illegal to use contractual arrangements to consolidate operation results of kindergartens under the new regulation regime. However, because (i)&nbsp;the Draft for Review is in draft form and of no legal effect; (ii)&nbsp;according to the Legislation Law of the PRC provides that laws, administrative regulations, local regulations, autonomous regulations, and separate regulations do not have retrospective effect other than special provisions; (iii)&nbsp;there is no provision in the Draft for Review or Reform Opinions providing that it will have retrospective force; (iv)&nbsp;the Article&nbsp;5 of Draft for Review is silent on the legality of private schools, including kindergartens, controlled by PRC citizens through foreign-invested enterprises; and (v)&nbsp;our contractual arrangements have been signed before the Draft for Review or Reform Opinions promulgation, our PRC legal counsel Commerce&nbsp;&amp; Finance Law Offices is of the view that our contractual arrangements will continue to be legal, valid and binding on the parties so long as our contractual arrangements had been entered into on an arm&#146;s length basis as business arrangements having regard to the principles of openness, fairness and justice, and they do not harm national interests, the interest of the schools, or the rights and interest of the teachers and the students.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Secondly, the new regulations may be deemed to cast important restriction on how we could operate and expand our kindergarten business. If the Draft for Review were formally promulgated as in the current draft form, and according to the Reform Opinions, we would only be allowed to (a)&nbsp;acquire for-profit kindergartens or control them through ways such as franchising or &#147;contractual arrangements&#148;, or (b)&nbsp;expand business by organic growth, while we would not be allowed to expand our business by acquiring not-for-profit kindergartens or by controlling not-for-profit kindergartens under franchise or &#147;contractual&#160; arrangements&#148;,&#160; which may limit our ability to further expand&#160; our business in the future. Additionally, we would not be allowed to invest for-profit kindergartens with financing from capital market or </font>to acquire assets of for-profit kindergartens through cash payments or share issuance. Our existing contractual arrangements might be also subject to the review and audit by the relevant authorities, and if the authorities are of the view that contractual arrangements would be amended, terminated or canceled, the contractual arrangements may not be executed in whole or in part. We might be also restricted from further raising capital equity financing.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In January&nbsp;2019, the General Office of the State Council issued another circular that might have material impact on our operation. The Circular on Initiating the Rectification of Kindergartens Affiliated to Residential Communities in Urban Areas, or Circular on Initiating the Rectification, requires existing community-affiliated kindergartens to be handed over to local education authorities and shall be held by local education authorities as public kindergartens or turn into inclusive kindergartens by authorized social parties.&#160; It also provides that community-affiliated kindergartens shall be not-for-profit. Some of our kindergartens are community-affiliated facilities, and the enforcement of the Circular on Initiating the Rectification may require us to turn them into low-profit or not-for-profit kindergartens, which may affect our profitability and results of operations.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">G</font>iven the evolving regulatory environment, there is uncertainty as to whether the Draft for Review will be legislated in the same form as published for public consultation, and how the Draft for Review, Reform Opinions or Circular on Initiating the Rectification will be interpreted and implemented. To the extent that we are not able to fully comply with these requirements, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected. We are unable to predict with certainty the impact, if any, that future legislation or regulations relating to the implementation of the laws promoting private education in the PRC will have on our business, financial condition and results of operations. However, if our existing group structure or our contractual arrangements were deemed to violate any rules, laws or regulations, we may be required to terminate or amend our contractual arrangements and/or dispose of our kindergartens, our license to operate private schools may be revoked, cancelled or not renewed and we may be exposed to other penalties as determined by the relevant government authorities. If such situations occur, our business, financial condition and prospects would be materially and adversely affected.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our business depends on the market recognition of our brand. If we are not able to maintain our reputation and enhance our brand recognition, our business and operating results may be materially and adversely affected.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our track record in providing quality education services established &#147;RYB (</font><font face="Times New Roman">&#32005;&#40643;&#34253;</font>)&#148; as a leading brand in the industry. We believe that market recognition of our brand is a key factor to ensure our future success. As we continue to grow in size and broaden the scope of our curricula and services, however, it may become increasingly difficult to maintain the quality and consistency of the services we offer, which may negatively impact our brand and the popularity of our products and services offered thereunder.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our brand value will also be affected by customer perceptions. Those perceptions are affected by a number of factors; some of them are based on first-hand observation of our service quality while others may be based on indirect information from media or other sources. Incidents and any negative publicity related thereto, even if factually incorrect, may lead to significant deterioration of our brand image and reputation, and consequently negatively affect students&#146; and their parents&#146; interests in our services and products as well as franchisees and potential franchisees&#146; interest in joining our franchise network. Particularly in the age of digital media and social network, impacts of negative publicity associated with any single incident could be easily amplified and potentially cause impacts that go beyond our estimation or control.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">For example, according to a court verdict, a female teacher then working at one of our directly operated kindergarten in Beijing was found to have used sewing needles as a way to &#147;discipline&#148; children during post-lunch naptime in late 2017. She was subsequently discharged from our company and was criminally charged with</font>  </font>&#147;maltreatment of children under care&#148; in connection with a class she taught. We refer to this incident in this annual report as the &#147;2017 Incident.&#148; On December&nbsp;28, 2018, she was sentenced to one and a half years&#146; imprisonment by Beijing Chaoyang District People&#146;s Court and prohibited from child-caring employment for a term of five years following her release from prison.&#160; At the time, despite the fact only one teacher was charged and the case remained under investigation, rumors and negative publicity surrounding the 2017 Incident was widely circulated on the internet, and subsequently affected our reputation and brand goodwill. Consequently, some parents lost confidence in our safety management, and utilization of the kindergarten involved in the 2017 Incident was directly and negatively impacted, and some franchisees also requested to terminate their franchise relationships with us.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, scientific studies on early childhood education are constantly evolving and new or innovative conclusions on education methodologies or philosophies may affect customers&#146; perception of our services and products. If we are unable to maintain our reputation, enhance our brand recognition or increase positive awareness of our education products and services, it may be difficult to maintain and grow student enrollment at our directly operated or franchise teaching facilities or attract more business partners to join our network, and our business and growth prospects may be materially and adversely affected.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Misbehavior or unsatisfactory performance by our teachers will hurt our reputation and potentially our operation results and financial performance.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our teachers are the ones who interact directly with our students and their families. Despite our constant emphasis on service quality, our continuous training of our teachers as well as our close supervision, we cannot assure that our teachers will completely follow our service manual and standards at all times. Any misbehavior or unsatisfactory performance by our teachers will hurt our reputation and potentially our operation results and financial performance. For example, the significant negative publicity associated with the 2017 Incident directly affected our operation results, as some children chose to temporarily stop coming to our teaching facilities, some families decide</font>d to withdraw their children&#146;s enrollments, and some franchisees and business partners requested to terminate our relationships or delay the opening of their franchised RYB teaching facilities. The price of our ADSs was also significantly affected by the 2017 Incident and the associated negative publicity related thereto, and dipped heavily on the first day when it was first reported.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Injuries, accidents, food quality incidents or other harm suffered by students or employees of the kindergartens or play-and-learn centers that we and our franchisees operate may subject us to liabilities and damage our reputation.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Operating kindergartens and play-and-learn centers involves inherent risks associated with the safety and wellbeing of our students and other people visiting or working at our teaching facilities. We could face negligence claims for inadequate maintenance of our teaching facilities or lack of supervision of our teachers and other employees. In addition, any defects in indoor and outdoor playground equipment in our teaching facilities or educational tools we use in classrooms may cause harm to students. We therefore could be liable for accidents, injuries, food quality incidents or other harm to students or other people at our teaching facilities. Even if we are found not legally liable for such accidents or injuries, disputes on liabilities or general complaints by parents regarding food quality, students wellbeing or, from time to time, air quality and renovation fumes within our teaching facilities may create unfavorable publicity and our reputation may be damaged on such occasions. Additionally, although we maintain certain liability insurance, the insurance coverage may not be adequate to fully protect us from claims and liabilities, and reoccurrence of similar accidents may make it difficult for us to obtain liability insurance at reasonable prices in the future. Defending such claims may also cause us to incur substantial expenses and divert the time and attention of our management. For measures we have taken to enhance the safety of students and employees, please see &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Insurance and Safety.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">If we fail to maintain and increase student enrollment in our kindergartens and play-and-learn centers, our revenues may decline and we may not be able to maintain profitability.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">The growth of our business relies heavily on the student enrollment in our kindergartens and play-and-learn centers. Student enrollment not only directly affects the tuition fees derived from our directly operated teaching facilities, it also affects the willingness of our franchisees to re-invest in and expand or continue their franchise</font>  </font>operations within our network. We may face difficulties in increasing or maintaining the level of fees that we charge the franchisees or selling our educational merchandise through them if they find their franchise business with us unattractive. Our student enrollment is affected by several factors, including parents&#146; perception of the security and safety of our facilities, quality of care and education their children receive from us, our ability to develop new course materials and improve existing courses, expand our geographic reach, manage our growth while maintaining consistent and high teaching and service quality, effectively market and precisely target our products and services to a broader base of prospective students and parents, and respond effectively to competitions.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We face risks associated with our franchise business model.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We operate on a &#147;direct plus franchise&#148; business model. Many of the teaching facilities within our network, including the majority of &#147;RYB branded&#148; kindergartens and most of our play-and-learn centers, are operated through franchisees. Our franchisees are an integral constituent in our business model and ecosystem and are expected to play an instrumental role in our future expansion. We are therefore subject to risks that are typically associated with the franchise business model.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">A sizeable portion of our revenues is affected by the ability of our franchisees to grow their businesses. For example, part of our revenues is derived from sales of teaching tools and licensing of feature courses to franchisees in addition to the basic course package. Through our franchisees, we also sell educational merchandise to children enrolled in franchise kindergartens and play-and-learn centers. If our franchisees are unable to grow their business or cease to procure educational merchandise from us, our revenues will be negatively affected. Also, deterioration in the business operations of our franchisees can result in, among other things, their facility closures,&#160; delayed, reduced or no payments of annual and other fees and charges to us. In the event of any franchisee closure, we may </font>need to take over the children originally enrolled in the closed facility and arrange to settle them in our directly operated or other franchisees&#146; facilities, or refund their fees paid, which can be costly and time-consuming.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our success also depends on the willingness and ability of our franchisees to implement our business initiatives and strategies, including upgrades of equipment and interior decoration of teaching facilities and to remain aligned with us on business upgrade, promotional activities or capital-intensive reinvestment plans. Our control over our franchisees is based on the contracts with them and our standardized supervision and monitoring procedures, which may not be as effective as direct ownership. Although we maintain comprehensive and rigorous supervisory procedures, set standards to guide our franchisees on operations of kindergartens and play-and-learn centers&#151;including requiring all our franchisees to obtain all required licenses and permits and only hire teaching staff with proper qualification and certification&#151;and require all teachers and management personnel of our franchise teaching facilities to complete our mandatory trainings, our franchisees manage their businesses independently and are therefore responsible for the day-to-day operation of the franchise facilities and compliance with our franchise agreements. In addition, it is the franchisees and their teachers and employees that interact directly with students and their parents. In the event of any unsatisfactory performance or illegal actions by the franchisees or their employees or any incidents or operational issues in the franchise facilities, we may suffer reputational or financial damage which in turn might adversely affect our business as a whole.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, the cooperation between a franchisee and us may be suspended or terminated for various reasons, including disagreements or disputes between the franchisee and us, their non-compliance with our franchise agreement, the franchisee&#146;s failure to maintain requisite approvals, licenses or permits or to comply with other governmental regulations, or changing regulatory environment. For example, following the 2017 Incident, we temporarily suspended franchising both kindergartens and play-and-learn centers. We have since resumed franchising play-and-learn centers but the sizable franchising of new kindergartens remains suspended. Prolonged suspension of our franchising business may negatively affect our revenue and results of operations. Moreover, although we have maintained rigorous supervision of our franchisees and contractually require all of our franchisees to obtain requisite licenses or permits, certain of our franchisees may not be able to fulfill these requirements on a timely basis, potentially negatively impacting our brand image and leading us to choose to terminate our cooperation with such franchisees. We may not be able to find replacements for those franchisees timely or at all. Any resulting service disruption could materially and adversely affect our brand image, reputation and financial performance.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our ownership mix of directly operated and franchise teaching facilities also affects our financial results and condition. The decision to operate a teaching facility directly or under franchise is driven by many factors. Our</font>  </font>ability to grow our business and achieve the benefits of an optimal ownership mix will depend on various factors, including our ability to timely and effectively select franchisees that meet our rigorous standards. If we are unable to effectively address risks associated with the franchise business model, our reputation and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our business relies on our ability to recruit, train and retain dedicated and qualified teachers and management personnel.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our teachers and facility principals are critical to the quality of our services and our reputation. We seek to, and help our franchisees to, recruit, train and retain qualified and dedicated teachers with necessary licenses and permits required by law, as well as principals who manage our teaching facilities. There is, however, a limited pool of teachers with the attributes we require. In addition, any foreign teachers we hire must hold valid working permits, which may not be obtained in a timely manner, or at all. Despite our various initiatives, investments to secure qualified personnel and competitive compensation we and our franchisees offer, we may still not be able to recruit, train and retain sufficient qualified teachers and principals to keep pace with our growth while maintaining consistent teaching quality in the different markets we serve. A shortage of qualified teachers or a deterioration in the quality of our teachers&#146; services, whether actual or perceived, or a significant increase in the average compensation of the kindergarten teachers, would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our business and results of operations depend on our ability to maintain and raise the fee levels and prices of our services and products.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">An important factor affecting our profitability is the tuition fees we charge at our directly operated teaching facilities as well as the fees that we charge our franchisees and other business partners. We are currently in the process of applying certain of our directly operated kindergartens as for-profit schools where local authorities have allowed for such application, and certain of our directly operated kindergartens have been successfully applied as for-profit schools. We also derive a portion of revenues from sales of educational merchandise. The amounts of those fees and prices we charge, except for inclusive kindergartens, are primarily determined based on the demand and popularity among children and their parents for our education services and products, the cost of our operations, the geographic markets where we operate, our competitors&#146; pricing levels, our pricing strategy to gain market share and the general economic conditions in China.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, our tuition cannot exceed the maximum amounts on file with the local governmental pricing authorities. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to Private Education in the PRC&#151;Interim Measures for the Management of the Collection of Private Education Fees.&#148; Certain of our kindergartens are &#147;inclusive kindergartens&#148; where tuition is determined by local educational authorities. We also operate certain of our kindergartens on premises leased from government bodies as of December&nbsp;31, 2018. If we are encouraged or required by relevant educational authorities to operate some of these kindergartens as &#147;inclusive kindergartens,&#148; our tuition fee level at these teaching facilities may become lower. There can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain or raise the tuition level and other fees that we charge at our teaching facilities in the future due to various reasons, including the failure to complete pricing filings with governmental authorities and some of our facilities being converted into inclusive kindergartens, and our business, financial position and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected in the event of our failure to maintain or steadily raise our fee levels and prices of our services and products.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Moreover, the Amended Law for Promoting Private Education sets out certain restrictions as to the use of profits earned by not-for-profit schools. We in general plan to submit applications and designate our directly operated kindergartens as for-profit schools, but there is no guarantee that our for-profit school designation applications will be approved. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to Private Education in the PRC&#151;The Revisions of the Law for Promoting Private Education of the PRC&#148; for further details. As a result, we may not be able to maintain our current tuition fees and may not be able to raise any of such fees for our kindergartens at our desired rates, times and places or at all in the future under the framework of the Amended Law for Promoting Private Education.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may not be able to obtain all necessary approvals, licenses and permits or to make all necessary registrations and filings for our educational and other services in China.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In order to operate kindergartens and play-and-learn centers, we and our franchisees are required to obtain and maintain various approvals, licenses and permits and to fulfill registration and filing requirements pursuant to applicable laws and regulations. For instance, to establish a kindergarten, a private school operation permit from the local education bureau and registration certificate for private non-enterprise entities issued by the local civil affairs bureau will be required. In addition, private school operation permits are subject to periodic renewal and kindergartens are subject to annual inspections by the competent government authorities.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Given the significant amount of discretion the local PRC authorities may have in the interpretation, implementation and enforcement of the relevant rules&nbsp;and regulations, as well as other factors beyond our control, while we intend to and our franchisees, under the terms of their franchise agreements with us, are required to obtain and maintain all requisite permits and complete necessary filings and registrations on a timely basis, we cannot assure you that we and our franchisees will be able to obtain all required permits and complete the necessary filings or registrations in time. We and some of our franchisees are in the process of applying for or renewing private school operation permits and/or registration certificates for private non-enterprise entities in connection with certain kindergartens. As an interim measure pending the issuance of these permits or certificates, fees for the services we provide at the directly operated kindergartens are collected by our other consolidated entities.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Additional requirements on permits and licenses may also apply to our operations, including the requirement to pass a fire control assessment for all our teaching facilities, to obtain a license for online transmission of audio-visual programs for providing online video-audio contents on our website or mobile apps, to obtain food operation licenses for kindergartens where regular meals are served and to have all teaching staff obtain teachers&#146; licenses and work permits, among others. Although we are in the process of applying for food operation licenses and passing fire control assessments for certain of our directly operated kindergartens, we cannot assure you that we will be able to receive or renew all required licenses, permits or certificates in a timely manner. If we fail to receive or renew required licenses, permits or certificates in a timely manner, or at all, we may be subject to fines, confiscation of the gains derived from our noncompliant operations, suspension of our noncompliant teaching facilities or liability to indemnify economic loss suffered by our students, which may materially and adversely affect our business, financial conditions and results of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Certain of our operations may be deemed by PRC government to be carried out by entities beyond their authorized business scope.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Currently, some of our consolidated entities in China providing certain training programs directly to children or teachers do not list &#147;educational training,&#148; &#147;children training&#148; or similar items in their business scopes. In addition, certain of our consolidated entities provide training and education programs at the locations that are not registered in their business licenses or private school operation permits.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are in the process of applying to expand business scopes of those entities or establish new branches that engage in providing training and education programs to include &#147;educational training,&#148; &#147;children training&#148; or items of similar nature and applying for private education permit for the facilities at these locations. There is, however, no assurance that our application will be accepted by local AIC or education bureau in a timely fashion or at all. If it comes to the attention of the relevant PRC government authorities that the above entities operate beyond their authorized business scopes, or conduct business at locations that are not registered in their licenses or permits, they may be ordered to complete the registration for change of business scope within a given period, the failing of which may subject these entities to fines, confiscation of the gains derived from the noncompliant operations or cease the noncompliant operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Sponsor registrations of certain of our directly operated kindergartens are inconsistent with their actual sponsorship structure.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">The sponsors of a kindergarten are required to register with the competent local education bureau and be reflected in that kindergarten&#146;s charter documents and its private school operation permit. However, due to variances in certain local education bureaus&#146; registration practices, in some cases we are not able to register kindergarten sponsors to accurately reflect the actual sponsorship structure. For certain of our directly operated kindergartens, we</font>  </font>are shown as the sole sponsor in the education bureau registration and our private school operation permits without reflecting the minority interests of other investors. We have entered into cooperation agreements with those investors and the relevant charter documents and/or capital verification reports show them as co-sponsors, thus resulting in inconsistencies with the education bureau registrations. For certain of our directly operated kindergartens, certain individuals were registered as sole sponsors with the competent local education bureaus, while we are the actual kindergarten sponsor only in the charter documents and/or capital verification reports.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">There is no assurance that we will be able to file for amendments to these registrations to rectify these inconsistencies. Although the charter documents and/or capital verification reports would evidence the ownership of and control over those kindergartens, if we were to be held responsible for those inconsistencies in registration, we may be subject to fines, confiscation of the gains derived from our noncompliant operations, suspension of our noncompliant operations, revocation of private school operation permits, or liability to indemnify economic loss suffered by our students. Moreover, these inconsistencies might put our control of the directly operated kindergartens at risk. Materialization of any of the aforementioned risks may materially and adversely affect our business, financial conditions and results of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We face risks related to health epidemics and other outbreaks, which could result in reduced attendance at or temporary closure of kindergartens and play-and-learn centers that we or our franchisees operate.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Education industry is vulnerable to health epidemics such as the outbreak of avian influenza, severe acute respiratory syndrome, or SARS, Ebola or other epidemics. For example, the SARS outbreak in 2003 and influenza A (H1N1) outbreak from 2009 to 2010 adversely affected our business and results of operations as we experienced temporary closure of our facilities. Any future outbreak of avian influenza, SARS, the influenza A (H1N1), H7N9 bird flu or other adverse public health situation in China may have a material and adverse effect on our business operations. These occurrences could cause cancellations or deferments of student enrollment and require the temporary closure of our kindergartens and play-and-learn centers while we remain obligated to pay rent and other expenses for these facilities, and we may face litigations and will incur extra expenses if we are found negligent in the prevention and control of these health epidemics in our facilities. These occurrences therefore may severely disrupt our business operations and materially and adversely affect our liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may not be able to continually upgrade our course materials, improve the content of our existing curricular or develop new course materials that are appealing to children and their parents.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We constantly update and improve the content of our existing courses and develop new courses or services to meet evolving market demands. Revisions to our existing courses and our newly developed courses or services may not be well received by existing or prospective students or their parents. Even if we are able to develop new courses or services that are well received, we may not be able to introduce them in a timely or cost-effective manner. If we do not respond adequately to changes in market demands, our ability to attract and retain students may be impaired and our financial results could suffer.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Offering new courses or services or modifying existing courses may require us to invest in content development, increase marketing efforts and re-allocate resources away from other uses. We may have limited experience with the content of new courses or services and may need to adjust our systems and strategies to incorporate new courses or services into our existing offerings. If we are unable to continually improve the content of our existing courses, or offer new courses or services in a timely or cost-effective manner, our results of operations and financial condition could be adversely affected.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We face intense competition in our industry, which could lead to pricing pressure, reduced operating margins, loss of market share, departure of qualified employees and increased capital expenditures.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">The early childhood education industry in China is rapidly evolving, highly fragmented and competitive, and we expect the competition in this industry to persist and intensify. We compete with public and private kindergartens, play-and-learn centers and other teaching and child-caring institutions that offer similar programs. We compete with them in many aspects, including the quality of program and curriculum offerings, service quality, tuition fee levels, competent teachers and other key personnel and facility locations and conditions. Our competitors</font>  </font>may adopt similar or superior curricula, teacher training systems, facility conditions and marketing approaches, with different pricing and service packages that may have greater appeal than our offerings. In addition, some of our competitors may have more resources than we do and may be able to devote greater resources than we can to the development and promotion of their schools and respond more quickly than we can to the changes in student demand or market needs. In particular, the PRC public education system continues to improve in terms of resources and teaching quality, and government funding subsidies enable public kindergartens to offer services at competitive price levels, which leads to increased competition for us. As such, we may have to reduce tuition fees or increase capital expenditure in response to competition in order to retain or attract students or pursue new market opportunities. If we are unable to successfully compete for students, maintain or increase our tuition fee level, attract and retain competent teachers or other key personnel, enhance the quality of our educational services or control competition costs, our business and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We and our franchisees lease most school premises and may not be able to fully control the rental costs, quality, maintenance and our leasehold interest in these premises, nor can we guarantee that we and our franchisees will be able to successfully renew or find suitable premises to replace our existing premises upon expiration or termination of the existing leases.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We and our franchisees lease most school premises from third parties. We require the landlords&#146; cooperation to effectively manage the condition of such premises, buildings and facilities. In the event that the condition of the school premises, buildings and facilities deteriorates, or if any or all of our landlords fail to properly maintain and renovate such premises, buildings or facilities in a timely manner or at all, the operation of our teaching facilities could be materially and adversely affected. In addition, if any of our landlords terminate the existing lease agreements before expiration, refuse to continue to lease the premises to us or our franchisees when such lease agreements expire, or increase rent to a level not acceptable to us or our franchisees, we will be forced to relocate the teaching facilities. Given parents prefer to send their children to kindergartens and play-and-learn centers in the vicinity of their neighborhoods, we may lose students if we cannot secure replacement premises nearby. Moreover, under the current regulatory environment, we may be subject to restrictions with respect to the fees we are able to charge for kindergartens leased on government property or community property.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, certain lessors have not provided us with valid ownership certificates for our leased properties. As a result, there is a risk that these lessors may not have the right to lease such properties to us, in which case the relevant lease agreements may be deemed invalid or we may face challenges from the property owners or other third parties regarding our right to occupy the premises. If such lease is terminated as a result of challenges by third parties, we may be forced to relocate the affected teaching facilities and incur significant expenses.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under the applicable PRC laws and regulations, we are required to register and file with the relevant government authorities executed leases but have failed to do so in certain instances. While the lack of registration will not affect the validity and enforceability of the lease agreements under the PRC Law, a fine ranging from RMB1,000 to RMB10,000 may be imposed on the parties for each non-registered lease, if the requirement of registration failed to be fulfilled after a period of time demanded by a relevant local authority.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may not be able to achieve the benefits we expect from recent and future acquisitions and investments, which may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As part of our growth strategy, we have pursued and intend to continue to pursue selective strategic acquisitions of and investments in businesses which we deem to be complementary or beneficial to our existing business. </font>Given the trend of the regulatory environment, our future acquisitions may be subject to more stringent regulations. For example, the Draft for Review prohibits group-based education institutions from controlling not-for-profit private schools through mergers and acquisitions, which may limit our acquisition targets and negatively affect our growth strategies. Acquisitions and investments also expose us to potential risks, including risks associated with the diversion of resources from our existing businesses, difficulties in successfully integrating the acquired businesses, failure to achieve expected growth by the acquired businesses as well as inability to generate sufficient revenue to offset the costs and expenses of the acquisitions. Materialization of any of the aforementioned risks may lead to a material adverse effect on our business, financial conditions and results of operations.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our success depends on the continuing efforts of our senior management team and other key personnel.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">It is important for us to have the continuing services of our senior management team, in particular, Mr.&nbsp;Chimin Cao, our co-founder, executive director and chairman of the board of directors, and Ms.&nbsp;Yanlai Shi, our co-founder, executive director and chief executive officer. If one or more of our senior executives or other key personnel are unable or unwilling to continue in their present positions, we may not be able to find their replacements successfully, and our business may be disrupted. Competition for experienced management personnel in the private education industry is intense with a small pool of qualified candidates, and we may not be able to retain services of our senior executives or key personnel, or attract and retain high-quality senior executives or key personnel in the future. In addition, if any member of our senior management team or any of our other key personnel joins a competitor or forms a competing company, we may lose teachers, students and staff members. Each of our executive officers and key employees is subject to the duty of confidentiality and non-competition restrictions. However, if any disputes arise between any of our senior executives or key personnel and us, it may be difficult to successfully pursue legal actions against these individuals because of the uncertainties of China&#146;s legal system.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Any interruption to or discontinuation of our course management and information technology systems may affect the teaching activities of us and our franchisees.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our information technology infrastructure provides the backbone to maintain consistency in our service quality. Our Whiteboard information system works as a centralized platform for our teachers to prepare their courses online, serves as a multimedia teaching tool in the classrooms and operates as an efficient and secure channel for us to release curriculum content and upgrades to kindergartens and play-and-learn centers within our network. In addition, the operation of certain of our online product and services, such as our e-commerce platform of </font><i>Qingtian</i><i> Youpin</i> and our mobile app <i>Zhu Dou</i>, are highly dependent on the proper operation of our information technology system. As such, material breakdown of our information technology system and any loss of the right to use the technology licensed from third parties could cause interruption to our business.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Uncertainties and risks accompany our strategy to further grow our business of directly operated kindergartens.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Direct operation of kindergartens has long been a driver of our growth. In 2018, revenues generated from our business of directly operated kindergartens represented a significant portion of our total revenues. We plan to mainly operate for-profit kindergartens and seek growth opportunities by continuing to open new kindergartens under our direct operation in the future, but uncertainties and risks exist with this strategy.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">It is oftentimes difficult to locate desired premises for kindergartens. Generally kindergartens should not be built close to railways, highways, airports and main traffic artery. In addition, a kindergarten is not allowed to be located in a high-rise building and is required to have its independent entrance and courtyard. Kindergartens also need to be within easy access from large residential communities. These conditions make it difficult to locate desired premises for the development of kindergartens. Additionally, a relatively large amount of capital expenditure is required when launching a new kindergarten. When we launch a new directly operated kindergarten, the preparation period between handover of the leased property from the landlord to us and the facility opening typically lasts six to ten months, and no revenue can be generated during this period. Also in a typical case, it takes a kindergarten another three to four years of operation to ramp up student enrollment to near its capacity.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may not be able to execute our growth strategies successfully, which may hinder our ability to capitalize on new business opportunities.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We seek and will continue to implement various strategies to grow our business, including expanding the teaching facility network, increasing student enrollment, expanding curricula and product offerings, pursuing strategic acquisitions and investments, improving systems and infrastructures, and other future strategies that we plan to execute. These strategies may not materialize due to a number of factors, including, without limitation, the following:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>we may fail to identify, and effectively market our services in, new geographic markets with sufficient growth potential;</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>we may be unable to successfully integrate acquired businesses, if any, with our current service offerings and achieve anticipated synergies;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>our analysis for selecting suitable new facility locations may not be accurate and the demand for our services at the newly selected locations may not materialize or increase as rapidly as we expect;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the development of new teaching facilities may be delayed or affected by many factors, such as delays in obtaining government approvals or licenses, shortages of key construction supplies and skilled labor, construction accidents, or natural catastrophes, some of which are beyond our control;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>we may require more time than expected, or may not be able, to obtain the accreditation for our services;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>we may not be able to further expand our franchise network as fast as we expect;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>students and/or their parents may react negatively to our plans to increase facility, class size or tuition;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>we may not be able to develop and upgrade our curricula and product lines that are appealing to our students;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>we may not be able to continue to enhance our online offerings of courses and educational merchandise; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>we may not be able to adequately upgrade or strengthen our operational, administrative and technological systems and our financial and management controls to support our future expansion.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If we fail to successfully execute our growth strategies, we may not be able to maintain our growth rate and current business, and our prospects may be materially and adversely affected as a result.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">If our new brands and service offerings thereunder are not well received by the market, our overall financial performance and condition may be adversely affected.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We constantly seek to expand our business lines and extend our business coverage in addressable markets that we identified. For example, in addition to our core &#147;RYB&#148; brand kindergartens and play-and-learn centers, and leveraging our expertise in early childhood education, we expand our specially developed courses to kindergartens outside of our network with other business partners. Our efforts in exploring these new business opportunities and developing new brands may divert management attention and resources from our existing business. Moreover, if these new brands and the service offerings thereunder are not well received by the market, we may not be able to generate sufficient revenue to offset the costs and expenses we incurred for them, and our overall financial performance and condition may be adversely affected.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Non-compliance on the part of business counterparties could disrupt our business and adversely affect our results of operations.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our business counterparties and our vendors, may be subject to regulatory penalties or punishments because of their regulatory compliance failures, which may affect our business activities and reputation and, in turn, our results of operations. In addition, we cannot be certain whether any of these counterparties has infringed or will infringe any third parties&#146; legal rights or violate any regulatory requirements. We require the business counterparties to confirm that they are in compliance with regulatory requirements to conduct the business, but we cannot assure you that these counterparties strictly comply with all applicable regulatory requirements in respect of permits and approvals, and any noncompliance on the part of these counterparties may cause potential liabilities to us and in turn disrupt our operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Success of our kindergartens and play-and-learn centers may be affected if we fail to continue to collaborate with overseas third-party educational content providers.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We offer the Scholastic English course and The Music Class&nbsp;(TMC) courses, which are both licensed from overseas third-party educational content providers, at our kindergartens and play-and-learn centers. We also team up with Erikson Institution to provide domestic and overseas training programs to our teachers and principals.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our license agreements with TMC will expire in 2025, our cooperation with Scholastic and Erikson Institution will both end in 2021. In the event any of the license agreements are terminated or failed to be renewed upon expiration or earlier, we may not be able to find suitable educational content providers to continue to offer international courses appealing to our students. We may also encounter disputes with those partners from time to time. Should this occur, students attracted to our teaching facilities because of these courses may cease to enroll, and our business, results of operations, prospects and reputation may be materially and adversely affected.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Unauthorized disclosure or manipulation of sensitive personal data of our students and their parents, whether through breach of our network security or otherwise, could expose us to litigation or could adversely affect our reputation.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Maintaining our network security and internal controls over access rights is of critical importance because sensitive and confidential personal information, such as names, addresses, phone numbers of our students and their parents, as well as recordings of our CCTV monitoring system installed in our kindergartens and play-and-learn centers, which are primarily stored in our computer database or in our security centers. If our security measures are breached as a result of actions by third parties, employee error, malfeasance or otherwise, third parties may receive or be able to access confidential information of our students and potentially infringe students&#146; right to privacy and portrait, which could subject us to liabilities, interrupt our business and adversely impact our reputation. Additionally, we run the risk that our employees or third parties could misappropriate or illegally disclose confidential information in our possession. As a result, we may be required to expend significant resources to provide additional protection from the threat of these security breaches or to alleviate problems caused by these breaches.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We generate a significant portion of our revenues from Beijing. Any event negatively affecting our industry in Beijing could have a material adverse effect on our overall business and results of operations.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We derived a large portion of our total net revenues for the fiscal year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 from our operations in Beijing, and we expect our operations there to continue to contribute an important portion of our revenues. If there occurs an event in Beijing that negatively affects private education or if Beijing adopts regulations relating to private education that place additional restrictions or burdens on us, our overall business and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our teaching facilities have capacity constraints; if our expansion cannot keep up with the increased market demands, we might not be able to grow student enrollment efficiently or we might lose potential students to our competitors.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The facilities of our kindergartens and play-and-learn centers are limited in size and number of classrooms. We may not be able to admit all students who would like to enroll in our teaching facilities due to the capacity constraints of our teaching facilities. This would deprive us of the opportunity to serve the students and to potentially develop a long-term relationship with them for continued services. If we fail to expand our network of teaching facilities as quickly as the demand for our services grows, we could lose potential students to our competitors, and our results of operations and business prospects could suffer.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">If we fail to protect our intellectual property rights, our brand and business may suffer.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">We consider our copyrights, trademarks, trade names,&nbsp;Internet domain names, patents and other intellectual property rights invaluable to our ability to continue to develop and enhance our brand recognition. Unauthorized use of our intellectual property rights may damage our brand reputation. Our RYB brand and logo is a registered trademark in China. Our proprietary curricula and course materials are protected by copyrights. However,</font>  </font>preventing infringement on or misuse of intellectual property rights could be difficult, costly and time-consuming, particularly in China. The measures we take to protect our intellectual property rights may not be adequate to prevent unauthorized uses. Furthermore, application of laws governing intellectual property rights in China is uncertain and evolving, and could involve substantial risks to us. There have been several incidents in the past where third parties used our brand RYB without our authorization, and on certain occasions we have resorted to litigation to protect our intellectual property rights. We cannot assure you that the relevant governmental authorities will grant us the approval to register our trademarks. As a result, we may be unable to prevent third parties from utilizing this brand name, which may have an adverse impact on our brand image. If we are unable to adequately protect our intellectual property rights in the future, we may lose these rights, our brand name may be harmed, and our business may suffer materially. Furthermore, our management&#146;s attention may be diverted by those violations of our intellectual property rights, and we may have to enter into costly litigation to protect our proprietary rights against any infringement or violation.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may encounter disputes from time to time relating to our use of intellectual properties of third parties.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We cannot assure you that our courses and marketing materials, products, platform or other intellectual property developed or used by us do not or will not infringe upon valid copyrights or other intellectual property rights held by third parties. We may encounter disputes from time to time over rights and obligations concerning intellectual property, and we may not prevail in those disputes. We have adopted policies and procedures to prohibit our employees and contractors from infringing upon third-party copyright or intellectual property rights. However, we cannot ensure that our teachers or other personnel will not, against our policies, use third-party copyrighted materials or intellectual property without proper authorization in our classes or via any medium through which we provide our services. We may incur liability for unauthorized duplication or distribution of materials posted on our websites or used in our classes. We have been involved in claims against us alleging our infringement of third-party intellectual property rights and we may be subject to such claims in the future. Any such intellectual property infringement claim could result in costly litigation and divert our management attention and resources.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We are exposed to potential liabilities arising from the products we sell.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We sell educational products through our facility network and the <i>Zhu Dou Parenting</i> platform, and we operate the <i>Qingtian Youpin</i> e-commerce platform where we sell high-quality maternal and children products. Contractual disputes over warranties can arise in the ordinary course of business. In extreme situations, we may be exposed to potential injury liabilities as a result of misuse or quality defects of the products we sell.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">There can be no assurance that we will not experience material product liability losses in the future, or that we will be able to defend such claims at a contained level of cost. We currently do not have product liability insurance and we cannot assure you that we would be able to obtain insurance coverage with sufficient coverage at an acceptable cost in the future. A successful claim brought against us in excess of our available insurance coverage may have a material adverse effect on our business.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We have limited insurance coverage which could expose us to significant costs and business disruption.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have limited liability insurance coverage for our students and their parents in our teaching facilities. A successful liability claim against us due to injuries suffered by our students or other people on our premises could materially and adversely affect our financial conditions, results of operations and reputation. Even if unsuccessful, such a claim could cause adverse publicity to us and require substantial cost to defend and divert the time and attention of our management. For more information, see &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Our Business&#151; Injuries, accidents, food quality incidents or other harm suffered by students or employees of the kindergartens or play-and-learn centers that we and our franchisees operate may subject us to liabilities and damage our reputation.&#148; In addition, we do not have any business disruption insurance. Any business disruption event could result in substantial cost to us and diversion of our resources.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our business is subject to seasonal fluctuations, which may cause our results of operations to fluctuate from quarter to quarter, and in turn result in volatility in and adversely affect the price of our ADSs.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our business is subject to seasonal fluctuations. We recognize revenues from the delivery of our education services, though we receive tuition fees up-front for students attending our kindergartens or purchasing pre-paid course cards at play-and-learn centers. However, tuition fee revenue is generally low in the first quarter and third quarter as many children do not come, or come less frequently, to our kindergartens and play-and-learn centers during winter holidays and summer vacations. We expect to continue to experience seasonal fluctuations in our results of operations. These fluctuations could result in volatility in and adversely affect the price of our ADSs.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">If we fail to implement and maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may be unable to accurately report our results of operations, meet our reporting obligations or prevent fraud, investor confidence and the market price of our ADSs may be adversely affected.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are subject to reporting obligations under the U.S. securities laws. The SEC, as required by Section&nbsp;404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, adopted rules&nbsp;requiring every public company to include a management report on the company&#146;s internal control over financial reporting in its annual report, which contains management&#146;s assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. Our management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December&nbsp;31, 2018. See &#147;Item&nbsp;15. Controls and Procedures&#151;Management&#146;s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.&#148; In addition, once we cease to be an &#147;emerging growth company&#148; as such term is defined in the JOBS Act, our independent registered public accounting firm must attest to and report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Even if our management concludes that our internal control over financial reporting is effective, our independent registered public accounting firm, after conducting its own independent testing, may issue a report that is qualified if it is not satisfied with our internal controls or the level at which our controls are documented, designed, operated or reviewed, or if it interprets the relevant requirements differently from us. Any failure to achieve and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting could result in the loss of investor confidence in the reliability of our consolidated financial statements, which in turn could harm our business and negatively impact the market price of the ADSs. Furthermore, we have incurred and anticipate that we will continue to incur considerable costs, management time and other resources in an effort to comply with Section&nbsp;404 and other requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Failure to make adequate contributions to various employee benefits plans as required by PRC regulations may subject us to penalties.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Companies operating in China are required to participate in various government sponsored employee benefit plans, including certain social insurance, housing funds and other welfare-oriented payment obligations, and contribute to the plans in amounts equal to certain percentages of salaries, including bonuses and allowances, of employees up to a maximum amount specified by the local government from time to time at locations where they operate their businesses. The requirement of employee benefit plans has not been implemented consistently by the local governments in China given the different levels of economic development in different locations. Our failure in making contributions to various employee benefit plans and in complying with applicable PRC labor-related laws may subject us to late payment penalties. We may be required to make up the contributions for these plans as well as to pay late fees and fines. If we are subject to late fees or fines in relation to the underpaid employee benefits, our financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Risks Related to Our Corporate Structure</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">If the PRC government decides that the agreements that establish the structure for operating certain of our operations in China do not comply with PRC regulations relating to the relevant industries, or if these regulations or the interpretation of existing regulations change in the future, we could be subject to severe penalties or be forced to relinquish our contract or other interests in those operations.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign investment in the education industry in China is extensively regulated and subject to numerous restrictions. Pursuant to the Foreign Investment Industries Guidance Catalog (Amended in 2017), or the Guidance</font>  </font>Catalog, and pursuant to the List of Special Management Measures for the Market Entry of Foreign Investment&#160; issued jointly by the NDRC and the MOFCOM on June&nbsp;28, 2017 and became effective on July&nbsp;28, 2017(the &#147;Negative List&#148;), the provision of preschool education in the PRC is under the category of &#147;restricted industries&#148; for foreign investors. Foreign investments in preschool education is restricted to cooperation with PRC domestic parties who are required to play a dominant role in the cooperation. In addition, the Implementation Opinions of the MOE on Encouraging and Guiding the Entry of Private Capital in the Fields of Education and Promoting the Healthy Development of Private Education issued by the MOE on June&nbsp;18, 2012 also stipulates that the foreign portion of the total investment in a Sino-foreign joint venture kindergarten is restricted to less than 50%. In terms of the identity of the foreign investors, according to the Regulation on Operating Sino-foreign Schools of the PRC, or the Sino-foreign Schools Regulation, which was promulgated by the State Council on March&nbsp;1, 2003, became effective on September&nbsp;1, 2003 and amended on July&nbsp;18, 2013, foreign investors in kindergartens must be foreign education institutions with relevant qualifications and experience. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to Foreign Investment&#148; in this annual report for further details.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are a Cayman Islands exempted company and our PRC subsidiary is currently considered a foreign-invested enterprise. Accordingly, our PRC subsidiary is not eligible to control the operation of kindergarten business. To ensure strict compliance with the PRC laws and regulations, we conduct such business activities through Beijing RYB, our consolidated variable interest entity, or VIE, and its subsidiaries. RYB Technology, our wholly owned subsidiary in China, has entered into a series of contractual arrangements with our VIE and its shareholders, which enable us to (1)&nbsp;exercise effective control over our VIE, (2)&nbsp;receive substantially all of the economic benefits of our VIE, and (3)&nbsp;have an exclusive option to purchase all or part of the equity interests and assets in our VIE when and to the extent permitted by PRC law. As a result of these contractual arrangements, we have control over and are the primary beneficiary of our VIE and hence consolidate its financial results as our VIE under U.S. GAAP. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;C. Organizational Structure&#148; for further details.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If the PRC government decides that our contractual arrangements do not comply with its restrictions on foreign investment in kindergarten education, or if the PRC government otherwise finds that we, our VIE, or any of its subsidiaries are in violation of PRC laws or regulations or lack the necessary permits or licenses to operate our business, the relevant PRC regulatory authorities, would have broad discretion in dealing with such violations or failures, including, without limitation:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>terminating the lease of certain of our kindergartens;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>revoking the business licenses and/or operating licenses of such entities;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>discontinuing or placing restrictions or onerous conditions on our operation through any transactions between our PRC subsidiary and our VIE;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>imposing fines, confiscating the income from our PRC subsidiary or our VIE, or imposing other requirements with which we or our VIE may not be able to comply;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>requiring us to restructure our ownership structure or operations, including terminating the contractual arrangements with our VIE and deregistering the equity pledges of our VIE, which in turn would affect our ability to consolidate, derive economic interests from, or exert effective control over our VIE; or</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>restricting or prohibiting our use of the proceeds of our initial public offering to finance our business and operations in China.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Any of these actions could cause significant disruption to our business operations and severely damage our reputation, which would in turn materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. If any of these occurrences results in our inability to direct the activities of our VIE that most significantly impact its economic performance, and/or our failure to receive the economic benefits from our VIE, we may not be able to consolidate the entity in our consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Substantial uncertainties exist with respect to the interpretation and implementation of the Foreign Investment Law and how it may impact the viability of our current corporate structure, corporate governance and business operations.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On March&nbsp;15, 2019, the Foreign Investment Law was formally passed by the 13th National People&#146;s Congress and will take effect on January&nbsp;1, 2020. The Foreign Investment Law will replace the Law on Sino-Foreign Equity Joint Ventures, the Law on Sino-Foreign Contractual Joint Ventures and the Law on Foreign-Capital Enterprises to become the legal foundation for foreign investment in the PRC.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Conducting operations through contractual arrangements has been adopted by many PRC-based companies, including us, to obtain and maintain necessary licenses and permits in the industries that are currently subject to foreign investment restrictions or prohibitions in China. The Foreign Investment Law stipulates four forms of foreign investment. However, the Foreign Investment Law does not explicitly stipulate the contractual arrangements as a form of foreign investment. </font>Since contractual arrangements are not specified as foreign investment under the Foreign Investment Law, and if the future laws,&#160; administrative regulations or provisions prescribed by the State Council do not incorporate contractual arrangements as a form of foreign investment and the operation of higher education is still in the Negative List, our contractual arrangements as a whole and each of the agreements comprising the contractual arrangements will not be affected and will continue to be legal, valid and binding on the parties. If the PRC government finds that our contractual arrangements do not comply with its restrictions on foreign investment, or if the our contractual arrangements are in violation of any further PRC laws and regulations, as a result, we may not be able to operate our kindergartens through the contractual arrangements and we would lose our rights to receive the economic benefits of our kindergartens and our VIE. Therefore, the financial results of our kindergartens and our VIE would no longer be consolidated into our Group&#146;s financial results and we would have to derecognize their assets and liabilities according to the relevant accounting standards. An investment loss would be recognized as a result of such derecognition.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In the extreme case-scenario, we may be required to terminate our contractual arrangements and/or dispose of our kindergartens</font>, our VIE and its subsidiaries, which could have a material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition and result of operations.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Therefore, there is no guarantee that our contractual arrangements and the business of our VIE and its subsidiaries will not be materially and adversely affected in the future.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We rely on contractual arrangements with our VIE and its shareholders for a large portion of our business operations&#151;including the operation of kindergartens as well as franchise of kindergartens and play-and-learn centers&#151;which may not be as effective as direct ownership in providing operational control.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have relied and expect to continue to rely on contractual arrangements with our VIE and its shareholders to operate kindergarten education services in China. For a description of these contractual arrangements, see &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;C. Organizational Structure.&#148; These contractual arrangements may not be as effective as direct ownership in providing us with control over our VIE. For example, our VIE and its shareholders could breach their contractual arrangements with us by, among other things, failing to conduct its operations in an acceptable manner or taking other actions that are detrimental to our interests. The revenues contributed by our VIE and the VIE&#146;s subsidiaries or kindergartens sponsored by our VIE constituted almost all our net revenues in </font>2018.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">If we had direct ownership of our VIE, we would be able to exercise our rights as a shareholder to effect changes in the board of directors of our VIE, which in turn could implement changes, subject to any applicable fiduciary obligations, at the management and operational level. However, under the current contractual arrangements, we rely on the performance by our VIE and its shareholders of their obligations under the contracts to exercise control over our VIE. The shareholders of our consolidated VIE may not act in the best interests of our company or may not perform their obligations under these contracts. Such risks exist throughout the period in which we intend to operate certain portion of our business through the contractual arrangements with our VIE. If any dispute relating to these contracts remains unresolved, we will have to enforce our rights under these contracts through the operations of PRC law and arbitration, litigation and other legal proceedings and therefore will be</font>  </font>subject to uncertainties in the PRC legal system. Therefore, our contractual arrangements with our VIE may not be as effective in ensuring our control over the relevant portion of our business operations as direct ownership would be.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Any failure by our VIE or its shareholders to perform their obligations under our contractual arrangements with them would have a material and adverse effect on our business.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If our VIE or its shareholders fail to perform their respective obligations under the contractual arrangements, we may have to incur substantial costs and expend additional resources to enforce such arrangements. We may also have to rely on legal remedies under PRC law, including seeking specific performance or injunctive relief, and claiming damages, which we cannot assure will be effective under PRC law. For example, if the shareholders of our VIE refuse to transfer their equity interest in our VIE to us or our designee if we exercise the purchase option pursuant to these contractual arrangements, or if they otherwise act in bad faith toward us, then we may have to take legal actions to compel them to perform their contractual obligations. In addition, if any third parties claim any interest in such shareholders&#146; equity interests in our VIE, our ability to exercise shareholders&#146; rights or foreclose the share pledge according to the contractual arrangements may be impaired. If these or other disputes between the shareholders of our VIE and third parties were to impair our control over our VIE, our ability to consolidate the financial results of our VIE would be affected, which would in turn result in a material adverse effect on our business, operations and financial condition.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">All of the agreements under our contractual arrangements are governed by PRC law and provide for the resolution of disputes through arbitration in China. Accordingly, these contracts would be interpreted in accordance with PRC law and any disputes would be resolved in accordance with PRC legal procedures. The legal system in the PRC is not as developed as in some other jurisdictions, such as the United States. As a result, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could limit our ability to enforce these contractual arrangements. Meanwhile, there are very few precedents and little formal guidance as to how contractual arrangements in the context of a VIE should be interpreted or enforced under PRC law. There remain significant uncertainties regarding the ultimate outcome of such arbitration should legal action become necessary. In addition, under PRC law, rulings by arbitrators are final, parties cannot appeal the arbitration results in courts, and if the losing parties fail to carry out the arbitration awards within a prescribed time limit, the prevailing parties may only enforce the arbitration awards in PRC courts through arbitration award recognition proceedings, which would require additional expenses and delay. In the event we are unable to enforce these contractual arrangements, or if we suffer significant delays or other obstacles in the process of enforcing these contractual arrangements, we may not be able to exert effective control over our VIE, and our ability to conduct our business may be negatively affected.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The shareholders of our VIE may have potential conflicts of interest with us, which may materially and adversely affect our business and financial condition.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The shareholders of our VIE may have potential conflicts of interest with us. These shareholders may breach, or cause our VIE to breach, or refuse to renew, the existing contractual arrangements we have with them and our VIE, which would have a material and adverse effect on our ability to effectively control our VIE and receive economic benefits from it. For example, the shareholders may be able to cause our agreements with our VIE to be performed in a manner adverse to us by, among other things, failing to remit payments due under the contractual arrangements to us on a timely basis. We cannot assure you that when conflicts of interest arise any or all of these shareholders will act in the best interests of our company or such conflicts will be resolved in our favor. Currently, we do not have any arrangements to address potential conflicts of interest between these shareholders and our company. If we cannot resolve any conflict of interest or dispute between us and these shareholders, we would have to rely on legal proceedings, which could result in disruption of our business and subject us to substantial uncertainty as to the outcome of any such legal proceedings.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Contractual arrangements in relation to our VIE may be subject to scrutiny by the PRC tax authorities and they may determine that we or our VIE owe additional taxes, which could negatively affect our financial condition and the value of your investment.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under applicable PRC laws and regulations, arrangements and transactions among related parties may be subject to audit or challenge by the PRC tax authorities within ten years after the taxable year when the transactions are conducted. We could face material and adverse tax consequences if the PRC tax authorities determine that the</font>  </font>VIE contractual arrangements were not entered into on an arm&#146;s-length basis in such a way as to result in an impermissible reduction in taxes under applicable PRC laws, rules&nbsp;and regulations, and adjust the income of our VIE in the form of a transfer pricing adjustment. A transfer pricing adjustment could, among other things, result in a reduction of expense deductions recorded by our VIE for PRC tax purposes, which could in turn increase its tax liabilities without reducing our PRC subsidiary&#146;s tax expenses. In addition, the PRC tax authorities may impose late payment fees and other penalties on our VIE for the adjusted but unpaid taxes according to the applicable regulations. Our financial position could be materially and adversely affected if our VIE&#146;s tax liabilities increase or if it is required to pay late payment fees and other penalties.</p>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">20<a name="PB_20_171202_7958"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may lose the ability to use and benefit from assets held by our VIE that are material to the operation of certain portion of our business if the entity goes bankrupt or becomes subject to a dissolution or liquidation proceeding.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As part of our contractual arrangements with our VIE, our VIE and its subsidiaries hold certain assets that are material to the operation of certain portion of our business. If our VIE goes bankrupt and all or part of its assets become subject to liens or the rights of third-party creditors, we may be unable to continue some or all of our business activities, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Under the contractual arrangements, our VIE may not, in any manner, sell, transfer, mortgage or dispose of their assets or legal or beneficial interests in the business without our prior consent. If our VIE undergoes a voluntary or involuntary liquidation proceeding, the independent third-party creditors may claim rights to some or all of these assets, thereby hindering our ability to operate our business, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our VIE and its subsidiaries may be subject to limitations on their ability to operate kindergartens or make payments to related parties.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a holding company, our ability to pay dividends and other cash distributions to our shareholders depends on our ability to receive dividends and other distributions from our PRC subsidiary. The amount of dividends and other distributions our PRC subsidiary is able to </font>be paid to us depends on the amount of service fees paid by our VIE and its subsidiaries pursuant to the contractual arrangements.&#160; However, if the PRC government authorities promulgate any new policies, such authorities may seek to confiscate any or all of the service fees that have been paid by our VIE or its subsidiaries, including retrospectively, if, among other things, such service fees are viewed as in violation of PRC laws and regulations, or our contractual arrangements are viewed as in violation of PRC laws and regulations by PRC authorities and are terminated or canceled. The relevant PRC authorities may also seek to halt children enrollments at our kindergartens or, in a worse situation, revoke the operation permits of these kindergartens. As a result, our business and financial performance may be materially and adversely affected.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Certain terms of our Contractual Arrangements may not be enforceable under PRC laws</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our contractual arrangements provide for dispute resolution by way of arbitration in accordance with the arbitration rules&nbsp;of the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission in Beijing, the PRC. Our contractual arrangements provide that the arbitral body may award remedies over the equity interests, property interests and/or assets of the VIE, injunctive relief or order of winding up of the VIE. However, we have been advised by our PRC Legal Advisors that the above-mentioned provisions contained in the contractual arrangements may not be enforceable. Under PRC laws, an arbitral body does not have the power to grant any injunctive relief or provisional or final winding-up order to preserve the assets of or any equity interest in our VIE in case of disputes. Therefore, such remedies may not be available to us, notwithstanding the relevant contractual provisions contained in our contractual arrangements. PRC laws allow an arbitral body to award the transfer of assets of or equity interest in the VIE in favor of an aggrieved party. In the event of non-compliance with such award, enforcement measures may be sought from the court. However, the court may or may not support the award of an arbitral body when deciding whether to take enforcement measures. Under PRC laws, courts of judicial authorities in the PRC generally would not grant injunctive relief or the winding-up order against the VIE as interim remedies to preserve the assets or equity interests in favor of any aggrieved party. As a result, we may not be able to obtain sufficient remedies in a timely manner, and our ability to exert effective control over our VIE and its subsidiaries and conduct our education business could be materially and adversely affected.</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">21<a name="PB_21_171222_7056"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Risks Related to Doing Business in China</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Changes in China&#146;s economic, political or social conditions or government policies could have a material adverse effect on our business and operations.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Substantially all of our assets and operations are located in China. Accordingly, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may be influenced to a significant degree by political, economic and social conditions in China generally. The Chinese economy differs from the economies of most developed countries in many respects, including the level of government involvement, level of development, growth rate, control of foreign exchange and allocation of resources. Although the Chinese government has implemented measures emphasizing the utilization of market forces for economic reform, the reduction of state ownership of productive assets, and the establishment of improved corporate governance in business enterprises, a substantial portion of productive assets in China is still owned by the government. In addition, the Chinese government continues to play a significant role in regulating industry development by imposing industrial policies. The Chinese government also exercises significant control over China&#146;s economic growth through allocating resources, controlling payment of foreign currency-denominated obligations, setting monetary policy, and providing preferential treatment to particular industries or companies.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">While the Chinese economy has experienced significant growth over the past decades, growth has been uneven, both geographically and among various sectors of the economy, and the rate of growth has been slowing since 2012. Any adverse changes in economic conditions in China, in the policies of the Chinese government or in the laws and regulations in China could have a material adverse effect on the overall economic growth of China. Such developments could adversely affect our business and operating results, lead to reduction in demand for our services and adversely affect our competitive position. The Chinese government has implemented various measures to encourage economic growth and guide the allocation of resources. Some of these measures may benefit the overall Chinese economy, but may have a negative effect on us. For example, our financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected by government control over capital investments or changes in tax regulations. In addition, in the past the Chinese government has implemented certain measures, including interest rate adjustment, to control the pace of economic growth. These measures may cause decreased economic activity in China, which may adversely affect our business and operating results.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Uncertainties with respect to the PRC legal system could adversely affect us.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The PRC legal system is a civil law system based on written statutes. Unlike the common law system, prior court decisions under the civil law system may be cited for reference but have limited precedential value.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In 1979, the PRC government began to promulgate a comprehensive system of laws and regulations governing economic matters in general. The overall effect of legislation over the past three decades has significantly enhanced the protections afforded to various forms of foreign investments in China. However, China has not developed a fully integrated legal system, and recently enacted laws and regulations may not sufficiently cover all aspects of economic activities in China. In particular, the interpretation and enforcement of these laws and regulations involve uncertainties. Since PRC administrative and court authorities have significant discretion in interpreting and implementing statutory provisions and contractual terms, it may be difficult to evaluate the outcome of administrative and court proceedings and the level of legal protection we enjoy. These uncertainties may affect our judgment on the relevance of legal requirements and our ability to enforce our contractual rights or tort claims. In addition, the regulatory uncertainties may be exploited through unmerited or frivolous legal actions or threats in attempts to extract payments or benefits from us.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Furthermore, the PRC legal system is based in part on government policies and internal rules, some of which are not published on a timely basis or at all and may have a retroactive effect. As a result, we may not be aware of our violation of any of these policies and rules&nbsp;until sometime after the violation. In addition, any administrative and court proceedings in China may be protracted, resulting in substantial costs and diversion of resources and management attention.</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">22<a name="PB_22_171246_5335"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">You may experience difficulties in effecting service of legal process, enforcing foreign judgments or bringing actions in China against us or our management named in the annual report based on foreign laws.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are an exempted company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands, we conduct substantially all of our operations in China and substantially all of our assets are located in China. In addition, all our senior executive officers reside within China for a significant portion of the time and most are PRC nationals. As a result, it may be difficult for our shareholders to effect service of process upon us or those persons inside mainland China. In addition, China does not have treaties providing for the reciprocal recognition and enforcement of judgments of courts with the Cayman Islands and many other countries and regions. Therefore, recognition and enforcement in China of judgments of a court in any of these non-PRC jurisdictions in relation to any matter not subject to a binding arbitration provision may be difficult or impossible.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We may rely on dividends and other distributions on equity paid by our PRC subsidiary to fund any cash and financing requirements we may have, and any limitation on the ability of our PRC subsidiary to make payments to us could have a material and adverse effect on our ability to conduct our business.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are a Cayman Islands holding company and we rely principally on dividends and other distributions on equity from our PRC subsidiary for our cash requirements, including for services of any debt we may incur. Our PRC subsidiary&#146;s ability to distribute dividends is based upon its distributable earnings. Current PRC regulations permit our PRC subsidiary to pay dividends to its respective shareholders only out of their accumulated profits, if any, determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. In addition, each of our PRC subsidiary, our VIE and its subsidiaries are required to set aside at least 10% of its after-tax profits each year, if any, to fund a statutory reserve until such reserve reaches 50% of its registered capital. Our PRC subsidiary as a foreign invested enterprise, or FIE, is also required to further set aside a portion of its after tax profit to fund an employee welfare fund, although the amount to be set aside, if any, is determined at its discretion. These reserves are not distributable as cash dividends. If our PRC subsidiary incurs debt on their own behalf in the future, the instruments governing the debt may restrict their ability to pay dividends or make other payments to us. Any limitation on the ability of our PRC subsidiary to distribute dividends or other payments to their respective shareholders could materially and adversely limit our ability to grow, make investments or acquisitions that could be beneficial to our businesses, pay dividends or otherwise fund and conduct our business.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">PRC regulation of loans to and direct investment in PRC entities by offshore holding companies and governmental control of currency conversion may delay or prevent us from using the proceeds of our initial offering to make loans to or make additional capital contributions to our PRC subsidiary, which could materially and adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to fund and expand our business.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Any funds we transfer to our PRC subsidiary, either as a shareholder loan or as an increase in registered capital, are subject to approval by or registration with relevant governmental authorities in China. According to the relevant PRC regulations on FIEs, in China, capital contributions to our PRC subsidiary are subject to the approval of or filing with the MOFCOM or its local branches and registration with other governmental authorities in China. In addition, (a)&nbsp;any foreign loan procured by our PRC subsidiary is required to be registered with the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, or SAFE, or its local branches, and (b)&nbsp;our PRC subsidiary may not procure loans which exceed the statutory amount as approved by the MOFCOM or its local branches. Any medium-or long- term loan to be provided by us to our VIE must be approved by the NDRC and the SAFE or its local branches. We may not obtain these government approvals or complete such registrations on a timely basis, if at all, with respect to future capital contributions or foreign loans by us to our PRC subsidiary. If we fail to receive such approvals or complete such registration, our ability to use the proceeds of our initial public offering and to capitalize our PRC operations may be negatively affected, which could adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to fund and expand our business.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On March&nbsp;30, 2015, the SAFE promulgated the Circular on Reforming the Management Approach Regarding the Foreign Exchange Capital Settlement of Foreign-Invested Enterprises, or SAFE Circular 19, which took effect as of June&nbsp;1, 2015. SAFE Circular 19 launched a nationwide reform of the administration of the settlement of the foreign exchange capitals of FIEs and allows FIEs to settle their foreign exchange capital at their discretion, but continues to prohibit FIEs from using the Renminbi fund converted from their foreign exchange capitals for expenditure beyond their business scopes, providing entrusted loans or repaying loans between non-financial enterprises. The SAFE issued the Circular on Reforming and Regulating Policies on the Control over Foreign Exchange Settlement of Capital Accounts, or SAFE Circular 16, effective in June&nbsp;2016. Pursuant to SAFE Circular 16, enterprises registered in China may also convert their foreign debts from foreign currency to Renminbi on a self-discretionary basis. SAFE Circular 16 provides an integrated standard for conversion of foreign exchange under capital account items (including but not limited to foreign currency capital and foreign debts) on a self-discretionary basis which applies to all enterprises registered in China. SAFE Circular 16 reiterates the principle that Renminbi converted from foreign currency-denominated capital of a company may not be directly or indirectly used for purposes beyond its business scope or prohibited by PRC laws or regulations, while such converted Renminbi shall not be provided as loans to its non-affiliated entities. As this circular is relatively new, there remains uncertainty as to its interpretation and application and any other future foreign exchange related rules. Violations of these Circulars could result in severe monetary or other penalties. SAFE Circular 19 and SAFE Circular 16 may significantly limit our ability to transfer to and use in China the net proceeds of our initial public offering to fund the establishment of new entities in China by our VIE or its subsidiaries, to invest in or acquire any other PRC companies through our PRC subsidiary, or to establish new consolidated variable interest entities in the PRC, which may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Fluctuations in exchange rates could have a material and adverse effect on our results of operations and the value of your investment.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The value of the Renminbi against the U.S. dollar and other currencies may fluctuate and is affected by, among other things, changes in political and economic conditions in China and by China&#146;s foreign exchange policies. On July&nbsp;21, 2005, the PRC government changed its decade-old policy of pegging the value of the Renminbi to the U.S. dollar, and the Renminbi appreciated more than 20% against the U.S. dollar over the following three years. Between July&nbsp;2008 and June&nbsp;2010, this appreciation halted and the exchange rate between the Renminbi and the U.S. dollar remained within a narrow band. Since June&nbsp;2010, the Renminbi has fluctuated against the U.S. dollar, at times significantly and unpredictably. On November&nbsp;30, 2015, the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) completed the regular five-year review of the basket of currencies that make up the Special Drawing Right, or the SDR, and decided that with effect from October&nbsp;1, 2016, Renminbi is determined to be a freely usable currency and will be included in the SDR basket as a fifth currency, along with the U.S. dollar, the Euro, the Japanese yen and the British pound. In the fourth quarter of 2016, the Renminbi has depreciated significantly in the backdrop of a surging U.S. dollar and persistent capital outflows of China. With the development of the foreign exchange market and progress towards interest rate liberalization and Renminbi internationalization, the PRC government may in the future announce further changes to the exchange rate system, and we cannot assure you that the Renminbi will not appreciate or depreciate significantly in value against the U.S. dollar in the future. It is difficult to predict how market forces or PRC or U.S. government policy may impact the exchange rate between the Renminbi and the U.S. dollar in the future.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Significant revaluation of the Renminbi may have a material and adverse effect on your investment. For example, when we convert our U.S. dollars denominated funds into Renminbi for our operations, appreciation of the Renminbi against the U.S. dollar would have an adverse effect on the Renminbi amount we would receive from the conversion. Conversely, if we decide to convert our Renminbi into U.S. dollars for the purpose of making payments for dividends on our ordinary shares or ADSs or for other business purposes, appreciation of the U.S. dollar against the Renminbi would have a negative effect on the U.S. dollar amount available to us. In addition, appreciation or depreciation in the value of the Renminbi relative to U.S. dollars would affect our financial results reported in U.S. dollar terms regardless of any underlying change in our business or results of operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Very limited hedging options are available in China to reduce our exposure to exchange rate fluctuations. To date, we have not entered into any hedging transactions in an effort to reduce our exposure to foreign currency exchange risk. While we may decide to enter into hedging transactions in the future, the availability and effectiveness of these hedges may be limited, and we may not be able to adequately hedge our exposure, or at all. In addition, our currency exchange losses may be magnified by PRC exchange control regulations that restrict our ability to convert Renminbi into foreign currency.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Governmental control of currency conversion may limit our ability to utilize our net revenues effectively and affect the value of your investment.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The PRC government imposes controls on the convertibility of the Renminbi into foreign currencies and, in certain cases, the remittance of currency out of China. We receive substantially all of our revenues in Renminbi. Under our current corporate structure, our Cayman Islands holding company primarily relies on dividend payments from our PRC subsidiary to fund any cash and financing requirements we may have. Under existing PRC foreign exchange regulations, payments of current account items, including profit distributions, interest payments and trade and service-related foreign exchange transactions, can be made in foreign currencies without prior approval of the SAFE by complying with certain procedural requirements. Specifically, under the existing exchange restrictions, without prior approval of the SAFE, cash generated from the operations of our PRC subsidiary in China may be used to pay dividends to our company. However, approval from or registration with appropriate governmental authorities is required where Renminbi is to be converted into foreign currency and remitted out of China to pay capital expenses such as the repayment of loans denominated in foreign currencies. As a result, we need to obtain SAFE approval to use cash generated from the operations of our PRC subsidiary and VIE to pay off their respective debt in a currency other than Renminbi owed to entities outside China, or to make other capital expenditure payments outside China in a currency other than Renminbi. In light of the flood of capital outflows of China, the PRC government may from time to time impose more restrictive foreign exchange policies and step up scrutiny of major outbound capital movement. More restrictions and substantial vetting process may be required by the SAFE or other government authorities to regulate cross-border transactions falling under the capital account. The PRC government may at its discretion restrict access to foreign currencies for current account transactions in the future. If the foreign exchange control system prevents us from obtaining sufficient foreign currencies to satisfy our foreign currency demands, we may not be able to pay dividends in foreign currencies to our shareholders, including holders of our ADSs.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Certain PRC regulations may make it more difficult for us to pursue growth through acquisitions.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Among other things, the Regulations on Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Enterprises by Foreign Investors, or the M&amp;A Rules, established additional procedures and requirements that could make merger and acquisition activities by foreign investors more time-consuming and complex. Such regulation requires, among other things, that the MOFCOM be notified in advance of any change-of-control transaction in which a foreign investor acquires control of a PRC domestic enterprise or a foreign company with substantial PRC operations, if certain thresholds under the Provisions on Thresholds for Prior Notification of Concentrations of Undertakings, issued by the State Council in 2008, were triggered. Moreover, the Anti-Monopoly Law promulgated by the Standing Committee of the NPC which became effective in 2008 requires that transactions which are deemed concentrations and involve parties with specified turnover thresholds must be examined by the MOFCOM before they can be completed. In addition, PRC national security review rules&nbsp;which became effective in September&nbsp;2011 require acquisitions by foreign investors of PRC companies engaged in military related or certain other industries that are crucial to national security be subject to security review before consummation of any such acquisition.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The MOJ Draft for Review released by the MOJ on August&nbsp;10, 2018, stipulates that group-based education institution shall not control not-for-profit private schools through mergers and acquisition, franchise, agreement or any other similar manner. Furthermore, the Reform Opinions issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on November&nbsp;15, 2018, which regulates that social capital is not allowed to control not-for-profit kindergartens or kindergartens that are sponsored by state-owned assets or collectively-owned assets through ways such as mergers and acquisitions, delegating operation, franchising, variable interest entities or contractual arrangements, and listed companies are not allowed to invest for-profit kindergartens through ways such as financing from share market, or acquire assets of for-profit kindergartens through ways such as issuing shares or paying cash. Such stipulation may have a negative impact on both the type and number of the target of our expansion strategy, as we may no longer be able to acquire not-for-profit private schools or control them through ways such as franchising or &#147;contractual arrangements&#148;, and we may no longer to invest for-profit kindergartens through ways such as financing from share market, or acquire assets of for-profit kindergartens through ways such as issuing shares or paying cash.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">We may pursue potential strategic acquisitions that are complementary to our business and operations. Complying with the requirements of these regulations to complete such transactions could be time-consuming, and</font>  </font>any required approval processes, including obtaining approval or clearance from the MOFCOM, may delay or inhibit our ability to complete such transactions and limit the scope and amount of our acquisition, which could affect our ability to expand our business or maintain our market share.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">PRC regulations relating to the establishment of offshore special purpose companies by PRC residents may subject our PRC resident beneficial owners or our PRC subsidiary to liability or penalties, limit our ability to inject capital into our PRC subsidiary, limit our PRC subsidiary&#146;s ability to increase their registered capital or distribute profits to us, or may otherwise adversely affect us.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In July&nbsp;2014, SAFE promulgated the Circular on Relevant Issues Concerning Foreign Exchange Control on Domestic Residents&#146; Offshore Investment and Financing and Roundtrip Investment Through Special Purpose Vehicles, or SAFE Circular 37, to replace the Notice on Relevant Issues Concerning Foreign Exchange Administration for Domestic Residents&#146; Financing and Roundtrip Investment Through Offshore Special Purpose Vehicles, or SAFE Circular 75, which ceased to be effective upon the promulgation of SAFE Circular 37. SAFE Circular 37 requires PRC residents (including PRC individuals and PRC corporate entities) to register with local branches of SAFE in connection with their direct or indirect offshore investment activities. SAFE Circular 37 is applicable to our shareholders who are PRC residents and may be applicable to any offshore acquisitions that we make in the future.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under SAFE Circular 37, PRC residents who make, or have prior to the implementation of SAFE Circular 37 made, direct or indirect investments in offshore special purpose vehicles, or SPVs, will be required to register such investments with local branches of SAFE. In addition, any PRC resident who is a direct or indirect shareholder of an SPV is required to update its filed registration with the local branch of the SAFE with respect to that SPV, to reflect any material change. Moreover, any subsidiary of such SPV in China is required to urge the PRC resident shareholders to update their registration with the local branch of the SAFE. If any PRC shareholder of such SPV fails to make the required registration or to update the previously filed registration, the subsidiary of such SPV in China may be prohibited from distributing its profits or the proceeds from any capital reduction, share transfer or liquidation to the SPV, and the SPV may also be prohibited from making additional capital contribution into its subsidiary in China. On February&nbsp;13, 2015, the SAFE promulgated a Notice on Further Simplifying and Improving Foreign Exchange Administration Policy on Direct Investment, or SAFE Notice 13, which became effective on June&nbsp;1, 2015. Under SAFE Notice 13, applications for foreign exchange registration of inbound foreign direct investments and outbound overseas direct investments, including those required under SAFE Circular 37, will be filed with qualified banks instead of the SAFE. The qualified banks will directly examine the applications and accept registrations under the supervision of the SAFE.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">All of our shareholders that we are aware of being subject to the SAFE regulations have completed all necessary registrations with the local SAFE branch or qualified banks as required by SAFE Circular 37. We cannot assure you, however, that all of these individuals may continue to make required filings or updates on a timely manner, or at all. We can provide no assurance that we are or will in the future continue to be informed of identities of all PRC residents holding direct or indirect interest in our company. Any failure or inability by such individuals to comply with the SAFE regulations may subject us to fines or legal sanctions, such as restrictions on our cross-border investment activities or our PRC subsidiary&#146;s ability to distribute dividends to, or obtain foreign exchange-denominated loans from, our company or prevent us from making distributions or paying dividends. As a result, our business operations and our ability to make distributions to you could be materially and adversely affected.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Furthermore, as these foreign exchange regulations are still relatively new and their interpretation and implementation has been constantly evolving, it is unclear how these regulations, and any future regulation concerning offshore or cross-border transactions, will be interpreted, amended and implemented by the relevant governmental authorities. For example, we may be subject to a more stringent review and approval process with respect to our foreign exchange activities, such as remittance of dividends and foreign-currency-denominated borrowings, which may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. In addition, if we decide to acquire a PRC domestic company, we cannot assure you that we or the owners of such company, as the case may be, will be able to obtain the necessary approvals or complete the necessary filings and registrations required by the foreign exchange regulations. This may restrict our ability to implement our acquisition strategy and could adversely affect our business and prospects.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Any failure to comply with PRC regulations regarding the registration requirements for employee stock incentive plans of an overseas listed company may subject the PRC plan participants or us to fines and other legal or administrative sanctions.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In February&nbsp;2012, SAFE promulgated the Notices on Issues Concerning the Foreign Exchange Administration for Domestic Individuals Participating in Stock Incentive Plan of Overseas Publicly-Listed Company, replacing earlier rules&nbsp;promulgated in 2007. Pursuant to these rules, PRC citizens and non-PRC citizens who reside in China for a continuous period of not less than one year who participate in any stock incentive plan of an overseas listed company, subject to a few exceptions, are required to register with the SAFE through a domestic qualified agent, which could be the PRC subsidiaries of such overseas listed company, and complete certain other procedures. In addition, an overseas-entrusted institution must be retained to handle matters in connection with the exercise or sale of stock options and the purchase or sale of shares and interests. We and our executive officers and other employees who are PRC citizens or who reside in the PRC for a continuous period of not less than one year and who have been granted options are subject to these regulations as our company became an overseas listed company upon the completion of our initial public offering. Failure to complete the SAFE registrations may subject them to fines of up to RMB300,000 for entities and up to RMB50,000 for individuals, and legal sanctions, and may also limit our ability to contribute additional capital into our PRC subsidiary and limit our PRC subsidiary&#146;s ability to distribute dividends to us. We also face regulatory uncertainties that could restrict our ability to adopt additional incentive plans for our directors, executive officers and employees under PRC law. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to Employee Stock Incentive Plan of Overseas Publicly-Listed Company.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The State Administration of Taxation, or SAT, has issued certain circulars concerning employee share options and restricted shares. Under these circulars, our employees working in China who exercise share options or are granted restricted shares will be subject to PRC individual income tax. Our PRC subsidiary have obligations to file documents related to employee share options or restricted shares with relevant tax authorities and to withhold individual income taxes of those employees who exercise their share options. If our employees fail to pay or we fail to withhold their income taxes according to relevant laws and regulations, we may face sanctions imposed by the tax authorities or other PRC governmental authorities. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to Employee Stock Incentive Plan of Overseas Publicly-Listed Company.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">If we are classified as a PRC resident enterprise for PRC income tax purposes, such classification could result in unfavorable tax consequences to us and our non-PRC shareholders or ADS holders.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law and its implementation rules, an enterprise established outside of the PRC with &#147;de facto management body&#148; within the PRC is considered a &#147;resident enterprise&#148; and will be subject to the enterprise income tax on its global income at the rate of 25%. The implementation rules&nbsp;define the term &#147;de facto management body&#148; as the body that exercises full and substantial control and overall management over the business, productions, personnel, accounts and properties of an enterprise. In 2009, the SAT, issued a circular, known as SAT Circular 82, which provides certain specific criteria for determining whether the &#147;de facto management body&#148; of a PRC-controlled enterprise that is incorporated offshore is located in China. Although this circular only applies to offshore enterprises controlled by PRC enterprises or PRC enterprise groups, not those controlled by PRC individuals or foreigners, the criteria set forth in the circular may reflect the SAT&#146;s general position on how the &#147;de facto management body&#148; text should be applied in determining the tax resident status of all offshore enterprises. According to SAT Circular 82, an offshore incorporated enterprise controlled by a PRC enterprise or a PRC enterprise group will be regarded as a PRC tax resident by virtue of having its &#147;de facto management body&#148; in China, and will be subject to PRC enterprise income tax on its global income only if all of the following conditions are met: (i)&nbsp;the primary location of the day-to-day operational management is in the PRC; (ii)&nbsp;decisions relating to the enterprise&#146;s financial and human resource matters are made or are subject to approval by organizations or personnel in the PRC; (iii)&nbsp;the enterprise&#146;s primary assets, accounting books and records, company seals, and board and shareholder resolutions are located or maintained in the PRC; and (iv)&nbsp;at least 50% of voting board members or senior executives habitually reside in the PRC.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We believe RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. is not a PRC resident enterprise for PRC tax purposes. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to Tax in the PRC&#151;Income Tax.&#148; However, the tax resident status of an enterprise is subject to determination by the PRC tax authorities and uncertainties remain with respect to the interpretation of the term &#147;de facto management body.&#148; If the PRC tax authorities determine that RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. is a PRC resident enterprise for enterprise income tax purposes, we will be subject to PRC enterprise income tax on our worldwide income at the rate of 25%. Furthermore, we may be required to withhold a 10% withholding tax from dividends we pay to our shareholders that are non-resident enterprises, including the holders of our ADSs. In addition, non-resident enterprise shareholders (including our ADS holders) may be subject to PRC tax on gains realized on the sale or other disposition of ADSs or ordinary shares, if such income is treated as sourced from within the PRC. Furthermore, if we are deemed a PRC resident enterprise, dividends payable to our non-PRC individual shareholders (including our ADS holders) and any gain realized on the transfer of ADSs or ordinary shares by such shareholders may be subject to PRC tax at a rate of 20% unless a reduced rate is available under an applicable tax treaty. It is unclear whether non-PRC shareholders of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. would be able to claim the benefits of any tax treaties between their country of tax residence and the PRC in the event that RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. is treated as a PRC resident enterprise.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We face uncertainty with respect to indirect transfers of equity interests in PRC resident enterprises by their non-PRC holding companies.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On February&nbsp;3, 2015, the SAT issued a Public Notice Regarding Certain Corporate Income Tax Matters on Indirect Transfer of Properties by Non-Tax Resident Enterprises, or SAT Bulletin 7. SAT Bulletin 7 extends its tax jurisdiction to transactions involving transfer of other taxable assets through offshore transfer of a foreign intermediate holding company. In addition, SAT Bulletin 7 has introduced safe harbors for internal group restructurings and the purchase and sale of equity through a public securities market. SAT Bulletin 7 also brings challenges to both foreign transferor and transferee (or other person who is obligated to pay for the transfer) of taxable assets.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On October&nbsp;17, 2017, the SAT issued the Announcement of the State Administration of Taxation on Issues Concerning the Withholding of Nonresident Enterprise Income Tax at Source, or SAT Bulletin 37, which came into effect on December&nbsp;1, 2017. The SAT Bulletin 37 further clarifies the practice and procedure of the withholding of non-resident enterprise income tax. Where a non-resident enterprise transfers taxable assets indirectly by disposing of the equity interests of an overseas holding company, which is an Indirect Transfer, the non-resident enterprise as either transferor or transferee, or the PRC entity that directly owns the taxable assets, may report such Indirect Transfer to the relevant tax authority. Using a &#147;substance over form&#148; principle, the PRC tax authority may disregard the existence of the overseas holding company if it lacks a reasonable commercial purpose and was established for the purpose of reducing, avoiding or deferring PRC tax. As a result, gains derived from such Indirect Transfer may be subject to PRC enterprise income tax, and the transferee or other person who is obligated to pay for the transfer is obligated to withhold the applicable taxes, currently at a rate of 10% for the transfer of equity interests in a PRC resident enterprise. Both the transferor and the transferee may be subject to penalties under PRC tax laws if the transferee fails to withhold the taxes and the transferor fails to pay the taxes.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We face uncertainties as to the reporting and other implications of certain past and future transactions where PRC taxable assets are involved, such as offshore restructuring, sale of the shares in our offshore subsidiaries or investments. Our company may be subject to filing obligations or taxed if our company is transferor in such transactions, and may be subject to withholding obligations if our company is transferee in such transactions under SAT Bulletin 7 and/or SAT Bulletin 37. For transfer of shares in our company by investors who are non-PRC resident enterprises, our PRC subsidiary may be requested to assist in the filing under SAT Bulletin 7 and/or SAT Bulletin 37. As a result, we may be required to expend valuable resources to comply with SAT Bulletin 7 and/or SAT Bulletin 37 or to request the relevant transferors from whom we purchase taxable assets to comply with these circulars, or to establish that our company should not be taxed under these circulars, which may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The audit report included in this annual report is prepared by an auditor who is not inspected by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and, as such, you are deprived of the benefits of such inspection.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our independent registered public accounting firm that issues the audit report included in this annual report, as an auditor of companies that are traded publicly in the United States and a firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, or the PCAOB, is required by the laws of the United States to undergo</font>  </font>regular inspections by the PCAOB to assess its compliance with the laws of the United States and professional standards. Because our auditors are located in China, a jurisdiction where the PCAOB is currently unable to conduct inspections without the approval of the Chinese authorities, our auditors are not currently inspected by the PCAOB. Inspections of other firms that the PCAOB has conducted outside of China have identified deficiencies in those firms&#146; audit procedures and quality control procedures, which may be addressed as part of the inspection process to improve future audit quality.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On May&nbsp;24, 2013, PCAOB announced that it had entered into a Memorandum of Understanding on Enforcement Cooperation with the China Securities Regulatory Commission, or the CSRC, and the Ministry of Finance which establishes a cooperative&nbsp;framework between the parties for the production and exchange of audit documents relevant to investigations in the United States and China. </font>Upon inspection, it appears that the PCAOB continues to be in discussions with the Mainland China regulators to permit inspections of audit firms that are registered with PCAOB in relation to the audit of Chinese companies that trade on U.S. exchanges. On December&nbsp;7, 2018, the SEC and the PCAOB issued a joint statement highlighting continued challenges faced by the U.S. regulators in their oversight of financial statement audits of U.S.-listed companies with significant operations in China.&#160; The joint statement reflects a heightened interest in an issue that has vexed U.S. regulators in recent years.&#160; However, it remains unclear what further actions the SEC and PCAOB will take and its impact on Chinese companies in U.S..</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The inability of the PCAOB to conduct inspections of auditors in China makes it more difficult to evaluate the effectiveness of our auditors&#146; audit procedures or quality control procedures as compared to auditors outside of China that are subject to PCAOB inspections. Investors may lose confidence in our reported financial information and procedures and the quality of our financial statements.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Proceedings instituted by the SEC against Chinese affiliates of the &#147;big four&#148; accounting firms, including our independent registered public accounting firm, could result in financial statements being determined to not be in compliance with the requirements of the Exchange Act.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Starting in 2011 the Chinese affiliates of the &#147;big four&#148; accounting firms, including our independent registered public accounting firm, were affected by a conflict between U.S. and Chinese law. Specifically, for certain U.S.-listed companies operating and audited in mainland China, the SEC and the PCAOB sought to obtain from the Chinese firms access to their audit work papers and related documents. The firms were, however, advised and directed that under Chinese law, they could not respond directly to the U.S. regulators on those requests, and that requests by foreign regulators for access to such papers in China had to be channeled through the CSRC.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In late 2012, this impasse led the SEC to commence administrative proceedings under Rule&nbsp;102(e)&nbsp;of its Rules&nbsp;of Practice and also under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 against the Chinese accounting firms, including our independent registered public accounting firm. A first instance trial of the proceedings in July&nbsp;2013 in the SEC&#146;s internal administrative court resulted in an adverse judgment against the firms. The administrative law judge proposed penalties on the firms including a temporary suspension of their right to practice before the SEC, although that proposed penalty did not take effect pending review by the Commissioners of the SEC. On February&nbsp;6, 2015, before a review by the Commissioner had taken place, the firms reached a settlement with the SEC. Under the settlement, the SEC accepted that future requests by the SEC for the production of documents would normally be made to the CSRC. The firms would receive matching Section&nbsp;106 requests, and would be required to abide by a detailed set of procedures with respect to such requests, which in substance would require them to facilitate production via the CSRC. The CSRC initiated a procedure </font>through which, under its supervision and subject to its approval, requested classes of documents held by the accounting firms could be sanitized of problematic and sensitive content in order to render them capable of being made available by the CSRC to U.S. regulators.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under the terms of the settlement, the underlying proceeding against the four PRC-based accounting firms was deemed dismissed with prejudice at the end of four years starting from the settlement date, which was on February&nbsp;6, 2019. Despite the final ending of the proceedings, the presumption is that all parties will continue to apply the same procedures: i.e. the SEC will continue to make its requests for the production of documents to the CSRC, and the CSRC will normally process those requests applying the sanitisation procedure. We cannot predict whether, in cases where the CSRC does not authorize production of requested documents to the SEC, the SEC will further challenge the four PRC-based accounting firms&#146; compliance with U.S. law. If additional challenges are</font>  </font>imposed on the Chinese affiliates of the &#147;big four&#148; accounting firms, we could be unable to timely file future financial statements in compliance with the requirements of the Exchange Act.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In the event that the SEC restarts the administrative proceedings, depending upon the final outcome, listed companies in the United States with major PRC operations may find it difficult or impossible to retain auditors in respect of their operations in the PRC, which could result in financial statements being determined to not be in compliance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, including possible delisting. Moreover, any negative news about any such future proceedings against these audit firms may cause investor uncertainty regarding China-based, U.S.-listed companies, and the market price of our common stock may be adversely affected.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If our independent registered public accounting firm was denied, even temporarily, the ability to practice before the SEC and we were unable to timely find another registered public accounting firm to audit and issue an opinion on our financial statements, our financial statements could be determined not to be in compliance with the requirements of the Exchange Act. Such a determination could ultimately lead to the delisting of our ADSs from the New York Stock Exchange or deregistration from the SEC, or both, which would substantially reduce or effectively terminate the trading of our ADSs in the United States.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Risks Related to Our American Depositary Shares</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The trading price of our ADSs is likely to be volatile, which could result in substantial losses to investors.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Since our ASDs became listed on the New York Stock Exchange on September&nbsp;27, 2017, the trading price of our ADSs has ranged from US$5.60 to US$23.7 per ADS in </font>2018. The trading price of our ADSs is likely to remain volatile and could fluctuate widely due to factors beyond our control. This may happen because of broad market and industry factors, including the performance and fluctuation of the market prices of other companies with business operations located mainly in China that have listed their securities in the United States. In addition to market and industry factors, the price and trading volume for our ADSs may be highly volatile for factors specific to our own operations, including the following:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>variations in our revenues, earnings and cash flow;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>announcements of new investments, acquisitions, strategic partnerships or joint ventures by us or our competitors;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>announcements of new offerings, solutions and expansions by us or our competitors;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>changes in financial estimates by securities analysts;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>detrimental adverse publicity about us, our services or our industry;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>announcements of new regulations, rules&nbsp;or policies relevant for our business;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>additions or departures of key personnel;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>release of lock-up or other transfer restrictions on our outstanding equity securities or sales of additional equity securities; and</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>potential litigation or regulatory investigations.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Any of these factors may result in large and sudden changes in the volume and price at which our ADSs will trade.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">In the past, shareholders of public companies have often brought securities class action suits against those companies following periods of instability in the market price of their securities. If we were involved in a class action suit, it could divert a significant amount of our management&#146;s attention and other resources from our business</font>  </font>and operations and require us to incur significant expenses to defend the suit, which could harm our results of operations. Any such class action suit, whether or not successful, could harm our reputation and restrict our ability to raise capital in the future. In addition, if a claim is successfully made against us, we may be required to pay significant damages, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We have granted, and may continue to grant, options and other types of awards under our share incentive plan, which may result in increased share-based compensation expenses.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We currently have two share incentive plans for the purpose of granting share-based compensation awards to employees, directors and consultants to incentivize their performance and align their interests with ours. They are the 2009 Share Incentive Plan and 2017 Share Incentive Plan, which we refer to as the 2009 Plan and the 2017 Plan in this annual report, respectively. We account for compensation costs for all share options using a fair-value based method and recognize expenses in our consolidated statement of income in accordance with U.S. GAAP. We believe the granting of share-based compensation is of significant importance to our ability to attract and retain key personnel and employees, and we will continue to grant share-based compensation to employees in the future. As a result, our expenses associated with share-based compensation may increase, which may have an adverse effect on our results of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">If securities or industry analysts do not publish research or reports about our business, or if they adversely change their recommendations regarding our ADSs, the market price for our ADSs and trading volume could decline.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The trading market for our ADSs will be influenced by research or reports that industry or securities analysts publish about our business. If one or more analysts who cover us downgrade our ADSs, the market price for our ADSs would likely decline. If one or more of these analysts cease to cover us or fail to regularly publish reports on us, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in turn could cause the market price or trading volume for our ADSs to decline.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The sale or availability for sale of substantial amounts of our ADSs could adversely affect their market price.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Sales of substantial amounts of our ADSs in the public market, or the perception that these sales could occur, could adversely affect the market price of our ADSs and could materially impair our ability to raise capital through equity offerings in the future. We cannot predict what effect, if any, market sales of securities held by our significant shareholders or any other shareholder or the availability of these securities for future sale will have on the market price of our ADSs. Ascendent Rainbow (Cayman) Limited holds 5,713,612&nbsp;Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and 2,831,131 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares, representing approximately 29.9% of total outstanding ordinary shares. Pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement we entered into with Ascendent Rainbow (Cayman) Limited in September&nbsp;2017, we agreed to provide Ascendent Rainbow (Cayman) Limited with certain registration rights in respect of our ordinary shares held by them, subject to certain limitations. See &#147;Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions&#151;B. Related Party Transactions&#151;Registration Rights Agreement.&#148; Registration of these shares under the Securities Act would result in these shares becoming freely tradable without restriction immediately upon the effectiveness of the registration statement. If part or all of these shares are sold in the public market, the prevailing market price for our ADSs could be adversely affected. Such sales might also make it more difficult for us to sell equity or equity-related securities in the future at a time and price that we deem appropriate.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our dual-class voting structure will limit your ability to influence corporate matters and could discourage others from pursuing any change of control transactions that holders of our Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and ADSs may view as beneficial.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have a dual-class share structure such that our ordinary shares consist of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares. In respect of matters requiring the votes of shareholders, each Class&nbsp;A ordinary share shall entitle the holder thereof to one vote, and each Class&nbsp;B ordinary share shall entitle the holder thereof to ten (10)&nbsp;votes. Our ADSs represent Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares. Each Class&nbsp;B ordinary share is convertible into one Class&nbsp;A ordinary share at any time at the option of the holder thereof, while Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares are not convertible into Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares under any circumstances. Upon any sale, transfer, assignment or disposition of Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares by a shareholder thereof to any person or entity which is not an affiliate of such shareholder, or upon</font>  </font>a change of ultimate beneficial ownership of any Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares to any person who is not an affiliate of the registered shareholder of such share, such Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares shall be automatically and immediately converted into the equal number of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares. Further, each Class&nbsp;B ordinary share shall automatically be re-designated into one Class&nbsp;A ordinary share, if at any time Mr.&nbsp;Chimin Cao, Ms.&nbsp;Yanlai Shi and their respective affiliates collectively hold less than five percent (5%) of the issued and outstanding ordinary shares of the Company, and no Class&nbsp;B shares shall be issued by the Company thereafter.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of March&nbsp;31, 2019, Mr.&nbsp;Cao, Ms.&nbsp;Shi and Ascendent Rainbow (Cayman) Limited collectively beneficially own an aggregate of approximately 68.2% of our total issued and outstanding ordinary shares and 8</font>9.6% of the voting power of our issued and outstanding shares. Therefore, Mr.&nbsp;Cao, Ms.&nbsp;Shi and Ascendent Rainbow (Cayman) Limited have considerable influence over matters requiring shareholders&#146; approval, including election of directors and significant corporate transactions, such as a merger or sale of our company or our assets. This concentrated control will limit your ability to influence corporate matters and could discourage others from pursuing any potential merger, takeover or other change of control transactions that holders of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and ADSs may view as beneficial.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Because we do not expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future, you must rely on price appreciation of our ADSs for return on your investment.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We currently intend to retain most, if not all, of our available funds and any future earnings to fund the development and growth of our business. As a result, we do not expect to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Therefore, you should not rely on an investment in our ADSs as a source for any future dividend income.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our board of directors has discretion as to whether to distribute dividends, subject to certain requirements of Cayman Islands law. In addition, our shareholders may by ordinary resolution declare dividends, but no dividend may exceed the amount recommended by our directors. Under Cayman Islands law, a Cayman Islands company may pay dividends out of either profit or share premium account, provided that in no circumstances may dividends be paid if this would result in the company being unable to pay its debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business. Even if our board of directors decides to declare and pay dividends, the timing, amount and form of future dividends, if any, will depend on our future results of operations and cash flow, our capital requirements and surplus, the amount of distributions, if any, received by us from our subsidiaries, our financial condition, contractual restrictions and other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors. Accordingly, the return on your investment in our ADSs will likely depend entirely upon any future price appreciation of our ADSs. There is no guarantee that our ADSs will appreciate in value or even maintain the price at which you purchased the ADSs. You may not realize a return on your investment in our ADSs and you may even lose your entire investment in our ADSs.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our memorandum and articles of association contain anti-takeover provisions that could have a material adverse effect on the rights of holders of our Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and ADSs.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our memorandum and articles of association contain provisions to limit the ability of others to acquire control of our company or cause us to engage in change-of-control transactions. For example, these provisions include a dual-class share structure that gives greater voting power to the Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares beneficially owned by our founders and Ascendent Rainbow (Cayman) Limited. These provisions could have the effect of depriving our shareholders of an opportunity to sell their shares at a premium over prevailing market prices by discouraging third parties from seeking to obtain control of our company in a tender offer or similar transaction. Our board of directors has the authority, without further action by our shareholders, to issue preferred shares in one or more series and to fix their designations, powers, preferences, privileges, and relative participating, optional or special rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions, including dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights, terms of redemption and liquidation preferences, any or all of which may be greater than the rights associated with our ordinary shares, in the form of ADS or otherwise. Preferred shares could be issued quickly with terms calculated to delay or prevent a change in control of our company or make removal of management more difficult. If our board of directors decides to issue preferred shares, the price of our ADSs may fall and the voting and other rights of the holders of our ordinary shares and ADSs may be materially and adversely affected.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">You may face difficulties in protecting your interests, and your ability to protect your rights through U.S. courts may be limited, because we are incorporated under Cayman Islands law.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are an exempted company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands. Our corporate affairs are governed by our memorandum and articles of association, the Companies Law (2018 Revision) of the Cayman Islands and the common law of the Cayman Islands. The rights of shareholders to take action against our directors, actions by minority shareholders and the fiduciary duties of our directors to us under Cayman Islands law are to a large extent governed by the common law of the Cayman Islands. The common law of the Cayman Islands is derived in part from comparatively limited judicial precedent in the Cayman Islands as well as from the common law of England, the decisions of whose courts are of persuasive authority, but are not binding, on a court in the Cayman Islands. The rights of our shareholders and the fiduciary duties of our directors under Cayman Islands law are not as clearly established as they would be under statutes or judicial precedent in some jurisdictions in the United States. In particular, the Cayman Islands has a less developed body of securities laws than the United States. Some U.S. states, such as Delaware, have more fully developed and judicially interpreted bodies of corporate law than the Cayman Islands. In addition, Cayman Islands companies may not have standing to initiate a shareholder derivative action in a federal court of the United States.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Shareholders of Cayman Islands exempted companies like us have no general rights under Cayman Islands law to inspect corporate records or to obtain copies of lists of shareholders of these companies. Our directors have discretion under our memorandum and articles of association to determine whether or not, and under what conditions, our corporate records may be inspected by our shareholders, but are not obliged to make them available to our shareholders. This may make it more difficult for you to obtain the information needed to establish any facts necessary for a shareholder motion or to solicit proxies from other shareholders in connection with a proxy contest.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Certain corporate governance practices in the Cayman Islands, which is our home country, differ significantly from requirements for companies incorporated in other jurisdictions such as the United States. To the extent we choose to follow home country practice with respect to corporate governance matters, our shareholders may be afforded less protection than they otherwise would under rules&nbsp;and regulations applicable to U.S. domestic issuers.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result of all of the above, our public shareholders may have more difficulty in protecting their interests in the face of actions taken by our management, members of the board of directors or controlling shareholders than they would as public shareholders of a company incorporated in the United States.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Certain judgments obtained against us by our shareholders may not be enforceable.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are a Cayman Islands exempted company and substantially all of our assets are located outside of the United States. Substantially all of our current operations are conducted in China. In addition, most of our current directors and officers are nationals and residents of countries other than the United States. Substantially all of the assets of these persons are located outside the United States. As a result, it may be difficult or impossible for you to bring an action against us or against these individuals in the United States in the event that you believe that your rights have been infringed under the U.S. federal securities laws or otherwise. Even if you are successful in bringing an action of this kind, the laws of the Cayman Islands and of China may render you unable to enforce a judgment against our assets or the assets of our directors and officers.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The voting rights of holders of ADSs are limited by the terms of the deposit agreement, and you may not be able to exercise your right to direct the voting of the underlying Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares which are represented by your ADSs.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">Holders of ADSs do not have the same rights as our registered shareholders. As a holder of our ADSs, you will not have any direct right to attend general meetings of our shareholders or to cast any votes at such meetings. You will only be able to exercise the voting rights which are carried by the underlying Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares which are represented by your ADSs indirectly by giving voting instructions to the depositary in accordance with the provisions of the deposit agreement. Under the deposit agreement, you may vote only by giving voting instructions to the depositary. Upon receipt of your voting instructions, the depositary will try, as far as is practicable, to vote the underlying Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares represented by your ADSs in accordance with your instructions. If we ask for your instructions, then upon receipt of your voting instructions, the depositary will try to vote the underlying Class</font>  </font>A ordinary shares represented by your ADSs in accordance with your instructions. If we do not instruct the depositary to ask for your instructions, the depositary may still vote in accordance with instructions you give, but it is not required to do so. You will not be able to directly exercise your right to vote with respect to the underlying Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares represented by your ADSs unless you withdraw such shares and become the registered holder of such shares prior to the record date for the general meeting. When a general meeting is convened, you may not receive sufficient advance notice of the meeting to withdraw the underlying Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares represented by your ADSs and become the registered holder of such shares to allow you to attend the general meeting and to vote directly with respect to any specific matter or resolution to be considered and voted upon at the general meeting. In addition, under our memorandum and articles of association, for the purposes of determining those shareholders who are entitled to attend and vote at any general meeting, our directors may close our register of members and/or fix in advance a record date for such meeting, and such closure of our register of members or the setting of such a record date may prevent you from withdrawing the underlying Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares represented by your ADSs and becoming the registered holder of such shares prior to the record date, so that you would not be able to attend the general meeting or to vote directly. If we ask for your instructions, the depositary will notify you of the upcoming vote and will arrange to deliver our voting materials to you. Under our memorandum and articles of association, the minimum notice period required for convening a general meeting is ten calendar days. When a general meeting is convened, you may not receive the voting materials in time to ensure that you can instruct the depositary to vote the underlying Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares represented by your ADSs or withdraw the underlying Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares represented by your ADSs to allow you to vote at such meeting. In addition, the depositary and its agents are not responsible for failing to carry out voting instructions or for their manner of carrying out your voting instructions. The deposit agreement provides that if the depositary does not timely receive voting instructions from the ADS holders and if voting is by poll, then such holder shall be deemed, and the depositary shall deem such ADSs holder, to have instructed the depositary to give a discretionary proxy to a person designated by us to vote the underlying Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares represented by ADSs, with certain limited exceptions. This means that you may not be able to exercise your right to direct how the underlying Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares represented by your ADSs are voted and you may have no legal remedy if the Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares represented by your ADSs are not voted as you requested.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">You may experience dilution of your holdings due to the inability to participate in rights offerings.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We may, from time to time, distribute rights to our shareholders, including rights to acquire securities. Under the deposit agreement, the depositary will not distribute rights to holders of ADSs unless the distribution and sale of rights and the securities to which these rights relate are either exempt from registration under the Securities Act with respect to all holders of ADSs, or are registered under the provisions of the Securities Act. The depositary may, but is not required to, attempt to sell these undistributed rights to third parties, and may allow the rights to lapse. We may be unable to establish an exemption from registration under the Securities Act, and we are under no obligation to file a registration statement with respect to these rights or underlying securities or to endeavor to have a registration statement declared effective. Accordingly, holders of ADSs may be unable to participate in our rights offerings and may experience dilution of their holdings as a result.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">You may be subject to limitations on transfer of your ADSs.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Your ADSs are transferable on the books of the depositary. However, the depositary may close its books at any time or from time to time when it deems expedient in connection with the performance of its duties. The depositary may close its books from time to time for a number of reasons, including in connection with corporate events such as a rights offering, during which time the depositary needs to maintain an exact number of ADS holders on its books for a specified period. The depositary may also close its books in emergencies, and on weekends and public holidays. The depositary may refuse to deliver, transfer or register transfers of our ADSs generally when our share register or the books of the depositary are closed, or at any time if we or the depositary thinks it is advisable to do so because of any requirement of law or of any government or governmental body, or under any provision of the deposit agreement, or for any other reason.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We are an emerging growth company within the meaning of the Securities Act and may take advantage of certain reduced reporting requirements.</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are an &#147;emerging growth company,&#148; as defined in the JOBS Act, and we may take advantage of certain exemptions from requirements applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including, most significantly, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section&nbsp;404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for so long as we remain an emerging growth company. As a result, if we elect not to comply with such auditor attestation requirements, our investors may not have access to certain information they may deem important.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We will incur increased costs as a result of being a public company, particularly after we cease to qualify as an &#147;emerging growth company.&#148;</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a public company, we incur significant legal, accounting and other expenses that we did not incur as a private company. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as rules&nbsp;subsequently implemented by the SEC and the New York Stock Exchange, impose various requirements on the corporate governance practices of public companies. As a company with less than US$1.07 billion in revenues for our last fiscal year, we qualify as an &#147;emerging growth company&#148; pursuant to the JOBS Act. An emerging growth company may take advantage of specified reduced reporting and other requirements that are otherwise applicable generally to public companies. These provisions include exemption from the auditor attestation requirement under Section&nbsp;404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or Section&nbsp;404, in the assessment of the emerging growth company&#146;s internal control over financial reporting. The JOBS Act also permits an emerging growth company to delay adopting new or revised accounting standards until such time as those standards apply to private companies. However, we have elected to &#147;opt out&#148; of this provision and, as a result, we will comply with new or revised accounting standards as required when they are adopted for public companies. This decision to opt out of the extended transition period under the JOBS Act is irrevocable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We expect these rules&nbsp;and regulations to increase our legal and financial compliance costs and to make some corporate activities more time-consuming and costly. After we are no longer an &#147;emerging growth company,&#148; we expect to incur significant expenses and devote substantial management effort toward ensuring compliance with the requirements of Section&nbsp;404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the other rules&nbsp;and regulations of the SEC. For example, as a result of becoming a public company, we will need to increase the number of independent directors and adopt policies regarding internal controls and disclosure controls and procedures. We also expect that operating as a public company will make it more difficult and more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance, and we may be required to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage. In addition, we will incur additional costs associated with our public company reporting requirements. It may also be more difficult for us to find qualified persons to serve on our board of directors or as executive officers. We are currently evaluating and monitoring developments with respect to these rules&nbsp;and regulations, and we cannot predict or estimate with any degree of certainty the amount of additional costs we may incur or the timing of such costs.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">As a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands, we are permitted to, and do, adopt certain home country practices in relation to corporate governance matters that differ significantly from the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance listing standards; these practices may afford less protection to shareholders than they would enjoy if we complied fully with the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance listing standards.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a Cayman Islands exempted company listed on the New York Stock Exchange, we are subject to the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance listing standards. However, New York Stock Exchange rules&nbsp;permit a foreign private issuer like us to follow the corporate governance practices of its home country. Certain corporate governance practices in the Cayman Islands, which is our home country, may differ significantly from the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance listing standards. Currently, we rely on home country practice exemption with respect to the requirement for a fully independent nominating and corporate governance committee. We may also opt to rely on additional home country practice exemptions in the future. As a result, our shareholders may be afforded less protection than they otherwise would under the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance listing standards applicable to U.S. domestic issuers.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">We are a foreign private issuer within the meaning of the rules&nbsp;under the Exchange Act, and as such we are exempt from certain provisions applicable to United States domestic public companies.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Because we are a foreign private issuer under the Exchange Act, we are exempt from certain provisions of the securities rules&nbsp;and regulations in the United States that are applicable to U.S. domestic issuers, including: (i)&nbsp;the rules&nbsp;under the Exchange Act requiring the filing of quarterly reports on Form&nbsp;10-Q or current reports on Form&nbsp;8-K with the SEC; (ii)&nbsp;the sections of the Exchange Act regulating the solicitation of proxies, consents, or authorizations in respect of a security registered under the Exchange Act; (iii)&nbsp;the sections of the Exchange Act requiring insiders to file public reports of their stock ownership and trading activities and liability for insiders who profit from trades made in a short period of time; and (iv)&nbsp;the selective disclosure rules&nbsp;by issuers of material nonpublic information under Regulation FD.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are required to file an annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F within four months of the end of each fiscal year. In addition, we intend to publish our results on a quarterly basis through press releases, distributed pursuant to the rules&nbsp;and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange Press releases relating to financial results and material events will also be furnished to the SEC on Form&nbsp;6-K. However, the information we are required to file with or furnish to the SEC will be less extensive and less timely compared to that required to be filed with the SEC by U.S. domestic issuers. As a result, you may not be afforded the same protections or information, which would be made available to you, were you investing in a U.S. domestic issuer.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">There can be no assurance that we will not be a passive foreign investment company, or PFIC, for U.S. federal income tax purposes for any taxable year, which could result in adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S. holders of our ADSs or ordinary shares.</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">A non-U.S. corporation will be a passive foreign investment company, or PFIC, for any taxable year if either (1)&nbsp;at least 75% of its gross income for such year consists of certain types of &#147;passive&#148; income; or (2)&nbsp;at least 50% of the value of its assets (based on an average of the quarterly values of the assets) during such year is attributable to assets that produce passive income or are held for the production of passive income (the &#147;asset test&#148;). Based on our income and assets and the market price of our ADSs, we do not believe we were a PFIC for the taxable year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 and do not anticipate becoming a PFIC in the foreseeable future. However, no assurance can be given in this regard because the determination of whether we are or will become a PFIC is a fact-intensive inquiry made on an annual basis that depends, in part, upon the composition of our income and assets. Fluctuations in the market price of our ADSs may cause us to become a PFIC for the current or subsequent taxable years because the value of our assets for the purpose of the asset test may be determined by reference to the market price of our ADSs. The composition of our income and assets may also be affected by how, and how quickly, we use our liquid assets.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If we were to be or become a PFIC for any taxable year during which a U.S. Holder (as defined in &#147;Item 10. Additional Information&#151;C. Taxation&#151;United States Federal Income Tax Considerations&#148;) holds our ADSs or ordinary shares, certain adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences could apply to such U.S. Holder. See &#147;Item 10. Additional Information&#151;C. Taxation&#151;United States Federal Income Tax Considerations&#151;Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 4.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>INFORMATION ON THE COMPANY</b><a name="ITEM4_INFORMATIONONTHECOMPANY_051855"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">History and Development of the Company</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We opened our first play-and-learn center in 1998 in Beijing. Later in July&nbsp;2001, we incorporated Beijing RYB Children Potential Education Entertainment Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. to expand the operation of play-and-learn centers and kindergartens. In May&nbsp;2006, we changed the name of Beijing RYB Children Potential Education Entertainment Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. to Beijing RYB Children Education Technology Development Co.,&nbsp;Ltd., which we refer to as Beijing RYB or our VIE in this annual report.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">In January&nbsp;2007, we incorporated Top Margin Limited, an exempted company under the laws of the Cayman Islands, as our offshore holding company to facilitate financing and offshore listing. Shortly following its incorporation, our company issued ordinary shares to the holding vehicles of the then shareholders of Beijing RYB, in proportion to these shareholders&#146; then respective equity interest percentages in Beijing RYB. Later in 2007, we</font>  </font>also established a wholly owned subsidiary, Beijing RYB Technology Development Co.,&nbsp;Ltd., which we refer to as RYB Technology in this annual report, through which we obtained control over Beijing RYB based on a series of contractual arrangements. These contractual arrangements include the business operation agreement, the exclusive consultation and service agreement, the equity disposal agreement, the equity pledge agreement, the power of attorney and the spousal consent.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result of these contractual arrangements, we have effective control over, and are the primary beneficiary of,&#160; Beijing RYB. We therefore treat Beijing RYB and its subsidiaries as our consolidated affiliated entities under U.S. GAAP and have consolidated their financial results in our consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP. However, those contractual arrangements may not be as effective in providing operational control as direct ownership.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In June&nbsp;2017, we changed the corporate name of our company from Top Margin Limited to RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. is a holding company. We conduct substantially all of our business in China through our VIE, its subsidiaries and sponsored kindergartens.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On September&nbsp;26, 2017, our ADSs commenced trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol &#147;RYB.&#148; We raised from our initial public offering approximately US$90.1 million in net proceeds after deducting underwriting commissions and the offering expenses payable by us.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:38.25pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our principal executive offices are located at 4/F, No.&nbsp;29 Building, Fangguyuan Section&nbsp;1, Fangzhuang, Fengtai District, Beijing 100078, People&#146;s Republic of China. Our telephone number at this address is +86 10-8767 5611. Our registered office in the Cayman Islands is located at the offices of Maples Corporate Services Limited, PO Box 309, Ugland House, Grand Cayman, KY1-1104, Cayman Islands.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Business Overview</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We provide kindergarten services and play-and-learn center services, as well as at-home education products and services through our VIE, its subsidiaries and sponsored kindergartens. Outside of our network, we license our separately developed courses, sell educational products and also provide kindergarten operation solutions</font>, training and other advisory services.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Our Early Childhood Education Network and Alliance</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We directly operate and franchise play-and-learn centers</font> and kindergartens across the country. In addition, we also license separately developed kindergarten courses, and offer operational solutions, training and other advisory services through other business partners, to kindergartens outside of our network.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Kindergartens</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our kindergartens serve 2-6-year-old children. Each kindergarten normally houses classrooms, playgrounds and multi-function rooms that can serve as music classrooms, conference rooms and indoor activity areas. A typical kindergarten in our network occupies approximately 2,500 square meters of land with approximately 3,000 square meters of indoor floor area.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">When we launch a new directly operated kindergarten, the preparation period between handover of the leased property from the landlord to us and the facility opening typically lasts six to ten months. In a typical case, it takes a kindergarten another three to four years of operation to ramp up student enrollment to near its capacity. For such reason we refer to a kindergarten with over four years of operating history as a mature kindergarten.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, we had </font>101 directly operated and 247 franchise kindergartens in operation in 28 provinces and municipalities in China. Total student enrollment and total teaching staff at our directly operated kindergartens was 23,627 and 3,400 as of December&nbsp;31, 2018, respectively.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">The locations of our kindergartens are carefully planned based on a number of specific factors, including the estimated population of 2-6-year-old children and the number of competitors, as well as the spending power of</font>  </font>families in the neighborhood. We follow the guidelines of local education authorities in determining the size of each class and adjust each kindergarten&#146;s number of classes according to the demand in the relevant local market.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">A vast majority of our kindergartens are operated under the &#147;RYB ( </font><img border="0" width="42" height="15" src="g29971bki001.jpg" alt="GRAPHIC">&#160;)&#148; brand. They teach our core &#147;RYB&#148; curricula, with some variations in feature course offerings tailored to local needs, and most of them also teach Scholastic Early-age English. The tuition fees of our kindergartens vary across our network, mostly in accordance with the spending power of local communities.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, to serve the growing demand for bilingual, premium early childhood education in China, some of our kindergartens also provide Chinese-English bilingual curricula or </font>English-only curricula.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Play-and-learn centers</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our play-and-learn centers offer flexible and engaging classes, designed for joint participation by 0-6-year-old children and their adult family members, to promote the children&#146;s development, foster bonding with family, and prepare them for their entry into kindergartens or primary schools.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our typical play-and-learn centers occupy 500 to 800 square meters of indoor floor area, with classrooms and caregiver waiting zones.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We operate a small number of facilities directly as flagship models and have expanded our network primarily with franchise play-and-learn centers. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, there were a total of </font>6 play-and-learn centers in operation in our network.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We consider similar factors when selecting sites for play-and-learn centers as for our kindergartens. With more flexibility in class schedule and course fee arrangement, play-and-learn centers generally can cover a wider geographic area and attract families at different income levels, as compared to kindergartens.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Network control</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We expect all of our franchisees to be committed to early childhood education and share our vision, and we employ stringent selection standards in evaluating franchisee candidates. For kindergarten franchisees, we prefer candidates with substantial experience in preschool education. For play-and-learn center franchisees, we favor candidates who are equipped with experience in business operations and sales. Upon joining our network, a franchisee receives our standardized operation manual with detailed requirements that the franchisee must follow. Our franchisees are required to establish and implement proper human resources management, financial reporting and other policies and procedures. We require our franchisees and their facility principals to undergo training regularly.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We strive to maintain high service quality consistently at our franchise teaching facilities. The layout and interior design of each facility is determined by our headquarters in order to ensure a safe teaching and playing environment.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We also share our standards and recommendations with respect to teachers and staff recruiting with our franchisees to help them identify suitable candidates. We require all recruited teachers to go through our orientation, training and certification process before they can be certified and qualified to teach in our network.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We require every class to be taught in accordance with our curricula and teaching guidance. Our centralized whiteboard system stores and displays recorded teaching videos from our model teachers for others to follow. Our franchise supervisors visit and follow up with our franchisees regularly in order to ensure that our requirements are complied with and to offer support in improving teaching quality when needed.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We also actively seek feedback directly from parents, through both online and offline channels. We have developed a mobile app for our directly operated kindergartens that allows parents to send their feedback to teachers and facility principals conveniently on their mobile devices. In addition, we operate a national customer service hotline at our headquarters so that parents can reach out to us directly.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our efforts to ensure high-quality and consistent service delivery across our network extend to the suppliers of teaching tools, educational toys and other products. We require our franchisees to purchase certain goods, including teaching aids, student uniforms, school bags and other educational merchandise, exclusively from us or from vendors approved by us.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Our Products and Services</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We offer a full spectrum of early childhood education services and products at our directly operated teaching facilities, and provide course content, training, support and guidance and other services to our franchisees and licensees. Additionally, we also develop and sell early childhood education products and other products and services in adjacent markets.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Services at our directly operated kindergartens and play-and-learn centers</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We offer high-quality preschool education to 2-6-year-old children at our directly operated kindergartens, including our mandatory core curricula and feature courses. Tuition fees at our directly operated kindergartens are charged by month of enrollment.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We also hire bilingual teachers and, in some premium classes, foreign teachers, to teach classes in English at some of our kindergartens to cater to the growing demand in China to develop children&#146;s foreign language skills at early ages.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In play-and-learn centers, our curriculum aims to encourage interactions between 0-6-year-old children and their family members, promote physical, intellectual and emotional development of the children, and prepare these children for their entry into kindergartens or primary schools. Courses offered at play-and-learn centers include play and explore, talent talk shows, The Music Class, intelligence cultivation, as well as transition to kindergartens and primary schools. Play-and-learn centers charge students by sessions attended. Parents purchase prepaid cards for classes, with credit typically ranging from 24 sessions to 240 sessions in most play-and-learn centers. Each session typically lasts forty to fifty minutes. Those pre-paid session cards normally have set expiration dates. For example, a 96-session prepaid card generally has a term of two years, and any unused sessions will expire at the end of the two-year term. The per-session price varies across the country for prepaid cards with different number of sessions, ranging typically from approximately RMB100 to approximately RMB400.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We allow refunds of tuition fees in certain circumstances. Where there are specific requirements by local education bureaus, we follow their guidance. For example, for kindergartens for which no local requirement exists, if a child does not attend classes for a whole calendar month, we may allow a refund of 50% of the tuition fee for that month; and if a child only attends classes for five days or less in a month, we may allow a refund of 25% of the tuition fee for that month. For play-and-learn centers, we allow full refund within seven days of purchase of the course cards. After that seven-day period, we generally allow a refund for unused sessions (after deducting certain processing fees) if customers have only used less than half of the total sessions that they purchased; we do not offer any refund if 50% or more of the total sessions purchased have been used.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As with other education service providers, our tuition fee revenues are affected by seasonality. Due to the winter holidays and the summer vacation, we typically generate lower revenue from tuition fees in the first and third calendar quarters.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Products and services provided to our kindergarten and play-and-learn center franchisees</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We provide course content, training, support and guidance, and other services to our franchisees. After franchisees are qualified to join our network, we work with them in selecting suitable premises for their kindergartens or play-and-learn centers. We then provide an interior design plan for each new facility to ensure the safety of children and maintain consistency in facility design. Although franchisees make their own hiring decisions, we share with them our recruiting standards and recommendations. Every teacher at our franchise teaching facilities is required to go through a training of at least three weeks at our headquarters and pass our rigorous qualification exam before being certified to teach in our network.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Teachers at our franchise teaching facilities have access to our digital white board course management system to receive course content from us (or, in certain cases, detailed, paper-based teaching plans) with practical and useful classroom teaching guidance and suggestions.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, our franchise supervisors, who are usually experienced teachers or teaching facility principals, visit and follow up closely with our franchisees to monitor teaching facilities&#146; service quality and offer professional advice on various topics ranging from marketing solutions, recruiting initiatives and interactions with parents to teaching facility upgrade plans.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our typical franchise agreements have terms of five years for kindergartens and three years for play-and-learn centers, and are renewable with our consent and payment of a renewal fee. These franchise agreements set out in detail what services we provide and the fee level for such services. In addition to the fixed annual fee model, starting in late 2018, we also began to use revenue-sharing model for our franchise services.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, we had a total of </font>1,343 franchise facilities. We believe our franchise business model not only helps franchisees achieve personal success, but also increasingly adds value to our own business and reputation.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Product and service extensions</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">To supplement our classroom teaching and reach a wider customer base beyond our networks, we launched <i>Zhu Dou Parenting</i> products in September&nbsp;2011. It includes a <i>Zhu Dou</i> mobile app, where parents can access educational animations, cartoons and lectures for free or for a small fee, as well as a variety of at-home education products that can be separately sold to parents.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We also distribute educational merchandise such as teaching aids, educational toys, at-home educational products and school uniforms through our franchisees and </font>other business partners. We maintain high standards when we procure educational merchandise from vendors to ensure that the products are well designed, meet relevant industrial standards and appeal to the target age group. In addition to leveraging our internal product design capabilities, we work with educational merchandise designers and/or vendors to design or refine the products that best fit our requirements.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have established <i>Qingtian Youpin</i>, an e-commerce platform for high-quality maternity and children&#146;s products. These products are not only available online, but are also sold in our numerous teaching facilities across the country.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have been constantly exploring new growth opportunit</font>ies in the early childhood education industry. For example, we rolled out pilot programs of daycare services for 0-3-year old children, tutorials on traditional Chinese culture and arts, and started to provide internal design services to kindergarten outside our network.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Our Curriculum and R&amp;D Capability</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Our curriculum</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our kindergarten curriculum consists of our self-developed Multi-Dimension Education Courses, which cover the six principal fields of early childhood education, preparation for entry into kindergartens and primary schools, Scholastic Early-age English, and certain feature courses. We </font>also offer another set of courses tailored for our play-and-learn centers.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The course packages for the Hong Shan Enable Alliance are specially tailored to be unique while being inclusive and affordable. While these for-license courses are built upon the core methodologies used in the course materials taught at RYB-branded kindergartens, they are designed to be easy to use at a lower cost.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Curricula Development</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our curricula are constantly evolving in response to the needs of children and their parents. We identify needs for new courses or course updates through various channels, including initiatives from our in-house education experts and feedback from our customers. The entire development process includes feasibility review, design, quality review, trial release and internal feedback, fine-tuning and official release. Upgrades to existing courses appear instantly on our white board system upon their release. We require our teachers to incorporate course upgrades to their teaching promptly. In the event of any major upgrade or release of new courses, we will hold various training sessions for teachers in our network.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have a strong early childhood educational content development team, with solid credentials and rich experience fueled by a spirit of innovation. Our research and development department is headed by renowned figures in the education industry and benefits from insights offered by a highly engaged advisory board of industry leaders, including Mr.&nbsp;Xiping Tao, a former general advisor of the Supervisory Board for China National Education and the honorary Chairman of the Asia-Pacific Regional Association of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Our development department hosts separate teams that are devoted to each of our product and service lines, including play-and-learn centers, kindergartens, </font>other business partners and <i>Zhu Dou Parenting</i> products. These teams specialize in their respective areas to develop tailored contents while collaborating with each other at the same time to ensure an integrated overall curriculum system.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, our dedicated content development team consisted of </font>33 members. Over 85% of them held bachelor&#146;s degrees or above, approximately 61% of them graduated with education-related majors, and they have an average of over 10 years&#146; experience in early childhood education. Many of our teaching staff and facility principals also actively participate in our daily content development activities.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our development team also designs and develops educational tools and toys, as well as books for the mass market.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our partnerships and collaborations with globally renowned education institutions greatly supplement and enhance the comprehensiveness and diversity of our curricula. We introduced the Scholastic Early-age English course and The Music Class&nbsp;into our curricula in 2008 and 2016, respectively.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Our Teaching Staff, Principals and Other Employees</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We employ a large body of principals and teaching staff and also maintain a team of sales representatives and other supporting staff, including doctors, kitchen crew and security guards, in our directly operated kindergartens and play-and-learn centers.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, we employed a total of </font>3,485 teaching staff in our directly operated kindergartens and play-and-learn centers, almost all of whom had received professional training from colleges or other institutions in the areas of pedagogy, arts and language before joining us. Before joining us, a number of our teachers have gone through RYB co-sponsored programs with selected teachers&#146; colleges where they studied. Through these co-sponsored programs, we provide these candidates with an early exposure to our culture and teaching philosophy.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have established a system for teachers to advance and develop within our system. We maintain a standardized internal evaluation process with clearly defined key performance indicators, and our four-tier teacher ranking system promotes and rewards teachers based on their teaching quality and experience. A good portion of our management term is promoted from experienced and outstanding teachers. We require each of our directly operated kindergartens to develop at least one person to become qualified as a facility principal and to train and develop at least two staff as facility directors and two teaching staff as top-level teachers each year.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Our Brand Image, Marketing and Student Recruitment</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We position ourselves as a provider of early childhood educational services tailored to the needs of each child at the different stages of her or his growth. We believe parents of prospective students are attracted to our teaching facilities by our excellent brand name and reputation, the quality of our curricula and our long operating history in the private early childhood education sector. Therefore, our student enrollment has grown primarily through word-of-mouth and referrals by parents. Aside from that, we also employ the following marketing methods to attract students:</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><i>Social Events and Activities.</i>&#160; We participate in and host community events designed to promote awareness of the virtues of early childhood education. For example, we from time to time host themed open-house events at our facilities to allow children and parents to have direct interactions with our existing students, parents and facility employees. We also write columns for early childhood and parenting magazines and publish frequently in other media. We believe that these events and publications enhance our public image and increase brand awareness.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><i>Distribution of Marketing Materials.</i>&#160; Our sales representatives distribute informational brochures, posters and flyers in the vicinity of our kindergartens or play-and-learn centers.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><i>Cross-Selling.</i>&#160; As we gain footholds in many different markets, we use our presence in one market as an opportunity to advertise our offerings in other markets. With a variety of products and services aimed at children of different age groups, our goal is to create a brand name that permeates every stage of a child&#146;s educational progression.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Information Technology</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our technology platform supports the delivery of high-quality educational content to all teaching facilities in our network, and it also helps to reduce our operating costs and empower future growth. We currently use a combination of commercially available and custom developed software and hardware systems. Our technology platform consists of our facility management system, franchisee management system, digital white board course management system, and other platforms.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have also developed various mobile applications. They include <i>Zhu Dou Parenting</i>, where users can purchase at-home educational content, books and educational toys; <i>Qingtian Youpin</i>, which is an e-commerce platform for high-quality maternity and children&#146;s products; and mobile app for kindergartens and p</font>lay-and-learn centers that keeps parents updated on facility news, course progress updates and updates for their children.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">One of our ongoing primary objectives is to maintain reliable systems. We have implemented performance monitoring for all key systems to enable us to respond quickly to potential problems. Our websites are hosted at cloud servers maintained by a reputable cloud computing service provider.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition to continuous development and improvement of our technology </font>infrastructure, we have also upgraded certain technology equipment to enhance the security of our facilities. For example, we have installed CCTV monitoring system in all of our directly operated kindergartens.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Intellectual Property</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our brands, trademarks, service marks, copyrights, patents and other intellectual property rights distinguish and protect our course offerings and services from infringement, and contribute to our competitive advantages. As of March&nbsp;31, 2019, our intellectual property rights include the following:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>318 trademark registrations for our brand and logo in China, among them RYB Kindergarten ( <img border="0" width="90" height="15" src="g29971bmi001.jpg" alt="GRAPHIC">&#160;) and RYB Play-and-learn Center ( <img border="0" width="90" height="15" src="g29971bmi002.jpg" alt="GRAPHIC">&#160;) have been recognized as &#147;well-known trademarks ( <img border="0" width="60" height="15" src="g29971bmi003.jpg" alt="GRAPHIC">&#160;)&#148; by the Trademark Review and Adjudication Board of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce in China;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>817 copyrights for content that we developed in-house;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>40 domain names; and</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>11 patents relating to our educational toys granted in China.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Insurance and Safety</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We endeavor to provide a safe environment for children at our teaching facilities. We apply stringent safety standards in the design and construction of our teaching facilities. We have established and strictly implemented security and safety protocols. Safety is an important factor in the evaluation scale we apply to the performance of our facility principals and our own management personnel, and we also take into consideration safety maintenance when deciding whether to renew a franchise agreement with a franchisee or to expand our cooperation with it.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our teachers, however, may not follow our safety manual and standards at all times, and any misbehavior by our teachers may cause harm to children in our teaching facilities. For example, the 2017 Incident caused harm to our students, and the ensuing negative publicity associated with it directly affected our operation results. As a result of the 2017 Incident, some parents lost confidence in our services, and utilization of the kindergarten involved in the 2017 Incident was directly and negatively impacted, and some franchisees requested to terminate their franchise relationships with us. Subsequent to this event, we established a special task force under the leadership of our independent directors to conduct a thorough self-inspection across our teaching facilities. We have taken steps to implement more stringent teacher recruitment requirements, by, among other things, improving teacher training, raising teacher compensation, and more closely monitoring and providing support to our staff. We have also taken measures to improve the security monitoring and management system of our teaching facilities. All of our directly operated kindergartens are now equipped with CCTV monitoring systems. We have also invited parents to participate in open classes and other efforts aimed at making our facilities safer and more transparent.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">With respect to food safety, most of our directly operated kindergartens are now equipped with kitchens to provide meals to our students and others at our facilities, which reduces the likelihood of food poisoning or food quality incidents on our premises as a result of purchasing food from the outside.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We maintain various insurance policies to safeguard against risks and unexpected events. We have purchased certain liability insurance covering our directly operated kindergartens and play-and-learn centers. We also provide social security insurance, including pension insurance, unemployment insurance, work-related injury insurance and medical insurance, to our employees.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We do not maintain business interruption insurance nor do we maintain product liability insurance or key-man insurance. Our management evaluates the adequacy of our insurance coverage from time to time, and we purchase additional insurance policies as needed.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Competition</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The early childhood education market in China is rapidly evolving, highly fragmented and competitive. We face competition in each type of service and product we offer and in each geographic market where we operate. Our competitors at the national level include VTRON for the kindergarten business and Combaby and Babycare for the play-and-learn center business, among others.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We believe the principal competitive factors in our business include the following:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>brand recognition;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>type and quality of education services offered;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>ability to effectively tailor service offerings to the needs of children and parents;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>ability to control the network;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>ability to attract and retain high-quality teachers and managerial talent;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>customer satisfaction;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>locations with better access to a wider student body; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>price-to-value ratio.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We believe that we compete favorably with our competitors on the basis of the above factors.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Legal Proceedings</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We may from time to time be subject to various legal or administrative claims and proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. For more information, see &#147;Item 8. Financial Information&#151;A. Consolidated Statements and Other Financial Information&#151;Legal Proceedings.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Regulation</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">This section sets forth a summary of the most significant rules&nbsp;and regulations that affect our business activities in China or our shareholders&#146; rights to receive dividends and other distributions from us.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Foreign Investment in the PRC</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The Foreign Investment Law</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On March&nbsp;15, 2019, the Foreign Investment Law was formally passed by the 13th National People&#146;s Congress and will take effect on January&nbsp;1, 2020. The Foreign Investment Law is the fundamental law for foreign investment in PRC, which will replace the Law on Sino-Foreign Equity joint ventures</font>, the Law on Sino-Foreign Contractual Joint Ventures and the Law on Foreign-Capital Enterprises as the general law applicable for the foreign investment within the PRC.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Foreign Investment Law defines foreign investment as any investment activity directly or indirectly carried out in the PRC by one or more foreign natural persons, enterprises or other organizations, and specifically stipulates four forms of investment activities as foreign investment, namely, (i)&nbsp;establishment of a foreign-invested enterprise in the PRC by a Foreign Investor, either individually or collectively with any other investor, (ii)&nbsp;obtaining shares, equities, assets interests or any other similar rights or interests of an enterprise in the PRC by a foreign investor, (iii)&nbsp;investment in any new construction project in the PRC by a foreign investor, either individually or collectively with any other investor, and (iv)&nbsp;investment in any other manners stipulated under laws, administrative regulations or provisions prescribed by the State Council.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Foreign Investment Law establishes the administration systems for foreign investment, which mainly consists of pre-establishment national treatment plus negative list, foreign investment information report system and security review system. The said systems, together with other administration measures stipulated under the Foreign Investment Law, constitute the frame of foreign investment administration. The pre-establishment national treatment refers to granting to foreign investors and their investments, in the stage of investment access, the treatment no less favorable than that granted to domestic investors and their investments; the negative list refers to special administrative measures for access of foreign investment in specific fields as stipulate d by the State. The State will give national treatment to foreign investments outside the negative list. The negative list will be released by or upon approval by the State Council.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Foreign Investment Law sets forth principles and measures to promote foreign investment in the PRC and specifically provides that the PRC legally protects Foreign Investors&#146; investment, earnings and other legitimate rights and interests in the PRC. The Foreign Investment Law further provides that foreign-invested enterprises established before the Foreign Investment Law coming into effect may retain their original form of organizations within five years after the Foreign Investment Law comes into effect. The specific implementing measures will be prescribed by the State Council.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Foreign Investment Industries Guidance Catalog (2017) and Special Administrative Measures for Access of Foreign Investment (Negative List) (2018)</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Foreign Investment Industries Guidance Catalog, or the &#147;Foreign Investment Catalog,&#148; which was amended and promulgated by the NDRC and the MOFCOM on June&nbsp;28, 2017, and became effective on July&nbsp;28, 2017, preschool education, high school education and higher education are restricted industries for foreign investors.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On June&nbsp;28, 2018, the NDRC and the MOFCOM jointly issued the List of Special Management Measures for the Market Entry of Foreign Investment, or the Negative List, which became effective on July&nbsp;28, 2018 and sets forth management measures for the market entry of foreign investors, such as equity requirements and senior manager requirements. According to the Negative List, foreign investors shall comply with such restrictive requirements when engaging in the restricted activities listed in the Negative List. In addition, according to the Negative List, foreign investors shall not engage in the prohibited activities listed in the Negative List.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:38.25pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under the Negative List, the provision of pre-school, ordinary senior high school and higher education services in the PRC is under the category of&#160; restricted industries for foreign investors. Foreign investments in such education institutions are only allowed in the form of sino-foreign cooperative educational institutions in which the domestic party shall play a dominant role. It suggests that the principal or the chief executive officer of an education institutions shall be a PRC national and the representatives of the domestic party shall account for no less than half of the total number of members of the board of directors, the executive council or the joint administration committee of a sino-foreign cooperative educational institution.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations on Sino-Foreign Investment in Operating Schools</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Regulation on Operating Sino-foreign Schools and its Implementing Rules&nbsp;apply to the activities of educational institutions established in the PRC cooperatively by foreign educational institutions and Chinese educational institutions, the students of which are to be recruited primarily among PRC citizens, and encourage substantial cooperation between overseas educational organizations, with relevant qualifications and experience in providing high-quality education, and PRC educational organizations to jointly operate various types of schools in the PRC, especially in the areas of higher education and occupational education. The overseas educational organization must be a foreign educational institution with relevant qualification and high-quality education ability. It is uncertain what type of information (including duration and type of experience) a foreign investor must provide to the competent PRC government authority to demonstrate that it meets the qualification requirement. PRC-foreign cooperative schools are not permitted, however, to engage in compulsory education and military, police, political and other kinds of education that are of a special nature in the PRC. Any PRC-foreign cooperative school and cooperation program shall be approved by relevant education authorities and obtain an Operation Permit for Sino-foreign Cooperative School, and a Sino-foreign cooperative school established without the above approval or permit may be prohibited by the relevant authorities, ordered to refund the fees collected from its students and subjected to a fine of no more than RMB100,000, while a Sino-foreign cooperation program established without such approval or permit may also be banned and ordered to refund the fees collected from its students.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Implementation Opinions of the MOE on Encouraging and Guiding the Entry of Private Capital in the Fields of Education and Promoting the Healthy Development of Private Education</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On June&nbsp;18, 2012, the MOE issued the Implementation Opinions of the MOE on Encouraging and Guiding the Entry of Private Capital in the Fields of Education and Promoting the Healthy Development of Private Education to encourage private investment and foreign investment in the field of education. According to these opinions, the proportion of foreign capital in a Sino-foreign educational institute must be less than 50 percent.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Private Education in the PRC</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Education Law of the PRC</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On March&nbsp;18, 1995, the NPC enacted the Education Law of the PRC, which became effective on September&nbsp;1, 1995, and was amended on December&nbsp;27, 2015. This law sets forth provisions relating to the fundamental educational systems of the PRC, including a school education system comprising preschool education, primary education, secondary education and higher education; a system of nine-year compulsory education; and a national education examination system. The law stipulates that the government formulates plans for the development of education and establishes and operates schools and other institutions of education, and, in principle, that enterprises, social organizations and individuals are encouraged to establish and operate schools and other types of educational institutions in accordance with PRC laws and regulations. The Education Law also stipulates that some basic conditions must be fulfilled for the establishment of a school or any other educational institution; accordingly, the establishment, modification or termination of a school or any other education institution shall, in accordance with the relevant PRC laws and regulations, follow specific examination, verification, approval, registration or filing procedures.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Education Law of the PRC before the Amended Law for Promoting Private Education becoming effective, no organization or individual may establish or operate a school or any other education institution for profit-making purposes and accordingly, no private schools shall be established for profit-making purposes. Pursuant to the Implementation Rules, private schools are classified into three categories, namely, (i)&nbsp;schools established by donations, (ii)&nbsp;schools whose sponsors do not require reasonable returns and (iii)&nbsp;schools whose sponsors require reasonable returns.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On December&nbsp;27, 2015, the Standing Committee of the PRC National People&#146;s Congress, or the NPC Standing Committee, published the Decision on Amendment of the Education Law, which became effective on June&nbsp;1, 2016. The amended Education Law does not include provisions that prohibit any organization or individual from establishing or operating a school for profit-making purposes.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The Law for Promoting Private Education and its Implementation Rules</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On December&nbsp;28, 2002, the NPC Standing Committee promulgated the Law for Promoting Private Education, or the Private Education Law, which became effective on September&nbsp;1, 2003, and was amended on June&nbsp;29, 2013. On March&nbsp;5, 2004, the PRC State Council promulgated the Implementation Rules&nbsp;for the Law for Promoting Private Education, or the PE Implementation Rules, which became effective on April&nbsp;1, 2004. The Private Education Law and the PE Law Implementation Rules&nbsp;provide rules&nbsp;for social organizations or individuals to establish schools or other educational organizations using nongovernment funds in the PRC; such schools or educational organizations established using nongovernment funds are referred to as &#147;private schools.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under the Private Education Law and PE Implementation Rules, private education is deemed a public welfare undertaking, and entities and individuals who establish private schools are commonly referred to as &#147;sponsors,&#148; instead of &#147;investors&#148; or &#147;shareholders.&#148; The establishment of a private school shall meet the local need for educational development and the requirements of the Education Law and the relevant laws and regulations. The standards for the establishment of private schools shall be commensurate with those for the establishment of public schools of the same grade and category. In addition, the establishment of private schools providing academic qualifications education, kindergarten education, education for self-study examination and other cultural education shall be subject to approval by the education authorities at or above the county level, while the establishment of private schools engaging in vocational qualification training and vocational skill training shall be subject to approval by the authorities in charge of labor and social welfare at or above the county level. A duly approved private school will be granted a permit for operating a private school and shall be registered in accordance with relevant laws and regulations. According to the Interim Regulations on Registration Administration of Private Non-enterprise Units promulgated by the State Council and became effective on October&nbsp;25, 1998, private non-enterprise units, which referred to social organizations which are established by enterprises, institutions, associations or other civil entities as well as individual citizens using non-state assets and conduct not-for-profit social service activities, shall be registered with the Ministry of Civil Affairs of the PRC or its local counterparts above the county level as a private non-enterprise unit.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under the above regulations, private schools have the same legal status as public schools, though private schools are prohibited from providing military, police, political and other kinds of education which are of a special nature. The operations of a private school are highly regulated.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The Amendment to the Law for Promoting Private Education</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On November&nbsp;7, 2016</font>, the Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People&#146;s Congress on Amending the Law for Promoting Private Education of the PRC was promulgated by Order No.&nbsp;55 of the President of the PRC, or the Amended Law for Promoting Private Education, which became effective on September&nbsp;1, 2017. On 29 December&nbsp;2018, the Decision of the Standing Committee of the National Peoples Congress on Amending the Seven Laws of the Labor Law of the PRC was promulgated by Order No.&nbsp;24 of the President of the PRC and took into effect on the same date, which made two minor adjusts to Article&nbsp;26 and Article&nbsp;64 of the Amended Private Education Promotion Law.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Amended Law for Promoting Private Education establishes a new classification system for private schools. Private schools are now classified by whether they are established and operated for profit-making purposes. Under the Amended Law for Promoting Private Education, sponsors of private schools that are not engaged in compulsory education may choose to establish not-for-profit or for-profit private schools at their own discretion. School sponsors of for-profit private schools are allowed to get income from the operation of the school, and the balance of running such schools is permitted to be handled in accordance with the PRC Company Law and other relevant laws and administrative regulations. School sponsors of not-for-profit private schools are prohibited from getting income from the operation of the schools, and the balance of running such schools may only be used for the operation of other not-for-profit schools. Furthermore, the remaining assets upon liquidation of for-profit private schools are permitted to be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions of the PRC Company Law and that of not-for-profit private schools may only be used for the operation of other not-for-profit schools. For-profit private schools are entitled to make their own decisions about collection of fees in accordance with the market situation, while collection of fees for not-for-profit private schools shall be subject to concrete measures to be promulgated by the provincial, autonomous regional or municipal government. In addition, private schools are entitled to preferential tax policies and land policies in accordance with PRC laws, with the emphasis that not-for-profit private schools shall enjoy preferential tax policies and land policies equivalent to those applicable to public schools.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If the school sponsors of private schools established prior to the promulgation date of this decision choose to register and operate their schools as not-for-profit private schools, they shall cause the school to amend its articles of association in accordance with this decision and continue the school operation pursuant to such revised articles of association. Furthermore, upon the termination of such not-for-profit private schools, the government authority may grant some compensation or reward to the school sponsors who have made capital contributions to such school from the remaining assets of such schools upon their liquidation and may then apply the rest of the assets to the operation of other not-for-profit private schools. If the school sponsors of private schools established prior to the promulgation date of this decision choose to register and operate their schools as for-profit private schools, the schools shall go through some procedures including but not limited to conducting financial settlement, defining the property right, paying relevant taxes and expenses and making renewed registration, the details of which shall be subject to concrete measures to be promulgated by the provincial, autonomous regional or municipal government.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On December&nbsp;29, 2016, the State Council issued the Several Opinions of the State Council on Encouraging the Operation of Education by Social Forces and Promoting the Healthy Development of Private Education, which require, among other things, access to the operation of private schools and the encouragement of social forces to enter into the education industry. The State Council Opinions also provide that each level of the people&#146;s government shall increase its support to private schools in terms of financial investment, financial support, autonomous policies, preferential tax treatments, land policies, fee policies, autonomous operation and protection of teachers&#146; and students&#146; rights. The opinions further require each level of the people&#146;s government to improve its local policies on governmental support to for-profit and not-for-profit private schools by way of, among others, preferential tax treatments.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On December&nbsp;30, 2016, the MOE, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the State Administration of Industry and Commerce of the PRC, or SAIC, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, or MOHRSS, and the State Commission Office of Public Sectors Reform jointly issued the Implementation Rules&nbsp;on the Classification Registration of Private Schools, reflecting the new classification system for private schools as set out in the Amended Law for Promoting Private Education. Pursuant to these implementation rules, if a private school established before the promulgation of the Amended Law for Promoting Private Education chooses to be registered as a not-for-profit school, it shall amend its articles of association, continue its operation and complete the new registration procedure. If such a private school chooses to be registered as a for-profit school, it shall conduct the financial settlement process, have the property rights of its assets such as lands, school buildings and net balance being authenticated by relevant governmental authorities. In addition, such a private school shall pay the relevant taxes, apply for a new private school operation permit, and apply to be transformed into a limited liability company and registered as a for-profit school and continue its operation.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On December&nbsp;30, 2016, the MOE, SAIC and the MOHRSS jointly issued the Implementation Rules&nbsp;on the Supervision and Administration of For-profit Private Schools, pursuant to which the establishment, division, merger, termination and other material changes of a for-profit private school shall first be reported by the board of directors of the relevant school to and get approvals from the relevant authorities, and subsequently be registered with the competent branch of SAIC.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On August&nbsp;31, 2017, the MOE and the SAIC issued the Notice on the Registration and Administration of the Name of For-Profit Private Schools, which became effective on 1 September&nbsp;2017, pursuant to which the private school shall be registered as a limited liability company or a joint stock limited company according to the Company Law of the PRC and the Amended Law for Promoting Private Education and its name shall comply with the relevant laws and regulations on company registration and education.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition to the Amended Private Education Promotion Law and the rules&nbsp;above mentioned, more implementing regulations will be introduced to further provide detailed requirements for the operation of not-for-profit and for-profit private schools:</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the amendment to the Implementation Rules&nbsp;for the Law on the Promotion of Private Education of the PRC;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the local regulations relating to legal entity registration of for-profit and nonprofit private schools; and</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the specific measures to be formulated and promulgated by the competent authorities responsible for the administration of private schools in the provinces in which our schools are located, including but not limited to the specific measures for registration of pre-existing private schools, the specific requirements for authenticating various parties&#146; property rights and payment of taxes and fees of for-profit private schools, taxation policies for for-profit private schools and measures for collection of not-for-profit private schools&#146; fees.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Draft for Review</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On April&nbsp;20, 2018, the MOE released for public consultation purposes the MOE Draft for Comments, namely, the Implementing Regulations for the Law for Promoting Private Education of the PRC (the Draft Revision) (the Consultation Version), and its explanatory notes. The consultation period for public comments has ended on May&nbsp;20, 2018.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On August&nbsp;10, 2018, the MOJ released for public consultation purpose the MOJ Draft for Review, namely, the &#147;Implementing Regulations for the Law for Promoting Private Education of the PRC (Revised Draft) (the &#147;Draft for Review&#148;), and its explanatory notes. The Draft for Review is a revised version of the MOE Draft for Comments, for public consultation purposes. The consultation period for public comments has ended on September&nbsp;10, 2018.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Draft for Review makes certain significant changes to certain provisions of the 2004 Implementing Regulations, which may affect the private schools. Details of such changes are as follows:</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Article&nbsp;5: Foreign-invested enterprises established in China and social organizations whose controllers are foreign parties shall not sponsor, or participate in the establishment of or control private schools which provides compulsory education in China;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Article&nbsp;12: A social organization, if simultaneously sponsors or actually controls more than one private school or implements group-oriented operations of schools, shall be qualified as a legal person, and the funds, personnel, organizations and other conditions and abilities suitable for carrying out the activities of running schools, and shall be responsible for the management and supervision of its private schools. Group-based education institution shall not control nonprofit private schools through mergers and acquisition, franchise, agreement or any other similar manner; and</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Article&nbsp;45: Related party transactions entered into by private schools shall be open, fair and just and shall not harm national interests, interest of the school or the rights and interests of the teachers and students.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Private schools shall set up an information disclosure system to deal with related parties. The educational administrative department and the human resources and social security departments shall strengthen supervision of the agreements signed between not-for-profit private schools and their related parties, and if these agreements involve major interests or will be performed over a long period of time and repetitively, they shall examine and audit the necessity, legality and compliance of these agreements. When the executive council, the board of directors or decision-making body in other forms deliberates on the transactions with related parties, the members of the decision-making body who have an interest in such transactions shall abstain from voting and may not exercise their voting rights on behalf of other members.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and State Council on Deepening Reform in Preschool Education</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On November&nbsp;7, 2018, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council promulgated the Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and State Council on Deepening Reform in Preschool Education, or the Reform Opinions, which provides, among others, that (i)&nbsp;private kindergartens forming part or all of the assets of a listing vehicle are prohibited from listing on stock markets; (ii)&nbsp;non-governmental capital is prohibited from controlling state-owned or collectively-owned kindergartens and not-for-profit kindergartens by ways of mergers and acquisitions, entrusted management, franchising, variable interest entities arrangements, or other forms of control agreements; (iii)&nbsp;for-profit kindergartens which participate in acquisitions, franchising or chain operation shall file with education departments of the county level or above and make available to the public agreements entered into with relevant interested enterprises; (iv)&nbsp;listed companies are prohibited from investing in for-profit kindergartens through financing through stock markets, and should not purchase assets of for-profit kindergartens by cash, issuance of shares or other similar means; and (v)&nbsp;provincial legislative bodies should promulgate implementing measures by June&nbsp;2019 with regard to the election of private kindergartens to be registered as not-for-profit or for-profit schools and specify time-frame requirements for such registration.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Circular on Initiating the Rectification of Kindergartens Affiliated to Residential Communities in Urban Areas</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On January&nbsp;22, 2019, the General Office of the State Council issued the Circular on Initiating the Rectification of Kindergartens Affiliated to Residential Communities in Urban Areas, or Circular on Initiating the Rectification, according to which the completed community-affiliated kindergartens should be handed over to the local education authorities. Those which are not handed over to the local education authorities should complete this procedure within a limited time, and those are used for other purposes shall be taken back by the local education authorities. After the existing community-affiliated kindergartens been handed over to local education authorities, they shall be held by local education authorities as public kindergartens or turn into inclusive kindergartens operated by authorized social parties. The community-affiliated kindergartens shall be not-for-profit.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Interim Measures for the Management of the Collection of Private Education Fees</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Interim Measures for the Management of the Collection of Private Education Fees were promulgated by the NDRC, the MOE and the Ministry of Labor and Social Security (currently known as the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security) on March&nbsp;2, 2005. According to these measures and the Implementation Rules&nbsp;for the Law for Promoting Private Education, the types and amounts of fees charged by a private school providing academic qualifications education shall be examined by education authorities or labor and social welfare authorities and approved by the governmental pricing authority. A private school that provides nonacademic qualifications education shall file its pricing information with the governmental pricing authority and publicly disclose such information. If a school raises its tuition levels without obtaining the proper approval or making the requisite filings with the relevant government pricing authorities, the school will be required to return the additional tuition fees obtained through such tuition increase and become liable for compensation of any losses caused to the students in accordance with relevant PRC laws. From January&nbsp;1, 2016, pursuant to the Notice on the Cancellation of the Fee Charge Permit System and Strengthening the Supervision, which was jointly promulgated by the NDRC and the Ministry of Finance on January&nbsp;9, 2015, the annual review system for Fee Charge Permit Certificates shall be abolished nationwide from January&nbsp;1, 2015, and the system of Fee Charge Permit Certificates shall be abolished nationwide from January&nbsp;1, 2016. Accordingly, our kindergartens are not required to apply for or renew any Fee Charge Permit Certificate after January&nbsp;1, 2016.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On October&nbsp;12, 2015, the State Council and the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China jointly issued Certain Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Promoting the Price Mechanism Reform, which allows for-profit private schools to set their tuition fees on their own, while the tuition-collecting policies of not-for-profit private schools shall be determined by the provincial governments in a market-oriented manner, taking into account local circumstances.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations on Safety and Health Protection of Schools</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Food Safety Law of the PRC, which was amended on April&nbsp;24, 2015 and became effective on October&nbsp;1, 2015, collective canteens of schools and kindergartens shall obtain licenses in accordance with law and strictly abide by all laws, regulations and food safety standards. Schools and kindergartens should only order meals from off-site providers that have obtained the relevant food production licenses and should conduct regular inspections of the meals provided.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In accordance with the Regulation on Hygiene Administration of School Canteens and Collective Provision of Meals for Students, which was promulgated on September&nbsp;20, 2002, became effective on November&nbsp;1, 2002, and amended on December&nbsp;13, 2010, hygiene administration of school canteens and collective provision of meals for students should (a)&nbsp;primarily follow a policy of precaution, and (b)&nbsp;observe the principles of being supervised and instructed by the hygiene administrative department, managed and inspected by the education administrative department and operated by the school itself without outsourcing to other vendors. School canteens should keep the environment inside and outside clean and tidy, and strictly supervise the process of food procurement. Staff members and management personnel of canteens should master the basic requirements of food hygiene. The principal shall be responsible for the food safety of the school canteen, and full-time or part-time food hygiene management personnel shall be appointed.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to the Circular on Strengthening Hygiene and Epidemic Prevention and Food Hygiene and Safety of Private Schools, which was promulgated on April&nbsp;29, 2006, private schools should pay high attention to and strengthen schools&#146; hygiene and epidemic prevention and food hygiene and safety.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to the Administrative Measures for the Safety of Kindergartens and Primary and Middle Schools, which were promulgated on June&nbsp;30, 2006 and became effective on September&nbsp;1, 2006, schools should strictly implement Regulations on Hygiene Administration of School Canteens and Collective Provision of Meals for Students and Standards on Hygiene of Catering Industry and Delivery Entity of Collective Dining, and should strictly comply with the hygiene operation norms. In order to ensure the hygiene and safety of food and beverages for teachers and students, schools should (a)&nbsp;establish a system of procurement of canteen supplies from designated suppliers, (b)&nbsp;request for and retain the necessary certificates during the procurement process, (c)&nbsp;spot check food quality and maintain records, and (d)&nbsp;examine the hygiene of the food-serving area and the safety of drinking water.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Circular on Further Strengthening Food Safety of School Canteens issued on August&nbsp;11, 2011, school canteens are comprehensively required to carry out food safety self-inspections. Local food and drug administrations at all levels are required to comprehensively strengthen supervision and inspection on food safety of school canteens before commencement of each term, and, before the commencement of every spring term and every autumn term, should consider school canteens as key points of supervision and strengthen their supervision and inspection. The school food safety responsibility system should be comprehensively carried out.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to the Law on the Protection of Minors of the PRC, which was amended on October&nbsp;26, 2012 and became effective in January&nbsp;2013, schools, kindergartens and nurseries shall establish a safety system, improve safety education among minors and adopt measures to guarantee their personal safety.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In accordance with the Regulation on Safety Management of Middle and Primary Schools and Kindergartens, which was promulgated on June&nbsp;30, 2006 and became effective on September&nbsp;1, 2006, schools shall be responsible for safety management and education, and for establishing and improving internal safety management systems and safety emergency response mechanisms, incorporating safety education into their educational content and carrying out safety education among students.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to the Regulation on Sanitary Work of Schools, which was promulgated on June&nbsp;4, 1990 and became effective on the same day, schools shall carry out sanitary work. The main tasks of the sanitary work include monitoring health conditions of students, carrying out health education among students, helping students develop good health habits, improving health environment and health conditions for teachers and enhancing prevention and treatment of infectious disease and common diseases among students.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations on Qualifications of Teachers</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Implementation Rules&nbsp;for the Law on the Promotion of Private Education of the PRC, teachers employed by a private school shall have the qualifications specified for teachers and meet the conditions provided for in the Teachers Law and the other relevant laws and regulations, and there shall be a definite number of full-time teachers in a private school. Pursuant to the Teachers Law of the PRC issued by Standing Committee of the NPC, the Teachers Law shall apply to teachers specifically engaged in education and teaching at schools of various levels and categories or other institutions of education. &#147;Schools of various levels and categories&#148; refers to the schools that carry out pre-school education, ordinary primary education, ordinary secondary education, vocational education, ordinary higher education, special education or adult education, and &#147;other institutions of education&#148; refers to ShaoNianGong, local teaching, research offices and the institutions that conduct audio-visual education.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, pursuant to the Teachers Law, the relevant provisions of the Teachers Law may be applied mutatis mutandis in the light of the actual conditions to the educational and teaching assistants of schools or other institutions of education, as well as teachers and the educational and teaching assistants of schools of other categories.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Management of Kindergartens</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On September&nbsp;11, 1989, the MOE issued the Kindergarten Management Regulations, which took effect on February&nbsp;1, 1990. The Kindergarten Management Regulations provide some basic principles for the establishment and management of kindergartens enrolling children aged three years and older, and call for local regulations following such principles. On the one hand, according to the Kindergarten Management Regulations, establishment of a kindergarten shall meet certain requirements, taking into consideration the following factors: (1)&nbsp;safety and sanitary conditions of the locations and facilities, (2)&nbsp;professional qualifications of the teaching and administrative staff, (3)&nbsp;financial capacity of the sponsors, and (4)&nbsp;procedures for approval by competent authorities. On the other hand, the Kindergarten Management Regulations set out provisions on the operation and management of a kindergarten, including: (1)&nbsp;educational practice shall be suitable for the children&#146;s developments; (2)&nbsp;no corporal punishment is allowed; (3)&nbsp;sanitation and hygiene rules&nbsp;and safety protection system shall be made and followed; and (4)&nbsp;financial management shall be enhanced to prevent inappropriate applications of the kindergarten funding. Any entity or person who violates the Kindergarten Management Regulations could be penalized by the MOE.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Licenses for Value-Added Telecommunications Services</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On September&nbsp;25, 2000, the State Council issued the Regulations on Telecommunications of China, or the Telecommunications Regulations, which was amended on February&nbsp;6,2016, to regulate telecommunications activities in China. The Telecommunications Regulations divide telecommunications services into two categories, namely &#147;infrastructure telecommunications services&#148; and &#147;value-added telecommunications services.&#148; Pursuant to the Telecommunications Regulations, operators of value-added telecommunications services must first obtain a Value-added Telecommunications Business Operating License, or a VAT License, from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, or MIIT, or its provincial level counterparts. The Administrative Measures for Telecommunications Businesses Operating Licensing &#160;was promulgated by the MIIT on March&nbsp;1, 2009 and amended on July&nbsp;3, 2017, which set forth more specific provisions regarding the types of licenses required to operate value-added telecommunications services, the qualifications and procedures for obtaining such licenses and the administration and supervision of such licenses.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to the Catalog of Classification of Telecommunications Businesses effective from April&nbsp;1, 2003,&nbsp;Internet information services, also called Internet content services, or ICP services, are deemed to be a type of value-added telecommunications services. On December&nbsp;28, 2015, the MIIT published a revised Catalog of Classification of Telecommunication Business, or the 2015 MIIT Catalog, which took effect on March&nbsp;1, 2016. According to the 2015 MIIT Catalog,&nbsp;Internet information services, which include information release and delivery services, information search and query services, information community platform services, information real-times interactive services, and information protection and processing services, continue to be classified as a category of value-added telecommunication services. The Administrative Measures on Internet Information Services, or ICP Measures, also promulgated by the PRC State Council on September&nbsp;25, 2000 and amended on January&nbsp;8, 2011, set forth more specific rules&nbsp;on the provision of ICP services. According to the ICP Measures, any company that engages in the provision of commercial ICP services shall obtain a sub-category VAT License for Internet Information Services, or ICP license, from the relevant government authorities before providing any commercial Internet content services within the PRC; when the ICP services involve areas of news, publication, education, medical treatment, health, pharmaceuticals and medical equipment, and if required by law or relevant regulations, specific approval from the respective regulatory authorities must be obtained prior to applying for the ICP License from the MIIT or its provincial level counterpart. Pursuant to the above mentioned regulations, &#147;commercial ICP services&#148; generally refers to provision of specific information content, online advertising, web page&nbsp;construction and other online application services through Internet for profit making purposes.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Franchise Businesses</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On February&nbsp;6, 2007, the State Council promulgated the Regulation on the Administration of Commercial Franchises, which became effective on May&nbsp;1, 2007. This regulation requires that any enterprise engaging in trans-provincial franchise business shall register with the Ministry of Commerce, or the MOC, and any enterprise engaging in franchise business within one province shall register with the provincial counterpart of the MOC. The Administrative Measures for the Filing of Commercial Franchises, which was promulgated by the MOC on April&nbsp;30, 2007 and amended on December&nbsp;12, 2011 set forth in detail the procedures and documents required for such filing, including, among other things, the franchise agreement entered into with the franchisee, the franchise market plan and trademarks and patents relating to the franchise.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Publication Distribution</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under the Administrative Measures for the Publication Market, or Publication Market Measures, which were jointly promulgated by SAPPRFT and the Ministry of Commerce and became effective on June&nbsp;1, 2016, any enterprise or individual who engages in publication distribution activities shall obtain permission from SAPPRFT or its local counterpart. &#147;Publication&#148; is defined as &#147;books, newspapers, periodicals, audio-video products, and electronic publications,&#148; and &#147;distributing&#148; is defined as &#147;general distribution, wholesale, retail, rental, exhibition and other activities,&#148; respectively, in the Publication Market Measures. Any enterprise or individual that engages in retail distribution of publications shall obtain a Publication Business Operating License issued by the local counterpart of SAPPRFT at the county level. In addition, any enterprise or individual that holds a Publication Business Operating License must make filings with the relevant local counterpart of SAPPRFT that granted such license to it within fifteen days of beginning to carry out any online publication distribution business.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Intellectual Property in the PRC</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Copyright</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Copyright Law of the PRC, copyrights include personal rights such as the right of publication and that of attribution as well as property rights such as the right of production and that of distribution. Reproducing, distributing, performing, projecting, broadcasting or compiling a work or communicating the same to the public via an information network without permission from the owner of the copyright therein, unless otherwise provided in the Copyright Law of the PRC, shall constitute infringements of copyrights. The infringer shall, according to the circumstances of the case, undertake to cease the infringement, take remedial action, and offer an apology, pay damages,&nbsp;etc.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Trademark</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Trademark Law of the PRC, the right to exclusive use of a registered trademark shall be limited to trademarks which have been approved for registration and to goods for which the use of such trademark has been approved. The period of validity of a registered trademark shall be ten years, counted from the day the registration is approved. According to this law, using a trademark that is identical to or similar to a registered trademark in connection with the same or similar goods without the authorization of the owner of the registered trademark constitutes an infringement of the exclusive right to use a registered trademark. The infringer shall, in accordance with the regulations, undertake to cease the infringement, take remedial action, and pay damages,&nbsp;etc.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Patent</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Patent Law of the PRC, after the grant of the patent right for an invention or utility model, except where otherwise provided for in the Patent Law, no entity or individual may, without the authorization of the patent owner, exploit the patent, that is, make, use, offer to sell, sell or import the patented product, or use the patented process, or use, offer to sell, sell or import any product which is a direct result of the use of the patented process, for production or business purposes. And after a patent right is granted for a design, no entity or individual shall, without the permission of the patent owner, exploit the patent, that is, for production or business purposes, manufacture, offer to sell, sell, or import any product containing the patented design. Where the infringement of patent is decided, the infringer shall, in accordance with the regulations, undertake to cease the infringement, take remedial action, and pay damages,&nbsp;etc.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Domain Name</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Measures for the Administration of Internet Domain Names, &#147;domain name&#148; shall refer to the character mark of hierarchical structure, which identifies and locates a computer on the Internet and corresponds to IP address of that computer. And the principle of &#147;first come, first serve&#148; is followed for the domain name registration service. After completing the domain name registration, the applicant becomes the holder of the domain name registered by him/it.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Labor Protection in the PRC</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to the Labor Law of the PRC, or the Labor Law, which was promulgated by the Standing Committee of the NPC on July&nbsp;5, 1994, came into effect on January&nbsp;1, 1995, and was amended on August&nbsp;27, 2009 and on December&nbsp;29, 2018, an employer shall develop and improve its rules&nbsp;and regulations to safeguard the rights of its workers. An employer shall develop and improve its labor safety and health system, stringently implement national protocols and standards on labor safety and health, conduct labor safety and health education for workers, guard against labor accidents and reduce occupational hazards. Labor safety and health facilities must comply with relevant national standards. An employer must provide workers with the necessary labor protection gear that complies with labor safety and health conditions stipulated under national regulations, as well as provide regular health checks for workers that are engaged in operations with occupational hazards. Laborers engaged in special operations shall have received specialized training and have obtained the pertinent qualifications. An employer shall develop a vocational training system. Vocational training funds shall be set aside and used in accordance with national regulations and vocational training for workers shall be carried out systematically based on the actual conditions of the company.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Labor Contract Law of the PRC, which was promulgated by the SCNPC on June&nbsp;29, 2007, came into effect on January&nbsp;1, 2008, and was amended on December&nbsp;28, 2012, and the Implementation Regulations on Labor Contract Law, which was promulgated on September&nbsp;18, 2008, and became effective since the same day, regulate both parties through a labor contract, namely the employer and the employee, and contain specific provisions involving the terms of the labor contract. It is stipulated under the Labor Contract Law and the Implementation Regulations on Labor Contract Law that a labor contract must be made in writing. An employer and an employee may enter into a fixed-term labor contract, an un-fixed term labor contract, or a labor contract that concludes upon the completion of certain work assignments, after reaching agreement upon due negotiations. An employer may legally terminate a labor contract and dismiss its employees after reaching agreement upon due negotiations with the employee or by fulfilling the statutory conditions. Labor contracts concluded prior to the enactment of the Labor Law and subsisting within the validity period thereof shall continue to be honored. With respect to a circumstance where a labor relationship has already been established but no formal contract has been made, a written labor contract shall be entered into within one month from the effective date of the Labor Contract Law.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to the Interim Regulations on the Collection and Payment of Social Insurance Premiums, the Regulations on Work Injury Insurance, the Regulations on Unemployment Insurance and the Trial Measures on Employee Maternity Insurance of Enterprises, enterprises in the PRC shall provide benefit plans for their employees, which include basic pension insurance, unemployment insurance, maternity insurance, work injury insurance and basic medical insurance. An enterprise must provide social insurance by processing social insurance registration with local social insurance agencies, and shall pay or withhold relevant social insurance premiums for or on behalf of employees. The Law on Social Insurance of the PRC, which was promulgated on October&nbsp;28, 2010, and became effective on July&nbsp;1, 2011, has consolidated pertinent provisions for basic pension insurance, unemployment insurance, maternity insurance, work injury insurance and basic medical insurance, and has elaborated in detail the legal obligations and liabilities of employers who do not comply with relevant laws and regulations on social insurance.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to the Interim Measures for Participation in the Social Insurance System by Foreigners Working within the Territory of China, which was promulgated by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security on September&nbsp;6, 2011, and became effective on October&nbsp;15, 2011, employers who employ foreigners shall participate in the basic pension insurance, unemployment insurance, basic medical insurance, occupational injury insurance, and maternity leave insurance in accordance with the relevant law, with the social insurance premiums to be contributed respectively by the employers and foreigner employees as required. In accordance with such Interim Measures, the social insurance administrative agencies shall exercise their right to supervise and examine the legal compliance of foreign employees and employers and the employers who do not pay social insurance premiums in conformity with the laws shall be subject to the administrative provisions provided in the Social Insurance Law and the relevant regulations and rules&nbsp;mentioned above.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to the Regulations on the Administration of Housing Provident Fund, which was promulgated and became effective on April&nbsp;3, 1999, and was amended on March&nbsp;24, 2002, housing provident fund contributions by an individual employee and housing provident fund contributions by his or her employer shall belong to the individual employee.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The employer shall timely pay up and deposit housing provident fund contributions in full amount and late or insufficient payments shall be prohibited. The employer shall process housing provident fund payment and deposit registrations with the housing provident fund administration center. With respect to companies who violate the above regulations and fail to process housing provident fund payment and deposit registrations or open housing provident fund accounts for their employees, such companies shall be ordered by the housing provident fund administration center to complete such procedures within a designated period. Those who fail to process their registrations within the designated period shall be subject to a fine ranging from RMB10,000 to RMB50,000. When companies breach these regulations and fail to pay up housing provident fund contributions in full amount as due, the housing provident fund administration center shall order such companies to pay up within a designated period, and may further apply to the People&#146;s Court for mandatory enforcement against those who still fail to comply after the expiry of such period.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On September&nbsp;18, 2018, the general meeting of State Council announced that the policies for social insurance shall remain unchanged until the reform has been completed for the transfer of the authority for social insurance from the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security to the State Administration of Taxation on January&nbsp;1, 2019. On September&nbsp;21, 2018, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security released an Urgent Notice on Enforcing the Requirement of the General Meeting of the State Council and Stabilization the Levy of Social Insurance Payment and required that the policies for both the rate and basis of social insurance contributions shall remain unchanged until the reform on the transfer of the authority for social insurance has been completed. On November&nbsp;16, 2018, the State Administration of Taxation released the Notice of Certain Measures on Further Supporting and Serving the Development of Private Economy, which provided that the policy for social insurance shall remain stable and the State Administration of Taxation will pursue to lower the social insurance contribution rates with the relevant authorities, and ensure the overall burden of social insurance contribution on enterprises will be lowered.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Tax in the PRC</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Income Tax</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law took effect on January&nbsp;1, 2008 and amended on February&nbsp;24, 2017 and amended on December&nbsp;29, 2018 . The PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law applies a uniform 25 percent enterprise income tax rate to both foreign-invested enterprises and domestic enterprises, except where tax incentives are granted to special industries and projects. Under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law and its implementation regulations, dividends generated from the business of a PRC subsidiary after January&nbsp;1, 2008, and payable to its foreign investor may be subject to a withholding tax rate of 10 percent if the PRC tax authorities determine that the foreign investor is a Non-resident Enterprise, unless there is a tax treaty with China that provides for a preferential withholding tax rate. Distributions of earnings generated before January&nbsp;1, 2008, are exempt from PRC withholding tax.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, an enterprise established outside China with &#147;de facto management bodies&#148; within China is considered a &#147;resident enterprise&#148; for PRC enterprise income tax purposes and is generally subject to a uniform 25 percent enterprise income tax rate on its worldwide income. A circular issued by the State Administration of Taxation in April&nbsp;2009 regarding the standards used to classify certain Chinese-invested enterprises controlled by Chinese enterprises or Chinese enterprise groups and established outside of China as &#147;resident enterprises&#148; clarified that dividends and other income paid by such PRC &#147;resident enterprises&#148; will be considered PRC-source income and subject to PRC withholding tax, currently at a rate of 10 percent, when paid to non-PRC enterprise shareholders. This circular also subjects such PRC &#147;resident enterprises&#148; to various reporting requirements with the PRC tax authorities. Under the implementation regulations to the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, a &#147;de facto management body&#148; is defined as a body that has material and overall management and control over the manufacturing and business operations, personnel and human resources, finances and properties of an enterprise. In addition, the tax circular mentioned above specifies that certain PRC-invested overseas enterprises controlled by a Chinese enterprise or a Chinese enterprise group in the PRC will be classified as PRC resident enterprises if the following are located or resided in the PRC: (i)&nbsp;senior management personnel and departments that are responsible for daily production, operation and management; (ii)&nbsp;financial and personnel decision making bodies; (iii)&nbsp;key properties, accounting books, the company seal, and minutes of board meetings and shareholders&#146; meetings; and (iv)&nbsp;half or more of the senior management or directors who have the voting rights.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On February&nbsp;3, 2015, the SAT issued the Announcement of the State Administration of Taxation on Several Issues Concerning the Enterprise Income Tax on Indirect Property Transfer by Non-resident Enterprises, or SAT Bulletin 7. SAT Bulletin 7 extends its tax jurisdiction to capture transactions involving transfer of immovable property in China and assets held under the establishment, and placement in China, of a foreign company through the offshore transfer of a foreign intermediate holding company. SAT Bulletin 7 also addresses transfer of the equity interest in a foreign intermediate holding company broadly. In addition, SAT Bulletin 7 provides criteria on how to assess reasonable commercial purposes and introduces safe harbor scenarios applicable to internal group restructurings. However, it also brings challenges to both the foreign transferor and transferee of the Indirect Transfer as they have to assess on whether the transaction should be subject to PRC tax and to file or withhold the PRC tax accordingly.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On October&nbsp;17, 2017, the SAT issued the Announcement of the State Administration of Taxation on Issues Concerning the Withholding of Nonresident Enterprise Income Tax at Source, or SAT Bulletin 37, which came into effect on December&nbsp;1, 2017. The SAT Bulletin 37 further clarifies the practice and procedure of the withholding of non-resident enterprise income tax.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Where non-resident investors were involved in our private equity financing, if such transactions were determined by the tax authorities to lack reasonable commercial purpose, we and our non-resident investors may be at risk of being required to file a return and be taxed under SAT Bulletin 7 and/or SAT Bulletin 37 and we may be required to expend valuable resources to comply with SAT Bulletin 7 and/or SAT Bulletin 37 or to establish that we should not be held liable for any obligations under SAT Bulletin 7 and/or SAT Bulletin 37.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Tax Policies Relating to Education, or Circular 39, schools established by government are not required to pay Enterprise Income Tax, or EIT on fees they have collected upon approval and have incorporated under the fiscal budget management or the special account management of the funds outside the fiscal budget. Schools are not required to pay EIT on the financial allocations they have received and special subsidies they have obtained from their administrative departments or institutions at higher levels. Nonetheless, our main business is the operation of kindergartens, which is not explicitly exempted from the requirement to pay EIT under Circular 39, and we have paid our EIT for our income generated in 2018.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to the Amended Law for Promoting Private Education, private schools will be entitled to preferential tax treatments, among which not-for-profit private schools will be entitled to the same preferential tax treatment as public schools, and taxation policies for for-profit private schools after the Amended Law for Promoting Private Education takes effect are yet to be announced.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Other Tax Exemptions</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to Circular 39, the real properties and land used by schools, nurseries and kindergartens established by enterprises shall be exempt from house property tax and urban land use tax. Schools expropriating arable land upon approval shall be exempt from arable land use tax. Schools and educational institutions established by any enterprises, government affiliated institutions, social groups or other social organizations or individuals and citizens with non-state fiscal funds for education and open to the public upon the approval of the administrative department for education or for labor of the relevant people&#146;s government at the county level or above which has also issued the relevant school running license, shall be exempted from deed tax on their ownership of land and houses used for teaching activities.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Value-Added Tax</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Provisional Regulations on Value-Added Tax of the PRC last amended on 19 November&nbsp;2017, and its Implementation Rules&nbsp;promulgated by the Ministry of Finance, or the MOF and last amended on 28 October&nbsp;2011, tax payers engaging in sale of goods, provision of processing services, repairs and replacement services, sales of services, intangible assets or real property, or importation of goods within the territory of the PRC shall pay value-added tax, or the VAT.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On 16 November&nbsp;2011, the MOF and the SAT jointly promulgated the Pilot Plan for Levying Value-Added Tax in lieu of Business Tax. Starting from 1 January&nbsp;2012, the PRC Government has been gradually implementing a pilot program in certain provinces and municipalities, to levy a 6% VAT on revenue generated from modern service industries in lieu of the business tax.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:38.25pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Measures for the Exemption of Value-Added Tax from Cross-Border Taxable Activities in the Collection of Value-Added Tax in Lieu of Business Tax (for Trial Implementation), which was promulgated on 6 May&nbsp;2016 by the SAT, and revised according to the Notice of State Administration of Taxation on Revising Some Normative Documents on Taxation on 15 June&nbsp;2018, provides that if a domestic enterprise provides cross-border taxable activities such as professional technology services, technology transfer, software service etc., the above mentioned cross-border taxable activities shall be exempted from the VAT.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On 23 March&nbsp;2016, the MOF and the SAT jointly issued the Circular of Full Implementation of Business Tax to Value-added Tax Reform&#160; which confirms that business tax will be completely replaced by the VAT from 1 May&nbsp;2016.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Adjusting Value-added Tax Rates issued by the MOF and SAT on 4 April&nbsp;2018 and effective on 1 May&nbsp;2018, the applicable VAT for VAT-taxable sales activities or imported goods are adjusted respectively from 17% and 11% to 16% and 10%.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Foreign Exchange</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Foreign Currency Exchange</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Foreign Currency Administration Rules, as amended, and various regulations issued by the SAFE and other relevant PRC government authorities, Renminbi is freely convertible to the extent of current account items, such as trade related receipts and payments, interest and dividends. Capital account items, such as direct equity investments, loans and repatriation of investment, unless expressly exempted by laws and regulations, still require prior approval from SAFE or its provincial branch for conversion of Renminbi into a foreign currency, such as U.S. dollars, and remittance of the foreign currency outside of the PRC. Payments for transactions that take place within the PRC must be made in Renminbi. Foreign currency revenues received by PRC companies may be repatriated into China or retained outside of China in accordance with requirements and terms specified by&#160; SAFE.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Dividend Distribution</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Wholly foreign-owned enterprises and Sino-foreign equity joint ventures in the PRC may pay dividends only out of their accumulated profits, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. Additionally, these foreign-invested enterprises may not pay dividends unless they set aside at least 10 percent of their respective accumulated profits after tax each year, if any, to fund certain reserve funds, until such time as the accumulative amount of such fund reaches 50 percent of the enterprise&#146;s registered capital. In addition, these companies also may allocate a portion of their after-tax profits based on PRC accounting standards to employee welfare and bonus funds at their discretion. These reserves are not distributable as cash dividends.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulations on loans to and direct investment in PRC entities by offshore holding companies</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to the Implementation Rules&nbsp;for the Provisional Regulations on Statistics and Supervision of Foreign Debt promulgated by SAFE on September&nbsp;24, 1997 and the Interim Provisions on the Management of Foreign Debts promulgated by SAFE, the NDRC and the MOF and effective from March&nbsp;1, 2003, loans by foreign companies to their subsidiaries in China, which accordingly are foreign-invested enterprises, are considered foreign debt, and such loans must be registered with the local branches of the SAFE. Under the provisions, the total amount of accumulated medium-term and long-term foreign debt and the balance of short-term debt borrowed by a foreign-invested enterprise is limited to the difference between the total investment and the registered capital of the foreign- invested enterprise.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On January&nbsp;11, 2017, the People&#146;s Bank of China promulgated the Circular of the People&#146;s Bank of China on Matters relating to the Macro-prudential Management of Comprehensive Cross-border Financing, or PBOC Circular 9, which took effect on the same date. The PBOC Circular 9 established a capital or net assets-based constraint mechanism for cross-border financings. Under such mechanism, a company may carry out cross-border financings in Renminbi or foreign currencies at their own discretion. The total cross-border financings of a company shall be calculated using a risk-weighted approach and shall not exceed an upper limit. The upper limit is calculated as capital or assets multiplied by a cross-border financing leverage ratio and multiplied by a macro-prudential regulation parameter.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, according to PBOC Circular 9, as of the date of the promulgation of PBOC Circular 9, a transition period of one year is set for foreign-invested enterprises and during such transition period, foreign-invested enterprises may apply either the current cross-border financing management mode, namely the mode provided by Implementation Rules&nbsp;for the Provisional Regulations on Statistics and Supervision of Foreign Debt and the Interim Provisions on the Management of Foreign Debts, or the mode in this PBOC Circular 9 at its sole discretion. After the end of the transition period, the cross-border financing management mode for foreign-invested enterprises will be determined by the People&#146;s Bank of China and SAFE after assessment based on the overall implementation of this PBOC Circular 9.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">According to applicable PRC regulations on foreign-invested enterprises, the foreign exchange capital of foreign-invested enterprises shall be subject to the Discretional Foreign Exchange Settlement. The term &#147;Discretional Foreign Exchange Settlement&#148; refers to the foreign exchange capital in the capital account of an foreign-invested enterprise for which the rights and interests of monetary contribution has been confirmed by the local foreign exchange bureau (or the book-entry registration of monetary contribution by the banks) can be settled at the banks based on the actual operational needs of the foreign-invested enterprise. The proportion of Discretional Foreign Exchange Settlement of the foreign exchange capital of a foreign-invested enterprise is temporarily determined as 100%. The Renminbi converted from the foreign exchange capital will be kept in a designated account and if a foreign-invested enterprise needs to make further payment from such account, it still needs to provide supporting documents and go through the review process with the banks.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Regulations Relating to Employee Stock Incentive Plan of Overseas Publicly-Listed Company</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the Notice on Issues Concerning the Foreign Exchange Administration for Domestic Individuals Participating in Stock Incentive Plan of Overseas Publicly Listed Company, or Circular 7, issued by the SAFE in February&nbsp;2012, employees, directors, supervisors and other senior management participating in any stock incentive plan of an overseas publicly listed company who are PRC citizens or who are non-PRC citizens residing in China for a continuous period of not less than one year, subject to a few exceptions, are required to register with the SAFE through a domestic qualified agent, which could be a PRC subsidiary of such overseas listed company, and complete certain other procedures. If we fail to complete the SAFE registrations, such failure may subject us to fines and legal sanctions and may also limit our ability to contribute additional capital into our wholly foreign-owned subsidiary in China and limit such subsidiary&#146;s ability to distribute dividends to us.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, the State Administration for Taxation has issued certain circulars concerning employee share options or restricted shares. Under these circulars, the employees working in the PRC who exercise share options or are granted restricted shares will be subject to PRC individual income tax. The PRC subsidiaries of such overseas listed company have obligations to file documents related to employee share options or restricted shares with relevant tax authorities and to withhold individual income taxes of those employees who exercise their share options. If the employees fail to pay or the PRC subsidiaries fail to withhold their income taxes according to relevant laws and regulations, the PRC subsidiaries may face sanctions imposed by the tax authorities or other PRC government authorities.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">C.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Organizational Structure</u></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following chart illustrates our company&#146;s organizational structure, including our significant subsidiaries and consolidated affiliated entities</font>:</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><img border="0" width="720" height="745" src="g29971boi001.jpg"></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Messrs.&nbsp;Chimin Cao and Yanlai Shi are beneficial owners of the shares of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. and hold 28.18% and 14.59% equity interests in Beijing RYB, respectively. Messrs.&nbsp;Chimin Cao and Yanlai Shi are also directors of our company.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following is a summary of the currently effective contractual arrangements by and among RYB Technology, our wholly-owned subsidiary, Beijing RYB, our consolidated affiliated entity, and the shareholders of Beijing RYB. We also consolidate two additional entities that are not material to our overall operation through similar contractual arrangements.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Agreements that provide us with effective control over Beijing RYB</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Business Operation Agreement.</font></i></b>&#160; Pursuant to the amended and restated Business Operation Agreement among RYB Technology, Beijing RYB and the 29 aforementioned shareholders of Beijing RYB, Beijing RYB and those shareholders agree that, without prior written consent of RYB Technology, Beijing RYB will not take any action that may have material adverse effects on its businesses, assets, human resources, rights, obligations, or business operations. Beijing RYB and those shareholders further agree that they will accept and strictly follow RYB Technology&#146;s instructions in relation to Beijing RYB&#146;s daily operations, financial management, and election of directors appointed by RYB Technology. Those shareholders agree to transfer any dividends or any other income or interests they receive as the shareholders of Beijing RYB immediately and unconditionally to RYB Technology. Unless RYB Technology terminates this agreement in advance, this agreement will remain effective for ten years. Upon request by RYB Technology, parties to this agreement shall extend the term of this agreement prior to its expiration. Beijing RYB and those shareholders have no right to terminate this agreement unilaterally.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Power of Attorney.</font></i></b>&#160; Each of the 29 aforementioned shareholders of Beijing RYB has signed power of attorney with RYB Technology to irrevocably authorize RYB Technology or any person(s)&nbsp;designated by RYB Technology to act as his or her attorney-in-fact to exercise all of his or her rights as a shareholder of Beijing RYB, including, but not limited to, the right to convene shareholders&#146; meetings, vote and sign any resolution as a shareholder, appoint directors, supervisors and officers, amend articles of association, as well as the right to sell, transfer, pledge and dispose of all or a portion of the shares held by such shareholder. The power of attorney will remain in force for 10 years. Upon request by RYB Technology, parties to this agreement shall extend the term of this agreement prior to its expiration.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Spousal Consent.</font></i></b>&#160; Spouses of 20 shareholders of Beijing RYB, who collectively holds 98.69% equity interest, have each signed a spousal consent letter. Under the spousal consent letters, each signing spouse acknowledges that the shares of Beijing RYB held by the relevant shareholder of Beijing RYB are the personal assets of such shareholder and not jointly owned by the couple. Each signing spouse also unconditionally and irrevocably gives up his or her rights to such shares and any associated economic rights or interests to which he or she may be entitled pursuant to applicable laws and undertakes not to make any assertion of rights to such shares and the underlying assets. Each signing spouse agrees and undertakes that he or she will not carry out in any circumstances any conducts that are contradictory to the contractual arrangements and this consent letter.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Equity Pledge Agreement.</font></i></b>&#160; Pursuant to the Equity Pledge Agreement among RYB Technology, Beijing RYB and the 29 aforementioned shareholders of Beijing RYB, those shareholders have pledged 99.88% equity interest in Beijing RYB to RYB Technology to guarantee the performance by Beijing RYB and its shareholders of their obligations under the business operation agreement, the power of attorney, the equity disposal agreement and the exclusive consultation and service agreement. If Beijing RYB or those shareholders breach their contractual obligations under these agreements, RYB Technology, as pledgee, will have the right to dispose of the pledged equity interests in Beijing RYB and will have priority in receiving the proceeds from such disposal. Those shareholders also agree that, during the term of the equity pledge agreement, they will not dispose of the pledged equity interests or create or allow any encumbrance on the pledged equity interests. We have completed registering the equity pledge with the relevant office of Administration for Industry and Commerce in accordance with the PRC Property Rights Law.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Agreement that allows us to receive economic benefits from Beijing RYB</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Exclusive Consultation and Service Agreement.</font></i></b>&#160; Pursuant to the amended and restated Exclusive Consultation and Service Agreement among RYB Technology, Beijing RYB and the 29 aforementioned shareholders of Beijing RYB, RYB Technology or its designated person has the exclusive right to provide Beijing RYB with education-related services and consulting and other services. Without RYB Technology&#146;s prior written consent, Beijing RYB may not accept any services subject to this agreement from any third party. RYB Technology has the right to determine the service fee to be charged to Beijing RYB under this agreement by considering, among other things, the complexity of the services, the actual cost that may be incurred for providing such services, as well as the value and comparable price on the market of the service provided. RYB Technology will have the exclusive ownership of all intellectual property rights created as a result of the performance of this agreement. Beijing RYB also granted RYB Technology an irrevocable and exclusive right to purchase part or all of Beijing RYB&#146;s assets at the lowest price permitted by the PRC laws. To guarantee Beijing RYB&#146;s performance of this agreement, upon request from RYB Technology, Beijing RYB shall pledge or mortgage part or all of its accounts receivable and part or all of its assets to RYB Technology. Unless RYB Technology terminates this agreement in advance, this agreement will remain effective for ten years. Upon request by RYB Technology, parties to this agreement shall extend the term of this agreement prior to its expiration. Other parties to this agreement may not terminate this agreement unilaterally.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Agreement that provides us with the option to purchase the equity interests in Beijing RYB</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Equity Disposal Agreement.</font></i></b>&#160; Pursuant to the amended and restated Equity Disposal Agreement among RYB Technology, Beijing RYB and the 29 aforementioned shareholders of Beijing RYB, those shareholders irrevocably granted RYB Technology or any third party designated by RYB Technology an exclusive option to purchase all or part of their equity interests in Beijing RYB at the lowest price permitted by applicable PRC laws. Those shareholders further undertake that they will neither create any pledge or encumbrance on their equity interests in Beijing RYB, nor transfer, gift or otherwise dispose of their equity interests in Beijing RYB to any person other than RYB Technology or its designated third party. Without RYB Technology or its designated third party&#146;s prior written consent, those shareholders agree not to, among other things, amend its articles of association, permit Beijing RYB to enter into transactions which materially and adversely affect Beijing RYB&#146;s assets, liabilities, business operations, equity interests and other legal interests, or merge with any other entities or make any investments, or distribute dividends. This agreement will remain effective for ten years. Upon request by RYB Technology, the parties to this agreement shall extend the term of this agreement.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In the opinion of Commerce&nbsp;&amp; Finance Law Offices, our PRC legal counsel:</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the ownership structures of RYB Technology and Beijing RYB are in compliance with PRC laws or regulations currently in effect; and</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the contractual arrangements among RYB Technology, Beijing RYB, and the shareholders of Beijing RYB, governed by PRC law, are valid and binding under PRC law, and do not and will not result in any violation of applicable PRC laws or regulations currently in effect.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">However, there are substantial uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of current and future PRC laws, regulations and rules. Accordingly, the PRC regulatory authorities may in the future take a view that is contrary to or otherwise different from the above opinion of our PRC legal counsel. If the PRC government finds that the agreements that establish the structure for operating our early childhood education business do not comply with PRC government restrictions on foreign investment in education businesses, the operation of kindergartens, we could be subject to severe penalties, including being prohibited from continuing operations. See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Our Corporate Structure&#151;If the PRC government finds that the agreements that establish the structure for operating certain of our operations in China do not comply with PRC regulations relating to the relevant industries, or if these regulations or the interpretation of existing regulations change in the future, we could be subject to severe penalties or be forced to relinquish our interests in those operations&#148; and &#147;&#151;Risks Related to Doing Business in China&#151;Uncertainties with respect to the PRC legal system could adversely affect us.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">D.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Property, Plant and Equipment</u></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, we leased office space and facilities for our directly operated teaching facilities in China with an aggregate gross floor area of approximately 369,785 square meters. Our leases have terms of 1 to 20 years. The areas of our leased premises are based on figures specified in the relevant land use right certificates or lease agreements, where available, or our operational records. We lease properties from third parties on an as-is basis. A majority of our directly operated kindergartens are located on leased premises designated for educational use.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 4A.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS</b><a name="ITEM4A_UNRESOLVEDSTAFFCOMMENTS_054755"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">None.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 5.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS</b><a name="ITEM5_OPERATINGANDFINANCIALREVIE_054807"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F. This discussion may contain forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth under &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#148; or in other parts of this annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F.</font></i></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Operating Results</u></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Major Factors Affecting Our Results of Operations</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our business and operating results are affected by factors affecting China&#146;s early childhood education industry generally. We have benefited from the rapid economic growth, significant urbanization and higher per capita disposable income of urban households in China, which has allowed many Chinese parents to spend more on their children&#146;s education.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Fluctuations in birth rate of China may have some impact on our student enrollment. A higher birth rate could&#160; increase our potential customer base, while declining birth rates could hint at a shrunken potential customer base.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">At the same time, our results are subject to changes in the education industry regulatory regimes in China. The PRC government regulates various aspects of our business and operations, including the qualification and licensing requirements for entities that provide education services, standards for the operations of teaching facilities and foreign investments in the education industry.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As with other education service providers, our quarterly business and operating results are affected by seasonality. Due to the winter holidays and summer vacation, we typically have lower net revenues in the first and third calendar quarters.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">While our business is influenced by factors affecting the early childhood education in China generally, we believe our results of operations are more directly affected by company-specific factors, including the following major factors.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Size of Our Network and Student Enrollment</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our revenue growth is primarily driven by the expansion of our network in terms of the number of our directly operated facilities, student enrollment at those facilities and the number of franchise facilities. We derive a large portion of our revenues from tuition fees, which are primarily driven by student enrollment at our directly operated kindergartens. With respect to our franchise kindergartens and play-and-learn centers, our revenues from initial franchise fees are mainly affected by the number of new franchisees, while revenues from recurring franchise fees are primarily driven by the total number of franchisees. As our network and student enrollment grow in size, we are also generally able to sell more education-related products through our network. In addition, we believe that our large scale strengthens our brand, which in turn boosts further growth.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our ability to increase the size of our network and student enrollment depends on factors including our brand recognition, parents&#146; demand for high-quality early childhood education, our ability to leverage the scalability of our franchise business model and to attract and retain more franchisees, the ability of us and our franchisees to successfully launch new teaching facilities, the quality of our services and products as well as the ability of us and our franchisees to respond to competition and achieve high utilization rates.</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have achieved steady growth in recent years. Our directly operated kindergartens increased from 77 as of December&nbsp;31, 2016 to 85 as of December&nbsp;31, 2017, and then increased to </font>101 as of December&nbsp;31, 2018. We had 17,900, 21,684 and 23,627 students enrolled at our directly operated kindergartens as of December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017, and 2018, respectively. The number of our franchise kindergartens increased from 162 as of December&nbsp;31, 2016 to 210 as of December&nbsp;31, 2017, and then increased to 247 as of December&nbsp;31, 2018. The total number of our directly operated and franchise play-and-learn centers increased from 783 as of December&nbsp;31, 2016 to 953 as of December&nbsp;31, 2017, and then increased to 1,102 as of December&nbsp;31, 2018. We expect the size of our network and our student enrollment to continue to grow.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Ability to Increase Tuition Fees</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The level of tuition fees we charge at our directly operated kindergartens affects our profitability. We aim to charge tuition fees commensurate with the quality and level of our education services while considering the general income level of the relevant neighborhood and the popularity of our kindergartens where we have discretion. We seek to gradually increase our tuition fee level without compromising our student enrollment. After years of development, we are generally able to charge higher fees with our mature kindergartens within our network than when they were in their initial ramp-up period. Due to economic disparity across different regions in China, the geographical mix of our directly operated kindergartens can also affect our overall tuition fee level. Our tuition fees cannot exceed the maximum amounts on file with the local governmental pricing authorities.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We may elect to qualify our kindergartens as either for-profit or not-for-profit private schools under the framework of the Amended Law for Promoting Private Education. According to the Amended Law for Promoting Private Education, for-profit private schools have the discretion to determine the amount of their tuition fees without the need for governmental approval while fee levels at not-for-profit private schools will remain subject to approval. Those two types of private schools will also have different tax treatments. Due to uncertainties regarding the local implementation measures of the Amended Law for Promoting Private Education&#160; across China, we plan to analyze and determine whether to qualify all or part of our directly operated kindergartens as for-profit kindergartens. Furthermore, as certain of our kindergartens were established in the form of &#147;inclusive kindergartens,&#148; where tuitions are determined by local educational regulators for public interest needs, it is not clear whether such inclusive kindergartens will be eligible for for-profit treatment. See also &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to Private Education in the PRC&#151;The Revisions of the Law for Promoting Private Education of the PRC.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Regulatory environment of privat</font></i></b><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">e</i></b><b><i style="font-weight:bold;"> education and preschool education in China</i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We operate in a challenging regulatory environment. Private education in China, particularly the preschool sector, is subject to a set of complex and evolving laws, rules&nbsp;and regulations. We may have to adjust our business operations and acquisition strategies from time to time in order to remain fully compliant with the most current laws and regulations, which could materially affect our operating results. For example, the Reform Opinions stipulates that public companies are not allowed to invest in for-profit kindergartens by way of financing through capital market or acquire assets of for-profit kindergartens through cash payment or </font>share issuance, which could prohibit us from investing in any for-profit kindergartens through financing through capital market or acquiring assets of for-profit kindergartens through cash payments or share issuance. The Reform Opinions also stipulates that social capital is not allowed to control not-for-profit kindergartens or kindergartens that are sponsored by state-owned assets or collectively-owned assets through ways such as mergers and acquisitions, which could restrict us from conducting any acquisitions of not-for-profit kindergartens.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Many of the rules&nbsp;regulating the preschool education industry are issued by the central government in the form of high-level opinion or guidance document. To ensure legal compliance, however, we have to interpret the opinion and guidance documents in the most stringent ways the government authorities may interpret and enforce, which may require us to expend significant resources to adjust our business operations, thus affecting our operating results. For risk relating to the challenging regulatory environment, see &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Our Business&#151;New Legislations and changes in the PRC regulatory requirement regarding private education may materially affect our business operations and prospects.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Moreover, we are exposed to public scrutiny, and our potential customers, usually parents of young children, are particularly sensitive to news relating to the safety and compliance of our kindergartens. If our facilities or operations are perceived by parents as unsafe or in violation of any relevant laws, rules, or regulations, student enrollment is likely to be negatively affected.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Ability to Improve Our Operating Efficiency and Profitability</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our cost of revenues mainly consists of costs and expenses for our directly operated kindergartens. Costs and expenses of a kindergarten is typically affected by its capacity, which is determined by the number of classes that can be feasibly set up on the facility, and the number of students in each class. We normally assign two teachers and one nursery aide to each class, and regardless of its size, a kindergarten is required to have staff in nursery, security, kitchen and general management areas. As such, variable costs such as compensation to teaching staff generally increase with the addition of new classes, and fixed costs such as compensation to all other facility staff, costs and expenses to sustain the running of the facility, rental and related payments and depreciation and amortization remain relatively stable. An increase in the number of new directly operated kindergartens in the overall mix of directly operated kindergartens may place a constraint on our operating efficiency.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Gross margin of our directly operated kindergartens, which represents profit before income tax for kindergarten as all costs and expenses for the running of the kindergartens are charged to our cost of revenues, has a significant impact on our overall profitability. In general, larger kindergartens with more classes operating at higher utilizations and charging premium prices yield higher gross margin.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Scope and Quality of Our Product Offerings and Services</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">High-quality course offerings and learning experience at our directly operated kindergartens help increase their popularity. The scope and quality of our course offerings and the effectiveness of our franchisees&#146; services also have an impact on the competitiveness of our franchisees&#146; teaching facilities. As a result, high-quality course offerings and franchise support help us to better attract and retain franchisees and the scope of our course offerings determines, in a certain degree, our level of ongoing training fees. Furthermore, we can more effectively recruit and retain </font>other business partners with kindergarten course content that is designed to address their needs. The diversity and quality of our educational merchandise that we sell directly affect the sales volume of these products, which is also a major component of our revenue.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Key Components of Results of Operations</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Net Revenues</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our net revenues include tuition fees generated from kindergarten services and play-and-learn center services, franchising fees, sale of educational merchandise, royalty fees and training and other services. We provide private kindergarten services and play-and-learn center services to students and charge tuition fees. We recorded US$78.3 million, US$100.7 million and US$117.1million in tuition fees from our directly operated kindergartens and play-and-learn centers in 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. Tuition fees are collected in advance and are initially recorded as deferred revenue and recognized ratably over the course of the programs.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We generate franchise fees through the provision of initial setup services as well as ongoing franchisee support services. At the start of each franchise relationship, we charge the franchisee a one-time initial franchise fee, the first-year annual franchise fee and the initial merchandise fee. During the term of the franchise, we charge each franchisee recurring annual franchise fees for the use of our brand and core course materials and one advice session per year. We recorded US$12.4 million, US$13.5 million and US$14.4 million in franchise fees in 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We generate training and other services revenues through provision of services such as training to our franchisees and their teaching staff, as well as other services. We recorded US$5.2 million, US$7.7 million and US$7.2 million from training and other services provided to franchise business in 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We generate royalty fees through </font>course licensing and provision of educational merchandise, kindergarten operational services, training and other advisory services through other business partners to the kindergartners beyond our directly operated and franchised kindergartens. We recorded nil, US$0.9 million and US$0.6 million in royalty fees in 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We generate educational merchandise revenue through the sale of educational merchandise, including educational toys, teaching aids, textbooks and other goods, to our franchisees for them to further distribute and also directly to a vast market of families. We recorded US$12.6 million, US$17.9 million and US$17.3 million from the sale of educational merchandise to our franchisees and end-users in 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table sets forth the breakdown of our net revenues, both in absolute amount and as a percentage of our total net revenues, for the periods presented.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<td width="27%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="70%" colspan="11" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Year&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="22%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:22.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="22%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:22.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="22%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:22.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="70%" colspan="11" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands,&nbsp;except&nbsp;for&nbsp;percentages)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="27%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Services:</font></u></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Tuition fees   from kindergartens and play-and-learn centers</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">78,268</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">72.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100,745</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">71.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">117, 080</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">74.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Franchise fees</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,425</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.5</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13,537</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14,365</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Training and   other services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,243</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,703</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.5</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,161</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Royalty fees</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">884</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">610</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">95,936</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">88.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">122,869</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">87.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">139,216</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">89.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Products:</font></u></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Sale of   educational merchandise</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,577</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,934</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12.7</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,282</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total   net revenues</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108,513</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">140,803</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">156,498</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Cost of Revenues</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our cost of revenues related to tuition fees from our directly operated kindergartens and play-and-learn centers consists primarily of all costs and expenses in the operation of all of our directly operated kindergartens and play-and-learn centers. Such costs and expenses primarily include (</font>i)&nbsp;compensation to facility staff, (ii)&nbsp;facility rental cost, (iii)&nbsp;food and supplies cost, (iv)&nbsp;all other costs and expenses incurred to run and maintain our kindergarten and play-and-learn center facilities and (v)&nbsp;depreciation and amortization. Compensation to our facility staff consists of base salaries, performance-based bonuses and share-based and other compensation to them. Facility staff mainly includes principals and other managers of our teaching facilities, teachers, nursery aides and administrative staff. Most of our facility staff are our own employees. We normally assign two teachers and one nursery aide to each kindergarten class. Our food and supplies cost represents the cost of the raw ingredients for the meals and cost of raw materials for the educational products we provide at our directly operated teaching facilities. We expect our facility staff cost and ingredient and raw material cost to be in line with the size of our kindergarten business. We expect the amount of our facility rental cost to continue to increase as we grow. Our depreciation and amortization cost relates to the depreciation charges of the furniture, fixtures and equipment used in rendering teaching services, the leasehold improvement for our teaching facilities, and amortization charges of the acquired intangible assets. As we further expand our directly operated kindergartens network, we expect such cost to increase in absolute amounts.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our cost of revenues relating to our franchise fees mainly consists of compensation to our franchise service and supervision team members for (</font>i)&nbsp;the signing and onboarding of new franchisees, (ii)&nbsp;the support and services to franchisees for their facility establishment, marketing and operation optimization and (iii)&nbsp;ongoing quality supervision. As we continue to expand our franchise network and employ more staff for our franchise service and supervision team, we expect our franchisee support and service cost to increase in absolute amounts.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our cost of revenues relating to sale of merchandise consists of the cost of educational toys, teaching aids, textbooks and other goods and our cost of revenues relating to training and other services mainly consists of the costs and expenses incurred for the provision of training and other services for franchisees.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Selling Expenses</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our selling expenses primarily consist of advertising, marketing and brand promotion expenses as well as compensation to our selling personnel. We expect that our selling expenses will continue to increase in absolute amounts as we continue to market our products and services and expand into new geographic regions but will remain relatively stable as a percentage of our net revenues.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">65<a name="PB_65_172155_7748"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">General and Administrative Expenses</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our general and administrative expenses mainly consist of (</font>i)&nbsp;compensation to our management, administrative and R&amp;D personnel, including base salaries, performance-based bonuses and share-based and other compensation, (ii)&nbsp;rental expenses for administrative facilities and (iii)&nbsp;professional service expense. We expect that our general and administrative expenses will increase in absolute amounts in the foreseeable future as we incur additional costs for becoming and being a public company but will in time decrease as a percentage of our net revenues as we continue to benefit from economies of scale and improve our operating efficiency.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table sets forth our operating expenses, both in absolute amount and as a percentage of our net revenues, for the periods presented.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="70%" colspan="11" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Year&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="22%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:22.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="22%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:22.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="22%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:22.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="70%" colspan="11" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands,&nbsp;except&nbsp;for&nbsp;percentages)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Operating   expenses:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Selling expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,922</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,774</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,233</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">General and   administrative expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,424</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18,418</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,428</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16.9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="27%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total operating   expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,346</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">20,192</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">28,661</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&#160;Results of Operations</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table sets forth a summary of our consolidated results of operations for the periods presented, both in absolute amount and as a percentage of our net revenues for the periods presented. This information should be read together with our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this annual report. The results of operations in any period are not necessarily indicative of our future trends.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">66<a name="PB_66_172355_141"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="64%" colspan="11" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:64.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Year&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="20%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:20.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="20%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:20.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="20%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:20.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">US$</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">%</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="64%" colspan="11" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:64.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands,&nbsp;except&nbsp;for&nbsp;percentages)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net Revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 30.3pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Tuition fees   from kindergartens and play-and-learn centers</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">78,268</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">72.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100,745</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">71.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">117, 080</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">74.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 30.3pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Franchise fees</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,425</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.5</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13,537</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14,365</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 30.3pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Training and   other services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,243</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,703</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.5</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,161</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4. 6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 30.3pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Royalty fees</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">884</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">610</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0. 4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Products</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 30.3pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Sale of   education merchandise</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,577</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,934</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12.7</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,282</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total net   revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108,513</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">140,803</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">156,498</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cost of revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">85,356</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">78.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101,522</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">72.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">121,549</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">77.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Products</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,260</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,755</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6.9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,315</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total cost of   revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">91,616</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">84.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">111,277</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">79.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">130,864</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">83.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Gross profit</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,897</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,526</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">21.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25,634</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Operating   expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Selling expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,922</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,774</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,233</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">General and   administrative expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,424</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18,418</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,428</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16.9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total operating   expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,346</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">20,192</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">28,661</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Operating income   (loss)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,551</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,334</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,027</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1.9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Interest income</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">107</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">563</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,147</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Government   subsidy income</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">573</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.5</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">863</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">683</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Loss) gain on   disposal of subsidiaries</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(168</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,234</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Income before   income taxes</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,231</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,592</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7.5</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,037</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.7</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Income tax   expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,155</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,812</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.7</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,459</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Income (loss)   before loss in equity method investments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,076</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,780</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,422</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loss from equity   method investments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(189</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(239</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(291</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="30%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:30.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net income   (loss)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,887</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,541</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,713</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.02%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016</font> and 2017, our chief operating decision maker, or CODM, historically reviewed the financial information of the education business carried out by the our group on a consolidated basis. Therefore, we designated only one operating and reportable segment, which is the provision of educational services. For the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018, the CODM changed operating segment when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance due to business development, and identified three operating segments, namely kindergartens, play-and-learn centers and others.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table lists our net revenue and cost of revenues by reportable segment for the periods indicated, and financial data has been retrospectively presented to give effect to the current structure.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">67<a name="PB_67_173200_7608"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="41%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="41%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands&nbsp;of&nbsp;US$)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Kindergartens</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">78,766</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">105,679</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">124,175</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Play-and-learn   centers</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25,390</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,871</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,777</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Others</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,357</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,253</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,546</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total net   revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108,513</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">140,803</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">156,498</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cost of revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Kindergartens</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">68,491</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">88,281</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108,140</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Play-and-learn   centers</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,320</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18,129</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15,694</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Others</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,805</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,867</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,030</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total cost of   revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">91,616</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">111,277</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">130,864</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Gross profit</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Kindergartens</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,275</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,398</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,035</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Play-and-learn   centers</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,070</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,742</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,083</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Others</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,448</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">386</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,484</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total gross   profit</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,897</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,526</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25,634</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Year Ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 Compared to Year Ended December&nbsp;31, 2017</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Net Revenues</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our net revenues increased by 11.1% from US$140.8 million in 2017 to US$156.5 million in 2018. This increase was primarily attributable to a US$16.3 million increase in tuition fees from our directly operated kindergartens and play-and-learn centers .</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our directly operated kindergartens increased from 85 in 2017 to 101 in 2018 as we further expanded our network and the student enrollment at our directly operated kindergartens increased from 21,684 as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 to 23,627 as of December&nbsp;31, 2018. The increase in our student enrollment was attributable to new facility openings as well as higher utilization rates at existing ones as their operations mature. We also increased the number of our facilities through acquisitions. Tuition levels at our kindergartens remain stable when comparing to 2017.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our revenues from franchise fees increased by 6.1% from US$13.5 million in 2017 to US$14.4 million in 2018. This increase was mainly due to the recognition of initial franchise fee revenue over the service period as the Company adopted Topic 606 &#147;Revenue from Contracts with Customers&#148; (ASC 606) applying the modified retrospective method to franchise contracts starting January&nbsp;1, 2018. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, we had 1,343 franchise teaching facilities, a 16.2% increase from 1,156 as of December&nbsp;31, 2017. Even though as at the end of 2018, the total number of franchise teaching facilities increased comparing to last year end, the revenue increased from franchise fees was offset by the halt of the kindergarten franchise program and of the play-and-learn franchise expansion during the first half of 2018, as well as lower revenue generated from existing franchisees related to a one-off fee reduction at the beginning of 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our revenues from the sale of educational merchandise slightly decreased by 3.6% from US$17.9 million in 2017 to US$17.3 million in 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Cost of Revenues</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our cost of revenues increased&#160; by 17.6% from US$111.3 million in 2017 to US$130.9 million in 2018, primarily due to </font>a planned increase in staff compensation at the Company&#146;s directly operated kindergartens and higher operating cost as the Company continued to moderately expand its kindergarten facilities network.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Gross Profit and Gross Margin</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result of the factors set out above, our gross profit decreased by 13.2% from US$29.5 million in 2017 to US$25.6 million in 2018. Gross margin decreased from 21.0% in 2017 to 16.4% in 2018. The decreases in our gross profit and margin were primarily due to the pausing of the kindergarten franchise program, the temporary suspension of the play-and-learn franchise expansion during the first half of 2018, one-off fee reduction at the beginning of 2018 and the planned increase in staff compensation and operating costs at directly operated kindergartens.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">68<a name="PB_68_173634_8146"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Selling Expenses</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our selling expenses increased&#160; by 25.9% from US$1.8 million in 2017 to US$2.2 million in 2018. This increase was generally in line with the increase of our net revenue. Selling expenses constituted 1.3% and 1.4% of our net revenues in 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our general and administrative expenses increased by 43.5% from US$18.4 million in 2017 to US$26.4 million in 2018. This increase was primarily attributable to higher expenses incurred in staff compensation including share-based compensation expenses and professional service fees.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Operating Income/(loss)</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We had US$9.3 million operating income in 2017 and US$3.0 million operating loss in 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Government Subsidies</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We recognized US$0.9 million and US$0.7 million in government subsidies for 2017 and 2018, respectively. Government subsidies consist mainly of compensation to certain of our directly operated kindergartens, &#147;inclusive kindergartens&#148;, where tuition is determined by local educational authorities. Government subsidies granted to specific kindergartens to subsidize their rental and teacher training costs were recorded to offset the cost of revenues when the conditions were met. For the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, nil and US$1.1 million were recognized as reduction of cost of revenues, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Income Tax Expenses</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our income tax expenses decreased from US$3.8 million in 2017 to US$2.5 million in 2018, primarily due to decrease in taxable income.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Net Income/(loss)</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result of the foregoing, we had net income of US$6.5 million in 2017 and net loss of US$1.7 million in 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Year Ended December&nbsp;31, 2017 Compared to Year Ended December&nbsp;31, 2016</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Net Revenues</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our net revenues increased by 29.8% from US$108.5 million in 2016 to US$140.8 million in 2017. This increase was primarily attributable to a US$22.5 million increase in tuition fees from our directly operated kindergartens and play-and-learn centers.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our directly operated kindergartens increased from 77 in 2016 to 85 in 2017 as we further expanded our network and the student enrollment at our directly operated kindergartens increased from 17,900 as of December&nbsp;31, 2016 to 21,684 as of December&nbsp;31, 2017. The increase in our student enrollment was attributable to new facility openings as well as higher utilization rates at existing ones as they mature. Tuition levels at most of our kindergartens increased slightly from 2016 to 2017 as the average selling price increased.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our revenues from franchise fees increased by 9.0% from US$12.4 million in 2016 to US$13.5 million in 2017. This increase was mainly attributable to an increase in the number of our franchise teaching facilities opened in the year, and to a lesser extent, a slight increase in our franchise fee level as the average selling price increased. As of December&nbsp;31, 2017, we had 1,156 franchise teaching facilities, a 23.6% increase from 935 as of December&nbsp;31, 2016. In December&nbsp;2017, to enhance the loyalty of our franchisees and compensate the negative impacts caused by the 2017 Incident on their operation, we agreed to extend all franchise teaching facilities&#146; contract period by six months without additional fee. This might bring negative impact on our franchise fee revenue for 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">69<a name="PB_69_173757_3331"></a></p>
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<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our revenues from the sale of educational merchandise increased by 42.6% from US$12.6 million in 2016 to US$17.9 million in 2017 mainly as a result of an increase in the amount of merchandise sold through our franchise network.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Cost of Revenues</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our cost of revenues increased by 21.5% from US$91.6 million in 2016 to US$111.3 million in 2017, primarily due to an increase in staff compensation at our directly operated kindergartens and play-and-learn centers and, to a lesser extent, an increase in compensation to our franchise service and supervision team members.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Gross Profit and Gross Margin</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result of the factors set out above, our gross profit increased by 74.7% from US$16.9 million in 2016 to US$29.5 million in 2017 as we continued to grow our operation scale. Gross margin increased from 15.6% in 2016 to 21.0% in 2017. The increase in our gross margin was primarily attributable to the increase in tuition fees level and utilization rate of our directly operated kindergartens as well as the increase in accommodation revenue from our training services to our franchisees and their teaching staff.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Selling Expenses</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our selling expenses decreased by 7.7% from US$1.9 million in 2016 to US$1.8 million in 2017. This decrease was primarily due to the fact that we did not hold a franchise annual conference in 2017. Selling expenses constituted 1.8% and 1.3% of our net revenues in 2016 and 2017, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">General and Administrative Expenses</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our general and administrative expenses increased by 148.1% from US$7.4 million in 2016 to US$18.4 million in 2017. This increase was primarily attributable to higher expenses incurred in staff compensation and professional service fees.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Operating Income</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We had US$7.6 million and US$9.3 million operating income in 2016 and 2017, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Government Subsidies</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We recognized US$0.6 million and US$0.9 million in government subsidies for 2016 and 2017, respectively. Government subsidies consist mainly of compensation to certain of our directly operated kindergartens, &#147;inclusive kindergartens&#148;, where tuition is determined by local educational authorities.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Income Tax Expenses</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our income tax expenses increased significantly from US$2.2 million in 2016 to US$3.8 million in 2017, primarily due to the increase in taxable income.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Net Income</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result of the foregoing, we had net income of US$5.9 million and US$6.5 million in 2016 and 2017, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Taxation</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We generate the majority of our operating income from our PRC operations. Income tax liability is calculated based on a separate return basis as if we had filed separate tax returns for all the periods presented.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The Cayman Islands</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Cayman Islands currently levies no taxes on individuals or corporations based upon profits, income, gains or appreciation and there is no taxation in the nature of inheritance tax or estate duty.</font> In addition, the Cayman Islands does not impose withholding tax on dividend payments. There are no other taxes likely to be material to us levied by the government of the Cayman Islands except for stamp duties which may be applicable on instruments executed in, or after execution, brought within the jurisdiction of the Cayman Islands.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Hong Kong</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under the current Hong Kong Inland Revenue Ordinance, our Hong Kong subsidiary is subject to a 8.25% profit tax rate on assessable profits on the first Hong Kong Dollars (&#147;HK$&#148;) 2 million and 16.5% on any assessable profits in excess of HK$2 million starting from April&nbsp;1, 2018. Under the Hong Kong tax laws, we are exempted from the Hong Kong income tax on our foreign-derived income. In addition, payments of dividends from our Hong Kong subsidiary to us are not subject to any Hong Kong withholding tax.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">PRC</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, or EIT Law, our PRC subsidiaries and consolidated affiliated entities are subject to enterprise income tax at a statutory rate of 25%. In accordance with the EIT Law, dividends, which arise from profits of foreign invested enterprises, or FIEs, earned after January&nbsp;1, 2008, are subject to a 10% withholding income tax. In addition, under tax treaty between the PRC and Hong Kong, if the foreign investor is incorporated in Hong Kong and qualifies as the beneficial owner, the applicable withholding tax rate is reduced to 5%, if the investor holds at least 25% in the FIE, or 10%, if the investor holds less than 25% in the FIE. Under Circular 36, our PRC subsidiaries and consolidated affiliated entities are subject to value added tax, or VAT, at a rate of 6% to 17% on proceeds received from customers, and are entitled to a refund for VAT already paid or borne on the goods purchased by it and utilized in the production of goods or provisions of services that have generated the gross sales proceeds.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Critical Accounting Policies</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We prepare our financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which requires our management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet dates and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. We continually evaluate these judgments and estimates based on our own historical experience, knowledge and assessment of current business and other conditions, our expectations regarding the future based on available information and assumptions that we believe to be reasonable, which together form our basis for making judgments about matters that are not readily apparent from other sources. Since the use of estimates is an integral component of the financial reporting process, our actual results could differ from those estimates. Some of our accounting policies require a higher degree of judgment than others in their application.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The selection of critical accounting policies, the judgments and other uncertainties affecting application of those policies and the sensitivity of reported results to changes in conditions and assumptions are factors that should be considered when reviewing our financial statements. We believe the following accounting policies involve the most significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our financial statements. You should read the following description of critical accounting policies, judgments and estimates in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and other disclosures included in this annual report.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Revenue Recognition</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under FASB Revenue Recognition (Topic 605), we recognize revenues when the following four revenue recognition criteria are met: (i)&nbsp;persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (ii)&nbsp;the service has been performed and received by the customer, (iii)&nbsp;the amount of fees from the customer is fixed or determinable, and (iv)&nbsp;collectability is reasonably assured.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On January&nbsp;1, 2018, we adopted Topic 606 applying the modified retrospective method to all contracts that were not completed as of January&nbsp;1, 2018. Results for period beginning after January&nbsp;1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for the prior period. Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods or services are transferred to the customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration that we expect to receive in exchange for those goods or services.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We follow five steps for our revenue recognition under Topic 606: (i)&nbsp;identify the contract(s)&nbsp;with a customer, (ii)&nbsp;identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii)&nbsp;determine the transaction price, (iv)&nbsp;allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (v)&nbsp;recognize revenue when (or as) we satisfies a performance obligation.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We provide private kindergarten services and play-and-learn centers services to students. Tuition fees are collected in advance and are initially recorded as deferred revenue.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Kindergarten services are by ourselves, a series of classes which are highly interdependent and interrelated in the context of the contract and each class is not distinct and are not sold standalone. Therefore, kindergarten services are accounted for as a single performance obligation.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Play-and-learn centers services provide a different series of classes which are highly interdependent and interrelated in the context of the contract and each class is not distinct and are not sold standalone. Therefore, play-and-learn centers services are accounted for as a single performance obligation.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The transaction prices for kindergarten services and play-and-learn services are determined by the contract amount net of any refund liabilities estimated by us. For the kindergarten program, the students can claim certain amount of the tuition refund if more than a certain number of classes are missed. For the play-and-learn program, students are entitled to refund for unused portion of the prepaid course fees. The refund amount calculation is subject to fines and penalty.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Revenues for the kindergarten services are recognized on a straight line basis over the service period from the registration day to the day on which the service period ends. Revenues for the play-and-learn centers services are recognized ratably over the course of the programs.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We generate revenues by franchising kindergartens and play-and-learn centers under the brand name of RYB. We collect from franchisees the initial franchising fees and annual franchise fee. As the initial franchising service and annual franchising service are distinct from each other, we identifies two performance obligations accordingly. The computed transaction price is allocated to each performance obligation based on a relative stand-alone selling price.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Initial franchising fees represent provision of initial setup services which are typically received upfront and recorded as prepayments from customers. The set</font>-up period begins with the site decoration or training services, whichever is earlier, to the time point when kindergartens or play-and-learn commence operations, which is approximately 7 or 8 months. Initial franchising fees are recognized over time throughout the set-up period.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Annual franchise fees represent continuing supporting services provided by us to the franchised kindergartens or play-and-learn centers, including marketing and advertising services. The related annual franchise fees are received upfront and recorded as deferred revenue. Annual franchise fees are recognized over time throughout the contract terms.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our educational merchandise consists of educational toys, teaching aids, textbooks and other goods. We consider both franchisees and end-users are our customers. Prepayments for sales of educational merchandise is recognized as prepayments from customers and is generally recognized as revenue when control of promised goods is transferred to the customers. Sales of educational merchandise is accounted for as a single performance obligation, and recognize at the point of time when the control of promised goods is transferred to the customers.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We provide training services to the franchisees and the teaching staff of the franchised kindergartens and play-and-learn centers. We identified the training services as a single performance obligation, and given the trainings are usually performed during a short period of time, revenues are recognized at the point of time when training services are delivered.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We commenced to sell educational merchandise and provide kindergarten solutions through our other business partners in second half year of 2016.&#160; Each of our business partner is entitled to exclusive regional right to sell the Group&#146;s certain educational merchandise to the kindergartners outside our self-operated or franchised kindergartens within a fixed contractual period. The royalty fees are received upfront and recorded as deferred revenue. We identified the royalty fees as a single performance obligation, and revenues are recognized over time throughout the contract terms.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc., its subsidiaries, its VIEs and the VIEs&#146; subsidiaries and kindergartens. All profits, transactions and balances among RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc., its subsidiaries, its VIEs and the VIEs&#146; subsidiaries and kindergartens have been eliminated upon consolidation.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC laws and regulations restrict foreign ownership and investment in the education industry at the kindergarten level. As RYB Technology, Qiyuan Education Technology (Tianjin) Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. (&#147;TJ Qiyuan&#148;) and Beijing Beilin International Education Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. (&#147;BJ Beilin&#148;) are deemed foreign legal persons under PRC laws, our subsidiaries are not eligible to engage in the provision of kindergarten services. Due to these restrictions, we conduct our kindergarten service business in China primarily through contractual arrangements among (1)&nbsp;RYB Technology, TJ Qiyuan and BJ Beilin, our wholly owned PRC subsidiaries, (2)&nbsp;Beijing RYB, Beiyao Technology Development Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. (&#147;Beiyao&#148;), and Beijing Haidian District Bozhi Training School (&#147;Bozhi&#148;), our VIEs, and (3)&nbsp;shareholders of Beijing RYB, Beiyao and Bozhi.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result of these contractual arrangements, we believe we are entitled to direct the activities that most significantly affect the economic performance of Beijing RYB, Beiyao and Bozhi, and receive the economic benefits of Beijing RYB, Beiyao and Bozhi. In making the conclusion that we are the primary beneficiaries of Beijing RYB, Beiyao and Bozhi, we believe our rights under the terms of the equity disposal agreement and exclusive option agreement have provided us with a substantive kick out right. More specifically, we believe the terms of the equity disposal agreement and exclusive option agreement are valid, binding and enforceable under PRC laws and regulations currently in effect. We also believe that the minimum amount of consideration permitted by the applicable PRC law to exercise the option has not represented a financial barrier or disincentive for us to currently exercise our rights under the equity disposal agreement and exclusive option agreement. In addition, our rights under the business operation agreement and powers of attorney have reinforced our abilities to direct the activities most significantly impacting Beijing RYB, Beiyao and Bozhi&#146;s economic performance. We also believe that this ability to exercise control ensures that Beijing RYB, Beiyao and Bozhi would continue to execute and renew service agreements and pay service fees to us. By charging service fees, and by ensuring that service agreements are executed and renewed indefinitely, we have the rights to receive substantially all of the economic benefits from Beijing RYB, Beiyao and Bozhi. Accordingly, as the primary beneficiaries of Beijing RYB, Beiyao and Bozhi and in accordance with U.S. GAAP, we consolidate its financial results and assets and liabilities in our consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As advised by our PRC legal counsel, our corporate structure in China complies with all existing PRC laws and regulations. However, our PRC legal counsel has also advised us that as there are substantial uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of PRC laws and regulations, and we cannot assure you that the PRC government would agree that our corporate structure or any of the above contractual arrangements comply with current or future PRC laws or regulations. PRC laws and regulations governing the validity of these contractual arrangements are uncertain and the relevant government authorities may have broad discretion in interpreting these laws and regulations.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Business Combinations</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Business combinations are recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The purchase price of the acquisition is allocated to the tangible assets, liabilities, identifiable intangible assets acquired and non-controlling interest, if any, based on their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over those fair values is recorded as goodwill. Acquisition-related expenses and restructuring costs are expensed as incurred.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Income Taxes</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant tax authorities. Deferred income taxes are recognized when temporary differences exist between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements. Net operating loss carry forwards and credits are applied using enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future years. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more-likely-than-not that a portion of or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The impact of an uncertain income tax position is recognized at the largest amount that is more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant tax authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Interest and penalties on income taxes will be classified as a component of the provisions for income taxes.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Fair Value of Options</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The fair value of the options granted is estimated on the dates of grant using the binomial option pricing model with the following assumptions used.</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="48%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">June&nbsp;22,<br>   2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">July&nbsp;1,<br>   2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">April&nbsp;2,<br>   2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Risk-free   interest rate</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.15%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.31%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.73%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Expected   volatility</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">40%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">40%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">38%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Expected   dividend yield</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(3)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Expected   multiples</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(4)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.8/2.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.8/2.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="48%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:48.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Fair value of   underlying ordinary share</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(5)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.67</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.67</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17.40</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>We estimate risk-free interest rate based on the daily treasury long term rate of U.S. Department of the Treasury with a maturity period close to the expected term of the options before September&nbsp;27, 2017, and based on the historical volatility of the Company&#146;s share price since September&nbsp;27, 2017.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>We estimated expected volatility based on the annualized standard deviation of the daily return embedded in historical share prices of comparable companies with a time horizon close to the expected expiry of the term of the options.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our capital stock, and we do not anticipate any dividend payments on our ordinary shares in the foreseeable future.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(4)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>The exercise multiple is estimated as the ratio of fair value of underlying shares over the exercise price as at the time the option is exercised, based on a consideration of research study regarding exercise pattern based on historical statistical data.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(5)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>The estimated fair value of the ordinary shares underlying the options as of the grant dates was mainly determined based on a retrospective valuation with the assistance of a third-party appraiser before September&nbsp;27, 2017, and based on the Company&#146;s share price since September&nbsp;27, 2017.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Share-based Compensation</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Share-based compensation with employees is measured based on the grant date fair value of the equity instrument. Share-based compensation expenses, net of forfeiture, are recognized over the requisite service period based on the graded vesting attribution method with corresponding impact reflected in additional paid-in capital. When no future services are required to be performed by grantees in exchange for an award of equity instruments, the cost of the award is expensed on the grant date.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We adopted the 2009 and 2017 Share Incentive Plans for the grant of share options to employees, directors and non-employees to provide incentive for their services. The maximum number of ordinary shares that may be issued pursuant to compensatory awards granted to the employees and non-employees under the 2009 and 2017 Share Incentive Plans should not exceed 5,</font>801,313 ordinary shares of par value US$0.001 per share as of March&nbsp;31, 2019.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For share options granted before our initial public offering, we used the binomial option pricing model determine the estimated fair value. The volatility assumption was estimated based on the annualized standard deviation of the daily return embedded in historical share prices of comparable companies with a time horizon close to the expected expiry of the term of the options before our initial public offering, and based on the historical volatility of the our share price our initial public offering.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">74<a name="PB_74_174258_7906"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For non-vested shares granted after our initial public offering, the fair value of our non-vested shares on the grant date is determined by the closing quoted market price.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Impairment Assessment on Long-Lived Assets and Goodwill</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Long-lived assets, including acquired intangible assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. When these events occurs, we measure impairment by comparing the carrying amount of long-lived asset to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, we would recognize an impairment loss based on the fair value of the assets. Fair value is estimated based on various valuation techniques, including the discounted value of estimated future cash flows. The evaluation of asset impairment requires us to make assumptions about future cash flows over the life of the asset being evaluated. These assumptions require significant judgment and actual results may differ from assumed and estimated amounts. No impairment charge was recognized for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Goodwill is recognized for the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired. Several factors give rise to goodwill in our acquisitions, such as the expected benefit from synergies of the combination and the existing workforce of the acquired business. Goodwill is reviewed at least annually for impairment. In our evaluation of goodwill impairment, the guidance permits us to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is &#147;more likely than not&#148; that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test. Absent any impairment indicators, we proceed to a two-step process to test goodwill for impairment, including comparing the fair value the reporting unit to its carrying value (including attributable goodwill). Fair value for our reporting units is determined using an income or market approach incorporating market participant considerations and management&#146;s assumptions on revenue growth rates, operating margins, discount rates and expected capital expenditures. Fair value determinations may include both internal and third-party valuations. Unless circumstances otherwise dictate, we perform our annual impairment testing on the last day of each fiscal year. No impairment charge was recognized for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Depreciation and Amortization</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The costs of property and equipment and a</font>cquired finite-lived intangible assets are charged ratably as depreciation and amortization expenses, respectively, over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets using the straight-line method. We periodically review changes in technology and industry conditions, asset retirement activity and residual values to determine adjustments to estimated remaining useful lives and depreciation and amortization rates. Actual economic lives may differ from estimated useful lives. Periodic reviews could result in a change in estimated useful lives and therefore depreciation and amortization expenses in future periods.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Recent Accounting Pronouncements Adopted</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In May&nbsp;2014, the FASB issued ASU No.&nbsp;2014-09, &#147;Revenue from Contracts with Customers&#148; as modified by subsequently issued ASUs 2015-14, 2016-08, 2016-10, 2016-12 and 2016-20 (collectively ASU 2014-09). ASU 2014-09 superseded existing revenue recognition standards with a single model unless those contracts are within the scope of other standards (e.g., an insurance entity&#146;s insurance contracts). The revenue recognition principle in ASU 2014-09 is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. We adopted Topic 606 on January&nbsp;1, 2018, using the modified retrospective transition method. We recognized the cumulative effect of applying the new revenue standard as an adjustment to the opening balance of accumulated deficit at the beginning of 2018. The comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for the period presented. See Note 2 - Revenue recognition, for additional accounting policy and transition disclosures.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In January&nbsp;2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01 Financial Instruments&#151; Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The ASU requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. The ASU also requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">ASU 2016-01 was further amended in February&nbsp;2018 by ASU 2018-03, &#147;Technical Corrections and Improvements to Financial Instruments&#151;Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities&#148;. This update was issued to clarify certain narrow aspects of guidance concerning the recognition of financial assets and liabilities established in ASU 2016-01. This includes an amendment to clarify that an entity measuring an equity security using the measurement alternative may change its measurement approach to a fair valuation method in accordance with Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, through an irrevocable election that would apply to that security and all identical or similar investments of the same issued. ASU 2016-01 and ASU 2018-03 are effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Adoption of the amendment must be applied by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption, except for amendments related to equity instruments that do not have readily determinable fair values which should be applied prospectively. For investment in equity security without readily determinable fair value, we elect to use the measurement alternative defined as cost, less impairment, adjusted by observable price change. We have adopted the new standard as of January&nbsp;1, 2018</font> and the adoption had no significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In January&nbsp;2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01 Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Determination of Business. This ASU requires that when substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired (or dispose of) is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not a business. This screen reduces the number of transactions that need to be further evaluated. If the screen is not met, the amendments in this ASU on update (1)&nbsp;required that to be considered a business, a set must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output and (2)&nbsp;remove the evaluation of whether a market participant could replace missing elements. Public business entities should apply the amendments in this ASU to annual periods beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2017, including interim period within those periods. Early adoption of the amendments in this ASU is allowed. The amendments in this ASU should be applied prospectively on or after the effective date. No disclosure are required at transition. We have adopted the new standard as of January&nbsp;1, 2018</font> and the adoption had no significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In June&nbsp;2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, which intended to reduce cost and complexity and to improve financial reporting for nonemployee share-based payments. The ASU expands the scope of Topic 718, Compensation&#151;Stock Compensation (which currently only includes share-based payments to employees) to include share-based payments issued to nonemployees for goods or services. Consequently, the accounting for share-based payments to nonemployees and employees will be substantially aligned. The ASU supersedes Subtopic 505-50, Equity&#151;Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees. The amendments in this ASU are effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2018, including interim periods within that fiscal year. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than a company&#146;s adoption date of Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. We have early adopted ASU 2018-07 in fiscal year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018</font> and the adoption had no significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In February&nbsp;2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The guidance supersedes existing guidance on accounting for leases with the main difference being that operating leases are to be recorded in the statement of financial position as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments. For operating leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election not to recognize lease assets and liabilities. For public companies, the guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application of the guidance is permitted. In July&nbsp;2018, ASU 2016-02 was updated with ASU No.&nbsp;2018-11, Targeted Improvements to ASC 842, which provides entities with relief from the costs of implementing certain aspects of the new leasing standard. Specifically, under the amendments in ASU 2018-11, (1)&nbsp;entities may elect not to recast the comparative periods presented when transitioning to ASC 842 and (2)&nbsp;lessors may elect not to separate lease and nonlease components when certain conditions are met. Before ASU 2018-11 was issued, transition to the new lease standard required application of the new guidance at the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements. We have evaluated the effect of the adoption of this ASU and expects the adoption will result in an increase in the assets and liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet for the operating leases and will have insignificant impact on our consolidated statements of operations or cash flows.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In January&nbsp;2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04: Intangibles&#151;Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment.&#160; To simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill, the Board eliminated Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test.&#160; Under the amendments in this Update, an entity should perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount.&#160; An entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit&#146;s fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit.&#160; An entity should apply the amendments in this Update on a prospective basis.&#160; An entity is required to disclose the nature of and reason for the change in accounting principle upon transition.&#160; A public business entity should adopt the amendments in this Update for its annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2019.&#160; Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January&nbsp;1, 2017. We are in the process of assessing the impact on our consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In August&nbsp;2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Disclosure Framework&#151;Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement to ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement (&#145;&#145;ASC 820&#146;&#146;). ASU 2018-13 modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying, and/or adding certain disclosures. ASU 2018-13 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods in fiscal years beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2019. An entity is permitted to early adopt by modifying existing disclosures and delay adoption of the additional disclosures until the effective date. We are in the process of assessing the impact on our consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In October&nbsp;2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-17, Consolidation (Topic 810): Targeted Improvements to the Related Party Guidance for Variable Interest Entities. ASU 2018-17 changes how entities evaluate decision-making fees under the variable interest entity guidance. To determine whether decision-making fees represent a variable interest, an entity considers indirect interests held through related parties under common control on a proportional basis, rather than in their entirety. This guidance will be adopted using a retrospective approach and is effective for the Company on January&nbsp;1, 2020. We are in the process of assessing the impact on our consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Liquidity and Capital Resources</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table sets forth the movements of our cash and cash equivalents for the periods presented:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years&nbsp;Ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands&nbsp;of&nbsp;US$)</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Summary   Consolidated Cash Flow:</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash   generated from operating activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">35,053</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25,099</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">828</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash used in   investing activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(12,122</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(8,655</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(51, 735</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash   generated from/(used in) financing activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,422</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">92,496</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(756</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Exchange rate   effect on cash and cash equivalents</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,690</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,666</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,741</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net   increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">21,663</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">112,606</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(54,404</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash   equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">24,965</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">46,628</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">159,234</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash   equivalents and restricted cash at end of year</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">46,628</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">159,234</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">104,830</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">77<a name="PB_77_174456_8715"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">To date, we have financed our operations primarily through cash generated by operating activities and historical equity financing activities. As of December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, our cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash were US$46.6 million, US$159.2 million and US$104.8 million, respectively. Our cash and cash equivalents primarily consist of cash at banks and on hand. Restricted cash represents Renminbi deposits in restricted bank accounts for operating kindergartens required by certain local regulations. The deposits in restricted bank accounts cannot be withdrawn until these kindergartens are closed. As of December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 restricted cash were approximately US$0.4 million, US$0.5 million and US$0.7 million, respectively. Approximately 91.3% of our cash and cash equivalents as of December&nbsp;31, 2018 were held in China. Approximately 40.1% of our cash and cash equivalents were held by our consolidated affiliated entities and denominated in Renminbi.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents and our anticipated cash flow from operations are sufficient to fund our operating activities, capital expenditures, acquisitions with business operation and other obligations for at least the next 12 months. However, we may decide to enhance our liquidity position or increase our cash reserve for future expansions and acquisitions through additional financing activities. The issuance and sale of additional equity would result in further dilution to our shareholders. The incurrence of indebtedness would result in increased fixed obligations and could result in operating covenants that may restrict our operations and ability to make distributions. However, financing may not be available in amounts or on terms acceptable to us, if at all.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Although we consolidate the results of our consolidated variable interest entity and its subsidiaries, we only have access to the assets or earnings of our consolidated variable interest entity and its subsidiaries through our contractual arrangements with VIE. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;C. Organizational Structure.&#148; For restrictions and limitations on liquidity and capital resources as a result of our corporate structure, see &#147;Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects&#151;B. Liquidity and Capital Resources&#151;Holding Company Structure.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In utilizing the proceeds we received from our initial public offering and the other cash that we hold offshore, we may make additional capital contributions to our PRC subsidiaries, establish new PRC operating entities, make loans to our PRC operating entities, or acquire offshore entities with business operations in China in offshore transactions. Most of these uses are subject to PRC regulations and approvals.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Operating Activities</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash </font>generated from operating activities in the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 was US$0.8 million. The difference between our net loss of US$1.7 million and the net cash used in operating activities was due to (i)&nbsp;an adjustment to add back US$13.9 million in non-cash and non-operating items, which mainly consist of US$7.5 million from depreciation and US$6.7 million from share-based compensation, (ii)&nbsp;a decrease of cash as result of increase in working capital. In 2018, our prepayment from customers decreased for US$12.9 million and deferred tax assets increased for US$4.6 million, and this effect was partially offset by an increase of US$5.3 million in accrued expense and other liabilities and an increase of US$1.7 million in income tax payable. We lease property and own furniture, fixtures, equipment and leasehold improvement for the operation of kindergartens and play-and-learn centers, and they are depreciated over their estimated useful life. Prepayment from customers decreased as we suspended new franchise applications and made some one-time refunds to certain franchisees during the year of 2018. Accrued expenses and other current liabilities increased mainly because of the increase in salary and welfare payable that accompanied the increase in the number of employees. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant tax authorities. It increased in 2018 due to the increase in our taxable income in the fourth quarter of 2018. Several of our subsidiaries and directly operated kindergartens recorded loss in 2018, which contributed to the increase in our deferred tax assets.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash generated from operating activities in the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2017 was US$25.1 million. The difference between our net income of US$6.5 million and the net cash generated from operating activities was due to (i)&nbsp;an adjustment of US$10.5 million in non-cash items, which mainly consist of US$6.1 million from depreciation and US$4.0 million from share-based compensation, (ii)&nbsp;an increase of US$10.9 million in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, and (iii)&nbsp;an increase of US$4.1 million in income tax payable, while partially offset by an increase of US$4.8 million in deferred tax assets. We lease property and own furniture, fixtures, equipment and leasehold improvement for the operation of kindergartens and play-and-learn centers, and they are depreciated over their estimated useful life. Accrued expenses and other current liabilities increased mainly because of the increase in salary and welfare payable that accompanies an increase in employees. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant tax authorities. It increased in 2017 due to the increase in our taxable income. Several of our subsidiaries and directly operated kindergartens recorded loss in 2017, which caused our deferred tax assets to increase. We expect these deferred tax assets can be utilized with our profit in near future. In 2017, we refunded US$7.3 million to a number of franchisees as they determined to terminate the franchise agreements with us and cancelled their plans to open kindergartens and play-and-learn centers under RYB brand, as a result of negative publicity and deteriorating brand recognition following the 2017 Incident.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">78<a name="PB_78_174517_563"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash generated from operating activities in the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2016 was US$35.1 million. The difference between our net income of US$5.9 million and the net cash generated from operating activities was due to (i)&nbsp;an adjustment of US$5.1 million in non-cash items, which mainly consist of depreciation and amortization, (ii)&nbsp;an increase of US$10.2 million in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, and (iii)&nbsp;an increase of US$8.3 million in deferred revenue. We lease property and own furniture, fixtures, equipment and leasehold improvement for the operation of kindergartens and play-and-learn centers, and they are depreciated across their estimated useful life. Accrued expenses and other current liabilities increased mainly because of the increase in salary and welfare payable that accompanies an increase in employees. The deferred revenue mainly consists of the upfront tuition fee payments from our students. It increased in 2016 due to the growth of our directly operated kindergartens.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Investing Activities</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash used in investing activities was US$51.7 million in the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018, primarily due to US$</font>39.8 million used in acquisition related payments and US$11.5 million used in purchase of property, plant and equipment and spending on leasehold improvement to support our expansion of directly operated kindergartens.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash used in investing activities was US$8.7 million in the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2017, primarily due to a US$11.9 million used in purchase of property, plant and equipment and spending on leasehold improvement to support our expansion of directly operated kindergartens.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash used in investing activities was US$12.1 million in the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, primarily due to a US$11.3 million used in purchase of property, plant and equipment and spending on leasehold improvement to support our expansion of directly operated kindergartens.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Financing Activities</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash used in financing activities in the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 was US$0.8 million, which was primarily attributable to payment of initial public offering expenses of US$1.4 million, partially offset by capital contribution from minority shareholders of US$0.8 million.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash generated from financing activities in the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2017 was US$92.5 million, primarily generated from US$94.6 million of proceeds from issuing ordinary shares, partially offset by payment of initial public offering costs in an amount of US$3.1 million.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash generated from financing activities in the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2016 was US$1.4 million in the form of capital injection from minority shareholders.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Capital Expenditures</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our capital expenditures are incurred mainly for new teaching facility establishment and existing facility renovations. We made capital expenditures of US$11.2 million, US$14.7 million and US$16.3 million in 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively. The increases of capital expenditures was mainly due to the opening of new directly operated kindergartens.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We will continue to make capital expenditures to support the expected growth of our business.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">79<a name="PB_79_174534_9497"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Holding Company Structure</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. is a holding company with no material operations of its own. We conduct our operations primarily through our subsidiary, our consolidated variable interest entity and its subsidiaries in China. As a result, RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc.&#146;s ability to pay dividends depends upon dividends paid by our PRC subsidiary. In addition, our wholly foreign-owned subsidiary in China is permitted to pay dividends to us only out of its retained earnings, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. Under PRC law, each of our subsidiary and our consolidated variable interest entity in China is required to set aside at least 10% of its after-tax profits each year, if any, to fund certain statutory reserve funds until such reserve funds reach 50% of their registered capital. In addition, our wholly foreign-owned subsidiary in China may allocate a portion of its after-tax profits based on PRC accounting standards to enterprise expansion funds and staff bonus and welfare funds at its discretion, and our consolidated variable interest entity may allocate a portion of its after-tax profits based on PRC accounting standards to a surplus fund at its discretion. The statutory reserve funds and the discretionary funds are not distributable as cash dividends. Remittance of dividends by a wholly foreign-owned company out of China is subject to examination by the banks designated by SAFE. Our PRC subsidiary has not paid dividends and will not be able to pay dividends until they generate accumulated profits and meet the requirements for statutory reserve funds.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">C.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Research and Development, Patents and Licenses, Etc.</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">See &#147;Item 4. Information On the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Intellectual Property.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">D.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Trend Information</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other than as disclosed elsewhere in this annual report, we are not aware of any trends, uncertainties, demands, commitments or events since January&nbsp;1, 2018 that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on our net revenues, income, profitability, liquidity or capital resources, or that caused the disclosed financial information to be not necessarily indicative of future operating results or financial conditions.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">E.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Off-balance Sheet Arrangements</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have not entered into any financial guarantees or other commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties. In addition, we have not entered into any derivative contracts that are indexed to our shares and classified as shareholder&#146;s equity or that are not reflected in our consolidated financial statements. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity. We do not have any variable interest in any unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit support to us or engages in leasing, hedging or product development services with us.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">F.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table sets forth our contractual obligations as of December&nbsp;31, 2018:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="60%" colspan="9" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Payment&nbsp;Due&nbsp;by&nbsp;Period</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Less&nbsp;than&nbsp;1&nbsp;year</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1-3&nbsp;years</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">3-4&nbsp;years</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">More&nbsp;than&nbsp;4&nbsp;years</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="60%" colspan="9" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands&nbsp;of&nbsp;US$)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Operating Lease   Obligations</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">132,597</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,607</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">28,230</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,002</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">75,758</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Purchase   Obligations</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,478</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">644</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,052</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">277</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">505</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">135,075</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,251</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,282</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,279</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">76,263</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our operating lease obligations relate to our leases of office premises. We lease our office premises under non-cancelable operating lease arrangements. Rental expenses under operating leases for 2016, 2017 and 2018 were US$10.6 million, US$11.8 million and US$16.2 million, respectively. Purchase obligations relate to future minimum purchase obligations under the non-cancelable purchase agreements related to curriculum collaboration with international institutions.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">80<a name="PB_80_165357_1813"></a></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:38.25pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other than those shown above, we did not have any significant capital and other commitments, long-term obligations, or guarantees as of December&nbsp;31, 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">G.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Safe Harbor</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">See &#147;Forward-Looking Statements&#148; on page&nbsp;1 of this annual report.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 6.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES</b><a name="ITEM6_DIRECTORSSENIORMANAGEMENTA_045442"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Directors and Senior Management</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table sets forth information regarding our directors and executive officers as of March&nbsp;31, 2019.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="86%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Directors&nbsp;and&nbsp;Executive&nbsp;Officers</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.46%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Age</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.92%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.78%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Position/Title</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="21%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chimin Cao</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.46%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">55</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Co-founder, Executive Director and Chairman of the   Board</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="21%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Yanlai Shi</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.46%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">48</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Co-founder, Executive Director and Chief Executive   Officer</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="21%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Liang Meng</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.46%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">46</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Director</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="21%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Joel A. Getz</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.46%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">54</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Independent Director</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="21%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Dennis Demiao Zhu</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.46%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">55</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Independent Director</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="21%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Zhengong Chang</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.46%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">68</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Independent Director</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="21%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Ping Wei</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.46%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">47</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chief Financial Officer</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
</div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Mr.&nbsp;Chimin Cao</font></i> is our co-founder and has served as chairman of the board since our inception. Mr.&nbsp;Cao has a wealth of experience in the early childhood education industry. Together with Ms.&nbsp;Yanlai Shi, Mr.&nbsp;Cao established our first play-and-learn center in 1998 and then incorporated Beijing RYB to expand our operations in July&nbsp;2001. Prior to that, Mr.&nbsp;Cao founded Beijing Dongrun Fandoule Kepu Entertainment Co. Ltd. in 1996 as the first franchise to introduce Fun Dazzle indoor playgrounds to Beijing. Mr.&nbsp;Chimin Cao received his joint master&#146;s degree of management from the Australian National University and Tsinghua University in 2007.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Ms.&nbsp;Yanlai Shi</font></i> is our co-founder and has served as director and chief executive officer since our inception. Ms.&nbsp;Shi is a pioneer of the early childhood education industry in China. Ms.&nbsp;Shi also holds various positions, including a member of National Committee of the Chinese People&#146;s Political Consultative Conference of Fengtai District, Beijing, and a representative of the 11th National Congress of Chinese Women. Ms.&nbsp;Shi has received many honors in the business world as well. To name a few, she was awarded &#147;Leader of Education Industry&#148; in 2016 and &#147;The Most Influential Business Women in China&#148; in 2014. Ms.&nbsp;Shi received her bachelor&#146;s degree in law from Peking University and joint master&#146;s degree in management from the Australian National University and Tsinghua University.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Mr.&nbsp;Liang Meng</font></i> has served as our director since November&nbsp;2015. In addition to his role in our company, Mr.&nbsp;Meng is also the founding managing partner of Ascendent Capital Partners, a China-based private equity firm. Prior to Ascendent, Mr.&nbsp;Meng was a managing director of D. E. Shaw&nbsp;&amp; Co., where he was the leader of the firm&#146;s Asian investment office. He also founded and was CEO of D. E. Shaw&nbsp;&amp; Co. private equity business in Greater China. Previously, Mr.&nbsp;Meng was a managing director of JP Morgan Securities (Asia Pacific) Limited and co-head of China. In addition to his roles in business world, Mr.&nbsp;Meng is currently a Donaldson Fellow of Yale School of Management and the co-chairman of the school&#146;s Greater China Advisory Board. He is also an Advisory Board member of the Harvard Kennedy School Mossavar-Rahmani Center, and a founding council member of the Future Forum, a non-profit platform for the promotion of science in China. Mr.&nbsp;Liang Meng earned his M.B.A. from the Yale School of Management.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Mr.&nbsp;Joel A. Getz</font></i> started to serve as our director in September&nbsp;2017. Mr.&nbsp;Getz is now the senior associate dean for Development and Alumni Relations at the Yale School of Management. In addition to that, Mr.&nbsp;Getz serves as secretary and independent director of Stephan Co., a publicly traded manufacturer and distributor of hair care, skincare and personal care items in the U.S. Prior to that, Mr.&nbsp;Getz held senior development roles at several non-profit organizations. From 1990 to 1997, Mr.&nbsp;Getz was the president and co-founder of Rim Pacific, a manufacturing and distribution firm focusing on art reproductions. Mr.&nbsp;Getz received his B.A. in 1986 from Harvard University.</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Mr.&nbsp;Dennis Demiao Zhu</font></i> started to serve as our director in September&nbsp;2017. Mr.&nbsp;Zhu worked at Oaktree Capital (Hong Kong) Limited from 2005 to 2011, serving as its managing director first and later as a senior advisor. Prior to joining Oaktree, Mr.&nbsp;Zhu was managing director, chairman of Greater China Operating Committee and member of Asia Pacific Executive Committee at JPMorgan Chase. Between 1994 and 1999, Mr.&nbsp;Zhu worked at Credit Suisse First Boston in the Equity Capital Markets and Investment Banking departments as Head of China Businesses. From 1992 to 1994, Mr.&nbsp;Zhu worked at FMC Corporation&#146;s Investment Analysis Department and was based in Chicago. Mr.&nbsp;Zhang received his M.B.A. degree from the University of Chicago Booth School of Business in 1993 and is currently the co-chairman of Asia Regional Cabinet of the Global Advisory Board of the University of Chicago Booth School of Business.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Mr.&nbsp;Zhengong Chang</font></i> started to serve as our director in September&nbsp;2017. Mr.&nbsp;Chang is now the president of Beijing FYJS Investment Inc. Between April&nbsp;2013 and April&nbsp;2014, Mr.&nbsp;Chang served as a consultant to Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd, and he was an independent director of the board of BOYA Software Group between April&nbsp;2011 and April&nbsp;2015. From September&nbsp;2011 to September&nbsp;2013, Mr.&nbsp;Chang was an independent director of the board of Beijing Yucheng Technologies Limited. Mr.&nbsp;Zhengong Chang has been the co-chairman of the Federation of Sino-Canadian Business Marketing Association since 2006. Mr.&nbsp;Chang also founded and served as the president of CBL Data Recovery Technologies Inc. from March&nbsp;1992 to May&nbsp;2010. Mr.&nbsp;Chang received his master&#146;s degree in computer science from Stevens Institute of Technology, New Jersey in 1987.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Ms.&nbsp;Ping Wei</font></i> has served as our chief financial officer since May&nbsp;2017. Prior to joining us, Ms.&nbsp;Wei served as the chief financial officer of Lazada South East Asia Pte. Ltd. from July&nbsp;2016 to April&nbsp;2017 and the chief financial officer of Meilishuo Technology Ltd. from January&nbsp;2015 to February&nbsp;2016. From March&nbsp;2008 to January&nbsp;2015, Ms.&nbsp;Wei served as the chief financial officer of China Distance Education Holdings Ltd., a New York Stock Exchange-listed company. Prior to that, Ms.&nbsp;Wei held several positions in New Oriental Education&nbsp;&amp; Technology Group Inc., Lorus Therapeutics Inc., Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited and Arthur Andersen Huaqiang from October&nbsp;1994 to March&nbsp;2008. Ms.&nbsp;Wei is USCPA from Illinois and a Canadian CPA. Ms.&nbsp;Wei received her bachelor degree of accounting from Central University of Finance and Economics in 1993.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Employment Agreements and Indemnification Agreements</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have entered into employment agreements with each of our executive officers. Under these agreements, each of our executive officers is employed for a specified time period. We may terminate employment for cause, at any time, without advance notice or remuneration, for certain acts of the executive officer, such as conviction or plea of guilty to a felony or any crime involving moral turpitude, negligent or dishonest acts to our detriment, or misconduct or a failure to perform agreed duties. We may also terminate an executive officer&#146;s employment without cause upon three-month advance written notice. In such case of termination by us, we will provide severance payments to the executive officer as expressly required by applicable law of the jurisdiction where the executive officer is based. The executive officer may resign at any time with a three-month advance written notice.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Each executive officer has agreed to hold, both during and after the termination or expiry of his or her employment agreement, in strict confidence and not to use, except as required in the performance of his or her duties in connection with the employment or pursuant to applicable law, any of our confidential information or trade secrets, any confidential information or trade secrets of our clients or prospective clients, or the confidential or proprietary information of any third party received by us and for which we have confidential obligations. The executive officers have also agreed to disclose in confidence to us all inventions, designs and trade secrets which they conceive, develop or reduce to practice during the executive officer&#146;s employment with us and to assign all right, title and interest in them to us, and assist us in obtaining and enforcing patents, copyrights and other legal rights for these inventions, designs and trade secrets.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, each executive officer has agreed to be bound by non-competition and non-solicitation restrictions during the term of his or her employment and typically for one year following the last date of employment. Specifically, each executive officer has agreed not to; (i)&nbsp;approach our suppliers, clients, customers or contacts or other persons or entities introduced to the executive officer in his or her capacity as a representative of us for the purpose of doing business with such persons or entities that will harm our business relationships with these persons or entities; (ii)&nbsp;assume employment with or provide services to any of our competitors, or engage, whether as principal, partner, licensor or otherwise, any of our competitors, without our express consent; or (iii)&nbsp;seek directly or indirectly, to solicit the services of any of our employees who is employed by us on or after the date of the executive officer&#146;s termination, or in the year preceding such termination, without our express consent.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have also entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers. Under these agreements, we agree to indemnify our directors and executive officers against certain liabilities and expenses incurred by such persons in connection with claims made by reason of their being a director or officer of our company.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Compensation of Directors and Executive Officers</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For the fiscal year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018, we paid an aggregate of approximately RMB</font>6.4 million in cash to our directors and executive officers. We have not set aside or accrued any amount to provide pension, retirement or other similar benefits to our directors and executive officers.&#160; Our PRC subsidiaries and variable interest entity are required by law to make contributions equal to certain percentages of each employee&#146;s salary for his or her pension insurance, medical insurance, unemployment insurance and other statutory benefits and a housing provident fund.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2009 Share Incentive Plan</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In September&nbsp;2009, our board of directors approved the 2009 Share Incentive Plan, which we refer to as the 2009 Plan in this annual report, to attract and retain the best available personnel, provide additional incentives to employees, directors and consultants and promote the success of our business. The maximum aggregate number of shares that may be issued under the 2009 Plan was at first 1,222,910, and was later increased by the board of director to 2,573,756 in 2011. As of March&nbsp;31, 2019, options to purchase 2,022,256 ordinary shares have been granted and outstanding, excluding awards that were forfeited or cancelled after the relevant grant dates.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following paragraphs describe the principal terms of the 2009 Plan.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Types of Awards</font></i>.&#160; The 2009 Plan permits the awards of options.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Plan Administration</font></i>.&#160; Our board of directors will administer the 2009 Plan. The board of directors will determine the participants to receive awards and the terms and conditions of each award grant.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Award Agreement</font></i>.&#160; Awards granted under the 2009 Plan are evidenced by an award agreement that sets forth terms, conditions and limitations for each award, which may include the term of the award, the provisions applicable in the event of the grantee&#146;s employment or service terminates.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Eligibility</font></i>.&#160; We may grant awards to our employees, directors and consultants of our company.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Vesting Schedule</font></i>.&#160; In general, options granted under the 2009 Plan will vest in three years, with 40%, 30% and 30% vesting at the 1st, 2nd and 3rd anniversary.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Exercise of Options</font></i>.&#160; The plan administrator determines the exercise price for each award, which is stated in the award agreement. The vested portion of option will expire if not exercised prior to the time as the plan administrator determines at the time of its grant. However, the maximum exercisable term is nine years from the date of a grant.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table summarizes, as of March&nbsp;31, 2019, the options granted under our 2009 Plan to our directors and executive officers, excluding awards that were forfeited or cancelled after the relevant grant dates.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="86%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Name</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Ordinary&nbsp;Shares<br>   Underlying&nbsp;Options<br>   Awarded</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Exercise&nbsp;Price<br>   (US$/Share)</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Date&nbsp;of&nbsp;Grant</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="37%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:37.66%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Date&nbsp;of&nbsp;Expiration</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chimin Cao</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.76%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3.11</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">September&nbsp;29, 2013</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="37%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:37.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">From November&nbsp;17, 2021 to July&nbsp;15, 2022</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Yanlai Shi</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">583,460</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.76%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.08</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">September&nbsp;11, 2009</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="37%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:37.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">From April&nbsp;27, 2018 to May&nbsp;27, 2022</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="12%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.28%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.76%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3.11</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">September&nbsp;29, 2013</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="37%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:37.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">From November&nbsp;17, 2021 to July&nbsp;15, 2022</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.28%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">887,546</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.76%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.88</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">November&nbsp;5, 2015</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="37%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:37.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">November&nbsp;4, 2023</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="12%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.28%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.76%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.58</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">July&nbsp;1, 2017</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="37%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:37.66%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">June&nbsp;30, 2025</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Less than 1% of our total outstanding shares.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">83<a name="PB_83_165758_5796"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of March&nbsp;31, 2019, other employees as a group held options to purchase 794,450 ordinary shares of our company, with exercise prices ranging from US$1.08 to US$3.11 per share.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017 Share Incentive Plan</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In June&nbsp;2017, our board of directors approved the 2017 Share Incentive Plan, as amended and restated from time to time, which we refer to as the 2017 Plan in this annual report, to attract and retain the best available personnel, provide additional incentives to employees, directors and consultants and promote the success of our business. Under the 2017 Plan, the maximum aggregate number of shares which may be issued pursuant to all awards is initially 2,059,005 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, plus an annual increase in the maximum number of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares on the first day of each of our fiscal year during the term of the 2017 Plan commencing with the fiscal year beginning January&nbsp;1, 2018, by an amount equal to the lesser of (i)&nbsp;2.0% of the total number of ordinary shares issued and outstanding on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year, and (ii)&nbsp;such number as may be determined by the board of directors. As of March&nbsp;31, 2019, the maximum aggregate number of shares which may be issued pursuant to all awards </font>under the 2017 Plan was 3,227,557 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, and options to purchase 2,034,755 ordinary shares and 218,000 restricted shares have been granted and outstanding, excluding awards that were forfeited or cancelled after the relevant grant dates.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following paragraphs describe the principal terms of the 2017 Plan.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Types of Awards.</font></i>&#160; The 2017 Plan permits the awards of options, restricted shares or any other type of awards that the committee decides.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Plan Administration.</font></i>&#160; Our board of directors or a committee of one or more members of the board of directors will administer the 2017 Plan. The committee or the full board of directors, as applicable, will determine the participants to receive awards, the type and number of awards to be granted to each participant, and the terms and conditions of each award grant.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Award Agreement.</font></i>&#160; Awards granted under the 2017 Plan are evidenced by an award agreement that sets forth terms, conditions and limitations for each award, which may include the term of the award, the provisions applicable in the event of the grantee&#146;s employment or service terminates, and our authority to unilaterally or bilaterally amend, modify, suspend, cancel or rescind the award.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Eligibility.</font></i>&#160; We may grant awards to our employees, directors and consultants of our company. However, we may grant options that are intended to qualify as incentive share options only to our employees and employees of our parent companies and subsidiaries.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Vesting Schedule.</font></i>&#160; In general, the plan administrator determines the vesting schedule, which is specified in the relevant award agreement.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Exercise of Options.</font></i>&#160; The plan administrator determines the exercise price for each award, which is stated in the award agreement. The vested portion of option will expire if not exercised prior to the time as the plan administrator determines at the time of its grant. However, the maximum exercisable term is ten years from the date of a grant.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Transfer Restrictions.</font></i>&#160; Awards may not be transferred in any manner by the recipient other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, except as otherwise provided by the plan administrator.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Termination and Amendment of the 2017 Plan.</font></i>&#160; Unless terminated earlier, the 2017 Plan has a term of ten years. Our board of directors has the authority to amend or terminate the plan. However, no such action may adversely affect in any material way any awards previously granted unless agreed by the recipient.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">84<a name="PB_84_165818_2897"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table summarizes, as of March&nbsp;31, 2019, the options granted under our 2017 Plan to our directors and executive officers, excluding awards that were forfeited or cancelled after the relevant grant dates.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Name</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Ordinary&nbsp;Shares<br>   Underlying&nbsp;Options<br>   and&nbsp;Restricted&nbsp;Shares<br>   Awarded</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Exercise&nbsp;Price<br>   (US$/Share)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Date&nbsp;of&nbsp;Grant</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Date&nbsp;of<br>   Expiration</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="16%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chimin Cao</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">514,751</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.66</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">June&nbsp;22, 2017</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">June&nbsp;21, 2027</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="16%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">N/A</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">March&nbsp;14, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">March&nbsp;13, 2028</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Yanlai Shi</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">772,127</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.66</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">June&nbsp;22, 2017</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">June&nbsp;21, 2027</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">N/A</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">March&nbsp;14, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">March&nbsp;13, 2028</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Ping Wei</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.66</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">June&nbsp;22, 2017</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">June&nbsp;21, 2027</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="16%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">N/A</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">March&nbsp;14, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">March&nbsp;13, 2028</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Restricted shares</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Less than 1% of our total outstanding shares.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of March&nbsp;31, 2019, other employees as a group held options to purchase 508,501 ordinary shares of our company, with exercise price ranging from US$0.01 to US$11.66 per share.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">C.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Board Practices</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our board of directors consists of six directors. A director is not required to hold any shares in our company to qualify to serve as a director. A director who is in any way, whether directly or indirectly, interested in a contract or proposed contract with our company is required to declare the nature of his interest at a meeting of our directors. A director may vote in respect of any contract, proposed contract, or arrangement notwithstanding that he may be interested therein, and if he does so his vote shall be counted and he may be counted in the quorum at any meeting of our directors at which any such contract or proposed contract or arrangement is considered. The directors may exercise all the powers of the company to raise or borrow money, mortgage or charge its undertaking, property and assets (present and future) and uncalled capital, and issue debentures, debenture stock, bonds and other securities, whether outright or as collateral security for any debt, liability or obligation of the company or of any third party. None of our non-executive directors has a service contract with us that provides for benefits upon termination of service.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Committees of the Board of Directors</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have established three committees under the board of directors: an audit committee, a compensation committee and a nominating and corporate governance committee. We have adopted a charter for each of the three committees. Each committee&#146;s members and functions are described below.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Audit Committee</font></i></b><i>.</i>&#160; Our audit committee consists of Mr.&nbsp;Joel A. Getz, Mr.&nbsp;Dennis Demiao Zhu and Mr.&nbsp;Zhengong Chang. Mr.&nbsp;Zhu is the chairman of our audit committee. We have determined that Mr.&nbsp;Getz, Mr.&nbsp;Zhu and Mr.&nbsp;Chang satisfy the &#147;independence&#148; requirements of Section&nbsp;303A of the Corporate Governance Rules&nbsp;of the New York Stock Exchange and Rule&nbsp;10A-3 under the Exchange Act. We have determined that Mr.&nbsp;Zhu qualifies as an &#147;audit committee financial expert.&#148; The audit committee oversees our accounting and financial reporting processes and the audits of the financial statements of our company. The audit committee is responsible for, among other things:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>appointing the independent auditors and pre-approving all auditing and non-auditing services permitted to be performed by the independent auditors;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>reviewing with the independent auditors any audit problems or difficulties and management&#146;s response;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>discussing the annual audited financial statements with management and the independent auditors;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of our accounting and internal control policies and procedures and any steps taken to monitor and control major financial risk exposures;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>reviewing and approving all proposed related party transactions;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>meeting separately and periodically with management and the independent auditors; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>monitoring compliance with our code of business conduct and ethics, including reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of our procedures to ensure proper compliance.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Compensation Committee.</font></i></b> Our compensation committee consists of Mr.&nbsp;Joel A. Getz, Mr.&nbsp;Dennis Demiao Zhu and Mr.&nbsp;Zhengong Chang. Mr.&nbsp;Chang is the chairman of our compensation committee. We have determined that Mr.&nbsp;Getz, Mr.&nbsp;Zhu and Mr.&nbsp;Chang satisfy the &#147;independence&#148; requirements of Section&nbsp;303A of the Corporate Governance Rules&nbsp;of the New York Stock Exchange. The compensation committee assists the board in reviewing and approving the compensation structure, including all forms of compensation, relating to our directors and executive officers. Our chief executive officer may not be present at any committee meeting during which his compensation is deliberated. The compensation committee is responsible for, among other things:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>reviewing and approving, or recommending to the board for its approval, the compensation for our chief executive officer and other executive officers;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>reviewing and recommending to the board for determination with respect to the compensation of our non-employee directors;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>reviewing periodically and approving any incentive compensation or equity plans, programs or similar arrangements; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>selecting compensation consultant, legal counsel or other adviser only after taking into consideration all factors relevant to that person&#146;s independence from management.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.</font></i></b> Our nominating and corporate governance committee consists of Mr.&nbsp;Chimin Cao, Mr.&nbsp;Dennis Demiao Zhu and Mr.&nbsp;Zhengong Chang. Mr.&nbsp;Cao is the chairperson of our nominating and corporate governance committee. Each of Mr.&nbsp;Zhu and Mr.&nbsp;Chang satisfies the &#147;independence&#148; requirements of Section&nbsp;303A of the Corporate Governance Rules&nbsp;of the New York Stock Exchange. The nominating and corporate governance committee assists the board of directors in selecting individuals qualified to become our directors and in determining the composition of the board and its committees. The nominating and corporate governance committee is responsible for, among other things:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>selecting and recommending to the board nominees for election by the shareholders or appointment by the board;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>reviewing annually with the board the current composition of the board with regards to characteristics such as independence, knowledge, skills, experience and diversity;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>making recommendations on the frequency and structure of board meetings and monitoring the functioning of the committees of the board; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>advising the board periodically with regards to significant developments in the law and practice of corporate governance as well as our compliance with applicable laws and regulations, and making recommendations to the board on all matters of corporate governance and on any remedial action to be taken.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Duties of Directors</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under Cayman Islands law, our directors owe fiduciary duties to our company, including a duty of loyalty, a duty to act honestly, and a duty to act in what they consider in good faith to be in our best interests. Our directors must also exercise their powers only for a proper purpose. Our directors owe to our company a duty to exercise the care, and diligence that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in comparable circumstances and a duty to exercise the skill they actually possess. It was previously considered that a director need not exhibit in the performance of his duties a greater degree of skill than may reasonably be expected from a person of his knowledge and experience. However, English and Commonwealth courts have moved towards an objective standard with regard to the required skill and care and these authorities are likely to be followed in the Cayman Islands. In fulfilling their duty of care to us, our directors must ensure compliance with our memorandum and articles of association, as amended and restated from time to time, and the class rights vested thereunder in the holders of the shares. In certain limited exceptional circumstances, a shareholder may have the right to seek damages in our name if a duty owed by our directors is breached.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our board of directors has all the powers necessary for managing, and for directing and supervising, our business affairs. The functions and powers of our board of directors include, among others:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>convening shareholders&#146; annual general meetings and reporting its work to shareholders at such meetings;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>declaring dividends and distributions;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>appointing officers and determining the term of office and responsibilities of the officers;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>exercising the borrowing powers of our company and mortgaging the property of our company; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>approving the transfer of shares in our company, including the registration of such shares in our share register.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Terms of Directors and Officers</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our directors may be appointed by an ordinary resolution of our shareholders. Our directors are not subject to a term of office and hold office until such time as they are removed from office by ordinary resolution of the shareholders. A director will also cease to be a director automatically if, among other things, the director (i)&nbsp;becomes bankrupt or makes any arrangement or composition with his creditors; (ii)&nbsp;dies or is found by our company to be or becomes of unsound mind; (iii)&nbsp;resigns his office by notice in writing to our company; or (iv)&nbsp;without special leave of absence from our board, is absent from three consecutive board meetings and our board resolves that his office be vacated; or (v)&nbsp;is removed from office pursuant to any other provision of our articles of association. Where the office of a director is vacated in any of these circumstances, our board of directors may appoint another director to fill the vacancy so created. Our officers are elected by and serve at the discretion of the board of directors.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">D.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Employees</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, we had a total of 4,434, 4,994 and 5,785 employees, respectively. Almost all of our employees are located in China. The following table sets forth the breakdown of our own employees as of December&nbsp;31, 2018 by function:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="86%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Functions:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Number&nbsp;of<br>   Employees</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="82%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:82.12%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Teaching staff   in directly operated teaching facilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,485</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="82%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:82.12%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other staff in   directly operated teaching facilities and supporting branch offices</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,731</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="82%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:82.12%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Network support   and supervision</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">310</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="82%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:82.12%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Research and   development*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">33</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="82%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:82.12%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Selling, general   and administrative</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">226</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="82%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:82.12%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.84%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,785</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Note: Aside from our dedicated research and development team, many of our teaching staff and facility principals also actively participate in our daily content development activities.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We believe we offer our employees competitive compensation packages and a merit-based work environment that encourages proactivity and responsibility, and, as a result, we have generally been able to attract and retain qualified personnel.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We believe we offer our employees competitive compensation packages and a merit-based work environment that encourages initiative, and as a result, we have generally been able to attract and retain qualified personnel and maintain a stable core management team.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As required by PRC regulations, we participate in various government statutory employee benefit plans, including social insurance funds, namely a pension contribution plan, a medical insurance plan, an unemployment insurance plan, a work-related injury insurance plan, a maternity insurance plan, and a housing provident fund. We are required by PRC law to make contributions to employee benefit plans at specified percentages of the salaries, bonuses and certain allowances of our employees, up to a maximum amount specified by the local government from time to time.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We enter into standard labor agreements with our employees, in addition, we enter into confidentiality and intellectual property rights agreements with our key employees.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We believe that we maintain a good working relationship with our employees, and we have not experienced any major labor disputes.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">E.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Share Ownership</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table sets forth information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our ordinary shares as of March&nbsp;31, 2019 by:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>each of our directors and executive officers; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>each person known to us to own beneficially more than 5% of our total outstanding shares.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The calculations in the table below are based on 21,661,207 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and 6,949,141 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares outstanding as of March&nbsp;31, 2019, excluding the company&#146;s repurchase of 603,453 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares in the form of ADSs made after December&nbsp;31, 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules&nbsp;and regulations of the SEC. In computing the number of shares beneficially owned by a person and the percentage ownership of that person, we have included shares that the person has the right to acquire within 60 days after March&nbsp;31, 2019, including through the exercise of any option, warrant or other right or the conversion of any other security. These shares, however, are not included in the computation of the percentage ownership of any other person.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="60%" colspan="9" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Ordinary&nbsp;Shares<br>   Beneficially&nbsp;Owned</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Class&nbsp;A<br>   ordinary<br>   shares</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Class&nbsp;B<br>   ordinary<br>   shares</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total&nbsp;ordinary<br>   shares</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Percentage&nbsp;of<br>   total&nbsp;ordinary<br>   shares</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Percentage<br>   of<br>   aggregate<br>   voting<br>   power</font></b><b><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;font-weight:bold;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">&#134;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Directors   and Executive Officers:**</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chimin Cao</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,396,057</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,059,005</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,455,062</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">22.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">27.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Yanlai Shi</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,871,352</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,059,005</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,930,357</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13.0</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">24.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Liang Meng</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(3)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,713,612</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,831,131</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,544,743</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29.9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">37.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Joel A. Getz</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Dennis Demiao   Zhu</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Zhengong Chang</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Ping Wei</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(4)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">All Directors   and Executive Officers as a Group</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,103,623</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,949,141</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">19,052,764</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">62.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">87.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Principal   Shareholders:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Ascendent   Rainbow (Cayman) Limited</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(5)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,713,612</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,831,131</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,544,743</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29.9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">37.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Joy Year Limited</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(6)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,135,854</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,059,005</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,194,859</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">21.7</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">27.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Trump Creation   Limited</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(7)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,108,691</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,108,691</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Bloom Star   Limited</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(8)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,194,865</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,194,865</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:36.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.2pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB Education   Limited</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(9)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">300,741</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">864,140</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,164,881</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">%</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">88<a name="PB_88_170636_7608"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#134;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>For each person and group included in this column, percentage of voting power is calculated by dividing the voting power beneficially owned by such person or group by the voting power of all of our Class&nbsp;A and Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares as a single class. Each holder of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares is entitled to one vote per share and each holder of our Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares is entitled to ten votes per share on all matters submitted to them for a vote. Our Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of our shareholders, except as may otherwise be required by law. Our Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares are convertible at any time by the holder thereof into Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Less than 1% of our total outstanding ordinary shares.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">**</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Except for Messrs.&nbsp;Liang Meng, Dennis Demiao Zhu and Zhengong Chang, the business address of our directors and executive officers is c/o 4/F, No.&nbsp;29 Building, Fangguyuan Section&nbsp;1, Fangzhuang, Fengtai District, Beijing, People&#146;s Republic of China. The business address of Mr.&nbsp;Liang Meng&#146;s is Suite&nbsp;1609, 16/F, Jardine House, 1 Connaught Place, Central, Hong Kong. The business address of Mr.&nbsp;Dennis Demiao Zhu is Park Avenue 2-29G, 6 Chaoyang Park Nanlu, Beijing, 100026, People&#146;s Republic of China. The business address of Mr.&nbsp;Zhengong Chang is 710-131 Upper Duke Cres. Markham ON, L6G 0B6, Canada.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Represents (i)&nbsp;4,135,854 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and 2,059,005 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares held by Joy Year Limited, a British Virgin Islands company, and (ii)&nbsp;260,203 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares Top Genius Ventures Limited, a British Virgin Islands company, has the right to acquire upon exercise of option within 60 days after March&nbsp;31, 2019. Both Joy Year Limited and Top Genius Ventures Limited are ultimately held by The Top Genius Trust, a trust established with the laws of Guernsey and managed by Credit Suisse Trust Limited as the trustee. Mr.&nbsp;Chimin Cao is the settlor of The Top Genius Trust, and Mr.&nbsp;Cao and his family members are the trust&#146;s beneficiaries. Under the terms of this trust, Mr.&nbsp;Cao has the power to direct the trustee with respect to the retention or disposal of, and the exercise of any voting and other rights attached to the shares held by Joy Year Limited and Top Genius Ventures Limited in our company.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Represents (i)&nbsp;1,194,865 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares held by Bloom Star Limited, a British Virgin Islands company, (ii)&nbsp;300,741 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and 864,140 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares held by RYB Education Limited, a Cayman Islands company, and (iii)&nbsp;1,570,611 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares Noble Hero Holdings Limited, a British Virgin Islands company, has the right to acquire upon exercise of option within 60 days after March&nbsp;31, 2019. Bloom Star Limited, Noble Hero Holdings Limited and RYB Education Limited are all ultimately held by The Noble Hero Trust, a trust established with the laws of Guernsey and managed by Credit Suisse Trust Limited as the trustee. Ms.&nbsp;Yanlai Shi is the settlor of The Noble Hero Trust, and Ms.&nbsp;Shi and her family members are the trust&#146;s beneficiaries. Under the terms of this trust, Ms.&nbsp;Shi has the power to direct the trustee with respect to the retention or disposal of, and the exercise of any voting and other rights attached to the shares held by Bloom Star Limited, Noble Hero Holdings Limited and RYB Education Limited in our company.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Represents the 5,713,612&nbsp;Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and 2,831,131 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares held by Ascendent Rainbow (Cayman) Limited. Mr.&nbsp;Liang Meng is a director of, and holds 50% of equity interests in, Ascendent Capital Partners II&nbsp;GP Limited, the general partner of Ascendent Capital Partners II&nbsp;GP,&nbsp;L.P., which in turn is the general partner of Ascendent Capital Partners II,&nbsp;L.P., the sole shareholder of&nbsp;Ascendent Rainbow (Cayman) Limited.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(4)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Represents the Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares Ms.&nbsp;Ping Wei has the right to acquire upon exercise of option or vesting of restricted shares within 60 days after March&nbsp;31, 2019.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(5)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Represents the 5,713,612 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and 2,831,131 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares held by Ascendent Rainbow (Cayman) Limited. The registered address of Ascendent Rainbow (Cayman) Limited is at the office of Walkers Corporate Limited, Cayman Corporate Centre, 27 Hospital Road, George Town, Grand Cayman KY1-9008, Cayman Islands. Ascendent Rainbow (Cayman) Limited is wholly owned by Ascendent Capital Partners II, L.P., a Cayman Islands limited partnership, whose general partner is Ascendent Capital Partners II GP, L.P., another Cayman Islands limited partnership. The general partner of Ascendent Capital Partners II GP., L.P. is Ascendent Capital Partners II GP Limited, a Cayman Islands company. Mr.&nbsp;Liang Meng is a director, and holds 50% of equity interests in, Ascendent Capital Partners II GP Limited.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(6)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Represents the 4,685,854 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and 2,059,005 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares held by Joy Year Limited, a British Virgin Islands company. Joy Year Limited is ultimately held by The Top Genius Trust. Mr.&nbsp;Chimin Cao is the settlor and proctor of The Top Genius Trust, and Mr.&nbsp;Cao and his family members are its beneficiaries. Under the terms of this trust, Mr.&nbsp;Cao has the power to direct the trustee with respect to the retention or disposal of, and the exercise of any voting and other rights attached to the shares held by Joy Year Limited in our company. The registered address of Joy Year Limited is P.O.&nbsp;Box 957, Offshore Incorporations Centre, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(7)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Represents the 2,108,691 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares held by Trump Creation Limited, a British Virgin Islands company. The registered address of Trump Creation Limited is P.O.&nbsp;Box 957, Offshore Incorporations Centre, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(8)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Represents the 1,194,865 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares held by Bloom Star Limited, a British Virgin Islands company. Bloom Star Limited is ultimately held by The Noble Hero Trust, a trust established with the laws of Guernsey and managed by Credit Suisse Trust Limited as the trustee. Ms.&nbsp;Yanlai Shi is the settlor of The Noble Hero Trust, and Ms.&nbsp;Shi and her family members are the trust&#146;s beneficiaries. Under the terms of this trust, Ms.&nbsp;Shi has the power to direct the trustee with respect to the retention or disposal of, and the exercise of any voting and other rights attached to the shares held by Bloom Star Limited in our company.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(9)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Represents the 300,741 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and 864,140 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares held by RYB Education Limited, a Cayman Islands company. RYB Education Limited is ultimately held by The Noble Hero Trust. Ms.&nbsp;Yanlai Shi is the settlor and proctor of The Noble Hero Trust, and Ms.&nbsp;Shi and her family members are its beneficiaries. Under the terms of this trust, Ms.&nbsp;Shi has the power to direct the trustee with respect to the retention or disposal of, and the exercise of any voting and other rights attached to the shares held by RYB Education Limited in our company.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">To our knowledge, as of March&nbsp;31, 2019, 9,929,606 of our ordinary shares were held by one record holder in the United States, which was Citibank, N.A., the depositary of our ADS program. The number of beneficial owners of our ADSs in the United States is likely to be much larger than the number of record holders of our ordinary shares in the United States.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 7.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS</b><a name="ITEM7_MAJORSHAREHOLDERSANDRELATE_050919"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Major Shareholders</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Please refer to &#147;Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees&#151;E. Share Ownership.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Related Party Transactions</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Contractual Arrangements with our Variable Interest Entity and its Shareholders</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;C. Organizational Structure.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Registration Rights Agreement</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have granted certain registration rights to Ascendent. Set forth below is a description of the registration rights granted under our agreement with Ascendent.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Demand Registration Rights</font></i></b><i>.</i>&#160; At any time after 180 days after the effective date of the registration statement for a public offering, Ascendent has the right to demand that we file a registration statement covering the registration of any of its registrable securities. We are not obligated to effect more than two demand registrations, other than demand registration to be effected pursuant to registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-3, for which an unlimited number of demand registrations shall be permitted.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Piggyback Registration Rights</font></i></b><i>.</i>&#160; If we propose to file a registration statement for a public offering of our securities, we must offer Ascendent an opportunity to include in the registration the number of registrable securities of the same class or series as those proposed to be registered. If the managing underwriters of any underwritten offering determine in its view the number of registrable securities exceeds the maximum offering size, the registrable securities shall allocate first to us, second to Ascendent and third to any other holders of our securities; provided that Ascendent shall be entitled to register the offer and sale or distribute at least 50% of the securities to be included in any such registration statement.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Form&nbsp;F-3 Registration Rights</font></i></b><i>.</i>&#160; Ascendent may request us in writing to file an unlimited number of registration statements on Form&nbsp;F-3 of registrable securities with total value of no less than US$10 million. Within two months of receiving such request, we shall effect the registration of the securities on Form&nbsp;F-3.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Employment Agreements and Indemnification Agreements</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">See &#147;Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees&#151;A. Directors and Senior Management&#151;Employment Agreements and Indemnification Agreements.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Share Incentive Plan</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">See &#147;Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees&#151;B. Compensation of Directors and Executive Officers&#151;2009 Share Incentive Plan&#148; and &#147;&#151;2017 Share Incentive Plan.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Other Transactions with Related Parties</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have rented certain facilities from Ms.&nbsp;Zhiying Li, the spouse of Mr.&nbsp;Chimin Cao, our co-founder and Chairman of the Board. During 2016, 2017 and 2018, we incurred US$0.3 million, US$0.3 million and US$0.3 million, in rental expenses to Ms.&nbsp;Li. We had nil, nil and nil due from Ms.&nbsp;Li as of December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively, as prepaid rental expenses for the next year.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have also extended loans that are interest-free, unsecured and payable on demand to certain related parties.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have historically extended such loans to Mr.&nbsp;Chimin Cao and entities controlled by him for his personal use. As of December&nbsp;31, 2016, the outstanding principal amount under such loans extended to Mr.&nbsp;Cao and an entity controlled by him was US$0.1 million. These loans were fully repaid in June&nbsp;2017.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have historically extended such loans to Ms.&nbsp;Yanlai Shi and entities controlled by her for her personal use. As of December&nbsp;31, 2016, the outstanding principal amount under such loans extended to Ms.&nbsp;Shi and entities controlled by her was US$3.6 million. These loans were fully repaid in June&nbsp;2017.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In 2016, we extended such loans to Hainan RYB International Kindergarten Management Co.,&nbsp;Ltd., our equity investee, for working capital use. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, the outstanding principal amount under such loans was nil.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In November&nbsp;2015, as part of the repurchase of series B preferred shares of our company, Glossy Growth Limited, a company controlled by Mr.&nbsp;Chimin Cao and Ms.&nbsp;Yanlai Shi, made capital contribution to our company in the amount of US$2.0 million. In June&nbsp;2017, we determined a return of capital at US$2.0 million in the aggregate to Mr.&nbsp;Cao and Ms.&nbsp;Shi in relation to this capital contribution. US$1.01 million of the return of capital was used to offset a US$1.01 million interest-free loan extended to Glossy Growth Limited in March&nbsp;2017 and the balance of US$0.99 million has been repaid as of December&nbsp;31, </font>2017.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">C.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Interests of Experts and Counsel</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 8.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>FINANCIAL INFORMATION</b><a name="ITEM8_FINANCIALINFORMATION_050955"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Consolidated Statements and Other Financial Information</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have appended consolidated financial statements filed as part of this annual report.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Legal Proceedings</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We and certain of our directors and officers were named as defendants in two putative class actions filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York:&nbsp; <i>Qian v. RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. et al.</i>, Case No.&nbsp;1:17-cv-09261-KPF (S.D.N.Y.) and <i>Wang v. RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. et al</i>., Case No.&nbsp;1:17-cv-09320-UA (S.D.N.Y.).&nbsp; The complaints in both actions allege that our registration statements contained misstatements or omissions regarding our business, operation, and compliance in violation of the U.S. securities laws.&nbsp; The complaints state that the plaintiffs seek to represent a class of persons who allegedly suffered damages as a result of their trading in our securities between September&nbsp;27 and November&nbsp;22, 2017, and allege violations of Sections 10(b)&nbsp;and 20(a)&nbsp;of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and Rule&nbsp;10b-5 promulgated thereunder, and Sections 11 and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933.&nbsp; On January&nbsp;3, 2018, the court entered an order consolidating the two cases.&nbsp;On June&nbsp;18, 2018, the consolidated action was voluntarily dismissed without prejudice.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We, certain of our directors and officers, and certain underwriters for our initial public offering were also named as defendants in a putative class action filed in the Superior Court of the State of California for the County of San Mateo:&nbsp; <i>Qian v. RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. et al</i>., Case No.&nbsp;17CIV05494.&nbsp; The complaint alleges that our registration statements contained misstatements or omissions regarding our business, operations and prospects in violation of the U.S. securities laws.&nbsp; The complaint states that the plaintiffs seek to represent a class of persons who allegedly suffered damages as a result of their purchase or other acquisition of our securities in connection with our initial public offering on or about September&nbsp;27, 2017, and alleges violations of Sections 11, 12(a)(2)&nbsp;and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933. On September&nbsp;5, 2018, the case was stayed on <i>forum non conveniens</i> grounds.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We and certain of our directors and officers were also named as defendants in a putative class action filed in the Supreme Court of the State of New York for the County of Queens: <i>Zhang v. RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. et al.</i>,&nbsp;Index No.&nbsp;717923/2018.&nbsp; The complaint alleges that our registration statements contained misstatements or omissions regarding our business, operations and prospects in violation of the U.S. securities laws.&nbsp; The complaint states that the plaintiffs seek to represent a class of persons who allegedly suffered damages as a result of their purchase or other acquisition of our securities in connection with our initial public offering on or about September&nbsp;27, 2017, and alleges violations of Sections 11, 12(a)(2)&nbsp;and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933. This case remains in its preliminary stage, we express no opinion on the likelihood of any unfavorable outcome or any estimate of the amount or range of any potential loss.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Dividend Policy</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our board of directors has discretion on whether to distribute dividends, subject to certain restrictions under Cayman Islands law. In addition, our shareholders may by ordinary resolution declare a dividend, but no dividend may exceed the amount recommended by our board of directors. Under Cayman Islands law, our company may only pay dividends out of either profit or share premium account, and provided always that in no circumstances may a dividend be paid if this would result in our company being unable to pay its debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business. Even if our board of directors decides to pay dividends on our ordinary shares, the form, frequency and amount will depend upon our future operations and earnings, capital requirements and surplus, general financial condition, contractual restrictions and other factors that our board of directors may deem relevant.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We do not have any present plan to pay any cash dividends on our ordinary shares in the foreseeable future. We currently intend to retain most, if not all, of our available funds and any future earnings to operate and expand our business.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are a holding company incorporated in the Cayman Islands. We may rely on dividends from our subsidiaries in China for our cash requirements, including any payment of dividends to our shareholders. PRC regulations may restrict the ability of our PRC subsidiary to pay dividends to us. See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to Foreign Exchange&#151;Dividend Distribution.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If we pay any dividends on our ordinary shares, we will pay those dividends which are payable in respect of the Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares underlying our ADSs to the depositary, as the registered holder of such Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, and the depositary then will pay such amounts to our ADS holders in proportion to Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares underlying the ADSs held by such ADS holders, subject to the terms of the deposit agreement, including the fees and expenses payable thereunder. Cash dividends on our ordinary shares, if any, will be paid in U.S. dollars.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Significant Changes</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In February, 2019, we entered into a definitive agreement to acquire a controlling shareholder&#146;s interest in a leading Singapore-based private childhood education group for approximately RMB125 million in cash. On March 26, 2019, we further increased the purchase of equity interest in the Singapore-based education group from around 70% to 77% for a combined consideration of RMB146 million.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 9.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>THE OFFER AND LISTING</b><a name="ITEM9_THEOFFERANDLISTING_051017"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Offering and Listing Details</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">See &#147;</font></b><b>&#151;C. Markets.&#148;</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Plan of Distribution</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">C.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Markets</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our ADSs, each representing one Class&nbsp;A ordinary share of ours, have been listed on the New York Stock Exchange since September&nbsp;27, 2017 under the symbol &#147;RYB.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">92<a name="PB_92_171020_5335"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">D.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Selling Shareholders</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">E.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Dilution</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">F.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Expenses of the Issue</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 10.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>ADDITIONAL INFORMATION</b><a name="ITEM10_ADDITIONALINFORMATION_051032"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Share Capital</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Memorandum and Articles of Association</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following are summaries of material provisions of our fifth amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, as well as the Companies Law (2018 Revision) insofar as they relate to the material terms of our ordinary shares.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Objects of Our Company.</font></i></b> Under our memorandum and articles of association, the objects of our company are unrestricted and we have the full power and authority to carry out any object not prohibited by the law of the Cayman Islands.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Ordinary Shares.</font></i></b> Our ordinary shares are issued in registered form, and are issued when registered in our register of shareholders. We may not issue share to bearer. Our shareholders who are nonresidents of the Cayman Islands may freely hold and vote their shares.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Conversion.</font></i></b> Each Class&nbsp;B ordinary share is convertible into one Class&nbsp;A ordinary share at any time at the option of the holder thereof. Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares are not convertible into Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares under any circumstances. Upon any sale, transfer, assignment or disposition of any Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares by a holder thereof to any person or entity that is not an Affiliate (as defined in our articles of association) of such holder, or upon a change of ultimate beneficial ownership of any Class&nbsp;B ordinary share to any person or entity that is not an Affiliate of the registered holder of such shares, such Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares will be automatically and immediately converted into an equal number of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares. In addition, if at any time, Mr.&nbsp;Chimin Cao, Ms.&nbsp;Yanlai Shi and their respective affiliates collectively hold less than 5% of the issued and outstanding share capital of our company, each issued and outstanding Class&nbsp;B ordinary share shall be automatically re-designated into one Class&nbsp;A ordinary share, and we will not issue any Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares thereafter.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Dividends.</font></i></b> The holders of our ordinary shares are entitled to such dividends as may be declared by our board of directors. In addition, our shareholders may declare dividends by ordinary resolution, but no dividend shall exceed the amount recommended by our directors. Our articles of association provide that dividends may be declared and paid out of the funds of our company lawfully available therefor, which under Cayman law includes our profits, realized or unrealized, and any reserve set aside from funds legally available for distribution. Under the laws of the Cayman Islands, our company may pay a dividend out of either profit or share premium account, provided that in no circumstances may a dividend be paid if this would result in our company being unable to pay its debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Voting Rights.</font></i></b> Voting at any shareholders&#146; meeting is by show of hands unless a poll is demanded. A poll may be demanded by the chairman of such meeting or any shareholder present in person or by proxy at the meeting.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">An ordinary resolution to be passed at a meeting by the shareholders requires the affirmative vote of a simple majority of the votes cast by shareholders entitled to do so at a meeting, while a special resolution requires the affirmative vote of no less than two-thirds of the votes cast by shareholders entitled to do so at a meeting. A special resolution will be required for important matters such as a change of name or making changes to our memorandum and articles of association. Holders of the ordinary shares may, among other things, divide or combine their shares by ordinary resolution.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">General Meetings of Shareholders.</font></i></b>&#160; As a Cayman Islands exempted company, we are not obliged by the Companies Law to call shareholders&#146; annual general meetings. Our memorandum and articles of association provide that we may (but are not obliged to) in each year hold a general meeting as our annual general meeting in which case we shall specify the meeting as such in the notices calling it, and the annual general meeting shall be held at such time and place as may be determined by our directors.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Shareholders&#146; general meetings may be convened by the chairman of our board or a majority of our board of directors. Advance notice of at least ten calendar days is required for the convening of our annual general shareholders&#146; meeting (if any) and any other general meeting of our shareholders. A quorum required for any general meeting of shareholders consists of at least one shareholder present or representing by proxy, representing not less than one-third of all votes attaching to all of our shares in issue and entitled to vote.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Companies Law provides shareholders with only limited rights to requisition a general meeting, and does not provide shareholders with any right to put any proposal before a general meeting. However, these rights may be provided in a company&#146;s articles of association. Our memorandum and articles of association provide that upon the requisition of shareholders representing in aggregate not less than one-third of the votes attaching to the issued and outstanding shares of our company entitled to vote at general meetings as at the date of the deposit, our board will convene an extraordinary general meeting and put the resolutions so requisitioned to a vote at such meeting. However, our memorandum and articles of association do not provide our shareholders with any right to put any proposals before annual general meetings or extraordinary general meetings not called by such shareholders.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Transfer of Ordinary Shares.</font></i></b> Subject to the restrictions set out below, any of our shareholders may transfer all or any of his or her ordinary shares by an instrument of transfer in the usual or common form or such other form approved by our board of directors.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our board of directors may, in its absolute discretion, decline to register any transfer of any ordinary share which is not fully paid up or on which we have a lien. Our board of directors may also decline to register any transfer of any ordinary share unless:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the instrument of transfer is lodged with us, accompanied by the certificate for the ordinary shares to which it relates and such other evidence as our board of directors may reasonably require to show the right of the transferor to make the transfer;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the instrument of transfer is in respect of only one class of ordinary shares;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the instrument of transfer is properly stamped, if required; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>in the case of a transfer to joint holders, the number of joint holders to whom the ordinary share is to be transferred does not exceed four.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>a fee of such maximum sum as the New York Stock Exchange may determine to be payable or such lesser sum as our directors may from time to time require is paid to us in respect thereof.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If our directors refuse to register a transfer they shall, within three calendar months after the date on which the instrument of transfer was lodged, send to each of the transferor and the transferee notice of such refusal.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The registration of transfers may, on ten calendar days&#146; notice being given by advertisement in such one or more newspapers by electronic means or by any other means in accordance with the rules&nbsp;of the New York Stock Exchange, be suspended and the register closed at such times and for such periods as our board of directors may from time to time determine, provided always that the registration of transfers shall not be suspended nor the register closed for more than 30 calendar days in any calendar year.</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">94<a name="PB_94_171055_2897"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Liquidation.</font></i></b> On the winding up of our company, if the assets available for distribution amongst our shareholders shall be more than sufficient to repay the whole of the share capital at the commencement of the winding up, the surplus shall be distributed amongst our shareholders in proportion to the par value of the shares held by them at the commencement of the winding up, subject to a deduction from those shares in respect of which there are monies due, of all monies payable to our company for unpaid calls or otherwise. If our assets available for distribution are insufficient to repay the whole of the share capital, the assets will be distributed so that, as nearly as may be, the losses are borne by our shareholders in proportion to the par value of the shares held by them.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Calls on Shares and Forfeiture of Shares.</font></i></b> Our board of directors may from time to time make calls upon shareholders in respect of any moneys unpaid on their shares in a notice served to such shareholders at least 14 calendar days prior to the specified time of payment. The shares that have been called upon and remain unpaid are subject to forfeiture.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Redemption, Repurchase and Surrender of Shares.</font></i></b> We may issue shares on terms that such shares are subject to redemption, at our option or at the option of the holders thereof, on such terms and in such manner as may be determined, before the issue of such shares, by either our board of directors or by a special resolution of our shareholders. Our company may also repurchase any of our shares on such terms and in such manner as have been approved by our board of directors or by an ordinary resolution of our shareholders, or are otherwise authorized by our memorandum and articles of association. Under the Companies Law, the redemption or repurchase of any share may be paid out of our company&#146;s profits or out of the proceeds of a new issue of shares made for the purpose of such redemption or repurchase, or out of capital (including share premium account and capital redemption reserve) if our company can, immediately following such payment, pay its debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business. In addition, under the Companies Law no such share may be redeemed or repurchased (a)&nbsp;unless it is fully paid up, (b)&nbsp;if such redemption or repurchase would result in there being no shares outstanding or (c)&nbsp;if the company has commenced liquidation. In addition, our company may accept the surrender of any fully paid share for no consideration.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Variations of Rights of Shares.</font></i></b> If at any time, our share capital is divided into different classes or series of shares, the rights attached to any class or series of shares (unless otherwise provided by the terms of issue of the shares of that class or series), whether or not our company is being wound-up, may be materially adversely varied with the consent in writing of the holders of two-thirds of the issued shares of that class or series or with the sanction of a special resolution passed at a separate meeting of the holders of the shares of that class or series. The rights conferred upon the holders of the shares of any class issued shall not, unless otherwise expressly provided by the terms of issue of the shares of that class, be deemed to be materially adversely varied by the creation or issue of further shares ranking <i>pari passu</i> with such existing class of shares.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Issuance of Additional Shares.</font></i></b> Our memorandum and articles of association authorizes our board of directors to issue additional ordinary shares from time to time as our board of directors shall determine, to the extent of available authorized but unissued shares.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our memorandum and articles of association also authorizes our board of directors to establish from time to time one or more series of preference shares and to determine, with respect to any series of preference shares, the terms and rights of that series, including:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the designation of the series;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the number of shares of the series;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the dividend rights, dividend rates, conversion rights, voting rights; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the rights and terms of redemption and liquidation preferences.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our board of directors may issue preference shares without action by our shareholders to the extent authorized but unissued. Issuance of these shares may dilute the voting power of holders of ordinary shares.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">95<a name="PB_95_171103_3020"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Inspection of Books and Records.</font></i></b> Holders of our ordinary shares will have no general right under Cayman Islands law to inspect or obtain copies of our list of shareholders or our corporate records. However, our board of director may from time to time determine whether the accounts and books of the Company shall be open to the inspection of our shareholders.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Anti-Takeover Provisions.</font></i></b> Some provisions of our memorandum and articles of association may discourage, delay or prevent a change of control of our company or management that shareholders may consider favorable, including provisions that:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>authorize our board of directors to issue preference shares in one or more series and to designate the price, rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of such preference shares without any further vote or action by our shareholders; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>limit the ability of shareholders to requisition and convene general meetings of shareholders.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">However, under Cayman Islands law, our directors may only exercise the rights and powers granted to them under our memorandum and articles of association for a proper purpose and for what they believe in good faith to be in the best interests of our company.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Exempted Company.</font></i></b> We are an exempted company with limited liability incorporated under the Companies Law. The Companies Law distinguishes between ordinary resident companies and exempted companies. Any company that is registered in the Cayman Islands but conducts business mainly outside of the Cayman Islands may apply to be registered as an exempted company. The requirements for an exempted company are essentially the same as for an ordinary company except that an exempted company:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>does not have to file an annual return of its shareholders with the Registrar of Companies;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>is not required to open its register of members for inspection;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>does not have to hold an annual general meeting;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>may issue negotiable or bearer shares or shares with no par value;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>may obtain an undertaking against the imposition of any future taxation (such undertakings are usually given for 20 years in the first instance);</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>may register by way of continuation in another jurisdiction and be deregistered in the Cayman Islands;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>may register as a limited duration company; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>may register as a segregated portfolio company.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#147;Limited liability&#148; means that the liability of each shareholder is limited to the amount unpaid by the shareholder on the shares of the company.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">C.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Material Contracts</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have not entered into any material contracts other than in the ordinary course of business and other than those described in &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#148;, &#147;Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions&#151;B. Related Party Transactions,&#148; in this &#147;Item 10. Additional Information&#151;C. Material Contracts&#148; or elsewhere in this annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">96<a name="PB_96_171118_7748"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">D.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Exchange Controls</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">See &#147;Item 4. Information on the Company&#151;B. Business Overview&#151;Regulation&#151;Regulations Relating to Foreign Exchange.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">E.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Taxation</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following summary of the material Cayman Islands, PRC and U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in our ADSs or ordinary shares is based upon laws and relevant interpretations thereof in effect as of March&nbsp;31, 2019, all of which are subject to change. This summary does not deal with all possible tax consequences relating to an investment in our ADSs or ordinary shares, such as the tax consequences under U.S. state and local tax laws or under the tax laws of jurisdictions other than the Cayman Islands, the People&#146;s Republic of China and the United States.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Cayman Islands Taxation</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Cayman Islands currently levies no taxes on individuals or corporations based upon profits, income, gains or appreciation and there is no taxation in the nature of inheritance tax or estate duty. There are no other taxes likely to be material to us levied by the government of the Cayman Islands except for stamp duties which may be applicable on instruments executed in, or after execution brought within the jurisdiction of the Cayman Islands. The Cayman Islands is not party to any double tax treaties that are applicable to any payments made to or by our company. There are no exchange control regulations or currency restrictions in the Cayman Islands.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Payments of dividends and capital in respect of the ADSs and ordinary shares will not be subject to taxation in the Cayman Islands and no withholding will be required on the payment of a dividend or capital to any holder of our ordinary shares, nor will gain derived from the disposal of the shares be subject to Cayman Islands income or corporation tax.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">No stamp duty is payable in respect of the issue of our ordinary shares or on an instrument of transfer in respect of our ordinary shares.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">People&#146;s Republic of China Taxation</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law and its implementation rules, an enterprise established outside of the PRC with &#147;de facto management body&#148; within the PRC is considered a resident enterprise. The implementation rules&nbsp;define the term &#147;de facto management body&#148; as the body that exercises full and substantial control and overall management over the business, productions, personnel, accounts and properties of an enterprise. In April&nbsp;2009, the State Administration of Taxation issued a circular, known as Circular 82, which provides certain specific criteria for determining whether the &#147;de facto management body&#148; of a PRC-controlled enterprise that is incorporated offshore is located in China. Although this circular only applies to offshore enterprises controlled by PRC enterprises or PRC enterprise groups, not those controlled by PRC individuals or foreigners, the criteria set forth in the circular may reflect the State Administration of Taxation&#146;s general position on how the &#147;de facto management body&#148; test should be applied in determining the tax resident status of all offshore enterprises. According to Circular 82, an offshore incorporated enterprise controlled by a PRC enterprise or a PRC enterprise group will be regarded as a PRC tax resident by virtue of having its &#147;de facto management body&#148; in China only if all of the following conditions are met: (i)&nbsp;the primary location of the day-to-day operational management is in the PRC; (ii)&nbsp;decisions relating to the enterprise&#146;s financial and human resource matters are made or are subject to approval by organizations or personnel in the PRC; (iii)&nbsp;the enterprise&#146;s primary assets, accounting books and records, company seals, and board and shareholder resolutions, are located or maintained in the PRC; and (iv)&nbsp;at least 50% of voting board members or senior executives habitually reside in the PRC.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We believe that RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. is not a PRC resident enterprise for PRC tax purposes. RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. is not controlled by a PRC enterprise or PRC enterprise group and we do not believe that RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. meets all of the conditions above. RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. is a company incorporated outside the PRC. As a holding company, its key assets are its ownership interests in its subsidiaries, and its key assets are located, and its records (including the resolutions of its board of directors and the resolutions of its shareholders) are maintained, outside the PRC. However, the tax resident status of an enterprise is subject to determination by the PRC tax authorities and uncertainties remain with respect to the interpretation of the term &#147;de facto management body.&#148;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If the PRC tax authorities determine that RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. is a PRC resident enterprise for enterprise income tax purposes, we will be subject to PRC enterprise income tax on our worldwide income at the rate of 25%. Furthermore, we may be required to withhold a 10% withholding tax from dividends we pay to our shareholders that are non-resident enterprises, including the holders of our ADSs. In addition, non-resident enterprise shareholders (including our ADS holders) may be subject to a 10% PRC tax on gains realized on the sale or other disposition of ADSs or ordinary shares, if such income is treated as sourced from within the PRC. Furthermore, if we are deemed a PRC resident enterprise, dividends payable to our non-PRC individual shareholders (including our ADS holders) and any gain realized on the transfer of ADSs or ordinary shares by such shareholders may be subject to PRC tax at a rate of 20% unless a reduced rate is available under an applicable tax treaty. It is also unclear whether non-PRC shareholders of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. would be able to claim the benefits of any tax treaties between their country of tax residence and the PRC in the event that RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. is treated as a PRC resident enterprise.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In January&nbsp;2009, the State Administration of Taxation promulgated the Provisional Measures for the Administration of Withholding of Enterprise Income Tax for Non-resident Enterprises, pursuant to which the entities that have the direct obligation to make certain payments to a non-resident enterprise should be the relevant tax withholders for the non-resident enterprise, and such payments include: income from equity investments (including dividends and other return on investment), interest, rents, royalties and income from assignment of property as well as other incomes subject to enterprise income tax received by non-resident enterprises in China. Further, the measures provide that in case of an equity transfer between two non-resident enterprises which occurs outside China, the non-resident enterprise which receives the equity transfer payment must, by itself or engage an agent to, file tax declaration with the PRC tax authority located at place of the PRC company whose equity has been transferred, and the PRC company whose equity has been transferred should assist the tax authorities to collect taxes from the relevant non-resident enterprise.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The State Administration of Taxation issued an SAT Circular 59 together with the Ministry of Finance in April&nbsp;2009 and a SAT Circular 698 in December&nbsp;2009. By promulgating and implementing these two circulars, the PRC tax authorities have enhanced their scrutiny over the direct or indirect transfer of equity interests in a PRC resident enterprise by a non-resident enterprise. Under SAT Circular 698, where a non-resident enterprise transfers the equity interests of a PRC &#147;resident enterprise&#148; indirectly by disposition of the equity interests of an overseas holding company, and the overseas holding company is located in a tax jurisdiction that: (1)&nbsp;has an effective tax rate less than 12.5% or (2)&nbsp;does not tax foreign income of its residents, the non-resident enterprise, being the transferor, must report to the relevant tax authority of the PRC &#147;resident enterprise&#148; the indirect transfer. On February&nbsp;3, 2015, the SAT issued a Public Notice Regarding Certain Corporate Income Tax Matters on Indirect Transfer of Properties by Non-Tax Resident Enterprises, or SAT Bulletin 7, to supersede the rules&nbsp;with respect to the Indirect Transfer under SAT Circular 698. SAT Bulletin 7 has introduced a new tax regime that is significantly different from the previous one under SAT Circular 698. SAT Bulletin 7 extends its tax jurisdiction to not only Indirect Transfers set forth under SAT Circular 698 but also transactions involving transfer of other taxable assets through offshore transfer of a foreign intermediate holding company. In addition, SAT Bulletin 7 provides clearer criteria than SAT Circular 698 for assessment of reasonable commercial purposes and has introduced safe harbors for internal group restructurings and the purchase and sale of equity through a public securities market. SAT Bulletin 7 also brings challenges to both foreign transferor and transferee (or other person who is obligated to pay for the transfer) of taxable assets.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On October&nbsp;17, 2017, the SAT issued the Announcement of the State Administration of Taxation on Issues Concerning the Withholding of Nonresident Enterprise Income Tax at Source, or SAT Bulletin 37, which came into effect on December&nbsp;1, 2017. The SAT Bulletin 37 further clarifies the practice and procedure of the withholding of non-resident enterprise income tax. Where a non-resident enterprise transfers taxable assets indirectly by disposing of the equity interests of an overseas holding company, which is an Indirect Transfer, the non-resident enterprise as either transferor or transferee, or the PRC entity that directly owns the taxable assets, may report such Indirect Transfer to the relevant tax authority. Using a &#147;substance over form&#148; principle, the PRC tax authority may disregard the existence of the overseas holding company if it lacks a reasonable commercial purpose and was established for the purpose of reducing, avoiding or deferring PRC tax. As a result, gains derived from such Indirect Transfer may be subject to PRC enterprise income tax, and the transferee or other person who is obligated to pay for the transfer is obligated to withhold the applicable taxes, currently at a rate of 10% for the transfer of equity interests in a PRC resident enterprise. Both the transferor and the transferee may be subject to penalties under PRC tax laws if the transferee fails to withhold the taxes and the transferor fails to pay the taxes.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our company may be subject to filing obligations or taxed if our company is transferor in such transactions, and may be subject to withholding obligations if our company is transferee in such transactions, under SAT Bulletin 7 and/or SAT Bulletin 37. For transfer of shares in our company by investors that are non-PRC resident enterprises, our PRC subsidiaries may be requested to assist in the filing under SAT Bulletin 7&#160; and/or SAT Bulletin 37. As a result, we may be required to expend valuable resources to comply with SAT Bulletin 7 and/or SAT Bulletin 37 or to request the relevant transferors from whom we purchase taxable assets to comply with these circulars, or to establish that our company should not be taxed under these circulars, which may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">United States Federal Income Tax Considerations</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following discussion is a summary of U.S. federal income tax considerations generally applicable to the ownership and disposition of our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares by a U.S. Holder (as defined below) </font>that holds our ADSs as &#147;capital assets&#148; (generally, property held for investment) under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code. This discussion is based upon existing U.S. federal tax law, which is subject to differing interpretations or change, possibly with retroactive effect. No ruling has been sought from the Internal Revenue Service, or the IRS, with respect to any U.S. federal income tax considerations described below, and there can be no assurance that the IRS or a court will not take a contrary position. This discussion, moreover, does not address the Medicare tax on certain net investment income, the U.S. federal estate, gift and alternative minimum tax considerations, information reporting or backup withholding, or any state, local and non-U.S. tax considerations, relating to the ownership or disposition of our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares. The following summary does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be important to particular investors in light of their individual circumstances or to persons in special tax situations such as:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>banks and other financial institutions;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>insurance companies;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>pension plans;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>cooperatives;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>regulated investment companies;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>real estate investment trusts;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>broker-dealers;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>traders in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>certain former U.S. citizens or long-term residents;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>tax-exempt entities (including private foundations);</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>persons liable for alternative minimum tax;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>individual retirement accounts or other tax-deferred accounts;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>holders who acquire their ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares pursuant to any employee share option or otherwise as compensation;</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>investors that will hold their ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares as part of a straddle, hedge, conversion, constructive sale or other integrated transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>investors that have a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>persons that actually or constructively own 10% or more of our voting stock (by vote or value); or</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>partnerships or other entities taxable as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes, or persons holding common stock through such entities.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">all of whom may be subject to tax rules&nbsp;that differ significantly from those discussed below.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Each U.S. Holder is urged to consult its tax advisor regarding the application of U.S. federal tax law to its particular circumstances, and the state, local, non-U.S. and other tax considerations of the ownership and disposition of our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">General</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For purposes of this discussion, a &#147;U.S. Holder&#148; is a beneficial owner of our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares that is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>a corporation (or other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created in, or organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>an estate the income of which is includible in gross income for U.S. federal income tax purposes regardless of its source; or</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>a trust (A)&nbsp;the administration of which is subject to the primary supervision of a U.S. court and which has one or more U.S. persons who have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (B)&nbsp;that has otherwise validly elected to be treated as a U.S. person under the Code.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If a partnership (or other entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) is a beneficial owner of our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership will generally depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. Partnerships holding our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and their partners are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding an investment in our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For U.S. federal income tax purposes, it is generally expected that a U.S. Holder of ADSs will be treated as the beneficial owner of the underlying shares represented by the ADSs. The remainder of this discussion assumes that a U.S. Holder of our ADSs will be treated in this manner. Accordingly, deposits or withdrawals of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares for ADSs will generally not be subject to U.S. federal income tax.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Passive Foreign Investment Company Considerations</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">A non-U.S. corporation, such as our company, will be classified as a PFIC, for U.S. federal income tax purposes for any taxable year, if either (i)&nbsp;75% or more of its gross income for such year consists of certain types of &#147;passive&#148; income or (ii)&nbsp;50% or more of the value of its assets (determined on the basis of a quarterly average) during such year is attributable to assets that produce or are held for the production of passive income. For this purpose, cash and assets readily convertible into cash are categorized as a passive asset and the company&#146;s goodwill and other unbooked intangibles are taken into account. Passive income generally includes, among other things, dividends, interest, rents, royalties, and gains from the disposition of passive assets. We will be treated as owning a proportionate share of the assets and earning a proportionate share of the income of any other corporation in which we own, directly or indirectly, more than 25% (by value) of the stock.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Although the law in this regard is not entirely clear, we treat our consolidated VIE as being owned by us for U.S. federal income tax purposes because we control its management decisions and are entitled to substantially all of the economic benefits associated with this entity. As a result, we consolidate its results of operations in our consolidated U.S. GAAP financial statements. If it were determined, however, that we are not the owner of the consolidated VIE for U.S. federal income tax purposes, we would likely be treated as a PFIC for the current taxable year and any subsequent taxable year.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Assuming that we are the owner of the VIE for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and based upon our current and projected income and assets and the market value of our ADSs, we do not believe we are a PFIC for the taxable year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 and do not anticipate becoming a PFIC in the foreseeable future. While we do not anticipate being or becoming a PFIC in the current or foreseeable taxable years, no assurance can be given in this regard because the determination of whether we will be or become a PFIC is a factual determination made annually that will depend, in part, upon the composition of our income and assets. Fluctuations in the market price of our ADSs may cause us to be classified as a PFIC for the current or future taxable years because the value of our assets for purposes of the asset test, including the value of our goodwill and unbooked intangibles, may be determined by reference to the market price of our ADSs from time to time (which may be volatile). If our market capitalization subsequently declines, we may be or become classified as a PFIC for the current taxable year or future taxable years. Furthermore, the composition of our income and assets may also be affected by how, and how quickly, we use our liquid assets. Under circumstances where our revenue from activities that produce passive income significantly increase relative to our revenue from activities that produce non-passive income, or where we determine not to deploy significant amounts of cash for active purposes, our risk of becoming classified as a PFIC may substantially increase.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If we are classified as a PFIC for any year during which a U.S. Holder holds our ADSs or ordinary shares, the PFIC rules&nbsp;discussed below under &#147;&#151;Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules&#148; generally will apply to such U.S. Holder for such taxable year, and unless the U.S. Holder makes certain elections, will apply in future years even if we cease to be a PFIC.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The discussion below under &#147;&#151;Dividends&#148; and &#147;&#151;Sale or Other Disposition&#148; is written on the basis that we will not be or become classified as a PFIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The U.S. federal income tax rules&nbsp;that apply generally if we are treated as a PFIC are discussed below under &#147;&#151;Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Dividends</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Subject to the discussion below under &#147;Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules,&#148; any cash distributions (including the amount of any PRC tax withheld) paid on our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles, will generally be includible in the gross income of a U.S. Holder as dividend income on the day actually or constructively received by the U.S. Holder, in the case of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, or by the depositary, in the case of ADSs. Because we do not intend to determine our earnings and profits on the basis of U.S. federal income tax principles, any distribution we pay will generally be treated as a &#147;dividend&#148; for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Dividends received on our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares will not be eligible for the dividends received deduction allowed to corporations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">A non-corporate U.S. Holder will be subject to tax at the lower capital gain tax rate applicable to &#147;qualified dividend income,&#148; provided that certain conditions are satisfied, including that (1)&nbsp;our ADSs are readily tradeable on an established securities market in the United States, or, in the event that we are deemed to be a PRC resident enterprise under the PRC tax law, we are eligible for the benefit of the United States-PRC income tax treaty, (2)&nbsp;we are neither a PFIC nor treated as such with respect to a U.S. Holder (as discussed below) for the taxable year in which the dividend </font>is paid and the preceding taxable year, and (3)&nbsp;certain holding period requirements are met. Our ADSs (but not our Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares) are readily tradeable on the New York Stock Exchange. There can be no assurance, however, that our ADSs will be considered readily tradeable on an established securities market in later years.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In the event that we are deemed to be a PRC resident enterprise under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law (see &#147;Item 10. Additional Information&#151;E. Taxation&#151;People&#146;s Republic of China Taxation&#148;), we may be eligible for the benefits of the </font>United States-PRC income tax treaty. If we are eligible for such benefits, dividends we pay on our Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, regardless of whether such shares are represented by the ADSs, and regardless of whether our ADSs are readily tradeable on an established securities market in the United States, would be eligible for the reduced rates of taxation applicable to qualified dividend income, as described in the preceding paragraph.</p>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">101<a name="PB_101_171423_7056"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For U.S. foreign tax credit purposes, dividends paid on our ADSs or </font>Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares generally will be treated as income from foreign sources and generally will constitute passive category income. If PRC withholding taxes apply to dividends paid to you with respect to our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, you may be able to obtain a reduced rate of PRC withholding taxes under the United States-PRC income tax treaty if certain requirements are met. In addition, subject to certain conditions and limitations, PRC withholding taxes on dividends that are non-refundable under United States-PRC income tax treaty may be treated as foreign taxes eligible for credit against your U.S. federal income tax liability. If you do not elect to claim a foreign tax credit, you may instead claim a deduction for U.S. federal income tax purposes in respect of such withholding, but only for a year in which you elect to do so for all creditable foreign income taxes. You should consult your tax advisor regarding the creditability of any PRC tax.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Sale or Other Disposition</font></i></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Subject to the discussion below under &#147;Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules,&#148; a U.S. Holder will generally recognize capital gain or loss upon the sale or other disposition of ADSs or </font>Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares in an amount equal to the difference between the amount realized upon the disposition and the holder&#146;s adjusted tax basis in such ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares. Any capital gain or loss will be long-term if the ADS or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares have been held for more than one year and will generally be U.S.-source gain or loss for U.S. foreign tax credit purposes. In the event that gain from the disposition of the ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares is subject to tax in the PRC, such gain may be treated as PRC source gain under the United States-PRC income tax treaty. The deductibility of a capital loss may be subject to limitations. U.S. Holders are encouraged to consult their tax advisors regarding the tax consequences if a foreign tax is imposed on a disposition of our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, including the availability of the foreign tax credit under their particular circumstances.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Passive Foreign Investment Company Rules</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If we are classified as a PFIC for any taxable year during which a U.S. Holder holds our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, and unless the U.S. Holder makes a mark-to-market election (as described below), the U.S. Holder will generally be subject to special tax rules&nbsp;on (i)&nbsp;any excess distribution that we make to the U.S. Holder (which generally means any distribution paid during a taxable year to a U.S. Holder that is greater than 125</font>% of the average annual distributions paid in the three preceding taxable years or, if shorter, the U.S. Holder&#146;s holding period for the ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares), and (ii)&nbsp;any gain realized on the sale or other disposition of ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares. Under the PFIC rules:</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the excess distribution or gain will be allocated ratably over the U.S. Holder&#146;s holding period for the ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the amount allocated to the current taxable year and any taxable years in the U.S. Holder&#146;s holding period prior to the first taxable year in which we are classified as a PFIC (each, a &#147;pre-PFIC year&#148;), will be taxable as ordinary income;</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>the amount allocated to each prior taxable year, other than a pre-PFIC year, will be subject to tax at the highest tax rate in effect for individuals or corporations, as appropriate, for that year; and</p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>a tax equal to the interest charge generally applicable to underpayments of tax will be imposed on the tax attributable to each prior taxable year, other than a pre-PFIC year.</p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If we are a PFIC for any taxable year during which a U.S. Holder holds our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and any of our subsidiary, our variable interest entity or any of the subsidiaries or sponsored entities of our variable interest entity is also a PFIC, such U.S. Holder would be treated as owning a proportionate amount (by value) of the shares of the lower-tier PFIC for purposes of the application of these rules. U.S. Holders are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding the application of the PFIC rules&nbsp;to any of our subsidiary, our variable interest entity or any of the subsidiaries or sponsored entities of our variable interest entity.</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As an alternative to the foregoing rules, a U.S. Holder of &#147;marketable stock&#148; in a PFIC may make a mark-to-market election with respect to such stock, provided that such stock is regularly traded. For those purposes, our ADSs, but not our </font>Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, are treated as marketable stock as they are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. We anticipate that our ADSs should qualify as being regularly traded, but no assurances may be given in this regard. If a U.S. Holder makes this election with respect to our ADSs, the holder will generally (i)&nbsp;include as ordinary income for each taxable year that we are a PFIC the excess, if any, of the fair market value of ADSs held at the end of the taxable year over the adjusted tax basis of such ADSs and (ii)&nbsp;deduct as an ordinary loss the excess, if any, of the adjusted tax basis of the ADSs over the fair market value of such ADSs held at the end of the taxable year, but such deduction will only be allowed to the extent of the amount previously included in income as a result of the mark-to-market election. The U.S. Holder&#146;s adjusted tax basis in the ADSs would be adjusted to reflect any income or loss resulting from the mark-to-market election. If a U.S. Holder makes a mark-to-market election in respect of a corporation classified as a PFIC and such corporation ceases to be classified as a PFIC, the holder will not be required to take into account the gain or loss described above during any period that such corporation is not classified as a PFIC. If a U.S. Holder makes a mark-to-market election, any gain such U.S. Holder recognizes upon the sale or other disposition of our ADSs in a year when we are a PFIC will be treated as ordinary income and any loss will be treated as ordinary loss, but such loss will only be treated as ordinary loss to the extent of the net amount previously included in income as a result of the mark-to-market election.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Because</font>, as a technical matter, a mark-to-market election cannot be made for any lower-tier PFICs that we may own, a U.S. Holder may continue to be subject to the PFIC rules&nbsp;with respect to such U.S. Holder&#146;s indirect interest in any investments held by us that are treated as an equity interest in a PFIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We do not intend to provide information necessary for U.S. Holders to make qualified electing fund elections, which, if available, would result in tax treatment different from (and generally less adverse than) the general tax treatment for PFICs described above.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If a U.S. Holder owns our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares during any taxable year that we are a PFIC, the holder must generally file an annual IRS Form&nbsp;8621. You should consult your tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning and disposing of our ADSs or Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares if we are or become a PFIC.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">F.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Dividends and Paying Agents</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">G.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Statement by Experts</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">H.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Documents on Display</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We are subject to the periodic reporting and other informational requirements of the Exchange Act. Under the Exchange Act, we are required to file reports and other information with the SEC. Specifically, we are required to file annually a Form&nbsp;20-F no later than four months after the close of each fiscal year. Copies of reports and other information, when so filed, may be inspected without charge and may be obtained at prescribed rates at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. The public may obtain information regarding the Washington, D.C. Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains a web site at <i>www.sec.gov</i> that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding registrants that make electronic filings with the SEC using its EDGAR system. As a foreign private issuer, we are exempt from the rules&nbsp;under the Exchange Act prescribing the furnishing and content of quarterly reports and proxy statements, and officers, directors and principal shareholders are exempt from the reporting and short-swing profit recovery provisions contained in Section&nbsp;16 of the Exchange Act.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">103<a name="PB_103_171456_5796"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We will furnish Citibank, N.A., the depositary of our ADSs, with our annual reports, which will include a review of operations and annual audited consolidated financial statements prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP, and all notices of shareholders&#146; meetings and other reports and communications that are made generally available to our shareholders. The depositary will make such notices, reports and communications available to holders of ADSs and, upon our request, will mail to all record holders of ADSs the information contained in any notice of a shareholders&#146; meeting received by the depositary from us.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">I.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Subsidiary Information</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 11.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK</b><a name="ITEM11_QUANTITATIVEANDQUALITATIV_051528"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Inflation</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Inflation in China has not materially affected our results of operations. According to the National Bureau of Statistics of China, the year-over-year percent changes in the consumer price index for 2016, 2017 and 2018 were increases of 2.0%, </font>1.6% and 2.1%, respectively. Although we have not been materially affected by inflation in the past, we may be affected if China experiences higher rates of inflation in the future.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Market Risks</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Foreign Exchange Risk</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign currency risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognized assets and liabilities. A significant portion of our revenue-generating transactions and expense-related transactions are denominated in Renminbi, which is the functional currency of our subsidiary, VIE and its subsidiaries in China. We do not hedge against currency risk.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The value of the Renminbi against the U.S. dollar and other currencies may fluctuate and is affected by, among other things, changes in political and economic conditions and the foreign exchange policy adopted by the PRC government. On July&nbsp;21, 2005, the PRC government changed its policy of pegging the value of the Renminbi to the U.S. dollar. Following the removal of the U.S. dollar peg, the Renminbi appreciated more than 20% against the U.S. dollar over the following three years. Between July&nbsp;2008 and June&nbsp;2010, this appreciation subsided and the exchange rate between the Renminbi and the U.S. dollar remained within a narrow band. Since June&nbsp;2010, the PRC government has allowed the Renminbi to appreciate slowly against the U.S. dollar again, and it has appreciated more than 10% since June&nbsp;2010. On August&nbsp;11, 2015, the PBOC announced plans to improve the central parity rate of the Renminbi against the U.S. dollar by authorizing market-makers to provide parity to the China Foreign Exchange Trading Center operated by the PBOC with reference to the interbank foreign exchange market closing rate of the previous day, the supply and demand for foreign currencies as well as changes in exchange rates of major international currencies. Effective from October&nbsp;1, 2016, the International Monetary Fund added Renminbi to its Special Drawing Rights currency basket. Such change and additional future changes may increase volatility in the trading value of the Renminbi against foreign currencies. The PRC government may adopt further reforms of its exchange rate system, including making the Renminbi freely convertible in the future. Accordingly, it is difficult to predict how market forces or PRC or U.S. government policy may impact the exchange rate between the Renminbi and the U.S. dollar in the future.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">To the extent that we need to convert U.S. dollars we received from our initial public offering into Renminbi for our operations or capital expenditures, appreciation of the Renminbi against the U.S. dollar would have an adverse effect on the Renminbi amount we would receive from the conversion. Conversely, if we decide to convert our Renminbi into U.S. dollars for the purpose of making payments for dividends on our ordinary shares or ADSs, servicing our outstanding debt, or for other business purposes, appreciation of the U.S. dollar against the Renminbi would have a negative effect on the U.S. dollar amount available to us.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, we had Renminbi-denominated cash and cash equivalents, accrued expenses and other current liabilities and deferred revenue of RMB</font>289 million, RMB413 million and RMB251 million, respectively. A 10% depreciation of Renminbi against the U.S. dollar based on the foreign exchange rate on December&nbsp;31, 2018 would result in a decrease of US$3.8 million in cash and cash equivalents. A 10% appreciation of Renminbi against the U.S. dollar based on the foreign exchange rate on December&nbsp;31, 2018 would result in an increase of US$6.0 million and US$3.6 million in accrued expenses and other current liabilities and deferred revenue, respectively.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">104<a name="PB_104_171550_2897"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Interest Rate Risk</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our exposure to interest rate risk primarily relates to the interest income generated by excess cash, which is mostly held in interest-bearing bank deposits. Interest-earning instruments carry a degree of interest rate risk. We have not been exposed to material risks due to changes in interest rates, and we have not used any derivative financial instruments to manage our interest risk exposure</font>. However, our future interest income may fall short of expectations due to changes in market interest rates.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 12.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OTHER THAN EQUITY SECURITIES</b><a name="ITEM12_DESCRIPTIONOFSECURITIESOT_051556"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">A.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Debt Securities</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">B.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Warrants and Rights</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">C.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">Other Securities</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">D.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b><u style="font-weight:bold;">American Depositary Shares</u></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Fees and Charges Our ADS Holders May&nbsp;Have to Pay</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Citibank, N.A. is our depositary. The depositary collects its fees for delivery and surrender of ADSs directly from investors depositing ordinary shares or surrendering ADSs for the purpose of withdrawal or from intermediaries acting for them. The depositary collects fees for making distributions to investors by deducting those fees from the amounts distributed or by selling a portion of distributable property to pay the fees. The depositary may collect its annual fee for depositary services by deduction from cash distributions or by directly billing investors or by charging the book-entry system accounts of participants acting for them. The depositary may generally refuse to provide fee-attracting services until its fees for those services are paid.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">An ADS holder will be required to pay the following fees under the terms of the deposit agreement:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Services:</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Fees:</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .1in;text-indent:-.1in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font> Issuance of ADSs upon deposit of shares   (excluding issuances as a result of distributions of shares)</p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="49%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:49.04%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .1in;text-indent:-.1in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font> Up to US$0.05 per ADS issued</p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .1in;text-indent:-.1in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font> Cancellation of ADSs</p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="49%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:49.04%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .1in;text-indent:-.1in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font> Up to US$0.05 per ADS cancelled</p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .1in;text-indent:-.1in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font> Distribution of cash dividends or other cash   distributions (e.g., sale of rights and other entitlements)</p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="49%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:49.04%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .1in;text-indent:-.1in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font> Up to US$0.05 per ADS held</p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .1in;text-indent:-.1in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font> Distribution of ADSs pursuant to   (i)&nbsp;stock dividends or other free stock distributions, or   (ii)&nbsp;exercise of rights to purchase additional ADSs</p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="49%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:49.04%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .1in;text-indent:-.1in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font> Up to US$0.05 per ADS held</p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .1in;text-indent:-.1in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font> Distribution of securities other than ADSs or   rights to purchase additional ADSs (e.g., spin-off shares)</p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="49%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:49.04%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .1in;text-indent:-.1in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font> Up to US$0.05 per ADS held</p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="49%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:49.02%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .1in;text-indent:-.1in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font> ADS Services</p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="49%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:49.04%;">
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .1in;text-indent:-.1in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font> Up to US$0.05 per ADS held on the applicable   record date(s)&nbsp;established by the depositary</p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">105<a name="PB_105_171655_3020"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Fees and Other Payments Made by the Depositary to Us</font></b></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The depositary may reimburse us for expenses we incur that are related to the establishment and maintenance of the ADR program, by making available to us a set amount or a portion of the depositary fees charged in respect of the ADR program or otherwise, upon such terms and conditions as we and the depositary may agree from time to time. For the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018, we received reimbursement in the amount of US$</font>0.2 million from the depositary.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">106<a name="PB_106_171727_7748"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">PART&nbsp;II.</font></b><a name="PARTII__091040"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 13.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>DEFAULTS, DIVIDEND ARREARAGES AND DELINQUENCIES</b><a name="ITEM13_DEFAULTSDIVIDENDARREARAGE_051745"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">None.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 14.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>MATERIAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND USE OF PROCEEDS</b><a name="ITEM14_MATERIALMODIFICATIONSTOTH_051747"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Material Modifications to the Rights of Security Holders</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">See &#147;Item 10. Additional Information&#151;B. Memorandum and Articles of Association&#148; for a description of the rights of securities holders, which remain unchanged.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Use of Proceeds</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following &#147;Use of Proceeds&#148; information relates to the registration statement on Form&nbsp;F-1, as amended (File Number 333-220259 ) (the &#147;F-1 Registration Statement&#148;) in relation to our initial public offering of 5,500,000 ADSs representing 5,500,000 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares, at an initial offering price of US$18.50 per ADS. Our initial public offering closed in September&nbsp;2017. Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and Morgan Stanley&nbsp;&amp; Co. International plc were the representatives of the underwriters for our initial public offering.&#160; We received net proceeds of approximately US$90.1 million from our initial public offering. None of the transaction expenses included payments to directors or officers of our company or their associates, persons owning more than 10% or more of our equity securities or our affiliates. None of the net proceeds from the initial public offering were paid, directly or indirectly, to any of our directors or officers or their associates, persons owning 10% or more of our equity securities or our affiliates.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We still intend to use the proceeds from our initial public offering as disclosed in the F-1 Registration Statement</font>, subject to the changes of laws and regulations that may restrict our intended use of the proceeds.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 15.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES</b><a name="ITEM15_CONTROLSANDPROCEDURES_051750"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, which is defined in Rules&nbsp;13a-15(e)&nbsp;of the Exchange Act, as of December&nbsp;31, 2018. Based upon that evaluation, our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, has concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this annual report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that the information required to be disclosed by us in this annual report is recorded, processed, summarized and reported to them for assessment, and required disclosure is made within the time period specified in the rules&nbsp;and forms of the SEC.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Management&#146;s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rules&nbsp;13a-15 (f)&nbsp;under the Exchange Act. Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on criteria established in the framework in Internal Control&#151;Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this evaluation, our management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December&nbsp;31, 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies and procedures may deteriorate.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">107<a name="PB_107_171756_141"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 16A.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT</b><a name="ITEM16A_AUDITCOMMITTEEFINANCIALE_051807"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our board of directors has determined that Dennis Demiao Zhu, a member of our audit committee and independent director (under the standards set forth in Section&nbsp;303A of the Corporate Governance Rules&nbsp;of the New York Stock Exchange and Rule&nbsp;10A-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), is an audit committee financial expert.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 16B.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>CODE OF ETHICS</b><a name="ITEM16B_CODEOFETHICS_051809"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our board of directors adopted a code of business conduct and ethics that applies to our directors, officers and employees in August&nbsp;2017. We have posted a copy of our code of business conduct and ethics on our website at <i>http://ir.rybbaby.com</i>.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 16C.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES</b><a name="ITEM16C_PRINCIPALACCOUNTANTFEESA_051810"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table sets forth the aggregate fees by categories specified below in connection with certain professional services rendered by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants LLP, our principal external auditors, for the periods indicated. We did not pay any other fees to our auditors during the periods indicated below.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<td width="70%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;Year&nbsp;Ended<br>   December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="70%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="70%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(in&nbsp;thousands&nbsp;of&nbsp;US$)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Audit fees</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,520</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,332</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other fees</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">334</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>&#147;Audit fees&#148; means the aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by our principal auditors for the audit of our annual financial statements and the review of our comparative interim financial statements, including audit fees relating to our initial public offering in 2017.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The policy of our audit committee is to pre-approve all audit and other service provided by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants LLP as described above, other than those for <i>de minimis</i> services which are approved by the Audit Committee prior to the completion of the audit.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 16D.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>EXEMPTIONS FROM THE LISTING STANDARDS FOR AUDIT COMMITTEES</b><a name="ITEM16D_EXEMPTIONSFROMTHELISTING_051846"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">None.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 16E.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY THE ISSUER AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS</b><a name="ITEM16E_PURCHASESOFEQUITYSECURIT_051847"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On December&nbsp;16, 2018, our board of directors authorized a share repurchase program, under which we may purchase up to US$12 million of our ADSs over the next 12 months from December&nbsp;18, 2018 through December&nbsp;17, 2019. The share repurchase program was publicly announced on December&nbsp;18, 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We did not repurchase any of our ADSs in 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 16F.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>CHANGE IN REGISTRANT&#146;S CERTIFYING ACCOUNTANT</b><a name="ITEM16F_CHANGEINREGISTRANTSCERTI_051850"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">108<a name="PB_108_171859_7608"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 16G.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>CORPORATE GOVERNANCE</b><a name="ITEM16G_CORPORATEGOVERNANCE_051851"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a Cayman Islands company listed on the New York Stock Exchange, we are subject to the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance listing standards. However, New York Stock Exchange rules&nbsp;permit a foreign private issuer like us to follow the corporate governance practices of its home country. Certain corporate governance practices in the Cayman Islands, which is our home country, may differ significantly from the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance listing standards. Currently, we rely on home country practice exemption with respect to the requirement for a fully independent nominating and corporate governance committee. We may also opt to rely on additional home country practice exemptions in the future. As a result, our shareholders may be afforded less protection than they otherwise would under the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance listing standards applicable to U.S. domestic issuers. See &#147;Item 3. Key Information&#151;D. Risk Factors&#151;Risks Related to Our American Depositary Shares&#151;As a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands, we are permitted to, and do, adopt certain home country practices in relation to corporate governance matters that differ significantly from the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance listing standards; these practices may afford less protection to shareholders than they would enjoy if we complied fully with the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance listing standards.&#148;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 16H.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURE</b><a name="ITEM16H_MINESAFETYDISCLOSURE_051911"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Not applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">109<a name="PB_109_171914_8146"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">PART&nbsp;III.</font></b><a name="PARTIII__053521"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 17.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</b><a name="ITEM17_FINANCIALSTATEMENTS_053529"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have elected to provide financial statements pursuant to Item 18.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 18.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</b><a name="ITEM18_FINANCIALSTATEMENTS_053531"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The consolidated financial statements of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. are included at the end of this annual report.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">110<a name="PB_110_173815_6517"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ITEM 19.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>EXHIBITS</b><a name="ITEM19_EXHIBITS_053535"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Exhibit<br>   Number</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Description&nbsp;of&nbsp;Document</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1708441/000104746917005804/a2233149zex-3_2.htm">Fifth   Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of the   Registrant, effective September&nbsp;27, 2017 (incorporated herein by   reference to Exhibit&nbsp;3.2 to the Form&nbsp;F-1/A filed on   September&nbsp;13, 2017 (File No.&nbsp;333-220259))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1708441/000104746917005804/a2233149zex-4_3.htm">Registrant&#146;s   Specimen American Depositary Receipt (incorporated herein by reference to   Exhibit&nbsp;4.3 to the Form&nbsp;F-1/A filed on September&nbsp;13, 2017   (File No.&nbsp;333-220259))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1708441/000104746917005804/a2233149zex-4_2.htm">Registrant&#146;s   Specimen Certificate for Ordinary Shares (incorporated herein by reference to   Exhibit&nbsp;4.2 to the Form&nbsp;F-1/A filed on September&nbsp;13, 2017   (File No.&nbsp;333-220259))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1708441/000104746917005804/a2233149zex-4_3.htm">Form&nbsp;of   Deposit Agreement, among the Registrant, the depositary and the holders and   beneficial owners of the American Depositary Shares issued thereunder   (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;4.3 to the Form&nbsp;F-1/A   filed on September&nbsp;13, 2017 (File No.&nbsp;333-220259))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1708441/000104746917005460/a2233060zex-4_4.htm">Shareholder   and Noteholder Agreement between the Registrant and other parties thereto   dated November&nbsp;5, 2015 (incorporated herein by reference to   Exhibit&nbsp;4.4 to the Form&nbsp;F-1 filed on August&nbsp;30, 2017 (File   No.&nbsp;333-220259))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1708441/000104746917005460/a2233060zex-10_1.htm">English   summary of 2009 Share Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by reference to   Exhibit&nbsp;10.1 to the Form&nbsp;F-1 filed on August&nbsp;30, 2017 (File   No.&nbsp;333-220259))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1708441/000104746917005460/a2233060zex-10_2.htm">2017   Share Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;10.2   to the Form&nbsp;F-1 filed on August&nbsp;30, 2017 (File   No.&nbsp;333-220259))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1708441/000104746917005460/a2233060zex-10_3.htm">Form&nbsp;of   Indemnification Agreement between the Registrant and its directors and   executive officers (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;10.3 to   the Form&nbsp;F-1 filed on August&nbsp;30, 2017 (File No.&nbsp;333-220259))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.4</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1708441/000104746917005460/a2233060zex-10_4.htm">Form&nbsp;of   Employment Agreement between the Registrant and its executive officers (incorporated   herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;10.4 to the Form&nbsp;F-1 filed on   August&nbsp;30, 2017 (File No.&nbsp;333-220259))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.5</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1708441/000104746917005460/a2233060zex-10_5.htm">English   translation of amended and restated Exclusive Consultation and Services   Agreement among RYB Technology, Beijing RYB and shareholders of Beijing RYB   dated November&nbsp;4, 2015 (incorporated herein by reference to   Exhibit&nbsp;10.5 to the Form&nbsp;F-1 filed on August&nbsp;30, 2017 (File   No.&nbsp;333-220259))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1708441/000104746917005460/a2233060zex-10_6.htm">English   translation of amended and restated Business Operation Agreement among RYB   Technology, Beijing RYB and shareholders of Beijing RYB dated   November&nbsp;4, 2015 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;10.6   to the Form&nbsp;F-1 filed on August&nbsp;30, 2017 (File   No.&nbsp;333-220259))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.7</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1708441/000104746917005460/a2233060zex-10_7.htm">English   translation of Equity Pledge Agreement among RYB Technology, Beijing RYB and   shareholders of Beijing RYB dated November&nbsp;4, 2015 (incorporated herein   by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;10.7 to the Form&nbsp;F-1 filed on   August&nbsp;30, 2017 (File No.&nbsp;333-220259))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1708441/000104746917005460/a2233060zex-10_8.htm">English   translation of amended and restated Equity Disposal Agreement among RYB   Technology, Beijing RYB and shareholders of Beijing RYB dated   November&nbsp;4, 2015 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;10.8   to the Form&nbsp;F-1 filed on August&nbsp;30, 2017 (File   No.&nbsp;333-220259))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.9</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1708441/000104746917005460/a2233060zex-10_9.htm">English   translation of Power of Attorney granted by shareholders of Beijing RYB dated   November&nbsp;4, 2015 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit&nbsp;10.9   to the Form&nbsp;F-1 filed on August&nbsp;30, 2017 (File   No.&nbsp;333-220259))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.10</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1708441/000104746917005804/a2233149zex-10_10.htm">Registration   Rights Agreement between the Registrant and Ascendent Rainbow (Cayman)   Limited dated September&nbsp;13, 2017 (incorporated herein by reference to   Exhibit&nbsp;10.10 to the Form&nbsp;F-1/A filed on September&nbsp;13, 2017   (File No.&nbsp;333-220259))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8.1*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="a19-2997_1ex8d1.htm#Exhibit8_1_055828" title="Click to goto ">Significant Subsidiaries and Consolidated Affiliates   Entities of the Registrant</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1708441/000104746917005460/a2233060zex-99_1.htm">Code   of Business Conduct and Ethics of the Registrant (incorporated herein by   reference to Exhibit&nbsp;99.1 to the Form&nbsp;F-1 filed on August&nbsp;30,   2017 (File No.&nbsp;333-220259))</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12.1*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="a19-2997_1ex12d1.htm#EXHIBIT12_1_060330" title="Click to goto ">CEO Certification Pursuant to Section&nbsp;302 of the   Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12.2*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="a19-2997_1ex12d2.htm#EXHIBIT12_2_061444" title="Click to goto ">CFO Certification Pursuant to Section&nbsp;302 of the   Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13.1**</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="a19-2997_1ex13d1.htm#EXHIBIT13_1_061946" title="Click to goto ">CEO Certification Pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the   Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13.2**</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="a19-2997_1ex13d2.htm#EXHIBIT13_2_062316" title="Click to goto ">CFO Certification Pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the   Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15.1*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="a19-2997_1ex15d1.htm#EXHIBIT15_1_062615" title="Click to goto ">Consent of Maples and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15.2*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="a19-2997_1ex15d2.htm#EXHIBIT15_2_062830" title="Click to goto ">Consent of Commerce&nbsp;&amp; Finance Law Offices</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15.3*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="a19-2997_1ex15d3.htm#EXHIBIT15_3_063030" title="Click to goto ">Consent of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public   Accountants LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm</a></font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101.INS*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">XBRL Instance Document</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101.SCH*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">XBRL Taxonomy Extension   Scheme Document</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101.CAL*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">XBRL Taxonomy Extension   Calculation Linkbase Document</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101.DEF*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">XBRL Taxonomy Extension   Definition Linkbase Document</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101.LAB*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">XBRL Taxonomy Extension   Label Linkbase Document</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="10%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101.PRE*</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="87%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:87.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">XBRL Taxonomy Extension   Presentation Linkbase Document</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">*</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Filed with this Annual Report on Form&nbsp;20-F.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .25in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">**</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Furnished with this Annual Report on Form&nbsp;20-F.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;">111<a name="PB_111_173824_7056"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">SIGNATURES</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The registrant hereby certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form&nbsp;20-F and that it has duly caused and authorized the undersigned to sign this annual report on its behalf.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc.</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">By:</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">/s/ Yanlai Shi</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Name: &nbsp;Yanlai Shi</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Title:   &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Executive Director and Chief</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 40.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;Executive   Officer</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Date: April&nbsp;26, 2019</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">CONTENTS</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">PAGE</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#REPORTOFINDEPENDENTREGISTEREDPUB_091113" title="Click to goto ">REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING   FIRM</a></font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F - 2</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#CONSOLIDATEDBALANCESHEETS_092037" title="Click to goto ">CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2017   AND 2018</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F - 3</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFOPERATIO_092144" title="Click to goto ">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEARS   ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F - 5</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCOMPREHE_092147" title="Click to goto ">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)   FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F - 6</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCHANGESI_110313" title="Click to goto ">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS&#146;   EQUITY FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F - 7</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCASHFLOW_115922" title="Click to goto ">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS   ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F - 8</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#NOTESTOCONSOLIDATEDFINANCIALSTAT_035443" title="Click to goto ">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</a></font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F - 10</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>1<a name="PB_1_210622_5666"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM</font></u><a name="REPORTOFINDEPENDENTREGISTEREDPUB_091113"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Opinion on the Financial Statements</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. (the &#147;Company&#148;) its subsidiaries, its consolidated variable interest entities (&#147;VIEs&#148;) and VIEs&#146; subsidiaries and kindergartens (collectively the &#147;Group&#148;) as of December&nbsp;31, 2018 and 2017, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss), changes in shareholders&#146; equity and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended December&nbsp;31, 2018, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the &#147;financial statements&#148;).&#160; In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December&nbsp;31, 2018 and 2017, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December&nbsp;31, 2018, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Basis for Opinion</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company&#146;s management.&#160; Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company&#146;s financial statements based on our audits.&#160; We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S.&#160; federal securities laws and the applicable rules&nbsp;and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB.&#160; Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.&#160; The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting.&#160; As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company&#146;s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks.&#160; Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.&#160; Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.&#160; We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">/s/ Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants LLP</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Beijing, the People&#146;s Republic of China</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">April&nbsp;26, 2019</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have served as the Company&#146;s auditor since 2016.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>2<a name="PB_2_211101_6112"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS</font></b><a name="CONSOLIDATEDBALANCESHEETS_092037"></a></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">ASSETS</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Current assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash   equivalents</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">158,691</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">104,084</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accounts   receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $36 and $34 as of   December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">901</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">876</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Inventories</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,549</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,811</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepaid expenses   and other current assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,541</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,243</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loan receivables   - current</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">582</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amounts due from   related parties</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">126</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total current   assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">172,808</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">121,596</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Non-current   assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Restricted cash</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">543</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">746</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Property, plant   and equipment, net</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">40,163</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">45,896</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Goodwill</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">428</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25,096</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Acquired   intangible assets, net</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,491</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Long-term   investments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">256</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,805</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred tax   assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,430</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,195</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other non-current   assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,110</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">24,048</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loan receivables   - non-current</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">582</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">TOTAL ASSETS</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">229,738</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">243,455</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">LIABILITIES</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Current   liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepayments from   customers, current portion (including prepayments from customers of the   consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $11,962 and $6,647 as of   December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,968</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,647</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accrued expenses   and other current liabilities (including accrued expenses and other current   liabilities of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $48,123   and $54,443 as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">51,854</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">60,429</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Income tax   payable (including income tax payable of the consolidated VIEs without   recourse to the Group of $10,125 and $11,298 as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and   2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,534</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,685</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred   revenue, current portion (including deferred revenue of the consolidated VIEs   without recourse to the Group of $22,327 and $29,578 as of December&nbsp;31,   2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">22,666</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,578</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total current   liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">97,022</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108,339</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>3<a name="PB_3_211519_1323"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - continued</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
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<td width="70%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="26%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:26.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Non-current   liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepayments from   customers, non-current portion (including prepayments from customers of the   consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $8,542, and $3,582 as of   December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,542</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,582</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred   revenue, non-current portion (including deferred revenue of the consolidated VIEs   without recourse to the Group of $8,505, and $5,567 as of December&nbsp;31,   2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,396</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,915</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other   non-current liabilities (including other non-current liabilities of the   consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $8,484 and $8,541 as of   December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,484</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,541</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred income   tax liabilities (including deferred income tax liabilities of the   consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of nil and $1,110 as of   December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,110</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">TOTAL   LIABILITIES</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">124,444</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">128,487</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">MEZZANINE EQUITY</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 30.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Redeemable   non-controlling interests</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,628</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">EQUITY</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Ordinary shares   (par value of $0.001 per share; 99,999,999 shares authorized; 29,213,801 and   29,213,801 shares issued and outstanding as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and   2018, respectively)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Additional   paid-in capital</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">129,134</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">135,881</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Statutory   reserve</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,678</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,362</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accumulated   other comprehensive income (losses)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">783</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(122</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accumulated   deficit</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(28,879</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(30,421</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total RYB   Education,&nbsp;Inc. shareholders&#146; equity</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">103,745</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108,729</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Non-controlling   interest</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,549</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,611</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">TOTAL EQUITY</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">105,294</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">113,340</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="70%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:70.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">TOTAL   LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND TOTAL EQUITY</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">229,738</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">243,455</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>4<a name="PB_4_211528_7056"></a></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS</font></b><a name="CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFOPERATIO_092144"></a></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="35%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net revenues:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">95,936</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">122,869</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">139,216</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Products</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,577</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,934</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,282</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total net   revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108,513</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">140,803</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">156,498</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cost of   revenues:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">85,356</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101,522</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">121,549</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Products</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,260</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,755</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,315</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total cost of   revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">91,616</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">111,277</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">130,864</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Gross profit</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,897</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,526</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25,634</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Operating   expenses:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Selling expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,922</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,774</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,233</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">General and   administrative expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,424</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18,418</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,428</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total operating   expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,346</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">20,192</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">28,661</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Operating income   (loss)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,551</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,334</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,027</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Interest income</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">107</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">563</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,147</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Government   subsidy income</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">573</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">863</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">683</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Loss) gain on   disposal of subsidiaries</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(168</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,234</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Income before   income taxes</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,231</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,592</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,037</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Income tax   expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,155</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,812</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,459</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Income (loss)   before loss in equity method investments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,076</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,780</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,422</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loss from equity   method investments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(189</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(239</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(291</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net income   (loss)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,887</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,541</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,713</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Less: Net loss   attributable to noncontrolling interest</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(618</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(574</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(93</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 30.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Increase in   redeemable non-controlling interest</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">169</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net income   (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc.</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,505</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,115</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,789</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net income   (loss) per share attributable to ordinary shareholders of RYB   Education,&nbsp;Inc.</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Basic</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.28</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.29</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.06</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Diluted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.26</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.27</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.06</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Weighted average   shares used in calculating net income (loss) per ordinary share</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Basic</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">23,163,801</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">24,735,445</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,213,801</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Diluted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">24,682,525</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,566,657</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,213,801</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>5<a name="PB_5_211910_5305"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)</font></b><a name="CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCOMPREHE_092147"></a></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="35%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net income   (loss)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,887</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,541</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,713</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other   comprehensive income, net of tax of nil:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Change in   cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(99</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">410</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(983</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total   comprehensive income (loss)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,788</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,951</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,696</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Less:   comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(630</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(566</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(171</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Comprehensive   income (loss) attributable to RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc.</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,418</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,517</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,525</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>6<a name="PB_6_212136_7056"></a></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS&#146; EQUITY</font></b><a name="CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCHANGESI_110313"></a></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="78%" colspan="23" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:78.46%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">RYB&nbsp;Education,&nbsp;Inc.&nbsp;Shareholders</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Accumulated</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total&nbsp;RYB</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Number&nbsp;of</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Number&nbsp;of</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Additional</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">other</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Education,&nbsp;Inc.</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Redeemable</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">golden</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Golden</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">ordinary</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Ordinary</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">paid-in</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Statutory</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">comprehensive</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Accumulated</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">shareholders&#146;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Non-controlling</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Total</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">non-controlling</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">share</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">share</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Share</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">share</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">capital</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">reserve</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">income&nbsp;(loss)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">deficit</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">equity</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">interest</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">equity</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">interest</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Balance as of January&nbsp;1, 2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">23,163,801</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">23</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">36,420</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">1,788</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">468</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(41,609</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(2,910</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(339</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(3,249</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Net income (loss) for the year</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">6,505</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">6,505</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(618</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">5,887</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Provision of statutory reserve</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">368</font></p>    </td>
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<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
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<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
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<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
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<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
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<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
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<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
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<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(87</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(87</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(12</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(99</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Capital contribution from non-controlling interest</font></p>    </td>
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<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
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<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
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<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
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<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
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<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
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<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
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<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
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<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">1,422</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">1,422</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
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<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
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<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
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<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
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<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
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<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
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<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Balance as of December&nbsp;31, 2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">23,163,801</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">23</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">36,420</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">2,156</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">381</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(35,472</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">3,508</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">453</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">3,961</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Net income (loss) for the year</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">7,115</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">7,115</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(574</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">6,541</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Provision of statutory reserve</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">522</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(522</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Share-based payments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">3,990</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">3,990</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">3,990</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Option exercised</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">550,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">1</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">594</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">595</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">595</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Return of capital</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(2,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(2,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(2,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Foreign currency translation adjustments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">402</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">402</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">8</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">410</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Capital contribution from non-controlling interest</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">1,337</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">1,337</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Disposal of non-wholly subsidiaries</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
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<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">325</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">325</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
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<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
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<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
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<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Issuance of ordinary shares upon initial public offering (&#147;IPO&#148;) (net   of issuance cost of $4,492)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">5,500,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">5</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">90,130</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">90,135</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">90,135</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
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<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
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<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
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<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
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<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
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<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
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<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Balance as of December&nbsp;31, 2017</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">29,213,801</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">29</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">129,134</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">2,678</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">783</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(28,879</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1.125pt 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">103,745</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">1,549</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">105,294</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Net loss for the year</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(1,620</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(1,620</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(121</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(1,741</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">28</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Cumulative effect adjustment related to opening retained earnings for   adoption of ASC 606</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">931</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">931</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">931</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Provision of statutory reserve</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">684</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(684</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Share-based payments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">6,747</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">6,747</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">6,747</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Recognition of redeemable non-controlling interest</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">1,431</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Adjustment of redeemable non-controlling interest</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(169</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(169</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(169</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">169</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Foreign currency translation adjustment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(905</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(905</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(78</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(983</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Contribution by minority interest</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">3,330</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">3,330</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Disposal of non-wholly subsidiaries</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">121</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">121</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Acquisition of additional equity interest from non-controlling   shareholders</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(190</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(190</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="19%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:19.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">Balance as of December&nbsp;31, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">29,213,801</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">29</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="5%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:5.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">135,881</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.64%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">3,362</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(122</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">(30,421</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="6%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:6.18%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">108,729</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">4,611</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="4%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:4.12%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">113,340</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.04%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="7%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:7.22%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">1,628</font></p>    </td>
<td width="0%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>7<a name="PB_7_001935_8323"></a></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
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<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS</font></b><a name="CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCASHFLOW_115922"></a></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="35%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">CASH FLOWS FROM   OPERATING ACTIVITIES</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net income   (loss)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,887</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,541</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,713</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Adjustments to   reconcile net income (loss) to net cash generated from operating activities:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Depreciation of   property, plant and equipment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,831</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,099</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,530</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Share-based   compensation</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,990</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,747</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Change in   allowance for doubtful accounts</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">51</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loss on disposal   of property, plant and equipment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">20</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loss from equity   method investments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">189</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">239</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">291</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net loss (gain)   on disposal of subsidiaries</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">168</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,234</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amortization of   intangible assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">529</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Changes in   operating assets and liabilities:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accounts   receivable</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(365</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">183</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(271</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Inventories</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,451</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(290</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,512</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepaid expenses   and other current assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,438</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,110</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,558</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amounts due from   related parties</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">189</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(115</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(51</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred tax   assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,687</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(4,826</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(4,583</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other   non-current assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(560</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,110</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepayments from   customers</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,678</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,192</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(12,872</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accrued expenses   and other current liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,176</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,927</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,307</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Income tax   payable</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,012</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,113</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,749</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred revenue</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,343</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,371</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(91</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other   non-current liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,192</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,991</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">534</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash   generated from operating activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">35,053</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25,099</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">828</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">CASH FLOWS FROM   INVESTING ACTIVITIES</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Acquisition of   businesses, net of cash acquired</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(39,786</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Investments in   term deposits</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(452</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(55,454</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Proceeds from disposal   of subsidiaries</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">832</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Proceeds from   maturity of term deposits</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">444</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">55,454</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Purchase of   long-term investments</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(532</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(894</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Purchase of   property, plant and equipment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(11,305</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(11,917</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(11,480</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash surrendered   in disposal of subsidiaries</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(168</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loans to related   parties</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,010</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Repayment from   loans to related parties</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,818</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loans to third   parties</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,665</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Repayment of   loans to third parties</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">454</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Proceeds from   disposal of property, plant and equipment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">167</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">178</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">804</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash used in   investing activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(12,122</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(8,655</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(51,735</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>8<a name="PB_8_235003_9177"></a></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - continued</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;">
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<td width="61%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="35%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:35.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">CASH FLOWS FROM   FINANCING ACTIVITIES</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Capital   contribution from noncontrolling interests</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,422</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,337</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">811</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Return of   capital to Founders</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(990</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Payment of   initial public offering costs</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,073</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,377</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Proceeds of   exercise of options</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">595</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Proceeds from   initial public offering</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">94,627</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Acquisition of   additional equity interest from non-controlling shareholders</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(190</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash   generated from (used in) financing activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,422</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">92,496</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(756</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Exchange rate   effect on cash and cash equivalents</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,690</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,666</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,741</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net increase   (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">21,663</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">112,606</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(54,404</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash   equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of the year</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">24,965</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">46,628</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">159,234</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash   equivalents, and restricted cash at end of the year</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">46,628</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">159,234</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">104,830</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Supplemental   schedule of cash flow information </font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Income taxes   paid</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(723</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(4,626</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(5,213</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Supplemental   schedule of non-cash activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Acquisition of   property, plant and equipment through deposits made</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">506</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,187</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,368</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Acquisition of   property, plant and equipment through payable</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">708</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">414</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Contribution   from the Founders</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Return of   capital to settle with a loan from a related party</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,010</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">A loan due from   a related party settled with return of capital</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,010</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Unsettled   portion of investment and acquisitions</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,719</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>9<a name="PB_9_235321_7056"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b><a name="NOTESTOCONSOLIDATEDFINANCIALSTAT_035443"></a></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Top Margin Limited was incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands on January&nbsp;11, 2007. In June&nbsp;2017, Top Margin Limited changed the corporate name into RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. (the &#147;Company&#148;). The Company, its subsidiaries, its consolidated variable interest entities (&#147;VIEs&#148;) and VIEs&#146; subsidiaries and kindergartens&#160; (collectively the &#147;Group&#148;) are primarily engaged in providing kindergarten educational services, play-and-learn centers services and sale of educational merchandise in the People&#146;s Republic of China (&#147;PRC&#148;).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, details of the Company&#146;s subsidiaries, its VIEs and VIEs&#146; major subsidiaries and kindergartens were as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Date&nbsp;of</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Percentage&nbsp;of</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.38%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="39%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">establishment</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Place&nbsp;of</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">legal&nbsp;ownership</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.38%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="39%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Name</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">or&nbsp;acquisition</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">establishment</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">by&nbsp;the&nbsp;Company</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.38%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Principal&nbsp;activities</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Subsidiaries:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.38%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing RYB Technology Development Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. (&#147;RYB Technology&#148;)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">December&nbsp;24, 2007</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">100%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.38%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">QIYUAN Education Technology (Tianjin) Co., Ltd (&#147;TJ Qiyuan&#148;)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">May&nbsp;18, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">100%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.38%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing Beilin International Education Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. (&#147;BJ Beilin&#148;)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">September&nbsp;28, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">90%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.38%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Precious Companion Group Limited</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">August&nbsp;4, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Hong Kong</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">100%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.38%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Digital Knowledge World Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">September&nbsp;1, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Cayman Islands</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">90%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.38%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Digital Education Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">September&nbsp;1, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Hong Kong</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">90%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.38%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beilin International Education Limited</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">September&nbsp;1, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Hong Kong</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">90%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.38%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.38%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Variable interest entities:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.38%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing RYB Children Education Technology Development Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.   (&#147;Beijing RYB&#148;)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">July&nbsp;3, 2001</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.38%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beiyao Technology Development Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. (&#147;Beiyao&#148;)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">June&nbsp;15, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.38%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing Haidian Distric Bozhi Training School (&#147;Bozhi&#148;)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">September&nbsp;28, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.38%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Training services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>10<a name="PB_10_203014_6374"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1.</font></b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
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<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">VIEs&#146;   major subsidiaries and kindergartens </font></b><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:5.0pt;font-weight:bold;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></b><b><font size="1" style="font-size:7.0pt;font-weight:bold;">:</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Shenzhen   RYB Children Education Technology Development Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">June&nbsp;20, 2007</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Sale   of educational merchandise and provision of educational services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Hunan   RYB Education Development Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">September&nbsp;22, 2011</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Provision   of educational services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Youer Lezhi Technology Development Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">April&nbsp;2, 2014</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Play-and-learn   centers services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Qingtian Youpin E-Commerce Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">June&nbsp;8, 2015</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Sale   of educational merchandise</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   XueErLe Education Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">December&nbsp;13, 2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   RYB Jincheng Technology Development Co., Ltd</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">August&nbsp;29, 2017</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Play-and-learn   centers services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Haidian District RYB Multi-Dimension Intelligence Experimental Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">January&nbsp;10, 2005</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Fengtai District RYB Multi-Dimension Intelligence Experimental Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">April&nbsp;14, 2005</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Development RYB Bilingual Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">February&nbsp;21, 2006</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Daxing District RYB Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">July&nbsp;17, 2008</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Changping District Huilongguan RYB Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">November&nbsp;4, 2008</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Chaoyang District Century Jiahua Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">August&nbsp;27, 2009</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Chaoyang District RYB Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">August&nbsp;27, 2009</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Chaoyang District RYB Zhongcanyuan Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">September&nbsp;14, 2010</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Chaoyang District RYB Xintiandi Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">April&nbsp;11, 2011</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Chaoyang District RYB Hepingli Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">April&nbsp;11, 2011</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijingn   Chaoyang District RYB Dongba Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">July&nbsp;5, 2011</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Dalian   Jinzhou New District RYB Hongxinghai Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">November&nbsp;20, 2011</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Changsha   Kaifu District RYB Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">March&nbsp;30, 2012</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Shidaixinyuan Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">September&nbsp;12, 2012</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Hefei   Faneng Sunshine Beach Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">January&nbsp;18, 2013</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Guiyang   Guanshanhu District RYB Jinyuan Kindergarten</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">June&nbsp;3, 2013</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Chaoyang District Jingsong RYB Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">July&nbsp;5, 2013</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Changsha   Kaifu District Vanke City RYB Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">January&nbsp;8, 2014</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Changzhou   Wujin District RYB New City Villa Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">February&nbsp;17, 2014</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Qingdao   Shibei District RYB Vanke City Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">February&nbsp;21, 2014</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Guangzhou   Liwan District RYB Tangning Garden Kindergarten&nbsp;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">May&nbsp;1, 2014</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Jinan   Licheng District RYB Wanxiang New Sky Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">October&nbsp;30, 2014</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Xiamen   Siming District RYB Yongniantianshu Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">July&nbsp;10, 2015</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Guofengmeitang Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">September&nbsp;14, 2015</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Chaoyang District RYB Zhuhuanian Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">October&nbsp;10, 2015</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Fangshan District RYB ChangyangPeninsula Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">May&nbsp;3, 2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   FangShan District RYB XinYueDu Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">October&nbsp;8, 2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Jinan   Licheng District Wangsheren Street RYB Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">October&nbsp;30, 2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Shunyi District RYB City Garden Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">November&nbsp;1, 2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing&nbsp;Mentougou&nbsp;District&nbsp;RYB&nbsp;Yongsheng&nbsp;Jiayuan&nbsp;Kindergarten&nbsp;</font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">November&nbsp;16, 2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Haidian District RYB Yidongyuan Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">December&nbsp;15, 2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Beijing   Xicheng District RYB Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">January&nbsp;16, 2017</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="39%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Shenyang   Hunnan District RYB Shouchuang International City Kindergarten </font><font size="1" style="font-size:5.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.52%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">February&nbsp;22, 2017</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.54%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="9%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:9.96%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Consolidated VIE</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="21%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:21.36%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">Kindergarten   services</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .65in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font size="1" style="font-size:7.0pt;">The net revenues generated from these major subsidiaries and kindergartens accounted for approximately 70% of Group&#146;s total net revenues for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018. The English name is for identification purpose only.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .65in;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:7.0pt;">(2)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font size="1" style="font-size:7.0pt;">These kindergartens are established and controlled by Beijing RYB or its subsidiaries.&#160; Under PRC laws and regulations, entities who establish kindergartens are commonly referred to as &#147;sponsors&#148; instead of &#147;owners&#148; or &#147;shareholders&#148;.&#160; The economic substance of &#147;sponsorship&#148; in respect of kindergartens is</font><font size="1" style="font-size:7.0pt;"> substantially similar to that of ownership with respect to legal, regulatory and tax matters.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>11<a name="PB_11_203135_7056"></a></p>
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<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1.</font></b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The VIE arrangements</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC laws and regulations restrict foreign ownership and investment in the education industry at the kindergarten level. As the Company is deemed a foreign legal person under PRC laws, accordingly the Company&#146;s subsidiary is not eligible to engage in the provision of kindergarten services. To comply with these foreign ownership restrictions, the Company operates substantially all of its education services through VIEs and the VIEs&#146; subsidiaries and kindergartens in the PRC. The VIEs and their subsidiaries and kindergartens hold leases and other assets necessary to provide education services and generate revenues.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On July&nbsp;3, 2008, RYB Technology, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Group, entered into a series of contractual arrangements with Beijing RYB, and the shareholders of Beijing RYB, through which the Company obtained effective control over, and became the primary beneficiary of, Beijing RYB.&nbsp; The contractual arrangements were modified on September&nbsp;19, 2011 and November&nbsp;4, 2015 when there were changes in the shareholders in Beijing RYB.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On June&nbsp;15, 2018, TJ Qiyuan, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Group, entered into a series of contractual arrangements with Beiyao, and the shareholders of Beiyao, through which the Company obtained effective control over, and became the primary beneficiary of, Beiyao.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In September&nbsp;2018, the Group acquired BJ Beilin and Bozhi through the acquisition of Digital Knowledge World Co., Ltd.. On September&nbsp;28, 2018, BJ Beilin, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Group, entered into a series of contractual arrangements with Bozhi, and the shareholders of Bozhi, through which the Company obtained effective control over, and became the primary beneficiary of, Bozhi. The terms of these contractual agreements of Beiyao and Bozhi are substantially similar to the agreements of Beijing RYB, except that the agreements of Bozhi will remain effective for twenty years, when contract duration is applicable.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Agreements that transfer economic benefits to the Group:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;text-indent:.05pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Exclusive Consultation and Service Agreement</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.8pt;text-indent:.15pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the exclusive consultation and service agreement, Beijing RYB engages RYB Technology as its exclusive operational consultant, and RYB Technology agrees to provide necessary education related consulting services to assist Beijing RYB&#146;s operational activities and business development. Without the prior written consent of RYB Technology, Beijing RYB shall not accept any services subject to this agreement from any third parties. The fees for such consultation and service are determined at RYB Technology&#146;s discretion. Unless RYB Technology terminates this agreement in advance, this agreement will remain effective for ten years.&#160; Upon request by RYB Technology, contractual parties to this agreement shall extend the term of this agreement prior to its expiration. Other contractual parties to this agreement cannot terminate this agreement unilaterally.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, $2,139, $6,075 and $1,461 service fees were charged by RYB Technology, TJ Qiyuan and BJ Beilin, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>12<a name="PB_12_203254_7195"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1.</font></b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></i></b></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The VIE arrangements</font></i></b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;text-indent:-34.9pt;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Agreements that provide the Company effective control over VIEs:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;text-indent:.05pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Business Operation Agreement</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;text-indent:.05pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the business operation agreement, Beijing RYB and its shareholders agreed to, (i)&nbsp;without prior written consent of RYB Technology, Beijing RYB will not conduct any transactions that may have substantial effects on its assets, businesses, personnel, obligations, rights, or business operations. (ii)&nbsp;Beijing RYB will accept and follow RYB Technology</font>&#146;s instructions in relation to Beijing RYB&#146;s daily operational and financial management, election of directors, general manager, financial controller, kindergarten principals, and other senior management executives designated by RYB Technology. (iii)&nbsp;the shareholders will transfer any dividends, income, or interests received as the shareholders of Beijing RYB immediately and unconditionally to RYB Technology. Unless RYB Technology terminates this agreement in advance, this agreement will remain effective for ten years. Upon request by RYB Technology, contractual parties to this agreement shall extend the term of this agreement prior to its expiration. Other contractual parties to this agreement cannot terminate this agreement unilaterally.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;text-indent:.05pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Power of Attorney</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;text-indent:.05pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the power of attorney, each of Beijing RYB</font>&#146;s shareholders irrevocably authorized RYB Technology, or any person(s)&nbsp;designated by RYB Technology, as the attorney-in-fact to act on his or her behalf on all matters pertaining to Beijing RYB and to exercise all of his or her rights as a shareholder of Beijing RYB, including but not limited to convene shareholders&#146; meeting, vote and sign any resolution as a shareholder, appoint directors, supervisors and officers, amend article of association, as well as the right to sell, transfer, pledge and dispose of all or a portion of the shares held by such shareholder. In addition, each such shareholders also undertakes that he or she will not engage in any activities in violation of this power of attorney or cause conflict of interest between RYB Technology and Beijing RYB or its subsidiaries and kindergartens. The power of attorney will remain in force and irrevocable as long as the applicable shareholder remains a shareholder of Beijing RYB, unless RYB Technology instructs to the contrary in writing.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;text-indent:.05pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Equity Pledge Agreement</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;text-indent:.05pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the equity pledge agreement</font>, Beijing RYB&#146;s shareholders pledged their respective equity interests in Beijing RYB to RYB Technology to guarantee Beijing RYB&#146;s performance, and shareholders&#146; obligations under the contractual arrangements between the Beijing RYB, its shareholders and RYB Technology. If Beijing RYB or its shareholders breach their contractual obligations under these agreements, RYB Technology, as a pledgee, will have the right to dispose of the pledged equity interests in Beijing RYB and priority in receiving the proceeds from such disposal. Beijing RYB&#146;s shareholders also agree that, during the term of the equity pledge agreement, they will not dispose of the pledged equity interests or create or allow any encumbrance on the pledged equity interests.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>13<a name="PB_13_203512_5335"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1.</font></b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The VIE arrangements</font></i></b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Agreements that provide the Company effective control over VIEs: - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Equity Disposal Agreement</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;text-indent:.05pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the equity disposal agreement, Beijing RYB&#146;s shareholders irrevocably granted RYB Technology or any third parties designated by RYB Technology an exclusive option to purchase all or part of those shareholders&#146; equity interests in Beijing RYB at any time that RYB Technology deems fit. The purchase price would be the minimum amount of consideration permitted under applicable PRC law at the time when the option is exercised. Those shareholders further undertake that they will not create any pledge or encumbrance on their equity interests in Beijing RYB, and transfer, gift or otherwise dispose of their equity interests in Beijing RYB to any person(s)&nbsp;other than RYB Technology or its designated third parties. This agreement will remain effective for ten years. Upon request by RYB Technology, contractual parties to this agreement shall extend the term of this agreement prior to its expiration.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;text-indent:.05pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result of these contractual arrangements, RYB Technology (1)&nbsp;has the power to direct the activities that most significantly affected the economic performance of Beijing RYB, and (2)&nbsp;received the economic benefits of Beijing RYB. In making the conclusion that the RYB Technology, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, is the primary beneficiary of Beijing RYB, the Company believes the Company&#146;s rights under the terms of the equity disposal agreement has provided it with a substantive kick out right. More specifically, the Company believes the terms of the equity disposal agreement are valid, binding and enforceable under PRC laws and regulations currently in effect. The Company also believes that the minimum amount of consideration permitted by the applicable PRC law to exercise the option has not represented a financial barrier or disincentive for the Company to currently exercise its rights under the equity disposal agreement. In addition, the articles of association of Beijing RYB provided that the shareholders of Beijing RYB have the power to, in a shareholders&#146; meeting: (i)&nbsp;approve the operating strategy and investment plan; (ii)&nbsp;elect the members of board of directors and approve their compensation; and (iii)&nbsp;review and approve the annual budget and earnings distribution plan. Consequently, the Company&#146;s rights under the business operation agreement and powers of attorney have reinforced the Company&#146;s abilities to direct the activities most significantly impacting Beijing RYB&#146;s economic performance. The Company also believes that this ability to exercise control ensured that Beijing RYB would continue to execute and renew service agreements and pay service fees to the Company. By charging service fees, and by ensuring that service agreements were executed and renewed indefinitely, the Company has the rights to receive substantially all of the economic benefits from Beijing RYB.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>14<a name="PB_14_203553_5796"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1.</font></b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The VIE arrangements</font></i></b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Risks in relation to VIE structure</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company believes that the contractual arrangements with VIEs and their shareholders are in compliance with existing PRC laws and regulations and are legally enforceable.&#160; However, the contractual arrangements are subject to risks and uncertainties, including:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>VIEs and their shareholders may have or develop interests that conflict with the Group&#146;s interests, which may lead them to pursue opportunities in violation of the aforementioned contractual agreements. If the Group cannot resolve any conflicts of interest or disputes between the Group and the shareholders of VIEs, the Group would have to rely on legal proceedings, which could result in disruption of its business, and there is substantial uncertainty as to the outcome of any such legal proceedings.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>VIEs and their shareholders could fail to obtain the proper operating licenses or fail to comply with other regulatory requirements. As a result, the PRC government could impose fines, new requirements or other penalties on VIEs or the Group, mandate a change in ownership structure or operations for VIEs or the Group, restrict VIEs or the Group&#146;s use of financing sources or otherwise restrict VIEs or the Group&#146;s ability to conduct business.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>The PRC government may declare the aforementioned contractual arrangements invalid.&#160; They may modify the relevant regulations, have a different interpretation of such regulations, or otherwise determine that the Group or VIEs have failed to comply with the legal obligations required to effectuate such contractual arrangements.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Symbol" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#183;</font><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>If the legal structure and contractual arrangements were found to be in violation of PRC laws and regulations, the PRC government may restrict or prohibit the Group&#146;s business and operations in China.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group&#146;s ability to conduct its business may be negatively affected if the PRC government were to carry out of any of the aforementioned actions.&#160; As a result, the Group may not be able to consolidate VIEs and their subsidiaries and kindergartens in the consolidated financial statements as the Group may lose the ability to exert effective control over VIEs and their shareholders, and the Group may lose the ability to receive economic benefits from VIEs.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group&#146;s business has been directly operated by the VIEs and their subsidiaries and kindergartens. For the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, the VIEs and their subsidiaries and kindergartens accounted for an aggregate of 58% and 65%, respectively, of the Group&#146;s consolidated total assets, and 95% and 94% respectively of the Group&#146;s consolidated total liabilities.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>15<a name="PB_15_203610_2897"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">1.</font></b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION </b>- continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">The VIE arrangements</font></i></b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following financial information of the Company&#146;s VIEs and VIEs&#146; subsidiaries and kindergartens after the elimination of inter-company transactions and balances as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, and for the three years ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 was included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="28%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.4%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash   equivalents</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">64,626</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">41,133</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepaid expenses   and other current assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,392</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,101</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total current   assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">78,594</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">58,503</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">133,897</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">157,834</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total current   liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">92,537</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">101,966</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.88%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total   liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">118,068</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">120,766</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.92%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">107,747</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">140,012</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">155,946</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net income</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,378</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,925</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14,610</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash   provided by (used in) operating activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">32,181</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25,453</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,159</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash used in   investing activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(12,119</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(7,573</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(18,866</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net cash   provided by financing activities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,422</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">381</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">436</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Effects of   exchange rate changes</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,572</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,609</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,701</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 2.25pt 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.4pt;text-indent:.05pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">There are no consolidated VIEs&#146; assets that are collateral for the VIEs&#146; obligations and which can only be used to settle the VIEs&#146; obligations.&#160; No creditors (or beneficial interest holders) of the VIEs have recourse to the general credit of the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries.&#160; No terms in any arrangements, considering both explicit arrangements and implicit variable interests, require the Company or its subsidiaries to provide financial support to the VIEs.&#160; However, if the VIEs ever need financial support, the Company or its subsidiaries may, at its option and subject to statutory limits and restrictions, provide financial support to the VIEs through loans to the shareholders of the VIEs or entrustment loans to the VIEs.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>16<a name="PB_16_203651_3020"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Basis of presentation and use of estimates</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#147;U.S. GAAP&#148;).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S.&#160; GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet dates and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant estimates and assumptions reflected in the Group&#146;s financial statements include, but are not limited to, consolidation of the VIEs, purchase price allocation relating to business acquisitions, valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, share-based compensation expenses, useful lives of property, plant and equipment and acquired intangible assets, impairment of long-lived assets, acquired intangible assets, goodwill and long term investments, and allowance of loan receivables. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Principles of consolidation</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company, its subsidiaries, its VIEs and VIEs&#146; subsidiaries and kindergartens.&#160; All profits, transactions and balances among the Company, its subsidiaries, its VIEs and VIEs&#146; subsidiaries and kindergartens have been eliminated upon consolidation.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Foreign currency translation</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company&#146;s functional currency is the United States dollar (&#147;$&#148;).&#160; The functional currency of the Company&#146;s subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs&#146; subsidiaries and kindergartens in the PRC is the Chinese Renminbi (&#147;RMB&#148;).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Assets and liabilities are translated from each entity&#146;s functional currency to the reporting currency at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date.&#160; Equity accounts are translated at historical exchange rates, and revenues and expenses are translated using the average rate of exchange in effect during the reporting period.&#160; Translation adjustments are reported and shown as a separate component of other comprehensive income in the consolidated statements of changes in equity and consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Transactions in currencies other than the functional currencies during the year are converted into the applicable functional currencies at the applicable rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions.&#160; Exchange gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>17<a name="PB_17_203704_7748"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Business Combinations</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Business combinations are recorded using the acquisition method of accounting.&#160; The purchase price of the acquisition is allocated to the tangible assets, liabilities, identifiable intangible assets acquired and non-controlling interest, if any, based on their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date.&#160; The excess of the purchase price over those fair values is recorded as goodwill. Acquisition-related expenses and restructuring costs are expensed as incurred.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Cash and cash equivalents</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at banks, on hand, which have original maturities of three months or less when purchased and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. The carrying value of cash equivalents approximates market value.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Term deposits</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Term deposits consist of deposits placed with financial institutions with an original maturity of greater than three months and less than one year.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Restricted cash</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Restricted cash represents RMB deposits in restricted bank accounts for operating kindergartens as required by certain local regulations.&#160; The deposits in restricted bank accounts cannot be withdrawn until these kindergartens are closed.&#160; Restricted cash is classified as either current or non-current based on when the funds will be released in accordance with the terms of the respective agreement.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Inventories</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Inventories, mainly consisting of educational toys, teaching aids, and textbooks, are stated at the lower of cost or net realized value.&#160; Cost is determined using the weighted average method.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>18<a name="PB_18_203725_141"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Fair value</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Fair value is the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Group considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Authoritative literature provides a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels.&#160; The level in the hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Level 1</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Level 2</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Level 3</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>19<a name="PB_19_203919_7056"></a></p>
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<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Financial instruments</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group&#146;s financial instruments consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, available-for sale security, accounts receivable, other receivables, current and non-current loan receivables, amounts due from related parties and other payables. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, other receivable, current loan receivables, amounts due from related parties, and other payable approximate their fair values due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. Available-for-sale security is carried at fair value. The carrying amount of non-current loan receivables approximates fair value as its interest rates are at the same level of current market yield for comparable loans.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Allowance for doubtful accounts</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">An allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded in the period in which a loss is determined to be probable based on an assessment of specific evidence indicating doubtful collection, historical experience, account balance aging and prevailing economic conditions.&#160; Allowance is reversed when the underlying balance of doubtful accounts are subsequently collected.&#160; Accounts receivable balances are written off when the Company determines that the balance is uncollectible.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Loan receivables</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loan receivables are recorded at unpaid principal balances, net of unearned interest income and allowance that reflects the Company&#146;s best estimate of the amounts that may not be collected.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The allowance for loan losses is based on the Company&#146;s assessment on the adverse situations that may affect the borrower&#146;s ability to repay, current economic conditions and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. There is no allowance for loan losses recorded during the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Property, plant and equipment, net</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, as follows:</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="49%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:49.28%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Category</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.78%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="47%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Estimated&nbsp;useful&nbsp;life</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="49%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:49.28%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Buildings</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="47%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">35 years</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="49%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:49.28%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Furniture, fixture and equipment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5 years</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="49%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:49.28%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Motor vehicles</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="47%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5 years</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="49%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:49.28%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Leasehold improvement and building improvement</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Shorter of lease term   or economic life</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Repair and maintenance costs are charged to expense as incurred, whereas the cost of renewals and betterment that extends the useful lives of property, plant and equipment are capitalized as additions to the related assets.&#160; Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the cost and accumulated depreciation from the assets and accumulated depreciation accounts with any resulting gain or loss reflected in the consolidated statements of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>20<a name="PB_20_203919_5335"></a></p>
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<!-- SEQ.=1,FOLIO='F-20',FILE='C:\JMS\109951\19-2997-1\task9327057\2997-1-fa-17.htm',USER='109951',CD='Apr 25 20:40 2019' -->

<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font></b><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Acquired intangible assets, net</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Acquired intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment. The amortization of such acquired intangible assets is recognized over the expected useful lives of the assets.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Goodwill</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Goodwill is not amortized, but tested for impairment annually or more frequently if event and circumstances indicate that it might be impaired.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired is recorded on the consolidated balance sheet as goodwill.&#160; The guidance permits the Company to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is &#147;more likely than not&#148; that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test.&#160; Absent from any impairment indicators, the Group performs its annual impairment test on the last day of each fiscal year.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group performed its annual impairment test using a two-step approach.&#160; The first step compares the fair value of a reporting unit to its carrying amount, including goodwill.&#160; If the fair value of the reporting unit is greater than its carrying amount, goodwill is not considered impaired and the second step is not required.&#160; If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, the second step of the impairment test measures the amount of the impairment loss, if any, by comparing the implied fair value of goodwill to its carrying amount.&#160; If the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, an impairment loss is recognized equal to that excess.&#160; The implied fair value of goodwill is calculated in the same manner that goodwill is calculated in a business combination, whereby the fair value of the reporting unit is allocated to all of the assets and liabilities of that unit, with the excess purchase price over the amounts assigned to assets and liabilities representing the implied fair value of goodwill.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Impairment of long-lived assets</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Long-lived assets, including acquired intangible assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. When these events occur, the Group measures impairment by comparing the carrying value of the long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition.&#160; If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Group would recognize an impairment loss based on the fair value of the assets. The Group did not record any impairment losses on its long-lived assets during the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>21<a name="PB_21_203919_5796"></a></p>
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<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Long-term investments</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group&#146;s long-term investments consist of equity method investments and available-for-sale security.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(a)</font><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Equity method investments</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For an investee company over which the Group has the ability to exercise significant influence, but does not have a controlling interest in common shares or in-substance common shares, the Group accounts for the investment under the equity method.&#160; Significant influence is generally considered to exist when the Group has an ownership interest in the voting stock of the investee between 20% and 50%.&#160; Other factors, such as representation on the investee&#146;s board of directors, voting rights and the impact of commercial arrangements, are also considered in determining whether the equity method of accounting is appropriate.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Under the equity method, the Group initially records its investments at cost and subsequently recognizes its proportionate share of each equity investee&#146;s net income or loss after the date of investment into earnings and accordingly adjusts the carrying amount of the investment.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">An impairment charge is recorded if the carrying amount of the investment exceeds its fair value and this condition is determined to be other-than-temporary. The Group estimates the fair value of the investee company using discounted cash flow approach which requires significant judgments, including the estimation of future cash flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, the estimation of long-term growth rate of a company&#146;s business, the estimation of the useful life over which cash flows will occur, and the determination of the weighted average cost of capital. The Group did not record any impairment losses on its equity method investments during the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(b)</font><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Available-for-sale security</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For investment in preferred shares which is determined to be debt securities, the Group accounts for them as long-term available-for-sale security when they are not classified as either trading or held-to-maturity investments. Available-for-sale investments are carried at their fair values and the unrealized gains or losses from the changes in fair values are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group reviews its investment in available-for-sale security, for other-than-temporary impairment based on the specific identification method. The Group considers available quantitative and qualitative evidence in evaluating potential impairment of its investments. If the cost of the investment exceeds the investment&#146;s fair value, the Group considers, among other factors, general market conditions, government economic plans, the duration and the extent to which the fair value of the investment is less than the cost, and the Group&#146;s intent and ability to hold the investment, in determining if impairment is needed.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>22<a name="PB_22_203919_2897"></a></p>
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<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Revenue recognition</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:35.45pt;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Adoption of Accounting standard codification (&#147;ASC&#148;), &#147;Revenue from Contracts with Customers&#148;</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In May&nbsp;2014, the </font>Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#147;FASB&#148;) issued ASU No.&nbsp;2014-09, &#147;Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)&#148; as modified by subsequently issued ASUs 2015-14, 2016-08, 2016-10, 2016-12 and 2016-20 (collectively ASU 2014-09).</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On January&nbsp;1, 2018, the Group adopted Topic 606 applying the modified retrospective method to all contracts that were not completed as of January&nbsp;1, 2018. Results for reporting period beginning after January&nbsp;1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for the prior period. The Group recorded a net reduction to opening accumulated deficit of $931 as of January&nbsp;1, 2018 due to the cumulative impact of adopting Topic 606. The impacts to revenue for the year 2018 were an increase of $1,151 as a result of adopting Topic 606.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group follows five steps for its revenue recognition under Topic 606: (i)&nbsp;identify the contract(s)&nbsp;with a customer, (ii)&nbsp;identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii)&nbsp;determine the transaction price, (iv)&nbsp;allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (v)&nbsp;recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group generated its revenues from the following revenue sources:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(i)</font><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Tuition fees generated from kindergarten services and play-and-learn services</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group provides private kindergarten services and play-and-learn centers services to students. Tuition fees are collected in advance and are initially recorded as deferred revenue.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Kindergarten services are by themselves, a series of classes which are highly interdependent and interrelated in the context of the contract and each class is not distinct and not sold standalone. Therefore, the kindergarten services are accounted for as a single performance obligation.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Play-and-learn centers services provide a different series of classes which are highly interdependent and interrelated in the context of the contract and each class is not distinct and not sold standalone. Therefore, play-and-learn centers services are accounted for as a single performance obligation.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The transaction prices for kindergarten services and play-and-learn services are determined by the contract amount net of any refund liabilities estimated by the management. </font>For the kindergarten program, the students can claim certain amount of the tuition refund if more than a certain number of classes are missed. For the play-and-learn program, students are entitled to refund for unused portion of the prepaid course fees. The refund amount calculation is subject to fines and penalty.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Revenues for the kindergarten services are recognized on a straight line basis over the service period from the registration day to the day on which the service period ends. Revenues for the play-and-learn centers services are recognized ratably over the course of the programs.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>23<a name="PB_23_203919_3020"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font></b><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></i></b></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Revenue recognition</font></i></b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(ii)</font><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Franchising fees</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group generates revenues by franchising kindergartens and play-and-learn centers under the brand name of RYB. The Group collects from franchisees the initial franchising fees and annual franchise fee. As the initial franchising service and annual franchising service are distinct from each other, the Group identifies two performance obligations accordingly. The transaction price is allocated to each performance obligation based on a relative stand-alone selling price.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Initial franchising fees represent provision of initial set-up services which are typically received upfront and recorded as prepayments from customers. The set-up period usually begins with the site renovation or training services, whichever is earlier, to the time point when kindergartens or play-and-learn centers commence operations, which is approximately 7 or 8 months. Initial franchising fees are recognized over time throughout the set-up period.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Annual franchise fees represent supporting services provided by the Group to the franchised kindergartens or play-and-learn centers, including marketing and advertising services. The related annual franchise fees are received upfront and recorded as deferred revenue. Annual franchise fees are recognized over time throughout the contract terms.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(iii)</font><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Sales of educational merchandise</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group&#146;s educational merchandise consists of educational toys, teaching aids, textbooks and other goods. The Group considers both franchisees and end-users are its customers. Prepayments for sales of educational merchandise is recognized as prepayments from customers. Sales of educational merchandise is accounted for as a single performance obligation, and recognize at the point of time when the control of promised goods is transferred to the customers.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(iv)</font><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Training services</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group provides training services to the franchisees and the teaching staffs of the franchised kindergartens and play-and-learn centers. The Group identified the training services as a single performance obligation, and given the trainings are usually performed during a short period of time, revenues are recognized at the point of time when training services are delivered.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:2.25pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(v)</font><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Royalty fees</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group commenced to sell educational merchandise and provide kindergarten solutions through its other business partners in second half year of 2016.&#160; Each of its business partner is entitled to exclusive regional right to sell Group&#146;s certain educational merchandise to the kindergartners outside the Group&#146;s self-operated or franchised kindergartens within a fixed contractual period. The royalty fees are received upfront and recorded as deferred revenue. The Group identified the royalty fees as a single performance obligation, and revenues are recognized over time throughout the contract terms.</font></p>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>24<a name="PB_24_203919_7748"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Revenue recognition</font></i></b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Disaggregation of revenue</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table presents the Group&#146;s revenues disaggregated by revenue sources.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
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<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
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<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net revenues:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Kindergartens</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">78,766</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">105,679</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">124,175</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Play-and-learn   centers</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25,390</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,871</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,777</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Others</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,357</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,253</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,546</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total net   revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108,513</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">140,803</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">156,498</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following table presents the Group&#146;s revenues disaggregated by revenue types.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.92%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Services:</font></u></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Tuition fees   from kindergartens and play-and-learn centers</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">78,268</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">100,745</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">117,080</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Franchise fees</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,425</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13,537</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14,365</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Training and   other services</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,243</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,703</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,161</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Royalty fees</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">884</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">610</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-align:right;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">95,936</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">122,869</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">139,216</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Products:</font></u></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Sale of   educational merchandise</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,577</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,934</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,282</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total net   revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108,513</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">140,803</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">156,498</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>25<a name="PB_25_204216_7056"></a></p>
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<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Revenue recognition</font></i></b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Contract liabilities</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group&#146;s contract liabilities consists of prepayments from customers and deferred revenue, primarily relate to the advance consideration received from customers.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The table below reflects the Group&#146;s contract liabilities:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="65%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:65.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Opening&nbsp;balance</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Closing&nbsp;balance</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="65%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:65.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">January&nbsp;1,&nbsp;2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="65%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:65.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="65%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:65.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepayments from   customers, current portion</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,968</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,647</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="65%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:65.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepayments from   customers, non-current portion</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,542</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,582</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="65%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:65.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred   revenue, current portion</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">22,666</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,578</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="65%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:65.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred   revenue, non-current portion</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,396</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,915</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company recognized $31.0 million in revenue for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 which related to contract liabilities that existed at December&nbsp;31, 2017.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">There were&nbsp;no contract assets recorded as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Application of practical expedients</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group expensed commissions related to initial franchising fees when incurred because the amortization period is less than one year. These costs are recorded in cost of revenues in the consolidated statements of operations.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Deferred revenue</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred revenue primarily consists of tuition fees received from customers, annual franchise fees received from franchisees, and royalty fees received from other business partners, for which services have not yet been provided to the customers. The deferred revenue is recognized as revenue once the criteria for revenue recognition have been met.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Operating leases</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Leases where substantially all the rewards and risk of assets remain with the leasing company are accounted for as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to the consolidated statements of operations on a straight-line basis over the lease terms.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>26<a name="PB_26_204217_5335"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Value added taxes</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the PRC tax laws, in case of any product sales, generally the value added tax (&#147;VAT&#148;) rate is 17% of the gross sales for general VAT payer. Some subsidiaries of the Group are deemed as general VAT payer for the sales of educational merchandise and the intercompany sales.&#160; For general VAT payer, VAT on sales is calculated at 17% on revenue from product sales and paid after deducting input VAT on purchases.&#160; The net VAT balance, after netting off the input VAT, is recorded as accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the Group&#146;s consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On January&nbsp;1, 2012, the PRC Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation officially launched a pilot VAT reform program (&#147;Pilot Program&#148;), applicable to businesses in selected industries. Businesses in the Pilot Program would pay VAT instead of business tax.&#160; Starting from May&nbsp;1, 2016, the Pilot Program was promoted nationwide in a comprehensive manner in the PRC.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Tuition fees generated from kindergarten services are qualified for VAT exemption pursuant to a circular jointly released by the Ministry of Finance and Finance and State Administration of Taxation. Revenue generated from other services and sales of products, namely play-and-learn center services, franchise fees, royalty fees, training services and sales of educational merchandise, is reported net of VAT collected on behalf of PRC tax authorities. The Group is subject to VAT at a rate of 17% on the sales of educational merchandise. Except for an entity who is designated as a small scale VAT payer, the Group is subject to VAT at a rate of 6% on the play-and-learn center services, franchise fees, royalty fees and training services. For the entity designated as the small scale VAT payer, it is subject to VAT at a rate of 3% on namely paly and learn center services and training services.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Since May&nbsp;2018, in accordance with Cai Shui [2018] No.32, the VAT rate decreased to 16% of the gross sales for general VAT payer. Therefore, for general VAT payer, VAT on sales is calculated at 16% on the sales of educational merchandise and paid after deducting input VAT on purchases since May&nbsp;1, 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Income taxes</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant tax authorities.&#160; Deferred income taxes are recognized when temporary differences exist between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements.&#160; Net operating loss carry forwards and credits are applied using enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future years.&#160; Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more-likely-than-not that a portion of or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.&#160; The impact of an uncertain income tax position is recognized at the largest amount that is more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant tax authority.&#160; An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained.&#160; Interest and penalties on income taxes will be classified as a component of the provisions for income taxes.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>27<a name="PB_27_204217_5796"></a></p>
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<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Share-based compensation</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Share-based compensation with employees are measured based on the grant date fair value of the equity instrument.&#160; Share-based compensation expenses, net of forfeiture, are recognized over the requisite service period based on the graded vesting attribution method with corresponding impact reflected in additional paid-in capital.&#160; When no future services are required to be performed by grantees in exchange for an award of equity instruments, the cost of the award is expensed on the grant date.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Government subsidies</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company receives government subsidies at the discretion of the local government based on certain criteria in relation to the Company&#146;s kindergarten operations. Government subsidies are recognized as liabilities when the government subsidies are received, and released to consolidated statements of operations as government subsidy income when the Company is not subject to further obligation or future refunds. For government subsidies granted to specific kindergartens to subsidize their rental and teacher training costs are recorded by offset to the cost of revenues when the conditions are met.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, $573, $863 and $683 were recognized as government subsidy income, respectively; nil, nil and $1,098 were recognized as reduction of cost of revenues, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Net income (loss) per share</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing income (loss) attributable to holders of ordinary shares by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.&#160; Diluted net income per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue ordinary shares were exercised or converted into ordinary shares.&#160; The dilutive effect of outstanding share-based awards is reflected in the diluted net income per share by application of the treasury stock method.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Comprehensive income (loss)</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Comprehensive income (loss) includes net income (loss) and foreign currency translation adjustments and is reported in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss).&#160; </font>The Group presents the components of net income (loss), the components of other comprehensive income (loss) and total comprehensive income (loss) in two separate but consecutive statements.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>28<a name="PB_28_204217_2897"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Contingency</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group is subject to lawsuits, investigations and other claims related to the operation of its kindergartens, product, taxing authorities and other matters, and are required to assess the likelihood of any adverse judgments or outcomes to these matters, as well as potential ranges of probable losses and fees.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Where it is not probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required, or the amount cannot be estimated reliably, the obligation is disclosed as a contingent liability, unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote.&#160; Possible obligations, whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or nonoccurrence of one or more future events, are also disclosed as contingent liabilities unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Significant risks and uncertainties</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Foreign currency risk</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RMB is not a freely convertible currency.&#160; The State Administration for Foreign Exchange, under the authority of the People&#146;s Bank of China, controls the conversion of RMB into foreign currencies.&#160; The value of RMB is subject to changes in central government policies and to international economic and political developments affecting supply and demand in the China Foreign Exchange Trading System market.&#160; The cash and cash equivalents of the Group included aggregate amounts of $65,375 and $42,068, which were denominated in RMB, at December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively, representing 42% and 41% of the cash and cash equivalents at December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Concentration of credit risk</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Financial instruments that potentially expose the Group to significant concentration of credit risk primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, loan receivables, amounts due from related parties and other current assets.&#160; As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, all of the Group&#146;s cash and cash equivalents were deposited in financial institutions located in the PRC and the United States of America.&#160; Accounts receivable are typically unsecured and are derived from revenue earned from customers in the PRC. The risk with respect to accounts receivable is mitigated by credit evaluations the Group performs on its customers and its ongoing monitoring process of outstanding balances.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">There are no revenues or accounts receivable from customers which individually represent greater than 10% of the total net revenues </font>in the three years ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 or accounts receivable as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018.</p>
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<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>29<a name="PB_29_204217_3020"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Recent accounting pronouncements adopted</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In May&nbsp;2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (&#147;ASU&#148;) No.&nbsp;2014-09, &#147;Revenue from Contracts with Customers&#148; as modified by subsequently issued ASUs 2015-14, 2016-08, 2016-10, 2016-12 and 2016-20 (collectively ASU 2014-09). ASU 2014-09 superseded existing revenue recognition standards with a single model unless those contracts are within the scope of other standards (e.g., an insurance entity&#146;s insurance contracts). The revenue recognition principle in ASU 2014-09 is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Company adopted Topic 606 on January&nbsp;1, 2018, using the modified retrospective transition method. The Company recognized the cumulative effect of applying the new revenue standard as an adjustment to the opening balance of accumulated deficit at the beginning of 2018. The comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for the periods presented. See Note 2 - Revenue recognition, for additional accounting policy and transition disclosures.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In January&nbsp;2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01 Financial Instruments&#151; Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The ASU requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. The ASU also requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman"><font style="font-size:10.0pt;">ASU 2016-01 was further amended in February&nbsp;2018 by ASU 2018-03, &#147;Technical Corrections and Improvements to Financial Instruments&#151;Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities&#148;. This update was issued to clarify certain narrow aspects of guidance concerning the recognition of financial assets and liabilities established in ASU 2016-01. This includes an amendment to clarify that an entity measuring an equity security using the measurement alternative may change its measurement approach to a fair valuation method in accordance with Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, through an irrevocable election that would apply to that security and all identical or similar investments of the same issued.</font>  </font>ASU 2016-01 and ASU 2018-03 are effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Adoption of the amendment must be applied by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption, except for amendments related to equity instruments that do not have readily determinable fair values which should be applied prospectively. For investment in equity security without readily determinable fair value, the Group elects to use the measurement alternative defined as cost, less impairment, adjusted by observable price change. The Group has adopted the new standard as of January&nbsp;1, 2018, and the adoption had no significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>30<a name="PB_30_204104_7059"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Recent accounting pronouncements adopted</font></i></b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In January&nbsp;2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01 Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Determination of Business. This ASU requires that when substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired (or dispose of) is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not a business. This screen reduces the number of transactions that need to be further evaluated. If the screen is not met, the amendments in this ASU on update (1)&nbsp;required that to be considered a business, a set must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output and (2)&nbsp;remove the evaluation of whether a market participant could replace missing elements. Public business entities should apply the amendments in this ASU to annual periods beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2017, including interim period within those periods. Early adoption of the amendments in this ASU is allowed. The amendments in this ASU should be applied prospectively on or after the effective date. No disclosure are required at transition. The Group has adopted the new standard as of January&nbsp;1, 2018 and the adoption had no significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In June&nbsp;2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, which intended to reduce cost and complexity and to improve financial reporting for nonemployee share-based payments. The ASU expands the scope of Topic 718, Compensation&#151;Stock Compensation (which currently only includes share-based payments to employees) to include share-based payments issued to nonemployees for goods or services. Consequently, the accounting for share-based payments to nonemployees and employees will be substantially aligned. The ASU supersedes Subtopic 505-50, Equity&#151;Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees. The amendments in this ASU are effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2018, including interim periods within that fiscal year. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than a company&#146;s adoption date of Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The Group has early adopted ASU 2018-07 in fiscal year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018, and the adoption had no significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In February&nbsp;2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The guidance supersedes existing guidance on accounting for leases with the main difference being that operating leases are to be recorded in the statement of financial position as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments. For operating leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election not to recognize lease assets and liabilities. For public companies, the guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application of the guidance is permitted. In July&nbsp;2018, ASU 2016-02 was updated with ASU No.&nbsp;2018-11, Targeted Improvements to ASC 842, which provides entities with relief from the costs of implementing certain aspects of the new leasing standard. Specifically, under the amendments in ASU 2018-11, (1)&nbsp;entities may elect not to recast the comparative periods presented when transitioning to ASC 842 and (2)&nbsp;lessors may elect not to separate lease and nonlease components when certain conditions are met. Before ASU 2018-11 was issued, transition to the new lease standard required application of the new guidance at the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements. The Group has evaluated the effect of the adoption of this ASU and expects the adoption will result in a material increase in the assets and liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet for </font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>31<a name="PB_31_204157_7056"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted</font></i></b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">the operating leases and will have insignificant impact on the consolidated statements of operations or cash flows.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In January&nbsp;2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04: Intangibles&#151;Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. To simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill, the Board eliminated Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test.&#160; Under the amendments in this Update, an entity should perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount.&#160; An entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit&#146;s fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit.&#160; An entity should apply the amendments in this Update on a prospective basis.&#160; An entity is required to disclose the nature of and reason for the change in accounting principle upon transition.&#160; A public business entity should adopt the amendments in this Update for its annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2019.&#160; Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January&nbsp;1, 2017.&#160; The Company is in the process of assessing the impact on its consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In August&nbsp;2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Disclosure Framework&#151;Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement to ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement (&#145;&#145;ASC 820&#146;&#146;). ASU 2018-13 modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying, and/or adding certain disclosures. ASU 2018-13 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods in fiscal years beginning after December&nbsp;15, 2019. An entity is permitted to early adopt by modifying existing disclosures and delay adoption of the additional disclosures until the effective date. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact on its consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In October&nbsp;2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-17, Consolidation (Topic 810): Targeted Improvements to the Related Party Guidance for Variable Interest Entities. ASU 2018-17 changes how entities evaluate decision-making fees under the variable interest entity guidance. To determine whether decision-making fees represent a variable interest, an entity considers indirect interests held through related parties under common control on a proportional basis, rather than in their entirety. This guidance will be adopted using a retrospective approach and is effective for the Company on January&nbsp;1, 2020. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact on its consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>32<a name="PB_32_204211_5335"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">3.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><b><i><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Acquisition of Beijing Hengda Youshi Education Development Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. (&#147;BJ Hengda&#148;)</font></u></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On May&nbsp;2, 2018, the Group acquired 100% equity interests in BJ Hengda for a total cash consideration of $945. BJ Hengda operates a kindergarten in Beijing with well-known international teaching team would allow the Group expand its services. This transaction was considered a business acquisition and therefore was recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair market value at the date of acquisition.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The management performed a purchase price allocation with the assistance from an independent appraiser, as of the date of acquisition:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Depreciation&nbsp;or</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">amortization&nbsp;period</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash   equivalents</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">310</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other current   assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">50</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Property, plant   and equipment, net</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">535</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5 - 10 years</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Intangible   asset:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Student base</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">104</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4 years</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other current   liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(361</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred tax   liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(26</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Goodwill</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">333</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">945</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The results of operations attributable to BJ Hengda are included in the consolidated statement of operations beginning on May&nbsp;2, 2018, which included net revenue of $481 and pre-tax net loss of $748.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>33<a name="PB_33_204225_5796"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">3.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><b><i><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Acquisition of Shandong Buladun Education Information Consultation Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. (&#147;Shandong&#160; Buladun&#148;)</font></u></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On May&nbsp;1, 2018, the Group acquired 80% equity interests in Shandong Buladun for a total cash consideration of $4,575. Shandong Buladun operates four kindergartens in Shandong Province. The acquisition was considered a business acquisition and recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair market value at the date of acquisition. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, consideration payable at $1,232 remained outstanding.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The management performed a purchase price allocation with the assistance from an independent appraiser, as of the date of acquisition:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Depreciation&nbsp;or</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="60%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">amortization&nbsp;period</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash   equivalents</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">134</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other current   assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">21</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Property, plant   and equipment, net</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,819</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5 - 8 years</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Intangible   asset:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Student base</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">942</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4 years</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other current   liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,927</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred tax liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(236</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Non-controlling   interest</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(915</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Goodwill</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,737</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,575</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The results of operations attributable to Shandong Buladun are included in the consolidated statement of operations beginning on May&nbsp;1, 2018, which included net revenue of $2,393 and pre-tax net income of $958.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>34<a name="PB_34_204237_2897"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">3.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><b><i><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Acquisition of Shanghai Peidi Culture Communication Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. (&#147;Shanghai Peidi&#148;) and Shanghai Jingdepu Education School (&#147;Shanghai Jingdepu&#148;)</font></u></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On July&nbsp;1, 2018, the Company acquired 80% equity interest in Shanghai Peidi and 100% equity interest of Shanghai Jingdepu for a total cash consideration of $4,197. Shanghai Peidi and Shanghai Jingdepu operate two kindergartens in Shanghai. The transaction was considered a business acquisition and was recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair market value at the date of acquisition. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, consideration payable at $678 remained outstanding.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The management performed a purchase price allocation with the assistance from an independent appraiser, as of the date of acquisition:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="83%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Depreciation&nbsp;or</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">amortization&nbsp;period</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other current   assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,477</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Property, plant   and equipment, net</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">32</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4 - 8 years</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred tax   assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">123</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Intangible   assets:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Student base</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">865</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4 years</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Trademark</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">305</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5 years</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other current   liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,144</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred tax   liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(302</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Non-controlling   interest</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,431</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Goodwill</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,272</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,197</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The results of operations attributable to Shanghai Peidi and Shanghai Jingdepu are included in the consolidated statement of operations beginning on July&nbsp;1, 2018, which included net revenue of $1,781 and pre-tax net income of $257.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As part of this acquisition, the non-controlling shareholder also received a put option to sell its entire non-controlling interest of Shanghai Peidi to the Company based on multiple of Shanghai Peidi&#146;s net profit (excluding non-recurring items) at the year when option is exercised. The non-controlling interest has been recorded as a redeemable non-controlling interest presented in the mezzanine of the consolidated balance sheets at an initial amount of $1,431 estimated by the management with the assistance from an independent appraiser. Subsequently, the non-controlling interest was carried at the higher of (1)&nbsp;the initial carrying amount, increased or decreased for the non-controlling interest&#146;s share of net income or loss or (2)&nbsp;the expected redemption value. The accreted amount to the expected redemption value of $169 was recorded to retained earnings for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>35<a name="PB_35_204249_3020"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">3.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><b><i><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Acquisition in Digital Knowledge World Co. Ltd. (&#147;DKW&#148;)</font></u></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On September&nbsp;1, 2018, the Company acquired 90% equity interest in DKW for a total cash consideration of $17,130. DKW operates three international kindergartens in Beijing.&#160; The transaction was considered a business acquisition and recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair market value at the date of acquisition.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The management performed a purchase price allocation with the assistance from an independent appraiser, as of the date of acquisition:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="83%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Depreciation&nbsp;or</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">amortization&nbsp;period</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cash and cash   equivalents</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,773</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other current   assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,013</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Property, plant   and equipment, net</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,322</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5 years</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Intangible   assets:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Student base</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,721</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4 years</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Trademark</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,062</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5 years</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other current liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(7,235</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred tax   liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(696</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Non-controlling   interest</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,523</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Goodwill</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13,693</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="60%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:60.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="14%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:14.4%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,130</font></p>    </td>
<td width="3%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:3.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="18%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:18.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The results of operations attributable to DKW are included in the consolidated statement of operations beginning on August&nbsp;1, 2018, which included net revenue of $3,493 and pre-tax net income of $463.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>36<a name="PB_36_204302_7748"></a></p>
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<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">3.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The following summary of unaudited pro forma result of operations for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 was presented with the assumption that the acquisitions during the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 occurred as of January&nbsp;1, 2017. These pro forma results do not purport to be indicative of the results of operations which would have resulted had these acquisitions occurred as of December&nbsp;31, 2017, nor are they indicative of future operating results.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="28%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.4%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pro forma net   revenue</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">154,124</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">165,309</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pro forma net   income attributable to RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc.</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,442</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">380</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pro forma net   income per ordinary share-basic</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.38</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.01</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pro forma net   income per ordinary share- diluted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.36</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.01</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">4.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accounts receivable, net consisted of the following:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="28%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.4%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accounts   receivable</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">937</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">910</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Less: allowance   for doubtful accounts</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(36</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(34</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accounts   receivable, net</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">901</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">876</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Movement of allowance for doubtful accounts was as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="28%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.4%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Balance at   beginning of the year</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">34</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">36</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign currency   adjustment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Balance at end   of the year</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">36</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">34</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>37<a name="PB_37_204420_13"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">5.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>INVENTORIES</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Inventories consisted of the following:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="27%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.78%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="67%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.82%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.78%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.82%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Educational   merchandise</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.82%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,549</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,811</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.82%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-align:right;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,549</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,811</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">No inventory reserve was provided for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;text-indent:-35.45pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">6.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="28%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.4%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepaid training   and other service fees</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,126</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,484</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepaid rental   expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,738</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,734</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepayment   expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">384</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,136</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Staff advances</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">774</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">597</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Receivables from   the disposal of subsidiaries</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">547</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">574</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepayment for   purchase of inventories</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">488</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">866</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepayment for   property, plant and equipment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,304</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">865</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Receivables from   third party payment platform</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">181</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">82</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Interest receivables</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">121</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Others</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">999</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,784</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-align:right;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,541</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,243</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>38<a name="PB_38_204430_7056"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">7.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>LOAN RECEIVABLES</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:35.45pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loan receivables - current</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On May&nbsp;21, 2018, the Group entered into a loan agreement with a supplier, a third party. The loan, at principal of $582, will be repaid on December&nbsp;30, 2019, and the interest rate was set at the commercial bank deposit rate.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:35.45pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Loan receivables &#151; non-current</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In August&nbsp;2018, the Group provided a loan of $582 to Shanghai Peidi&#146;s non-controlling shareholder at interest rate of 7% per annum. The repayment of the loan was guaranteed by 20% equity shares of another company held by the borrower and the loan will be repaid on the second anniversary of the loan origination.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">No allowance for loan loss recorded for above loan receivables in 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">8.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Property, plant and equipment consisted of the following:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="28%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.4%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Buildings</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">959</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">907</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Furniture,   fixture and equipment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,475</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,639</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Leasehold   improvement</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">52,565</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">61,735</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Motor vehicles</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">977</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,154</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">63,976</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">74,435</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Less:   Accumulated depreciation</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(23,813</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(28,539</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-align:right;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">40,163</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">45,896</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Depreciation expenses were $4,831, $6,099 and $7,530 for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>39<a name="PB_39_204438_5335"></a></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade align="left" style="color:#010101;"></div>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">9.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>GOODWILL</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group has five reporting units where they carry goodwill resulting from the acquisitions</font>. The changes in carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018 were as follows.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="27%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.64%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.8%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.9%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.8%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.8%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Costs:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.8%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Beginning   balance</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">401</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">428</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.8%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Addition (Note   3)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25,035</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.8%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Foreign currency   adjustment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">27</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(367</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.8%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Ending balance</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">428</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25,096</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.8%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Goodwill   impairment loss</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.8%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.9%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Goodwill, net</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">428</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.1%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25,096</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.8%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Goodwill is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired.&#160; The Group performed the annual impairment test at year end and did not record any impairment of goodwill for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">10.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Intangible assets, net, consisted of the following:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="28%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.4%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Trademark</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,367</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Student base</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,632</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total costs</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,999</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Less:   accumulated amortization</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(508</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Intangible   assets, net</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,491</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amortization expenses for acquired intangible assets for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were nil, nil and $529, respectively. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, the estimated amortization expenses related to intangible assets for next five years is expected to be $1,133, $1,133, $1,133, $714 and $208 respectively, and $170 thereafter.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>40<a name="PB_40_204504_5796"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">11.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Equity method investments</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In April&nbsp;2016, the Group invested cash consideration of $231 to set up a joint venture, Hainan RYB International Kindergarten Management Co., Ltd (&#147;Hainan RYB&#148;), with a third party, and obtained 51% equity interest in ownership.&#160; The Group holds three seats out of five of the board of directors of Hainan RYB.&#160; </font>Subject to the articles of association of Hainan RYB, the adoption of any resolution of the board of directors shall require the affirmative vote of all directors of Hainan RYB.&#160; The Group used the equity method to account for the investment, because the Group had the ability to exercise significant influence but did not have control over the investee.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In September&nbsp;2016, the Group invested cash consideration of $301 to acquire 16% equity interest in Beijing Seven Children Education Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. (&#147;Seven Children&#148;). The Group holds one seat out of three of the board of directors of Seven Children. The Group used the equity method to account for the investment, because the Group had the ability to exercise significant influence but did not have control over the investee.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In November&nbsp;2018, the Group invested cash consideration of $4,400 for 19% equity interest in&#160; Beijing Da Ai Pre-school Management Education Technology Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. (&#147;Beijing Da Ai&#148;). The Company holds one seat out of three of the board of directors of Beijing Da Ai. The Group accounts for the investment using equity method, because the Group has the ability to exercise significant influence but does not have control over the investee. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, the consideration payable at $3,809 remained outstanding.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group shared loss of $189, $239 and $291 from its equity method investments during the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Available-for-sale security</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On June&nbsp;25, 2018, the Group entered into an investment agreement with the owners of Beijing Borderless Education Consulting Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. (&#147;Beijing Borderless&#148;), a company established in the PRC, principally engaged in providing education content and operating traditional cultural service platforms. The Group purchased 20% equity ownership interest for a cash consideration of $436. The investment was classified as available-for-sale security and measured at fair value as the Group determined that investment was debt security due to the redemption option available to the investor. The unrealized holding gains or losses of nil was reported in other comprehensive income for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The management had performed impairment testing at the end of 2018 and determined there was no impairment on such investment during the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>41<a name="PB_41_204514_2897"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 28.35pt;text-indent:-28.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 28.35pt;text-indent:-28.35pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">12.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other non-current assets consisted of the following:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="27%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:27.24%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.24%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.7%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.24%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.7%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.24%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Rental deposits </font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(1)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,110</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.7%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,027</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.24%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepayment for   investments </font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(2)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.7%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">20,021</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.24%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="67%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:67.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-align:right;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-align:right;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,110</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.7%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">24,048</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.24%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 53.4pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Rental deposits represent office and kindergartens rental deposits for the Group&#146;s operations, which will not be refunded within one year.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 53.4pt;text-indent:-.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>On September&nbsp;12, 2018, the Group entered into an agreement with a third party to acquire a kindergarten in Guangdong province of China. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, the group has paid consideration for this acquisition of $5,515 in cash and the closing of acquisition was still in progress, accordingly the Group recognized the prepayment as other non-current assets. The transaction was completed in January&nbsp;2019.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 53.4pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On December&nbsp;20, 2018, the Group entered into a loan agreement with the controlling shareholder (&#147;borrower&#148;) in a leading Singapore-based private childhood education group (&#147;Singapore education group&#148;) for a loan of $14,506 to the borrower. On February&nbsp;5, 2019, the Company further entered into a definitive agreement to acquire borrower&#146;s interest holding over Singapore education group for approximately RMB125 million (equivalent to $14,506) in cash. On March&nbsp;26, 2019, the Group entered into a series of share purchase agreement with borrower and other shareholders of Singapore education group, pursuant to which the Group acquired 77% of the issued and outstanding common stock of Singapore education group for a total cash consideration of RMB146.2 million (equivalent to $21,400), the principal of the loan to borrower was settled as part of the acquisition consideration and interest on the loan was waived per agreement. Since the loan was subsequently settled as acquisition consideration, the Group recorded the loan as other non-current assets as of December&nbsp;31, 2018. The acquisition in the Singapore education group was completed in April&nbsp;2019.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>42<a name="PB_42_204604_7608"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 28.35pt;text-indent:-28.35pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">13.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The components of accrued expenses and other current liabilities are as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="28%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.4%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Salary and   welfare payable</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,011</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,963</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accrued expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14,842</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,190</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Payables for   purchase of property, plant and equipment</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,550</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,878</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Payables for   purchase of educational merchandise</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,436</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,141</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Other tax   payable</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">635</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">282</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Consideration   payable</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,719</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Others</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,380</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,256</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="66%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:66.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-align:right;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-align:right;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">51,854</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">60,429</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">14.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Measured or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group measured its financial assets and liabilities, including cash equivalents, available-for-sale security, restricted cash, accounts receivable, loan receivables, amounts due from related parties, other receivables and other payables on a recurring basis as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018.&#160; Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued based on the quoted market price in an active market.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The carrying amounts of accounts receivables, loan receivables-current and amounts due from related parties approximate their fair values. The carrying amount of loan receivables &#151;noncurrent approximates fair value as its interest rates are at the same level of current market yield for comparable loans.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company measured available-for-sale security based on a valuation which utilizes income approach to determine the equity value and the options-pricing method to determine the allocated values between preferred shares and common shares. The available-for-sale security is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because the Company used unobservable inputs to value the investment. The significant unobservable inputs include the forecast financial performance of the investee business and discount rate to determine the fair value of the business.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>43<a name="PB_43_204604_8146"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">14.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Measured or disclosed at fair value on a non-recurring basis</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group&#146;s goodwill and intangible assets are primarily acquired through business acquisitions. Purchase price allocation are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of the acquisition dates. The Group measures its goodwill and intangible assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value. Acquired intangible assets are measured using the income approach - discounted cash flow method when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable. </font>The Group did not recognize any impairment loss related to intangible assets acquired for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group measures long-term equity method investment at fair value on a non-recurring basis whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may no longer be recoverable. The fair value is determined using models with significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs), primarily the management projection of discounted future cash flow and the discount rate. The Group did not recognize any impairment loss related to the long-term equity method investment for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">15.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>ORDINARY SHARES</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company&#146;s fourth amended and restated Memorandum and Article&nbsp;of Association authorized the Company to issue 99,999,999 ordinary shares with a par value of $0.001 per share.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On November&nbsp;5, 2015, the Company re-designated 10,115,854 ordinary shares as Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On November&nbsp;5, 2015, the Company issued 13,047,947 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares to RYB Education Limited </font>(a company established by Ms.&nbsp;Yanlai Shi, the director and Chief Executive Officer of the Company), with total proceeds of $50,224.&#160; RYB Education Limited shall be entitled to receive special dividend and any dividend declared in relation to the future investor financing transaction, which shall not be declared in favor of or distributed to any Class&nbsp;A ordinary shareholders.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the 5</font><font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">th</font>&#160;Amended and Restated Memorandum of Association of the Company dated August&nbsp;30, 2017, upon the completion of IPO, each Class&nbsp;A ordinary share is entitled to one vote, and each Class&nbsp;B ordinary share is entitled to ten votes.&#160; Each Class&nbsp;B ordinary share is convertible into one Class&nbsp;A ordinary share at any time by the holder thereof.&#160; Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares are not convertible into Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares under any circumstances.&#160; Except for voting and conversion rights, holder of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares and Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares have the same rights.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>44<a name="PB_44_204604_7091"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">15.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>ORDINARY SHARES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Upon the completion of the Company&#146;s IPO in September, 2017, (i)&nbsp;3,253,870 of Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares were&#160; re-designated as Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis, (ii)&nbsp;9,352,676 of Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares were re-designated Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis, (iii)&nbsp;the golden share was redeemed by the Company, and (iv)&nbsp;the Company offered and issued 5,500,000 Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares with a par value $0.001 per share at the total proceeds of $94,627 through IPO.&#160; IPO related expense is $4,492, out of which $3,073 was paid in 2017 and the remaining was paid in the current period.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, there were 29,213,801 and 29,213,801 ordinary shares issued and outstanding.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;">Share repurchase program</font></i></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On November&nbsp;24, 2017, the Company announced that the board of directors of the Company has approved a share repurchase program whereby the Company is authorized to repurchase its own ordinary shares in the form of American depositary shares with an aggregate value of up to $50 million during the next 12 months.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On December&nbsp;18, 2018, the Company announced that the board of directors of the Company approved another share repurchase program whereby the Company is authorized to repurchase its own ordinary shares in the form of American depositary shares with an aggregate value of up to $12 million during the next 12 months.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, the Company did not repurchase any shares under the programs.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">16.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company adopted the 2009 and 2017 Share Incentive Plans for the grant of share options to employees, directors and non-employees to provide incentive for their services.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The maximum number of ordinary shares that may be delivered pursuant to compensatory awards granted to the employees, directors and non-employees under the 2009 Share Incentive Plan should not exceed 2,573,756 ordinary shares of par value $0.001 per share.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The maximum aggregate number of ordinary shares that may be issued pursuant to all awards is initially 2,059,005, plus an annual increase on the first day of each of the Company&#146;s fiscal years the term of the 2017 Share Incentive Plan, commencing with the fiscal year beginning January&nbsp;1, 2018, by an amount equal to 2.0% of the total number of ordinary shares issued and outstanding on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>45<a name="PB_45_204604_455"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">16.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Share options</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On June&nbsp;22, 2017, the Company granted a total of 1,286,878 share options to directors at an exercise price of $11.66 per option.&#160; The options will vest in accordance with the vesting schedules set out in the respective share option agreements.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If the Company completes a qualified IPO before June&nbsp;22, 2018, the vesting and expiration terms are:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(i)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>25% of the share options will be vested and exercisable on June&nbsp;22, 2018, and will expire on June&nbsp;21, 2027;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(ii)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>75% of the share options will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after June&nbsp;22, 2018, and will expire on June&nbsp;21, 2027.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If the Company does not complete a qualified IPO before June&nbsp;22, 2018, the vesting and expiration terms are:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(i)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>25% of the share options will be vested and exercisable on the date of 1<font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">st</font>&#160;trading date of the IPO, and will expire on June&nbsp;21, 2027;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(ii)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>75% of the share options will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after the 1<font size="1" style="font-size:6.5pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">st</font>&#160;trading date of the IPO, and will expire on June&nbsp;21, 2027.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As the Company completed the qualified IPO on September&nbsp;27, 2017, the first vesting schedule applied.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On June&nbsp;22, 2017, the Company granted a total of 772,127 share options to employees at an exercise price of $11.66 per option. The options will vest in accordance with the vesting schedules set out in the respective share option agreements.&#160; The vesting and expiration terms are:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(i)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>25% of the share options will be vested and exercisable on June&nbsp;22, 2018, and will expire on June&nbsp;21, 2027;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(ii)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>75% of the share options will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after June&nbsp;22, 2018, and will expire on June&nbsp;21, 2027.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On July&nbsp;1, 2017, the Company granted a total of 50,300 share options to a director and a consultant at weighted average exercise price of $1.48 per option. The options were fully vested on the grant date and will expire on June&nbsp;30, 2027.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On April&nbsp;2, 2018, the Company granted 20,000 share options to an employee at an exercise price of $0.01 per option. The options will vest in accordance with the vesting schedules set out in the respective share option agreements.&#160; The vesting and expiration terms are:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(i)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>25% of the share options will be vested and exercisable on April&nbsp;1, 2019, and will expire on April&nbsp;1, 2028;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(ii)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>75% of the share options will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after April&nbsp;1, 2019, and will expire on April&nbsp;1, 2028.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>46<a name="PB_46_204604_4141"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">16.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Share options</font></u> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">A summary of the share option activities is as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="28%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Number</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Weighted</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Weighted&nbsp;average</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Weighted&nbsp;average</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Aggregate</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="28%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">of&nbsp;options</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">average</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">grant-date</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">remaining&nbsp;contractual</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">intrinsic</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="28%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.22%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">outstanding</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">exercise&nbsp;price</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">fair&nbsp;value&nbsp;per&nbsp;option</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">term&nbsp;(years)</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.58%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">value</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="28%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.58%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="28%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Options   outstanding at January&nbsp;1, 2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,566,256</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.15</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.02</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.52</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.58%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,639</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="28%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Forfeited</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(29,300</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.76</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.41</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.58%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="28%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Options   outstanding at December&nbsp;31, 2016</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,536,956</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.15</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.03</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.53</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.58%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15,281</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="28%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Granted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,109,305</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.42</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.75</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.58%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="28%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Exercised</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(550,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.08</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.22</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.58%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="28%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Forfeited</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(17,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.32</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.79</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.58%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="28%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Options   outstanding at December&nbsp;31, 2017</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,079,261</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7.09</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3.57</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6.91</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.58%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">51,117</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="28%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Granted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">20,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.01</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17.39</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9.26</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.58%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">117</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="28%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Forfeited</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(42,250</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.66</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.34</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.58%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="28%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Options   outstanding at December&nbsp;31, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,057,011</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7.00</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3.62</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.93</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.58%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,337</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="28%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:28.22%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Options   exercisable at December&nbsp;31, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,517,781</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="10%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:10.72%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6.36</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3.09</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.53</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="8%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:8.58%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,220</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.6%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company recorded share-based compensation expenses relating to share options of nil, $3,990 and $4,869 for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, total unrecognized compensation expenses relating to unvested share options were $3,376, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.51 years.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The fair value of the options granted is estimated on the dates of grant using the binomial option pricing model with the following assumptions used.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Grant&nbsp;date</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">June&nbsp;22,&nbsp;2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">July&nbsp;1,&nbsp;2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">April&nbsp;2,&nbsp;2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Risk-free   interest rate</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.15%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.31%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.73%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Expected   volatility</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">40%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">40%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">38%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Expected   dividend yield</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Exercise   multiples</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.8/2.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.8/2.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.2</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="51%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:51.26%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Fair value of   underlying ordinary share</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.67</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11.67</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17.40</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;text-indent:-34.9pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Risk-free interest rate</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Risk-free interest rate was estimated based on the daily treasury long term rate of U.S. Treasury Department with a maturity period close to the expected term of the options.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>47<a name="PB_47_204604_8627"></a></p>
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<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">16.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Share options</font></u> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;text-indent:-34.9pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Expected volatility</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Expected volatility of the underlying ordinary shares during the lives of the options was estimated based on the historical stock price volatility of comparable listed companies over a period comparable to the expected term of the options before September&nbsp;27, 2017, and based on the historical volatility of the Company&#146;s share price since September&nbsp;27, 2017.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;text-indent:-34.9pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Expected dividend yield</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Expected dividend yield was estimated by the Group based on its expected dividend policy over the expected term of the options.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;text-indent:-34.9pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(4)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Exercise multiples</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Exercise multiple represents the value of the underlying share as a multiple of exercise price of the option which, if achieved, results in exercise of the option.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;text-indent:-34.9pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(5)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Fair value of underlying ordinary shares</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 70.9pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The estimated fair value of the ordinary shares underlying the options as of the respective grant dates was determined based on a retrospective valuation with the assistance of a third party appraiser before September&nbsp;27, 2017, and based on the Company&#146;s share price since September&nbsp;27, 2017.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Nonvested shares</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On March&nbsp;14, 2018, the Company granted 200,000 nonvested shares to three directors and executive officers. 25% of the nonvested shares will be vested on March&nbsp;14, 2019. 75% of the nonvested will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after March&nbsp;14, 2019. The grant date fair value of the nonvested shares was $20.43 per share, which was the closing price of the Company&#146;s ordinary share on New York Stock Exchange (&#147;NYSE&#148;) on March&nbsp;14, 2018. This grant resulted in a total share-based compensation of $4,086, to be recognized ratably over the requisite service period of 4 years.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On October&nbsp;24, 2018, the Company granted 18,000 nonvested shares to a non-employee. 25% of the nonvested will be vested on October&nbsp;23, 2019. 75% of the nonvested will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after October&nbsp;23, 2019. The grant date fair value of the nonvested shares was $17.11 per share, which was the closing price of the Company&#146;s ordinary share on NYSE on October&nbsp;24, 2018. This grant resulted in a total share-based compensation of $308, to be recognized ratably over the requisite service period of 4 years.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>48<a name="PB_48_204925_7906"></a></p>
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<div style="page-break-before:always;"></div>
<div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">16.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Nonvested shares</font></u> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">A summary of the nonvested shares for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 is as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Number</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Weighted</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">of&nbsp;nonvested&nbsp;shares</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">average&nbsp;grant&nbsp;date</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Aggregate</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">outstanding</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">fair&nbsp;value</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">intrinsic&nbsp;value</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Nonvested shares   outstanding at December&nbsp;31, 2016 and 2017</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Granted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">218,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Nonvested shares   outstanding at December&nbsp;31, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">218,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">20.16</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,273</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="55%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:55.58%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Nonvested shares   vested and expected to vest at December&nbsp;31, 2018</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">218,000</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="13%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:13.92%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">20.16</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,273</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company recorded share-based compensation expenses relating to nonvested shares of nil, nil and $1,878 for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, total unrecognized compensation expenses relating to unvested nonvested shares were $2,516, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.29 years.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">17.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>INCOME TAXES</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Cayman Islands</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company is a tax-exempt entity incorporated in Cayman Islands.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">H</font></i></b><b><i style="font-weight:bold;">ong</i></b><b><i style="font-weight:bold;"> Kong</i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company&#146;s subsidiaries located in Hong Kong and are subject to a profits tax rate of 8.25% on assessable profits on the first Hong Kong Dollars (&#147;HK$&#148;) 2 million and 16.5% for any assessable profits in excess of HK$2 million starting from the financial commencing on April&nbsp;1, 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>49<a name="PB_49_204925_3736"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">17.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>INCOME TAXES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">China</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company&#146;s subsidiaries, the VIEs and the VIEs&#146; subsidiaries and kindergartens, which were entities established in the PRC (the &#147;PRC entities&#148;) are subject to PRC Enterprise Income Tax (EIT), on the taxable income in accordance with the relevant PRC income tax laws, which have adopted a unified income tax rate of 25% since January&nbsp;1, 2008.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The current and deferred components of the income tax expense appearing in the consolidated statements of operations are as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.92%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Current tax   expense</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,842</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,291</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,351</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred tax   expense</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,687</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(5,479</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3,892</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,155</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,812</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,459</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The principle components of deferred taxes and deferred tax liabilities are as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.92%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred tax   assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Accrued expenses</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,918</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,615</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,094</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net operating   loss carry-forwards</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,306</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,337</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14,123</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total deferred   tax assets</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">9,224</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">14,952</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18,217</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Less: valuation   allowance</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,273</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,522</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2,022</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred tax   assets, net</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,951</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,430</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,195</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deferred tax   liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Acquired   intangible assets, net</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,110</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="52%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:52.32%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total deferred   tax liabilities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,110</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, the Group had net operating loss carried forward from the PRC entities of $45,348 and $56,492, respectively, which will expire on various dates from December&nbsp;31, 2019 to December&nbsp;31, 2023.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>50<a name="PB_50_204925_9621"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">17.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>INCOME TAXES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The reconciliation of the effective tax rate and the statutory income tax rate applicable to PRC operations is as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
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<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="42%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:42.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="53%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Income before   income taxes</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,231</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,592</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,037</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Income tax   expense computed at an applicable tax rate of 25%</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,058</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,648</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">259</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Permanent   differences</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">80</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Effect of income   tax rate difference in other jurisdictions</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">909</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,690</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Change in   valuation allowance</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">249</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(500</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="53%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,155</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3,812</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,459</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In addition, u</font>ncertainties exist with respect to how the current income tax law in the PRC applies to the Group&#146;s overall operations, and more specifically, with regard to tax residency status.&#160; The New EIT Law includes a provision specifying that legal entities organized outside of the PRC will be considered residents for Chinese Income tax purposes if the place of effective management or control is within the PRC.&#160; The implementation rules&nbsp;to the New EIT Law provide that non-resident legal entities will be considered PRC residents if substantial and overall management and control over the manufacturing and business operations, personnel, accounting and properties, occurs within the PRC. &#160;Despite the present uncertainties resulting from the limited PRC tax guidance on the issue, the Group does not believe that the legal entities organized outside of the PRC within the Group should be treated as residents for EIT law purposes.&#160; If the PRC tax authorities subsequently determine that the Company should be deemed resident enterprises, the Company will be subject to the PRC income taxes, at a rate of 25%.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If any entity within the Group that is outside the PRC were to be a non-resident for PRC tax purposes dividends paid to it out of profits earned by PRC subsidiaries after January&nbsp;1, 2008 would be subject to a withholding tax at a rate of 10%, subject to reduction by an applicable tax treaty with the PRC.&#160; As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, the Company</font>&#146;s subsidiaries, the VIEs, and VIEs&#146; subsidiaries and kindergartens located in the PRC recorded aggregate accumulated deficits.&#160; Accordingly, no deferred tax liabilities has been accrued for the Chinese dividend withholding taxes.&#160; In the future, aggregate undistributed earnings of the Company&#146;s subsidiaries, the VIEs, and VIEs&#146; subsidiaries and kindergartens located in the PRC, if any, that are taxable upon distribution to the Company, will be considered to be indefinitely reinvested, because the Company does not have any plan to pay cash dividends by using any undistributed earnings of the Company&#146;s subsidiaries, the VIEs, and VIEs&#146; subsidiaries and kindergartens located in the PRC in the foreseeable future and intends to retain most of their available funds and any future earnings for use in the operation and expansion of their business.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>51<a name="PB_51_204925_8715"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">17.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>INCOME TAXES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.55pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group did not identify significant unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.&#160; The Group did not incur any interest and penalties related to potential underpaid income tax expenses and also does not anticipate any significant increases or decreases in unrecognized tax benefits in the next 12 months from December&nbsp;31, 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">18.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>EMPLOYEE DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Full time employees of the Group in the PRC participate in a government mandated defined contribution plan, pursuant to which certain pension benefits, medical care, employee housing fund, unemployment insurance and other welfare benefits are provided to employees.&#160; Chinese labor regulations require that the Group&#146;s PRC entities make contributions to the government for these benefits based on certain percentages of the employees&#146; salaries.&#160; The Group has no legal obligation for the benefits beyond the contributions made.&#160; The total amounts for such employee benefits, which were expensed as incurred, were $9,361, $12,748 and $12,868 for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">19.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share for each of the periods presented were calculated as follows:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<td width="57%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="39%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:39.68%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="57%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.82%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.82%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="57%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Numerator:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.82%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net income   (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. for   computing basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6,505</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,115</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.82%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,789</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.82%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Denominator:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.82%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Weighted average   ordinary shares outstanding used in computing basic net income (loss) per   ordinary share</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">23,163,801</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">24,735,445</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.82%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,213,801</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.82%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Effect of   dilutive securities</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.82%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Plus incremental   weighted average ordinary shares from assumed conversions of options and nonvested   shares using the treasury stock method</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,518,724</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1,831,212</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.82%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.82%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Weighted average   ordinary shares outstanding used in computing diluted net income per ordinary   share</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">24,682,525</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,566,657</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.82%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,213,801</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.82%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net income   (loss) per ordinary share-basic</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.28</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.29</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.82%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.06</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="57%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:57.1%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net income   (loss) per ordinary share-diluted</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.26</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.78%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">0.27</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="11%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:11.82%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(0.06</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 1pt 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>52<a name="PB_52_204925_563"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">19.</font></b>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; <b>NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018, the following shares outstanding were excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per ordinary share, as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive for the periods presented.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="81%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:81.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="81%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:81.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="81%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:81.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="81%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:81.78%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Options and   nonvested shares</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,275,011</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">20.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Related parties</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="86%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:1.0in;">
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Name&nbsp;of&nbsp;related&nbsp;parties</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="56%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:56.2%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Relationship&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;Group</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="56%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:56.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Mr.&nbsp;Chimin Cao</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="56%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:56.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Ms.&nbsp;Zhiying Li</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="56%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:56.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Spouse of Mr.&nbsp;Chimin Cao</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="41%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:41.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Hainan RYB</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="56%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:56.2%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Equity method long-term investee of the Group</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>The significant related party transactions are as follows:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="86%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:1.0in;">
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.46%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="53%" colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:53.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.46%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.46%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Rental expense   recorded:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.46%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Ms.&nbsp;Zhiying   Li </font><font size="1" style="font-size:7.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(i)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">294</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">293</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">332</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="43%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.46%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">294</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">293</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">332</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(3)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>The significant balances between the Group and its related parties are as follows:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="86%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:1.0in;">
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="34%" colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:34.62%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">As&nbsp;of&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amounts due   from:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Hainan RYB </font><font size="1" style="font-size:7.0pt;position:relative;top:-3.0pt;">(ii)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">126</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="61%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:61.92%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">126</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.3%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.16%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#151;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.16%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<div style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade align="left" style="color:black;"></div>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(i)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>The transactions with the related party shown above represent the rental expenses recorded in each year.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 1.0in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(ii)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>The balances with related parties were interest-free, unsecured and repayable on demand.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>53<a name="PB_53_204925_9497"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">21.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Operating lease commitments</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Future minimum payments under non-cancelable operating leases related to offices and kindergartens consisted of the following at December&nbsp;31, </font>2018:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="80%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:80.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Years ending   December&nbsp;31,</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="80%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:80.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2019</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,607</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="80%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:80.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2020</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15,075</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="80%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:80.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2021</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">13,155</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="80%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:80.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2022</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">12,002</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="80%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:80.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2023 and   thereafter</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">75,758</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="80%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:80.72%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="16%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:16.08%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">132,597</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Payments under operating leases are expensed on a straight-line basis over the periods of their respective leases.&#160; The terms of the leases do not contain rent escalation or contingent rents.&#160; For the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, total rental expense for all operating leases amounted to $10,580, $11,760 and $16,195, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Purchase commitments</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Future minimum purchase obligations payments under non-cancelable purchase agreements related to curriculum collaboration with international institutions consisted of the following at December&nbsp;31, </font>2018:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="93%" style="border-collapse:collapse;margin-left:.5in;">
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Years ending December&nbsp;31,</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2019</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">644</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2020</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">644</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2021</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">408</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2022</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">277</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2023 and   thereafter</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">505</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="83%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:83.4%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.68%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="12%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 2.25pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:12.86%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2,478</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>54<a name="PB_54_205204_109"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2</font></b><b>1</b><b>.</b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Contingencies</font></i></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In order to operate kindergartens, the Group is required to obtain and maintain various approvals, licenses, and permits and to fulfill registration and filing requirements pursuant to applicable laws and regulations. For instance, to establish a kindergarten, a private school operation permit from the local education bureau and registration certificate for private non-enterprise entities with the local civil affairs bureau will be required, and the Group is required to periodically renew the private school operation permit and pass annual inspections conducted by the relevant government authorities.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Given the significant amount of discretion the local PRC authorities may have in interpreting, implementing and enforcing relevant rules&nbsp;and regulations, as well as other factors beyond control of the Group, while the Group intends to obtain all requisite permits and complete necessary filings and registrations on a timely basis for the Group</font>&#146;s operations, the Group cannot assure to obtain all required permits in time.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If the Group fails to receive required permits or certificates in a timely manner, or at all, the Group may be subject to fines, confiscation of the gains derived from the non-compliant operations, suspension of the non-compliant teaching facilities or liability to indemnify economic loss suffered by the Group&#146;s students, which may materially and adversely affect the Group</font>&#146;s business, financial conditions and results of operations.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Currently, the Group has not received private school operation permits or registration certificates for private non-enterprise entities for certain directly operated kindergartens, and the Group is in the process of obtaining the permits or certificates for these kindergartens.&#160; During the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017, 2018, net revenues generated from these kindergartens</font> were $4,489, $7,241 and $11,685, respectively.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On November&nbsp;7, 2016, the Standing Committee of the National People&#146;s Congress promulgated the Decision on Amending the Law on the Promotion of Private Education of the PRC (the &#147;Amended Private Education Law&#148;), which became effective on September&nbsp;1, 2017. On December&nbsp;29, 2018, the Decision of the Standing Committee of the National Peoples Congress on Amending the Seven Laws of the Labor Law of the PRC was promulgated by Order No.&nbsp;24 of the President of the PRC and took into effect on the same date, which made two minor adjusts to Article&nbsp;26 and Article&nbsp;64 of the Amended Private Education Promotion Law. Due to lack of authoritative interpretation and implementation guidance, the potential impact related to the Group not fully complying with the Amended Private Education Law or any relevant regulations cannot be reasonably estimated at the issuance of this report.&#160; As a result, the Group did not record any liabilities pertaining to this.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>55<a name="PB_55_205221_7056"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2</font></b><b>1</b><b>.</b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><b><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;">Contingencies</font></i></b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company, three of its directors and officers, and certain underwriters for the Company&#146;s initial public offering were named as defendants in a putative class action filed in the Superior Court of the State of California for the County of San Mateo. The complaint alleges that the Company&#146;s registration statements contained misstatements or omissions regarding its business, operations and prospects in violation of the U.S. securities laws. Certain preliminary motion papers have been filed, but the court has not yet ruled. On September&nbsp;5, 2018, this case was stayed on forum non conveniens grounds.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Company and certain of its directors and officers were named as defendants in a putative class action filed, on November&nbsp;21, 2018, in the Supreme Court of the State of New York County of Queens. The complaint alleges that the Company&#146;s registration statements contained misstatements or omissions regarding the Company&#146;s business and operations in violation of the U.S. securities laws.&nbsp; The complaint states that the plaintiffs seek to represent a class of persons who allegedly suffered damages as a result of their purchase of the Company&#146;s securities issued pursuant to and traceable to the Company&#146;s initial public offering on or about September&nbsp;27, 2017, and alleges violations of the U.S. securities laws.&nbsp;As this case remains in its preliminary stage, the likelihood of any unfavorable outcome or any estimate of the amount or range of any potential loss cannot be reasonably estimated at the present time.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">As a result, the Group did not record any liabilities pertaining to these.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">22.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SEGMENT INFORMATION</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group&#146;s chief operating decision maker (&#147;CODM&#148;) has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, who reviews financial information of operating segments when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the Group. An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur costs, and is identified on the basis of the internal financial reports that are provided to and regularly reviewed by the Group&#146;s CODM. For the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016 and 2017, the Group&#146;s CODM reviewed the financial information of the education business carried out by the Group on a consolidated basis. Therefore, the Group has one operating and reportable segment, which is the provision of educational services, prior to 2018. For the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018, the Group&#146;s CODM changed operating segment when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the Group due to business plan and developments, and identified three operating segments, including kindergartens, play-and-learn centers and others. The Group operates solely in the PRC and all of the Group&#146;s long-lived assets are located in the PRC.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>56<a name="PB_56_205232_5335"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">22.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SEGMENT INFORMATION</b> - continued</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group&#146;s CODM evaluates performance based on each reporting segment&#146;s revenue, costs of revenues and gross profit. Revenues, cost of revenues and gross profits by segment are presented below. Separate financial information of operating income by segment is not available. The following financial data has been retrospectively presented to give effect to the current structure.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2016</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2017</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">2018</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Net revenues:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Kindergartens</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">78,766</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">105,679</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">124,175</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Play-and-learn   centers</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25,390</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,871</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26,777</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Others</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,357</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,253</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,546</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total net   revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108,513</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">140,803</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">156,498</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cost of   revenues:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Kindergartens</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">68,491</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">88,281</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">108,140</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Play-and-learn   centers</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,320</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">18,129</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">15,694</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Others</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5,805</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4,867</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7,030</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total cost of   revenues</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">91,616</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">111,277</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">130,864</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Gross profit</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Kindergartens</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">10,275</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">17,398</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,035</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Play-and-learn   centers</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8,070</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,742</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">11,083</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 20.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Others</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,448</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">386</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1,484</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0.375pt 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">)</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.1pt;text-indent:-10.1pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:47.5%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Total gross   profit</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">16,897</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">29,526</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.14%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="15%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.0%;">
<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">25,634</font></p>    </td>
<td width="1%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:1.08%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The Group&#146;s CODM does not review the financial position by operating segments, thus total assets by operating segment is not presented.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>57<a name="PB_57_205240_5796"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">23.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>RESTRICTED NET ASSETS</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Relevant PRC statutory laws and regulations permit payments of dividends by the Group&#146;s PRC entities only out of their retained earnings, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations.&#160; The results of operations reflected in the financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP differ from those reflected in the statutory financial statements of the Company&#146;s entities.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prior to payment of dividends, pursuant to the PRC laws and regulations, enterprises incorporated in the PRC must make appropriations from after-tax profit to non-distributable reserve funds as determined by the Board of Directors of each company.&#160; These reserves include (i)&nbsp;general reserve, and (ii)&nbsp;other reserves at the discretion of the Board of Director.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Subject to certain cumulative limits, the general reserve requires annual appropriations of 10% of after-tax</font> profits as determined under PRC laws and regulations at each year-end until the balance reaches 50% of the PRC entity registered capital; the other reserve appropriations are at the Company&#146;s discretion.&#160; These reserves can only be used for specific purposes of enterprise expansion and are not distributable as cash dividends.&#160; The Company&#146;s subsidiaries, the VIEs, and VIEs&#146; subsidiaries, contributed nil and nil to the general reserve during the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC laws and regulations require kindergartens that require reasonable returns to contribute 25% of after-tax income before payments of dividend to a fund to be used for the construction or maintenance of the kindergarten or procurement or upgrading of educational facility.&#160; For kindergartens that do not require reasonable returns, this amount should be equivalent to no less than 25% of the annual increase of its net assets as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the PRC.&#160; For the Group&#146;s kindergartens, amounts contributed to the reserve of $522 and $684 for the years ended December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">These reserves are included as statutory reserves in the consolidated statements of changes in equity. The statutory reserves cannot be transferred to the Company in the form of loans or advances and are not distributable as cash dividends except in the event of liquidation.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Because the Group&#146;s PRC entities can only be paid out of distributable profits reported in accordance with PRC accounting standards, the Group&#146;s PRC entities are restricted from transferring a portion of their net assets to the Company. The restricted amounts include the paid-in capital and statutory reserves of the Group&#146;s PRC entities. The aggregate amount of paid-in capital and statutory reserves, which represented the amount of net assets of the Group&#146;s PRC entities not available for distribution, were $9,828 and $12,663 as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 </font>and 2018, respectively.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>58<a name="PB_58_205249_2897"></a></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;"><a href="#TableOfContents" title="Click to go to Table of Contents">Table of Contents</a></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><u><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB EDUCATION,&nbsp;INC.</font></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016, 2017 AND 2018</font></b></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-indent:-.5in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">24.</font></b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><b>SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On September&nbsp;12, 2018, </font>the Group entered into an agreement with a third party to acquire a kindergarten in Guangdong province of China. As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, the closing of acquisition was still in progress and the transaction was completed in January&nbsp;2019 (see Note 12).</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt 35.45pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">On February&nbsp;5, 2019, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire the controlling interest of Singapore education group. On March&nbsp;26, 2019, the Group entered into a series of share purchase agreement to acquired 77% of Singapore education group. The acquisition in Singapore education group was completed in April&nbsp;2019 (see Note 12).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">F-</font>59<a name="PB_59_205255_3020"></a></p>
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Exhibit&nbsp;8.1</font></b><a name="Exhibit8_1_055828"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">List of Significant Subsidiaries and Consolidated Affiliated Entities of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc.</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<td width="68%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Subsidiaries</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Place&nbsp;of<br>   Incorporation</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Beijing RYB Technology Development Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.<br>   (&#21271;&#20140;&#32418;&#40644;&#34013;&#31185;&#25216;&#21457;&#23637;&#26377;&#38480;&#20844;&#21496;)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="68%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Precious Companion Group Limited<br>   (&#21551;&#20803;&#25945;&#32946;&#38598;&#22242;&#26377;&#38480;&#20844;&#21496;)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Hong Kong</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Consolidated Variable Interest   Entity</font></b></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Place of<br>   Incorporation</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="68%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<td width="68%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Beijing RYB Children Education Technology   Development Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.<br>   (&#21271;&#20140;&#32418;&#40644;&#34013;&#20799;&#31461;&#25945;&#32946;&#31185;&#25216;&#21457;&#23637;&#26377;&#38480;&#20844;&#21496;)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Subsidiaries and Sponsored   Entities of Consolidated Variable Interest Entit</font></b></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Place of<br>   Incorporation</font></b></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Beijing Development RYB Bilingual Kindergarten<br>   (&#21271;&#20140;&#24320;&#21457;&#32418;&#40644;&#34013;&#21452;&#35821;&#24188;&#20799;&#22253;)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Beijing Aizhudou Culture Development Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.<br>   (&#21271;&#20140;&#29233;&#31481;&#20828;&#25991;&#21270;&#21457;&#23637;&#26377;&#38480;&#20844;&#21496;)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Shenzhen RYB Children Education Technology   Development Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.<br>   (&#28145;&#22323;&#32418;&#40644;&#34013;&#20799;&#31461;&#25945;&#32946;&#31185;&#25216;&#26377;&#38480;&#20844;&#21496;)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="background:#CCEEFF;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
<tr>
<td width="68%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:68.06%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Beijing Youer Lezhi Technology Development   Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.<br>   (&#21271;&#20140;&#20248;&#20799;&#20048;&#26234;&#31185;&#25216;&#21457;&#23637;&#26377;&#38480;&#20844;&#21496;)</font></p>    </td>
<td width="2%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:2.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="29%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:29.94%;">
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">PRC</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">* Other subsidiaries and sponsored entities of&nbsp;the consolidated variable interest entity of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. have been omitted from this list since, considered in the aggregate as a single entity, they would not constitute a significant subsidiary.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<TYPE>EX-12.1
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<DESCRIPTION>EX-12.1
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">EXHIBIT&nbsp;12.1</font></b><a name="EXHIBIT12_1_060330"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Certification by the Principal Executive Officer<br> Pursuant to Section&nbsp;302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">I, Yanlai Shi, certify that:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; I have reviewed this annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc.;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 27.35pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 27.35pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the company as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 27.35pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>The company&#146;s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules&nbsp;13a-15(e)&nbsp;and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules&nbsp;13a-15(f)&nbsp;and 15d-15(f)) for the company and have:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 54.7pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(a)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 54.7pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(b)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 54.7pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(c)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Evaluated the effectiveness of the company&#146;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 54.7pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(d)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Disclosed in this report any change in the company&#146;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this annual report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the company&#146;s internal control over financial reporting;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 27.35pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>The company&#146;s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the company&#146;s auditors and the audit committee of the company&#146;s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 54.7pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(a)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the company&#146;s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 54.7pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(b)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the company&#146;s internal control over financial reporting.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Date:</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">April&nbsp;26, 2019</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">By:</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">/s/ Yanlai Shi</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Name:</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Yanlai Shi</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chief Executive Officer</font></p>    </td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-12.2
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>a19-2997_1ex12d2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EX-12.2
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">EXHIBIT&nbsp;12.2</font></b><a name="EXHIBIT12_2_061444"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Certification by the Principal Financial Officer<br> Pursuant to Section&nbsp;302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</font></b></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">I, Ping Wei, certify that:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">1.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; I have reviewed this annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc.;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 27.35pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 27.35pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the company as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 27.35pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>The company&#146;s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules&nbsp;13a-15(e)&nbsp;and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules&nbsp;13a-15(f)&nbsp;and 15d-15(f)) for the company and have:</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 54.7pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(a)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 54.7pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(b)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 54.7pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(c)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Evaluated the effectiveness of the company&#146;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 54.7pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(d)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Disclosed in this report any change in the company&#146;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by the annual report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the company&#146;s internal control over financial reporting;</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 27.35pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5.</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>The company&#146;s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the company&#146;s auditors and the audit committee of the company&#146;s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 54.7pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(a)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the company&#146;s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 54.7pt;text-indent:-27.35pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(b)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the company&#146;s internal control over financial reporting.</p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Date:</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">April&nbsp;26, 2019</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">By:</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">/s/ Ping Wei</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Name:</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Ping Wei</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Title:</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chief Financial Officer</font></p>    </td>
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<TYPE>EX-13.1
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>a19-2997_1ex13d1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EX-13.1
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">EXHIBIT&nbsp;13.1</font></b><a name="EXHIBIT13_1_061946"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Certification by the Principal Executive Officer<br> Pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In connection with the Annual Report of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. (the &#147;Company&#148;) on Form&nbsp;20-F for the fiscal year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the &#147;Report&#148;),&nbsp;I, Yanlai Shi, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350, as adopted pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 65.5pt;text-indent:-38.15pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section&nbsp;13(a)&nbsp;or 15(d)&nbsp;of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 65.5pt;text-indent:-38.15pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.</p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">April&nbsp;26, 2019</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">By:</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">/s/ Yanlai Shi</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Name:</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Yanlai Shi</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chief Executive Officer</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<TYPE>EX-13.2
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>a19-2997_1ex13d2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EX-13.2
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">EXHIBIT&nbsp;13.2</font></b><a name="EXHIBIT13_2_062316"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Certification by the Principal Financial Officer<br> Pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.25in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In connection with the Annual Report of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. (the &#147;Company&#148;) on Form&nbsp;20-F for the fiscal year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the &#147;Report&#148;),&nbsp;I, Ping Wei, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350, as adopted pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 65.5pt;text-indent:-38.15pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(1)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section&nbsp;13(a)&nbsp;or 15(d)&nbsp;of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 65.5pt;text-indent:-38.15pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(2)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font>The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.</p>
<p align="center" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Date:</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">April&nbsp;26, 2019</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">By:</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">/s/ Ping Wei</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Name:</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Ping Wei</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="43%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:43.84%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Title:</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chief Financial Officer</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<TYPE>EX-15.1
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>a19-2997_1ex15d1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EX-15.1
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">EXHIBIT&nbsp;15.1</font></b><a name="EXHIBIT15_1_062615"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4/F, No.&nbsp;29 Building, Fangguyuan Section&nbsp;1, Fangzhuang</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Fengtai District, Beijing 100078</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">People&#146;s Republic of China</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">26 April&nbsp;2019</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Dear Sirs,</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We have acted as legal advisers as to the laws of the Cayman Islands to RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc., an exempted limited liability company incorporated in the Cayman Islands (the &#147;Company&#148;), in connection with the filing by the Company with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#147;SEC&#148;) of an annual report on Form&nbsp;20-F for the year ended 31 December&nbsp;2018 (the &#147;Annual Report&#148;).</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We hereby consent to the reference to the summary of our opinions under the headings &#147;Item 10.B. Additional Information&#151;Memorandum and Articles of Association&#148; and &#147;Item 10.E. Additional Information&#151;Taxation&#151;Cayman Islands Taxation&#148; in the Annual Report, and we further consent to the incorporation by reference of the summary of our opinions under these headings into the Company&#146;s registration statement on Form&nbsp;S-8 (File No.&nbsp;333-223864) that was filed on </font>March&nbsp;23, 2018, pertaining to the Company&#146;s 2009 Share Incentive Plan and 2017 Share Incentive Plan.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We consent to the filing with the SEC of this consent letter as an exhibit to the Annual Report. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we come within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section&nbsp;7 of the Securities Act of 1933, or under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, in each case, as amended, or the regulations promulgated thereunder.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Yours faithfully,</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">/s/ Maples and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Maples and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<TYPE>EX-15.2
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>a19-2997_1ex15d2.htm
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">EXHIBIT&nbsp;15.2</font></b><a name="EXHIBIT15_2_062830"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">April&nbsp;26, 2019</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4/F, No.&nbsp;29 Building, Fangguyuan Section&nbsp;1, Fangzhuang</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Fengtai District, Beijing 100078</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">People&#146;s Republic of China</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Re:&nbsp;<u>Consent of Commerce&nbsp;&amp; Finance Law Offices</u></font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We hereby consent to the use of our firm name and summaries of our firm&#146;s opinions under the headings &#147;Risk Factors,&#148; &#147;Business Overview &#151; PRC Regulation&#148; and &#147;Organizational Structure&#148; in the annual report on&nbsp;Form&nbsp;20-F&nbsp;of </font>RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. (the &#147;Company&#148;) for the Company&#146;s fiscal year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018 to be filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#147;SEC&#148;) on or about April&nbsp;26, 2019 (the &#147;Form&nbsp;20-F&#148;), and to the incorporation by reference in the Company&#146;s Registration Statement on&nbsp;Form&nbsp;S-8&nbsp;(File No.&nbsp;333-223864) filed with the SEC on March&nbsp;23, 2018 of such references to our firm and summaries of our firm&#146;s opinions included under such headings.</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We also hereby consent to the filing of this consent letter as an exhibit to the Form&nbsp;20-F.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we fall within the category of the person whose consent is required under Section&nbsp;7 of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the regulation promulgated thereunder.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Yours</font> sincerely,</p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="font-size:10.0pt;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">/s/ </font>Commerce&nbsp;&amp; Finance Law Offices</p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Commerce&nbsp;&amp; Finance Law Offices</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<TYPE>EX-15.3
<SEQUENCE>9
<FILENAME>a19-2997_1ex15d3.htm
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<p align="right" style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt .5in;text-align:right;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">EXHIBIT&nbsp;15.3</font></b><a name="EXHIBIT15_3_063030"></a></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM</font></b></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement No.&nbsp;333-223864 on Form&nbsp;S-8 of our report dated April&nbsp;26, 2019, relating to the consolidated financial statements of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc., and its subsidiaries, its consolidated variable interest entities (&#147;VIEs&#148;) and VIEs&#146; subsidiaries and kindergartens (collectively the &#147;Group&#148;), appearing in this Annual Report on Form&nbsp;20-F of RYB Education,&nbsp;Inc. for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018.</font></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">/s/ Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants LLP</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants LLP</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Beijing, the People&#146;s Republic of China</font></p>    </td>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>
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<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">April&nbsp;26, 2019</font></p>    </td>
<td width="50%" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:50.0%;">
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>    </td>   </tr>  </table>
<p style="margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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    <entity>
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    <period>
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  <context id="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017">
    <entity>
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  </context>
  <context id="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.Member">
    <entity>
      <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001708441</identifier>
      <segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionAxis">ryb:ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.Member</xbrldi:explicitMember>
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    <period>
      <startDate>2018-01-01</startDate>
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      <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001708441</identifier>
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      <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001708441</identifier>
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    </entity>
    <period>
      <instant>2017-12-31</instant>
    </period>
  </context>
  <context id="As_Of_12_31_2017">
    <entity>
      <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001708441</identifier>
    </entity>
    <period>
      <instant>2017-12-31</instant>
    </period>
  </context>
  <context id="As_Of_12_31_2018">
    <entity>
      <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001708441</identifier>
    </entity>
    <period>
      <instant>2018-12-31</instant>
    </period>
  </context>
  <context id="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember">
    <entity>
      <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001708441</identifier>
      <segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementClassOfStockAxis">us-gaap:CommonClassBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
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    <period>
      <instant>2018-12-31</instant>
    </period>
  </context>
  <context id="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember">
    <entity>
      <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001708441</identifier>
      <segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementClassOfStockAxis">us-gaap:CommonClassAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </segment>
    </entity>
    <period>
      <instant>2018-12-31</instant>
    </period>
  </context>
  <context id="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">
    <entity>
      <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001708441</identifier>
    </entity>
    <period>
      <startDate>2018-01-01</startDate>
      <endDate>2018-12-31</endDate>
    </period>
  </context>
  <!--Unit Section-->
  <unit id="Unit110">
    <measure>ryb:segment</measure>
  </unit>
  <unit id="Unit19">
    <measure>iso4217:CNY</measure>
  </unit>
  <unit id="Unit18">
    <divide>
      <unitNumerator>
        <measure>iso4217:USD</measure>
      </unitNumerator>
      <unitDenominator>
        <measure>xbrli:shares</measure>
      </unitDenominator>
    </divide>
  </unit>
  <unit id="Unit17">
    <measure>ryb:multiple</measure>
  </unit>
  <unit id="Unit16">
    <measure>ryb:Vote</measure>
  </unit>
  <unit id="Unit15">
    <measure>ryb:item</measure>
  </unit>
  <unit id="Unit14">
    <measure>ryb:director</measure>
  </unit>
  <unit id="Unit13">
    <measure>xbrli:pure</measure>
  </unit>
  <unit id="Unit12">
    <measure>iso4217:USD</measure>
  </unit>
  <unit id="Unit1">
    <measure>xbrli:shares</measure>
  </unit>
  <!--Tuple Section-->
  <!--Element Section-->
  <dei:AmendmentFlag contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">false</dei:AmendmentFlag>
  <dei:CurrentFiscalYearEndDate contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">--12-31</dei:CurrentFiscalYearEndDate>
  <dei:DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">FY</dei:DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus>
  <dei:DocumentFiscalYearFocus contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">2018</dei:DocumentFiscalYearFocus>
  <dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">2018-12-31</dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate>
  <dei:DocumentType contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">20-F</dei:DocumentType>
  <dei:EntityCentralIndexKey contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">0001708441</dei:EntityCentralIndexKey>
  <dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">22264660</dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding>
  <dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">6949141</dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding>
  <dei:EntityCurrentReportingStatus contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">Yes</dei:EntityCurrentReportingStatus>
  <dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">true</dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany>
  <dei:EntityExTransitionPeriod contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">true</dei:EntityExTransitionPeriod>
  <dei:EntityFilerCategory contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">Accelerated Filer</dei:EntityFilerCategory>
  <dei:EntityRegistrantName contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">RYB Education, Inc.</dei:EntityRegistrantName>
  <dei:EntityShellCompany contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">false</dei:EntityShellCompany>
  <dei:EntityVoluntaryFilers contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">No</dei:EntityVoluntaryFilers>
  <dei:EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">No</dei:EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer>
  <ryb:AccruedConsiderationPayable contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">5719000</ryb:AccruedConsiderationPayable>
  <ryb:AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">51854000</ryb:AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <ryb:AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">51854000</ryb:AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <ryb:AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">48123000</ryb:AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <ryb:AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">60429000</ryb:AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <ryb:AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">60429000</ryb:AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <ryb:AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">54443000</ryb:AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent>
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		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
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		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Salary and welfare payable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 26,011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 26,963&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Accrued expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,842&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,190&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Payables for purchase of property, plant and equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,550&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,878&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Payables for purchase of educational merchandise&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,436&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,141&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other tax payable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 635&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 282&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Consideration payable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,719&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Others&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,380&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,256&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 51,854&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 60,429&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</ryb:AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrentTableTextBlock>
  <ryb:AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;13.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The components of accrued expenses and other current liabilities are as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Salary and welfare payable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 26,011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 26,963&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Accrued expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,842&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,190&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Payables for purchase of property, plant and equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,550&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,878&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Payables for purchase of educational merchandise&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,436&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,141&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other tax payable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 635&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 282&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Consideration payable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,719&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Others&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,380&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,256&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 51,854&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 60,429&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</ryb:AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock>
  <ryb:AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-169000</ryb:AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest>
  <ryb:AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_ParentMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-169000</ryb:AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest>
  <ryb:AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-169000</ryb:AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest>
  <ryb:AdjustmentToRetainedEarnings contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">169000</ryb:AdjustmentToRetainedEarnings>
  <ryb:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableForeignCurrencyAdjustments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-2000</ryb:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableForeignCurrencyAdjustments>
  <ryb:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableForeignCurrencyAdjustments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2000</ryb:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableForeignCurrencyAdjustments>
  <ryb:AppropriationOfAfterTaxIncomeToDevelopmentFund contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_ryb_VariableInterestEntityKindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">522000</ryb:AppropriationOfAfterTaxIncomeToDevelopmentFund>
  <ryb:AppropriationOfAfterTaxIncomeToDevelopmentFund contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_ryb_VariableInterestEntityKindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">684000</ryb:AppropriationOfAfterTaxIncomeToDevelopmentFund>
  <ryb:BasisOfPresentationAndUseOfEstimatesPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Basis of presentation and use of estimates&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S.&amp;nbsp;GAAP").&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;"&gt;The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet dates and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Significant estimates and assumptions reflected in the Group's financial statements include, but are not limited to, consolidation of the VIEs, purchase price allocation relating to business acquisitions, valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, share-based compensation expenses, useful lives of property, plant and equipment and acquired intangible assets, impairment of long-lived assets, acquired intangible assets, goodwill and long term investments, and allowance of loan receivables. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</ryb:BasisOfPresentationAndUseOfEstimatesPolicyTextBlock>
  <ryb:BusinessCombinationConsiderationPayable contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1232000</ryb:BusinessCombinationConsiderationPayable>
  <ryb:BusinessCombinationConsiderationPayable contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">678000</ryb:BusinessCombinationConsiderationPayable>
  <ryb:ChangeInAllowanceForDoubtfulAccounts contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">51000</ryb:ChangeInAllowanceForDoubtfulAccounts>
  <ryb:CollaborativeArrangementTerm contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis_ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsEquityDisposalAgreementMember">P10Y</ryb:CollaborativeArrangementTerm>
  <ryb:CollaborativeArrangementTerm contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis_ryb_BeijingRybTechnologyDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis_ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsBusinessOperationAgreementMember">P10Y</ryb:CollaborativeArrangementTerm>
  <ryb:CollaborativeArrangementTerm contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis_ryb_BeijingRybTechnologyDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis_ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsConsultationAndServiceAgreementMember">P10Y</ryb:CollaborativeArrangementTerm>
  <ryb:CommonStockSharesReDesignated contextRef="As_Of_11_5_2015_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">10115854</ryb:CommonStockSharesReDesignated>
  <ryb:ContingencyPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Contingency&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group is subject to lawsuits, investigations and other claims related to the operation of its kindergartens, product, taxing authorities and other matters, and are required to assess the likelihood of any adverse judgments or outcomes to these matters, as well as potential ranges of probable losses and fees.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Where it is not probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required, or the amount cannot be estimated reliably, the obligation is disclosed as a contingent liability, unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote. Possible obligations, whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or nonoccurrence of one or more future events, are also disclosed as contingent liabilities unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</ryb:ContingencyPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
  <ryb:ConvertibleStockConversionRatio contextRef="Duration_8_30_2017_To_8_30_2017_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="0">1</ryb:ConvertibleStockConversionRatio>
  <ryb:ConvertibleStockConversionRatio contextRef="Duration_9_1_2017_To_9_30_2017_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="0">1</ryb:ConvertibleStockConversionRatio>
  <ryb:ConvertibleStockConversionRatio contextRef="Duration_9_1_2017_To_9_30_2017_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="0">1</ryb:ConvertibleStockConversionRatio>
  <ryb:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDividendWithholdingTaxes contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</ryb:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDividendWithholdingTaxes>
  <ryb:EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors contextRef="Duration_4_1_2016_To_4_30_2016_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_ryb_HainanRybInternationalKindergartenManagementCo.LtdMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="INF">3</ryb:EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors>
  <ryb:EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors contextRef="Duration_9_1_2016_To_9_30_2016_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_ryb_BeijingSevenChildrenEducationTechnologyCo.LtdMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="INF">1</ryb:EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors>
  <ryb:EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors contextRef="Duration_11_1_2018_To_11_30_2018_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_ryb_BeijingDaAiPreSchoolManagementEducationTechnologyCoLtdMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="INF">1</ryb:EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors>
  <ryb:FeesForConsultationAndService contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis_ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsConsultationAndServiceAgreementMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2139000</ryb:FeesForConsultationAndService>
  <ryb:FeesForConsultationAndService contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis_ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsConsultationAndServiceAgreementMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6075000</ryb:FeesForConsultationAndService>
  <ryb:FeesForConsultationAndService contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis_ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsConsultationAndServiceAgreementMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1461000</ryb:FeesForConsultationAndService>
  <ryb:GeneralReserve contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</ryb:GeneralReserve>
  <ryb:GeneralReserve contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</ryb:GeneralReserve>
  <ryb:GeneralReserveFundAsPercentageOfRegisteredCapitalThresholdForRequiredAllocationsOfAfterTaxProfitsToFundMaximum contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.50</ryb:GeneralReserveFundAsPercentageOfRegisteredCapitalThresholdForRequiredAllocationsOfAfterTaxProfitsToFundMaximum>
  <ryb:GovernmentSubsidiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Government subsidies&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Company receives government subsidies at the discretion of the local government based on certain criteria in relation to the Company's kindergarten operations. Government subsidies are recognized as liabilities when the government subsidies are received, and released to consolidated statements of operations as government subsidy income when the Company is not subject to further obligation or future refunds. For government subsidies granted to specific kindergartens to subsidize their rental and teacher training costs are recorded by offset to the cost of revenues when the conditions are met.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;For the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, $573, &amp;nbsp;$863 and $683 were recognized as government subsidy income, respectively; nil, &amp;nbsp;nil and $1,098 were recognized as reduction of cost of revenues, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</ryb:GovernmentSubsidiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
  <ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncome contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">573000</ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncome>
  <ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncome contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">573000</ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncome>
  <ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncome contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">863000</ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncome>
  <ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncome contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">863000</ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncome>
  <ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncome contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">683000</ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncome>
  <ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncome contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">683000</ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncome>
  <ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues>
  <ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues>
  <ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1098000</ryb:GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues>
  <ryb:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6076000</ryb:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <ryb:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6780000</ryb:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <ryb:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-1422000</ryb:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <ryb:IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">80000</ryb:IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount>
  <ryb:IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6000</ryb:IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount>
  <ryb:IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10000</ryb:IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount>
  <ryb:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilities contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10176000</ryb:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilities>
  <ryb:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilities contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10927000</ryb:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilities>
  <ryb:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilities contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">5307000</ryb:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilities>
  <ryb:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6678000</ryb:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability>
  <ryb:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-3192000</ryb:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability>
  <ryb:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-12872000</ryb:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability>
  <ryb:IncreaseInRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">169000</ryb:IncreaseInRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest>
  <ryb:InventoryEducationalMerchandise contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3549000</ryb:InventoryEducationalMerchandise>
  <ryb:InventoryEducationalMerchandise contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4811000</ryb:InventoryEducationalMerchandise>
  <ryb:LoansReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;"&gt;7.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;LOAN RECEIVABLES&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:normal;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Loan receivables - current&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:normal;"&gt;On May 21, 2018, the Group entered into a loan agreement with a supplier, a third party. The loan, at principal of $582, will be repaid on December 30, 2019, and the interest rate was set at the commercial bank deposit rate.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Loan receivables &amp;#x2013; non-current&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In August 2018, the Group provided a loan of $582 to Shanghai Peidi&amp;#x2019;s non-controlling shareholder at interest rate of 7% per annum. The repayment of the loan was guaranteed by 20% equity shares of another company held by the borrower and the loan will be repaid on the second anniversary of the loan origination.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;No allowance for loan loss recorded for above loan receivables in 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</ryb:LoansReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock>
  <ryb:LoansReceivableWithFixedInterestRate contextRef="Duration_8_1_2018_To_8_31_2018_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiSMinorityShareholderMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="INF">0.07</ryb:LoansReceivableWithFixedInterestRate>
  <ryb:LongTermInvestmentsTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;11.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-decoration:underline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Equity method investments&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In April&amp;nbsp;2016, the Group invested cash consideration of $231 to set up a joint venture, Hainan RYB International Kindergarten Management&amp;nbsp;Co.,&amp;nbsp;Ltd ("Hainan RYB"), with a third party, and obtained 51% equity interest in ownership. The Group holds three seats out of five of the board of directors of Hainan RYB. Subject to the articles of association of Hainan RYB, the adoption of any resolution of the board of directors shall require the affirmative vote of all directors of Hainan RYB. The Group used the equity method to account for the investment, because the Group had the ability to exercise significant influence but did not have control over the investee.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In September&amp;nbsp;2016, the Group invested cash consideration of $301 to acquire 16% equity interest in Beijing Seven Children Education Technology&amp;nbsp;Co.,&amp;nbsp;Ltd. ("Seven Children"). The Group holds one seat out of three of the board of directors of Seven Children. The Group used the equity method to account for the investment, because the Group had the ability to exercise significant influence but did not have control over the investee.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In November 2018, the Group invested cash consideration of $4,400 for 19% equity interest in Beijing Da Ai Pre-school Management Education Technology Co., Ltd. (&amp;#x201C;Beijing Da Ai&amp;#x201D;). The Company holds one seat out of three of the board of directors of Beijing Da Ai. The Group accounts for the investment using equity method, because the Group has the ability to exercise significant influence but does not have control over the investee. As of December 31, 2018, the consideration payable at $3,809 remained outstanding.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group shared loss of $189, &amp;nbsp;$239 and $291 from its equity method investments during the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Available-for-sale security&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On June 25, 2018, the Group entered into an investment agreement with the owners of Beijing Borderless Education Consulting Co., Ltd. ("Beijing Borderless"), a company established in the PRC, principally engaged in providing education content and operating traditional cultural service platforms. The Group purchased 20% equity ownership interest for a cash consideration of $436. The investment was classified as available-for-sale security and measured at fair value as the Group determined that investment was debt security due to the redemption option available to the investor. The unrealized holding gains or losses of nil was reported in other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The management had performed impairment testing at the end of 2018 and determined there was no impairment on such investment during the year ended December 31, 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</ryb:LongTermInvestmentsTextBlock>
  <ryb:MinimumPercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfNetAssetsToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_ryb_VariableInterestEntityKindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.25</ryb:MinimumPercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfNetAssetsToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund>
  <ryb:MinorityInterestIncreaseFromCapitalContribution contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3330000</ryb:MinorityInterestIncreaseFromCapitalContribution>
  <ryb:MinorityInterestIncreaseFromCapitalContribution contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3330000</ryb:MinorityInterestIncreaseFromCapitalContribution>
  <ryb:NetRevenuesGeneratedFromMajorSubsidiariesAndKindergartensPercentage contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.70</ryb:NetRevenuesGeneratedFromMajorSubsidiariesAndKindergartensPercentage>
  <ryb:NumberOfBoardOfDirectors contextRef="Duration_4_1_2016_To_4_30_2016_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_ryb_HainanRybInternationalKindergartenManagementCo.LtdMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="INF">5</ryb:NumberOfBoardOfDirectors>
  <ryb:NumberOfBoardOfDirectors contextRef="Duration_9_1_2016_To_9_30_2016_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_ryb_BeijingSevenChildrenEducationTechnologyCo.LtdMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="INF">3</ryb:NumberOfBoardOfDirectors>
  <ryb:NumberOfBoardOfDirectors contextRef="Duration_11_1_2018_To_11_30_2018_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_ryb_BeijingDaAiPreSchoolManagementEducationTechnologyCoLtdMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="INF">3</ryb:NumberOfBoardOfDirectors>
  <ryb:NumberOfDirectorsAndExecutiveOfficers contextRef="Duration_3_14_2018_To_3_14_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember" unitRef="Unit14" decimals="INF">3</ryb:NumberOfDirectorsAndExecutiveOfficers>
  <ryb:NumberOfKindergartensOperated contextRef="Duration_5_1_2018_To_5_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit15" decimals="INF">4</ryb:NumberOfKindergartensOperated>
  <ryb:NumberOfKindergartensOperated contextRef="Duration_7_1_2018_To_7_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit15" decimals="INF">2</ryb:NumberOfKindergartensOperated>
  <ryb:NumberOfKindergartensOperated contextRef="Duration_9_1_2018_To_9_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit15" decimals="INF">3</ryb:NumberOfKindergartensOperated>
  <ryb:NumberOfPerformanceObligationsUnderFranchisingAgreement contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_FranchiseMember" unitRef="Unit15" decimals="0">2</ryb:NumberOfPerformanceObligationsUnderFranchisingAgreement>
  <ryb:NumberOfVoteOnCommonShares contextRef="Duration_8_30_2017_To_8_30_2017_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit16" decimals="0">1</ryb:NumberOfVoteOnCommonShares>
  <ryb:NumberOfVoteOnCommonShares contextRef="Duration_8_30_2017_To_8_30_2017_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit16" decimals="0">10</ryb:NumberOfVoteOnCommonShares>
  <ryb:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">75758000</ryb:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter>
  <ryb:OtherAssetsNoncurrentTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;12.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Other non-current assets consisted of the following:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Rental deposits (1)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,110&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,027&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayment for investments (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 20,021&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,110&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 24,048&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="margin-left:36pt;"&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:#000;background-color:#000;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:36pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (1)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Rental deposits represent office and kindergartens rental deposits for the Group's operations, which will not be refunded within one year.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:36pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (2)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;On September 12, 2018, the Group entered into an agreement with a third party to acquire a kindergarten in Guangdong province of China. As of December 31, 2018, the group has paid consideration for this acquisition of $5,515 in cash and the closing of acquisition was still in progress, accordingly the Group recognized the prepayment as other non-current assets. The transaction was completed in January 2019. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On December 20, 2018, the Group entered into a loan agreement with the controlling shareholder ("borrower") in a leading Singapore-based private childhood education group ("Singapore education group") for a loan of $14,506 to the borrower. On February 5, 2019, the Company further entered into a definitive agreement to acquire borrower's interest holding over Singapore education group for approximately RMB125 million (equivalent to $14,506) in cash. On March 26, 2019, the Group entered into a series of share purchase agreement with borrower and other shareholders of Singapore education group, pursuant to which the Group acquired 77% of the issued and outstanding common stock of Singapore education group for a total cash consideration of RMB146.2 million (equivalent to $21,400), the principal of the loan to borrower was settled as part of the acquisition consideration and interest on the loan was waived per agreement. Since the loan was subsequently settled as acquisition consideration, the Group recorded the loan as other non-current assets as of December 31, 2018. The acquisition in the Singapore education group was completed in April 2019.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</ryb:OtherAssetsNoncurrentTextBlock>
  <ryb:PayablesForPurchaseOfEducationalMerchandiseCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2436000</ryb:PayablesForPurchaseOfEducationalMerchandiseCurrent>
  <ryb:PayablesForPurchaseOfEducationalMerchandiseCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3141000</ryb:PayablesForPurchaseOfEducationalMerchandiseCurrent>
  <ryb:PayablesForPurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2550000</ryb:PayablesForPurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentCurrent>
  <ryb:PayablesForPurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2878000</ryb:PayablesForPurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentCurrent>
  <ryb:PaymentsForDisposalOfSubsidiaries contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">168000</ryb:PaymentsForDisposalOfSubsidiaries>
  <ryb:PaymentsToAcquireInvestmentsPayable contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_ryb_BeijingDaAiPreSchoolManagementEducationTechnologyCoLtdMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3809000</ryb:PaymentsToAcquireInvestmentsPayable>
  <ryb:PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_ryb_VariableInterestEntityKindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.25</ryb:PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund>
  <ryb:PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToGeneralReserveFund contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.10</ryb:PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToGeneralReserveFund>
  <ryb:PercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfSharesIssuedAndOutstanding contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2017Member" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="3">0.020</ryb:PercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfSharesIssuedAndOutstanding>
  <ryb:PercentageOfIssuedAndOutstandingSharesOfCommonStock contextRef="Duration_3_26_2019_To_3_26_2019_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis_ryb_BorrowerMember_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_SingaporeEducationGroupMember_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.77</ryb:PercentageOfIssuedAndOutstandingSharesOfCommonStock>
  <ryb:PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateGeneralVatPayerPercentage contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="INF">0.06</ryb:PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateGeneralVatPayerPercentage>
  <ryb:PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateSmallScaleVatPayerPercentage contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="INF">0.03</ryb:PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateSmallScaleVatPayerPercentage>
  <ryb:PrepaidTrainingAndOtherServiceFees contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2126000</ryb:PrepaidTrainingAndOtherServiceFees>
  <ryb:PrepaidTrainingAndOtherServiceFees contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2484000</ryb:PrepaidTrainingAndOtherServiceFees>
  <ryb:PrepaymentForInvestment contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">20021000</ryb:PrepaymentForInvestment>
  <ryb:PrepaymentForPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2304000</ryb:PrepaymentForPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <ryb:PrepaymentForPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">865000</ryb:PrepaymentForPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <ryb:PrepaymentsAndOtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;6.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepaid training and other service fees&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,126&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,484&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepaid rental expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,738&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,734&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayment expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 384&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,136&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Staff advances&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 774&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 597&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Receivables from the disposal of subsidiaries &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 547&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 574&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayment for purchase of inventories&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 488&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 866&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayment for property, plant and equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,304&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 865&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Receivables from third party payment platform&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 181&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 82&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Interest receivables&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 121&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Others&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 999&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,784&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,541&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 11,243&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</ryb:PrepaymentsAndOtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock>
  <ryb:ProceedsFromTermDeposits contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">444000</ryb:ProceedsFromTermDeposits>
  <ryb:ProceedsFromTermDeposits contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">55454000</ryb:ProceedsFromTermDeposits>
  <ryb:ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_ryb_StatutoryReserveMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">368000</ryb:ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve>
  <ryb:ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-368000</ryb:ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve>
  <ryb:ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_ryb_StatutoryReserveMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">522000</ryb:ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve>
  <ryb:ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-522000</ryb:ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve>
  <ryb:ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_ryb_StatutoryReserveMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">684000</ryb:ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve>
  <ryb:ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-684000</ryb:ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve>
  <ryb:PurchaseObligationDueInFifthAndAfterFifthYear contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">505000</ryb:PurchaseObligationDueInFifthAndAfterFifthYear>
  <ryb:ReceivablesFromDisposalOfSubsidiaries contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">547000</ryb:ReceivablesFromDisposalOfSubsidiaries>
  <ryb:ReceivablesFromDisposalOfSubsidiaries contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">574000</ryb:ReceivablesFromDisposalOfSubsidiaries>
  <ryb:ReceivablesFromThirdPartyPaymentPlatform contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">181000</ryb:ReceivablesFromThirdPartyPaymentPlatform>
  <ryb:ReceivablesFromThirdPartyPaymentPlatform contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">82000</ryb:ReceivablesFromThirdPartyPaymentPlatform>
  <ryb:RecognitionOfRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1431000</ryb:RecognitionOfRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest>
  <ryb:RepaymentOfCapitalContributionForSettlementOfLoanFromRelatedParty contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1010000</ryb:RepaymentOfCapitalContributionForSettlementOfLoanFromRelatedParty>
  <ryb:RepaymentOfLoanGuaranteePercentageInShares contextRef="Duration_8_1_2018_To_8_31_2018_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiSMinorityShareholderMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.20</ryb:RepaymentOfLoanGuaranteePercentageInShares>
  <ryb:RepaymentsOfCapitalContributionToFounders contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">990000</ryb:RepaymentsOfCapitalContributionToFounders>
  <ryb:RepaymentsOfLoanFromRelatedPartyByReturnOfCapital contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1010000</ryb:RepaymentsOfLoanFromRelatedPartyByReturnOfCapital>
  <ryb:ReturnOfCapital contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2000000</ryb:ReturnOfCapital>
  <ryb:ReturnOfCapital contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2000000</ryb:ReturnOfCapital>
  <ryb:ReturnOfCapital contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_ParentMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2000000</ryb:ReturnOfCapital>
  <ryb:RevenueRecognitionOnDeferredRevenuePolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Deferred revenue&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Deferred revenue primarily consists of tuition fees received from customers, annual franchise fees received from franchisees, and royalty fees received from other business partners, for which services have not yet been provided to the customers. The deferred revenue is recognized as revenue once the criteria for revenue recognition have been met.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</ryb:RevenueRecognitionOnDeferredRevenuePolicyTextBlock>
  <ryb:ScheduleOfFutureMinimumPurchaseObligationsPaymentsUnderNonCancelablePurchaseAgreementTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 85.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Years ending December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2019&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Calibri;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 644&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2020&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 644&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2021&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 408&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2022&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 277&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2023&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Calibri;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;and&amp;nbsp;thereafter&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 505&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,478&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</ryb:ScheduleOfFutureMinimumPurchaseObligationsPaymentsUnderNonCancelablePurchaseAgreementTableTextBlock>
  <ryb:ScheduleOfMovementOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Balance at beginning of the year&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 34&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 36&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Foreign currency adjustment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;2&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Balance at end of the year&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 36&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 34&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</ryb:ScheduleOfMovementOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock>
  <ryb:ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLifeAndResidualValueTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Category&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Estimated&amp;nbsp;useful&amp;nbsp;life&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Buildings&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;35&amp;nbsp;years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Furniture, fixture and equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;5&amp;nbsp;years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Motor vehicles&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;5&amp;nbsp;years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Leasehold improvement and building improvement&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Shorter&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;lease&amp;nbsp;term&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;economic&amp;nbsp;life&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</ryb:ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLifeAndResidualValueTableTextBlock>
  <ryb:ScheduleOfSubsidiaryItsVariableInterestEntityVieAndViesSignificantSubsidiariesAndKindergartensTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 93.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:6pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Date&amp;nbsp;of&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Percentage&amp;nbsp;of&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;establishment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Place&amp;nbsp;of&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;legal&amp;nbsp;ownership&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Name&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;or acquisition&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;establishment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;by&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;Company&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Principal activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Subsidiaries:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing RYB Technology Development&amp;nbsp;Co.,&amp;nbsp;Ltd. ("RYB Technology")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;December&amp;nbsp;24, 2007&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt; 100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;QIYUAN Education Technology (Tianjin) Co., Ltd ("TJ Qiyuan")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;May&amp;nbsp;18, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt; 100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Beilin International Education Co., Ltd. ("BJ Beilin")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September 28, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt; 90&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Precious Companion Group Limited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;August 4, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Hong Kong&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt; 100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Digital Knowledge World Co., Ltd.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September 1, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Cayman Islands&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt; 90&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Digital Education Co., Ltd.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September 1, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Hong Kong&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt; 90&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beilin International Education Limited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September 1, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Hong Kong&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt; 90&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Variable interest entities:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing RYB Children Education Technology Development&amp;nbsp;Co.,&amp;nbsp;Ltd. ("Beijing RYB")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;July&amp;nbsp;3, 2001&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beiyao Technology Development Co., Ltd. ("Beiyao")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;June 15, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Haidian Distric Bozhi Training School ("Bozhi")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September 28, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Training Services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;VIEs&amp;#x2019; major subsidiaries and kindergartens &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(1)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Shenzhen RYB Children Education Technology Development&amp;nbsp;Co.,&amp;nbsp;Ltd.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;June&amp;nbsp;20, 2007&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Sale of educational merchandise and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Hunan RYB Education Development Co., Ltd.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September 22, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Youer Lezhi Technology Development&amp;nbsp;Co.,&amp;nbsp;Ltd.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;April&amp;nbsp;2, 2014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Play-and-learn centers services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Qingtian Youpin E-Commerce&amp;nbsp;Co.,&amp;nbsp;Ltd.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;June&amp;nbsp;8, 2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Sale of educational merchandise&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing XueErLe Education Technology Co., Ltd.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;December&amp;nbsp;13, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing RYB Jincheng Technology Development Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;August&amp;nbsp;29, 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Play-and-learn centers services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Haidian District RYB Multi-Dimension Intelligence Experimental Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;January&amp;nbsp;10, 2005&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Fengtai District RYB Multi-Dimension Intelligence Experimental Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;April&amp;nbsp;14, 2005&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Development RYB Bilingual Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;February&amp;nbsp;21, 2006&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Daxing District RYB Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;July&amp;nbsp;17, 2008&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Changping District Huilongguan RYB Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;November&amp;nbsp;4, 2008&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Chaoyang District Century Jiahua Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;August&amp;nbsp;27, 2009&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;August&amp;nbsp;27, 2009&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Zhongcanyuan Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September&amp;nbsp;14, 2010&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Xintiandi Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;April&amp;nbsp;11, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Hepingli Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;April&amp;nbsp;11, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijingn Chaoyang District RYB Dongba Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;July 5, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Dalian Jinzhou New District RYB Hongxinghai Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;November&amp;nbsp;20, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Changsha Kaifu District RYB Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;March&amp;nbsp;30, 2012&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Shidaixinyuan Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September 12, 2012&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Hefei Faneng Sunshine Beach Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;January 18, 2013&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Guiyang Guanshanhu District RYB Jinyuan Kindergarten&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;June 3, 2013&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Chaoyang District Jingsong RYB Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;July&amp;nbsp;5, 2013&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Changsha Kaifu District Vanke City RYB Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;January&amp;nbsp;8, 2014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Changzhou Wujin District RYB New City Villa Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;February 17, 2014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Qingdao Shibei District RYB Vanke City Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;February&amp;nbsp;21, 2014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Guangzhou Liwan District RYB Tangning Garden Kindergarten (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;May 1, 2014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Jinan Licheng District RYB Wanxiang New Sky Kindergarten (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;October&amp;nbsp;30, 2014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Xiamen Siming District RYB Yongniantianshu Kindergarten (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;July 10, 2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Guofengmeitang Kindergarten (2) &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September 14, 2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Zhuhuanian Kindergarten (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;October&amp;nbsp;10, 2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Fangshan District RYB ChangyangPeninsula Kindergarten (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;May 3, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing FangShan District RYB XinYueDu Kindergarten (2) &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;October&amp;nbsp;8, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Jinan Licheng District Wangsheren Street RYB Kindergarten (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;October&amp;nbsp;30, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Shunyi District RYB City Garden Kindergarten (2) &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;November 1, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Mentougou District RYB Yongsheng Jiayuan Kindergarten (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;November 16, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Haidian District RYB Yidongyuan Kindergarten (2) &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;December&amp;nbsp;15, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Xicheng District RYB Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;January&amp;nbsp;16, 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Shenyang Hunnan District RYB Shouchuang International City Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;February&amp;nbsp;22, 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="margin-left:36pt;"&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:#000;background-color:#000;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:36pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (1)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;The net revenues generated from these major subsidiaries and kindergartens accounted for approximately 70% of Group&amp;#x2019;s total net revenues for the&amp;nbsp;year ended December 31, 2018. The English name is for identification purpose only.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:36pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (2)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;These kindergartens are established and controlled by Beijing RYB or its subsidiaries. Under PRC laws and regulations, entities who establish kindergartens are commonly referred to as "sponsors" instead of "owners" or "shareholders". The economic substance of "sponsorship" in respect of kindergartens is substantially similar to that of ownership with respect to legal, regulatory and tax matters.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</ryb:ScheduleOfSubsidiaryItsVariableInterestEntityVieAndViesSignificantSubsidiariesAndKindergartensTableTextBlock>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_us-gaap_DirectorMember" unitRef="Unit15" decimals="INF">12</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingOnSeptember272018Member_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_EmployeesMember" unitRef="Unit15" decimals="INF">12</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_ryb_NonCompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_us-gaap_DirectorMember" unitRef="Unit15" decimals="INF">12</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters contextRef="Duration_3_14_2018_To_3_14_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember" unitRef="Unit15" decimals="INF">12</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters contextRef="Duration_4_2_2018_To_4_2_2018_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_EmployeesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="INF">12</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters contextRef="Duration_10_24_2018_To_10_24_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_NonEmployeesMember" unitRef="Unit15" decimals="INF">12</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiples contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017_srt_RangeAxis_srt_MaximumMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="1">2.8</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiples>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiples contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017_srt_RangeAxis_srt_MinimumMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="1">2.2</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiples>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiples contextRef="Duration_7_1_2017_To_7_1_2017_srt_RangeAxis_srt_MaximumMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="1">2.8</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiples>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiples contextRef="Duration_7_1_2017_To_7_1_2017_srt_RangeAxis_srt_MinimumMember" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="1">2.2</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiples>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiples contextRef="Duration_4_2_2018_To_4_2_2018" unitRef="Unit17" decimals="1">2.2</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiples>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">3.09</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">0.22</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <ryb:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedIntrinsicValue1 contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">117000</ryb:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedIntrinsicValue1>
  <ryb:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">P9Y3M4D</ryb:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_us-gaap_DirectorMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.75</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingOnSeptember272018Member_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_EmployeesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.75</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_ryb_NonCompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_us-gaap_DirectorMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.75</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage contextRef="Duration_3_14_2018_To_3_14_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="INF">0.75</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage contextRef="Duration_4_2_2018_To_4_2_2018_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_EmployeesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.75</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage>
  <ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage contextRef="Duration_10_24_2018_To_10_24_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_NonEmployeesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.75</ryb:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage>
  <ryb:SignificantRisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Significant risks and uncertainties&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Foreign currency risk&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;RMB is not a freely convertible currency. The State Administration for Foreign Exchange, under the authority of the People&amp;#x2019;s Bank of China, controls the conversion of RMB into foreign currencies. The value of RMB is subject to changes in central government policies and to international economic and political developments affecting supply and demand in the China Foreign Exchange Trading System market. The cash and cash equivalents of the Group included aggregate amounts of $65,375 and $42,068, which were denominated in RMB, at December&amp;nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively, representing 42% and 41% of the cash and cash equivalents at December&amp;nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Concentration of credit risk&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Financial instruments that potentially expose the Group to significant concentration of credit risk primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, loan receivables, amounts due from related parties and other current assets. As of December 31, 2018, all of the Group&amp;#x2019;s cash and cash equivalents were deposited in financial institutions located in the PRC and the United States of America. Accounts receivable are typically unsecured and are derived from revenue earned from customers in the PRC. The risk with respect to accounts receivable is mitigated by credit evaluations the Group performs on its customers and its ongoing monitoring process of outstanding balances.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;There are no revenues or accounts receivable from customers which individually represent greater than 10% of the total net revenues in the three&amp;nbsp;years ended December 31, 2018 or accounts receivable as of December 31, 2017 and 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</ryb:SignificantRisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
  <ryb:StatutoryReserve contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2678000</ryb:StatutoryReserve>
  <ryb:StatutoryReserve contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3362000</ryb:StatutoryReserve>
  <ryb:StockIssuanceCost contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4492000</ryb:StockIssuanceCost>
  <ryb:TermDepositsPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Term deposits&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Term deposits consist of deposits placed with financial institutions with an original maturity of greater than three&amp;nbsp;months and less than one&amp;nbsp;year.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</ryb:TermDepositsPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
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  <ryb:ValueAddedTaxesPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Value added taxes&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Pursuant to the PRC tax laws, in case of any product sales, generally the value added tax ("VAT") rate is 17% of the gross sales for general VAT payer. Some subsidiaries of the Group are deemed as general VAT payer for the sales of educational merchandise and the intercompany sales. For general VAT payer, VAT on sales is calculated at 17% on revenue from product sales and paid after deducting input VAT on purchases. The net VAT balance, after netting off the input VAT, is recorded as accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the Group&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On January&amp;nbsp;1, 2012, the PRC Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation officially launched a pilot VAT reform program ("Pilot Program"), applicable to businesses in selected industries. Businesses in the Pilot Program would pay VAT instead of business tax. Starting from May&amp;nbsp;1, 2016, the Pilot Program was promoted nationwide in a comprehensive manner in the PRC. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Tuition fees generated from kindergarten services are qualified for VAT exemption pursuant to a circular jointly released by the Ministry of Finance and Finance and State Administration of Taxation. Revenue generated from other services and sales of products, namely play-and-learn center services, franchise fees, royalty fees, training services and sales of educational merchandise, is reported net of VAT collected on behalf of PRC tax authorities. The Group is subject to VAT at a rate of 17% on the sales of educational merchandise. Except for an entity who is designated as a small scale VAT payer, the Group is subject to VAT at a rate of 6% on the play-and-learn center services, franchise fees, royalty fees and training services. For the entity designated as the small scale VAT payer, it is subject to VAT at a rate of 3% on namely paly and learn center services and training services.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Since May 2018, in accordance with Cai Shui [2018] No.32, the VAT rate decreased to 16% of the gross sales for general VAT payer. Therefore, for general VAT payer, VAT on sales is calculated at 16% on the sales of educational merchandise and paid after deducting input VAT on purchases since May 1, 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</ryb:ValueAddedTaxesPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
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						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:20.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Pro forma net revenue&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 154,124&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 165,309&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Pro forma net income attributable to RYB Education, Inc.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 9,442&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 380&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Pro forma net income per ordinary share-basic&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 0.38&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 0.01&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Pro forma net income per ordinary share- diluted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 0.36&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 0.01&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionProFormaInformationTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9442000</us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">380000</us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">154124000</us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue>
  <us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">165309000</us-gaap:BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationAcquisitionOfLessThan100PercentNoncontrollingInterestFairValue contextRef="As_Of_5_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">915000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationAcquisitionOfLessThan100PercentNoncontrollingInterestFairValue>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationAcquisitionOfLessThan100PercentNoncontrollingInterestFairValue contextRef="As_Of_7_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1431000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationAcquisitionOfLessThan100PercentNoncontrollingInterestFairValue>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationAcquisitionOfLessThan100PercentNoncontrollingInterestFairValue contextRef="As_Of_9_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1523000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationAcquisitionOfLessThan100PercentNoncontrollingInterestFairValue>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1 contextRef="Duration_5_1_2018_To_5_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4575000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1 contextRef="Duration_5_2_2018_To_5_2_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">945000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1 contextRef="Duration_7_1_2018_To_7_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4197000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1 contextRef="Duration_9_1_2018_To_9_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">17130000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1 contextRef="Duration_2_5_2019_To_2_5_2019_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_SingaporeEducationGroupMember_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" unitRef="Unit19" decimals="-6">125000000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1 contextRef="Duration_2_5_2019_To_2_5_2019_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_SingaporeEducationGroupMember_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">14506000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Acquisition of Beijing Hengda Youshi Education Development Co., Ltd. ("BJ Hengda")&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On May 2, 2018, the Group acquired 100% equity interests in BJ Hengda for a total cash consideration of $945. BJ Hengda operates a kindergarten in Beijing with well-known international teaching team would allow the Group expand its services. This transaction was considered a business acquisition and therefore was recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair market value at the date of acquisition.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The management performed a purchase price allocation with the assistance from an independent appraiser, as of the date of acquisition:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Depreciation or&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;amortization&amp;nbsp;period&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 310&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 50&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 535&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;5 - 10 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Intangible asset:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Student base&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 104&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;4 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (361)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (26)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 333&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 945&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The results of operations attributable to BJ Hengda are included in the consolidated statement of operations beginning on May 2, 2018, which included net revenue of $481 and pre-tax net loss of $748.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Acquisition of Shandong Buladun Education Information Consultation Co., Ltd. ("Shandong Buladun")&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On May 1, 2018, the Group acquired 80% equity interests in Shandong Buladun for a total cash consideration of $4,575. Shandong Buladun operates four kindergartens in Shandong Province. The acquisition was considered a business acquisition and recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair market value at the date of acquisition. As of December 31, 2018, consideration payable at $1,232 remained outstanding.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The management performed a purchase price allocation with the assistance from an independent appraiser, as of the date of acquisition:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Depreciation or&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;amortization&amp;nbsp;period&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 134&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 21&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,819&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;5 - 8 &amp;nbsp;years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Intangible asset:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Student base&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 942&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;4 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (3,927)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (236)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Non-controlling interest&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (915)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,737&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,575&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The results of operations attributable to Shandong Buladun are included in the consolidated statement of operations beginning on May 1, 2018, which included net revenue of $2,393 and pre-tax net income of $958.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Acquisition of Shanghai Peidi Culture Communication Co., Ltd. (&amp;#x201C;Shanghai Peidi &amp;#x201D;) and Shanghai Jingdepu Education School (&amp;#x201C;Shanghai Jingdepu&amp;#x201C;)&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On July 1, 2018, the Company acquired 80% equity interest in Shanghai Peidi and 100% equity interest of Shanghai Jingdepu for a total cash consideration of $4,197. Shanghai Peidi and Shanghai Jingdepu operate two kindergartens in Shanghai. The transaction was considered a business acquisition and was recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair market value at the date of acquisition. As of December 31, 2018, consideration payable at $678 remained outstanding.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The management performed a purchase price allocation with the assistance from an independent appraiser, as of the date of acquisition:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Depreciation or&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;amortization&amp;nbsp;period&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,477&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 32&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;4 - 8 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 123&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Intangible assets:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Student base&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 865&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;4 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Trademark&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 305&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,144)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (302)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Non-controlling interest&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,431)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,272&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,197&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The results of operations attributable to Shanghai Peidi and Shanghai Jingdepu are included in the consolidated statement of operations beginning on July 1, 2018, which included net revenue of $1,781 and pre-tax net income of $257.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;As part of this acquisition, the non-controlling shareholder also received a put option to sell its entire non-controlling interest of Shanghai Peidi to the Company based on multiple of Shanghai Peidi's net profit (excluding non-recurring items) at the year when option is exercised. The non-controlling interest has been recorded as a redeemable non-controlling interest presented in the mezzanine of the consolidated balance sheets at an initial amount of $1,431 estimated by the management with the assistance from an independent appraiser. Subsequently, the non-controlling interest was carried at the higher of (1) the initial carrying amount, increased or decreased for the non-controlling interest&amp;#x2019;s share of net income or loss or (2) the expected redemption value. The accreted amount to the expected redemption value of $169 was recorded to retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Acquisition in Digital Knowledge World Co. Ltd. (&amp;#x201C;DKW&amp;#x201D;)&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On September 1, 2018, the Company acquired 90% equity interest in DKW for a total cash consideration of $17,130. DKW operates three international kindergartens in Beijing.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The transaction was considered a business acquisition and recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair market value at the date of acquisition.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The management performed a purchase price allocation with the assistance from an independent appraiser, as of the date of acquisition:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Depreciation or&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;amortization&amp;nbsp;period&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,773&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,013&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,322&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Intangible assets:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Student base&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,721&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;4 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Trademark&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,062&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (7,235)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (696)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Non-controlling interest&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,523)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 13,693&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17,130&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The results of operations attributable to DKW are included in the consolidated statement of operations beginning on August 1, 2018, which included net revenue of $3,493 and pre-tax net income of $463. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The following summary of unaudited pro forma result of operations for the year ended December 31, 2018 was presented with the assumption that the acquisitions during the year ended December 31, 2018 occurred as of January 1, 2017. These pro forma results do not purport to be indicative of the results of operations which would have resulted had these acquisitions occurred as of December 31, 2017, nor are they indicative of future operating results.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:20.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Pro forma net revenue&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 154,124&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 165,309&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Pro forma net income attributable to RYB Education, Inc.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 9,442&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 380&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Pro forma net income per ordinary share-basic&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 0.38&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 0.01&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Pro forma net income per ordinary share- diluted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 0.36&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 0.01&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationEarningsOrLossOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual contextRef="Duration_5_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">958000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationEarningsOrLossOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationEarningsOrLossOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual contextRef="Duration_5_2_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-748000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationEarningsOrLossOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual>
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  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual contextRef="Duration_5_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2393000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual contextRef="Duration_5_2_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">481000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual contextRef="Duration_7_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1781000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual contextRef="Duration_8_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3493000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents contextRef="As_Of_5_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">134000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents contextRef="As_Of_5_2_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">310000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents contextRef="As_Of_9_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4773000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents>
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  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther contextRef="As_Of_5_2_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">50000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther>
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  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther contextRef="As_Of_9_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4013000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther>
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  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther contextRef="As_Of_7_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1144000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther contextRef="As_Of_9_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7235000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther>
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  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill contextRef="As_Of_5_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis_ryb_StudentBaseMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">942000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill contextRef="As_Of_5_2_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis_ryb_StudentBaseMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">104000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill contextRef="As_Of_7_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis_ryb_StudentBaseMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">865000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill contextRef="As_Of_7_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis_us-gaap_TrademarksMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">305000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill contextRef="As_Of_9_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis_ryb_StudentBaseMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1721000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill contextRef="As_Of_9_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis_us-gaap_TrademarksMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1062000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill>
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  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="As_Of_5_2_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">535000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="As_Of_7_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">32000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="As_Of_9_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1322000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedLessNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="As_Of_5_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4575000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedLessNoncontrollingInterest>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedLessNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="As_Of_7_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4197000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedLessNoncontrollingInterest>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedLessNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="As_Of_9_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">17130000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedLessNoncontrollingInterest>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet contextRef="As_Of_5_2_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">945000</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet>
  <us-gaap:BusinessCombinationsPolicy contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Business Combinations&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Business combinations are recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The purchase price of the acquisition is allocated to the tangible assets, liabilities, identifiable intangible assets acquired and non-controlling interest, if any, based on their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over those fair values is recorded as goodwill. Acquisition-related expenses and restructuring costs are expensed as incurred.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:BusinessCombinationsPolicy>
  <us-gaap:CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">708000</us-gaap:CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid>
  <us-gaap:CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">414000</us-gaap:CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">158691000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">64626000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_srt_CurrencyAxis_currency_CNY_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_ryb_CurrencyConcentrationRiskMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">65375000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">104084000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">41133000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_srt_CurrencyAxis_currency_CNY_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_ryb_CurrencyConcentrationRiskMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">42068000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at banks, on hand, which have original maturities of three&amp;nbsp;months or less when purchased and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. The carrying value of cash equivalents approximates market value.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Restricted cash&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Restricted cash represents RMB deposits in restricted bank accounts for operating kindergartens as required by certain local regulations. The deposits in restricted bank accounts cannot be withdrawn until these kindergartens are closed. Restricted cash is classified as either current or non-current based on when the funds will be released in accordance with the terms of the respective agreement.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy>
  <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2015" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">24965000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents>
  <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">46628000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents>
  <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">46628000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents>
  <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">159234000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents>
  <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">159234000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents>
  <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">104830000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents>
  <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">21663000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect>
  <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">112606000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect>
  <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-54404000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect>
  <us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;21.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Operating lease commitments&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Future minimum payments under non-cancelable operating leases related to offices and kindergartens consisted of the following at December 31, 2018:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 85.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Years ending December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2019&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Calibri;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,607&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2020&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 15,075&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2021&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 13,155&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2022&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,002&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2023&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Calibri;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;and&amp;nbsp;thereafter&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 75,758&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 132,597&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Payments under operating leases are expensed on a straight-line basis over the periods of their respective leases. The terms of the leases do not contain rent escalation or contingent rents. For the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, total rental expense for all operating leases amounted to $10,580, &amp;nbsp;$11,760 and $16,195, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Purchase commitments&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Future minimum purchase obligations payments under non-cancelable purchase agreements related to curriculum collaboration with international institutions consisted of the following at December 31, 2018:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 85.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Years ending December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2019&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Calibri;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 644&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2020&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 644&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2021&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 408&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2022&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 277&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2023&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Calibri;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;and&amp;nbsp;thereafter&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 505&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,478&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Contingencies&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In order to operate kindergartens, the Group is required to obtain and maintain various approvals, licenses, and permits and to fulfill registration and filing requirements pursuant to applicable laws and regulations. For instance, to establish a kindergarten, a private school operation permit from the local education bureau and registration certificate for private non-enterprise entities with the local civil affairs bureau will be required, and the Group is required to periodically renew the private school operation permit and pass annual inspections conducted by the relevant government authorities.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Given the significant amount of discretion the local PRC authorities may have in interpreting, implementing and enforcing relevant rules&amp;nbsp;and regulations, as well as other factors beyond control of the Group, while the Group intends to obtain all requisite permits and complete necessary filings and registrations on a timely basis for the Group&amp;#x2019;s operations, the Group cannot assure to obtain all required permits in time.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;If the Group fails to receive required permits or certificates in a timely manner, or at all, the Group may be subject to fines, confiscation of the gains derived from the non-compliant operations, suspension of the non-compliant teaching facilities or liability to indemnify economic loss suffered by the Group&amp;#x2019;s students, which may materially and adversely affect the Group&amp;#x2019;s business, financial conditions and results of operations.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Currently, the Group has not received private school operation permits or registration certificates for private non-enterprise entities for certain directly operated kindergartens, and the Group is in the process of obtaining the permits or certificates for these kindergartens. During the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017, 2018, net revenues generated from these kindergartens were $4,489, &amp;nbsp;$7,241 and $11,685, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On November 7, 2016, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress promulgated the Decision on Amending the Law on the Promotion of Private Education of the PRC (the "Amended Private Education Law"), which became effective on September 1, 2017. On December 29, 2018, the Decision of the Standing Committee of the National Peoples Congress on Amending the Seven Laws of the Labor Law of the PRC was promulgated by Order No. 24 of the President of the PRC and took into effect on the same date, which made two minor adjusts to Article 26 and Article 64 of the Amended Private Education Promotion Law. Due to lack of authoritative interpretation and implementation guidance, the potential impact related to the Group not fully complying with the Amended Private Education Law or any relevant regulations cannot be reasonably estimated at the issuance of this report. As a result, the Group did not record any liabilities pertaining to this.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Company, three of its directors and officers, and certain underwriters for the Company's initial public offering were named as defendants in a putative class action filed in the Superior Court of the State of California for the County of San Mateo. The complaint alleges that the Company&amp;#x2019;s registration statements contained misstatements or omissions regarding its business, operations and prospects in violation of the U.S. securities laws. Certain preliminary motion papers have been filed, but the court has not yet ruled. On September 5, 2018, this case was stayed on forum non conveniens grounds.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Company and certain of its directors and officers were named as defendants in a putative class action filed, on November 21, 2018, in the Supreme Court of the State of New York County of Queens. The complaint alleges that the Company's registration statements contained misstatements or omissions regarding the Company&amp;#x2019;s business and operations in violation of the U.S. securities laws.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The complaint states that the plaintiffs seek to represent a class of persons who allegedly suffered damages as a result of their purchase of the Company's securities issued pursuant to and traceable to the Company's initial public offering on or about September 27, 2017, and alleges violations of the U.S. securities laws. As this case remains in its preliminary stage, the likelihood of any unfavorable outcome or any estimate of the amount or range of any potential loss cannot be reasonably estimated at the present time.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;As a result, the Group did not record any liabilities pertaining to these.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="INF">0.001</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="As_Of_9_30_2017_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="INF">0.001</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="INF">0.001</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="INF">0.001</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2009Member" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="INF">0.001</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">99999999</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">99999999</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">99999999</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">29213801</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">29213801</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">29213801</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">29213801</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">29000</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">29000</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6418000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7517000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-2525000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-630000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-566000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-171000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">5788000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6951000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-2696000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Comprehensive income (loss)&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Comprehensive income (loss) includes net income (loss) and foreign currency translation adjustments and is reported in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss). The Group presents the components of net income (loss), the components of other comprehensive income (loss) and total comprehensive income (loss) in two separate but consecutive statements.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_CurrencyAxis_currency_CNY_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_ryb_CurrencyConcentrationRiskMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="INF">0.42</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
  <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_AssetsTotalMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_ryb_BusinessOperationConcentrationRiskMember_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.58</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
  <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_ryb_BusinessOperationConcentrationRiskMember_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.95</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
  <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_CurrencyAxis_currency_CNY_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_ryb_CurrencyConcentrationRiskMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="INF">0.41</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
  <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_AssetsTotalMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_ryb_BusinessOperationConcentrationRiskMember_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.65</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
  <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_ryb_BusinessOperationConcentrationRiskMember_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.94</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskPercentage1>
  <us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Principles of consolidation&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;"&gt;The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company, its subsidiaries, its VIEs and VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;All profits, transactions and balances among the Company, its subsidiaries, its VIEs and VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens have been eliminated upon consolidation.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Opening&amp;nbsp;balance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Closing&amp;nbsp;balance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;January&amp;nbsp;1,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayments from customers, current portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 11,968&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,647&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayments from customers, non-current portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,542&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,582&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred revenue, current portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 22,666&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 29,578&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred revenue, non-current portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,396&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,915&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNet>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetNet>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">22666000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">22666000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">22327000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">29578000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">29578000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">29578000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10396000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10396000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">8505000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6915000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6915000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">5567000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-5">31000000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">11968000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">11968000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">11962000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6647000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6647000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6647000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">8542000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">8542000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">8542000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3582000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3582000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3582000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1 contextRef="Duration_9_1_2017_To_9_30_2017_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">3253870</us-gaap:ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1>
  <us-gaap:ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1 contextRef="Duration_9_1_2017_To_9_30_2017_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">9352676</us-gaap:ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">91616000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">91616000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_ProductMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6260000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_ServiceMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">85356000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_KindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">68491000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">17320000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">5805000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">111277000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">111277000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_ProductMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9755000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_ServiceMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">101522000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_KindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">88281000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">18129000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4867000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">130864000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">130864000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_ProductMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9315000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_ServiceMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">121549000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_KindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">108140000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">15694000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7030000</us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold>
  <us-gaap:CumulativeEffectOnRetainedEarningsNetOfTax1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis_us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201409Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">931000</us-gaap:CumulativeEffectOnRetainedEarningsNetOfTax1>
  <us-gaap:CumulativeEffectOnRetainedEarningsNetOfTax1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis_us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201409Member_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_ParentMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">931000</us-gaap:CumulativeEffectOnRetainedEarningsNetOfTax1>
  <us-gaap:CumulativeEffectOnRetainedEarningsNetOfTax1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis_us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201409Member_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">931000</us-gaap:CumulativeEffectOnRetainedEarningsNetOfTax1>
  <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3842000</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9291000</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6351000</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedGainLoss contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_ryb_BeijingBorderlessEducationConsultingCoLtdMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedGainLoss>
  <us-gaap:DeferredCostsCapitalizedPrepaidAndOtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
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		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
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				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepaid training and other service fees&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,126&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,484&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepaid rental expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,738&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,734&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayment expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 384&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,136&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Staff advances&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 774&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 597&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Receivables from the disposal of subsidiaries &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 547&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 574&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayment for purchase of inventories&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 488&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 866&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayment for property, plant and equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,304&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 865&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Receivables from third party payment platform&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 181&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 82&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Interest receivables&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 121&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Others&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 999&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,784&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,541&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 11,243&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:DeferredCostsCapitalizedPrepaidAndOtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">12430000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet>
  <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">16195000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet>
  <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-1687000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-5479000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-3892000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet>
  <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1110000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet>
  <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1110000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9224000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">14952000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">18217000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6951000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">12430000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">16195000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsNet>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6306000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">11337000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">14123000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2918000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3615000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4094000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2273000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2522000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2022000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilities contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1110000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1110000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets>
  <us-gaap:DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9361000</us-gaap:DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized>
  <us-gaap:DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">12748000</us-gaap:DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized>
  <us-gaap:DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">12868000</us-gaap:DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized>
  <us-gaap:DepositsAssetsNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3110000</us-gaap:DepositsAssetsNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:DepositsAssetsNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4027000</us-gaap:DepositsAssetsNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:Depreciation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4831000</us-gaap:Depreciation>
  <us-gaap:Depreciation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4831000</us-gaap:Depreciation>
  <us-gaap:Depreciation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6099000</us-gaap:Depreciation>
  <us-gaap:Depreciation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6099000</us-gaap:Depreciation>
  <us-gaap:Depreciation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7530000</us-gaap:Depreciation>
  <us-gaap:Depreciation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7530000</us-gaap:Depreciation>
  <us-gaap:DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;16.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Company adopted the 2009 and 2017 Share Incentive Plans for the grant of share options to employees, directors and non-employees to provide incentive for their services. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The maximum number of ordinary shares that may be delivered pursuant to compensatory awards granted to the employees, directors and non-employees under the 2009 Share Incentive Plan should not exceed 2,573,756 ordinary shares of par value $0.001 per share. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The maximum aggregate number of ordinary shares that may be issued pursuant to all awards is initially 2,059,005, plus an annual increase on the first day of each of the Company's fiscal years the term of the 2017 Share Incentive Plan, commencing with the fiscal year beginning January 1, 2018, by an amount equal to 2.0% of the total number of ordinary shares issued and outstanding on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Share options&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On June 22, 2017, the Company granted a total of 1,286,878 share options to directors at an exercise price of $11.66 per option. The options will vest in accordance with the vesting schedules set out in the respective share option agreements. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;If the Company completes a qualified IPO before June 22, 2018, the vesting and expiration terms are:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:54pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (i)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;25% of the share options will be vested and exercisable on June 22, 2018, and will expire on June 21, 2027;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:54pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (ii)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;75% of the share options will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after June 22, 2018, and will expire on June 21, 2027.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;If the Company does not complete a qualified IPO before June 22, 2018, the vesting and expiration terms are:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:54pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (i)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;25% of the share options will be vested and exercisable on the date of 1&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;st&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; trading date of the IPO, and will expire on June 21, 2027; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:54pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (ii)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;75% of the share options will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after the 1&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;st&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; trading date of the IPO, and will expire on June 21, 2027.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;As the Company completed the qualified IPO on September 27, 2017, the first vesting schedule applied.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On June 22, 2017, the Company granted a total of 772,127 share options to employees at an exercise price of $11.66 per option. The options will vest in accordance with the vesting schedules set out in the respective share option agreements. The vesting and expiration terms are:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:54pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (i)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;25% of the share options will be vested and exercisable on June 22, 2018, and will expire on June 21, 2027;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:54pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (ii)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;75% of the share options will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after June 22, 2018, and will expire on June 21, 2027.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On July 1, 2017, the Company granted a total of 50,300 share options to a director and a consultant at weighted average exercise price of $1.48 per option. The options were fully vested on the grant date and will expire on June 30, 2027.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On April 2, 2018, the Company granted 20,000 share options to an employee at an exercise price of $0.01 per option. The options will vest in accordance with the vesting schedules set out in the respective share option agreements.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The vesting and expiration terms are:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:54pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (i)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;25% of the share options will be vested and exercisable on April 1, 2019, and will expire on April 1, 2028;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:54pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (ii)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;75% of the share options will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after April 1, 2019, and will expire on April 1, 2028.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;A summary of the share option activities is as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Number&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted&amp;nbsp;average&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted&amp;nbsp;average&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Aggregate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;of options&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;average&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;grant-date&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;remaining&amp;nbsp;contractual&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;intrinsic&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;outstanding&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;exercise&amp;nbsp;price&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;fair&amp;nbsp;value&amp;nbsp;per&amp;nbsp;option&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;term&amp;nbsp;(years)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;value&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Options outstanding at January&amp;nbsp;1, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 2,566,256&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 2.15&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 1.02&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 5.52&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 4,639&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Forfeited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (29,300)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 1.76&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 0.41&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Options outstanding at December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 2,536,956&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 2.15&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 1.03&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 4.53&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 15,281&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 2,109,305&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 11.42&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 5.75&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Exercised&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (550,000)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 1.08&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 0.22&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Forfeited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (17,000)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 2.32&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 0.79&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Options outstanding at December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 4,079,261&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 7.09&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 3.57&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 6.91&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 51,117&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 20,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 0.01&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 17.39&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 9.26&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 117&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Forfeited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (42,250)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 11.66&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 5.34&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Options outstanding at December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 4,057,011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 7.00&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 3.62&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 5.93&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 10,337&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Options exercisable at December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 3,517,781&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 6.36&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 3.09&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 5.53&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 10,220&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Company recorded share-based compensation expenses relating to share options of nil, &amp;nbsp;$3,990 and $4,869 for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;As of December 31, 2018, total unrecognized compensation expenses relating to unvested share options were $3,376, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.51 years.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The fair value of the options granted is estimated on the dates of grant using the binomial option pricing model with the following assumptions used.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Grant&amp;nbsp;date&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;June&amp;nbsp;22, 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;July&amp;nbsp;1, 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;April 2, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Risk-free interest rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2.15&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2.31&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2.73&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Expected volatility&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 40&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 40&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 38&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Expected dividend yield&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Exercise multiples&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2.8/2.2&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2.8/2.2&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;2.2&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Fair value of underlying ordinary share&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 11.67&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 11.67&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17.40&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(1)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Risk-free interest rate&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Risk-free interest rate was estimated based on the daily treasury long term rate of U.S.&amp;nbsp;Treasury Department with a maturity period close to the expected term of the options.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(2)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Expected volatility&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Expected volatility of the underlying ordinary shares during the lives of the options was estimated based on the historical stock price volatility of comparable listed companies over a period comparable to the expected term of the options before September 27, 2017, and based on the historical volatility of the Company's share price since September 27, 2017.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(3)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Expected dividend yield&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Expected dividend yield was estimated by the Group based on its expected dividend policy over the expected term of the options.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(4)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Exercise multiples&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Exercise multiple represents the value of the underlying share as a multiple of exercise price of the option which, if achieved, results in exercise of the option.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(5)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Fair value of underlying ordinary shares&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 72pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The estimated fair value of the ordinary shares underlying the options as of the respective grant dates was determined based on a retrospective valuation with the assistance of a third party appraiser before September 27, 2017, and based on the Company's share price since September 27, 2017.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 72pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Nonvested shares&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On March 14, 2018, the Company granted 200,000 nonvested shares to three directors and executive officers. 25% of the nonvested shares will be vested on March 14, 2019. 75% of the nonvested will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after March 14, 2019. The grant date fair value of the nonvested shares was $20.43 per share, which was the closing price of the Company&amp;#x2019;s ordinary share on New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") on March 14, 2018. This grant resulted in a total share-based compensation of $4,086, to be recognized ratably over the requisite service period of 4 years.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On October 24, 2018, the Company granted 18,000 nonvested shares to a non-employee. 25% of the nonvested will be vested on October 23, 2019. 75% of the nonvested will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after October 23, 2019. The grant date fair value of the nonvested shares was $17.11 per share, which was the closing price of the Company&amp;#x2019;s ordinary share on NYSE on October 24, 2018. This grant resulted in a total share-based compensation of $308, to be recognized ratably over the requisite service period of 4 years. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;A summary of the nonvested shares for the years ended December 31, 2018 is as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Number&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;of&amp;nbsp;nonvested&amp;nbsp;shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;average&amp;nbsp;grant&amp;nbsp;date&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Aggregate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;outstanding&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;fair&amp;nbsp;value&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;intrinsic&amp;nbsp;value&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Nonvested shares outstanding at December 31, 2016 and 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 218,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Nonvested shares outstanding at December 31, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 218,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 20.16&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,273&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Nonvested shares vested and expected to vest at December 31, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 218,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 20.16&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,273&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Company recorded share-based compensation expenses relating to nonvested shares of nil, &amp;nbsp;nil and $1,878 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;As of December 31, 2018, total unrecognized compensation expenses relating to unvested nonvested shares were $2,516, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.29 years.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:DueFromEmployeesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">774000</us-gaap:DueFromEmployeesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DueFromEmployeesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">597000</us-gaap:DueFromEmployeesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">126000</us-gaap:DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">126000</us-gaap:DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_ryb_HainanRybMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">126000</us-gaap:DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">0.28</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">0.28</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">0.29</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">0.29</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">-0.06</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">-0.06</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">0.26</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">0.26</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">0.27</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">0.27</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">-0.06</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">-0.06</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Net income (loss) per share&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing income (loss) attributable to holders of ordinary shares by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue ordinary shares were exercised or converted into ordinary shares. The dilutive effect of outstanding share-based awards is reflected in the diluted net income per share by application of the treasury stock method.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;19.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share for each of the periods presented were calculated as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:36.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years ended December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Numerator:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net income (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders of RYB Education, Inc. for computing basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,505&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,115&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,789)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Denominator:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding used in computing basic net income (loss) per ordinary share&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 23,163,801&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 24,735,445&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 29,213,801&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Effect of dilutive securities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Plus incremental weighted average ordinary shares from assumed conversions of options and nonvested shares using the treasury stock method&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,518,724&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,831,212&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding used in computing diluted net income per ordinary share&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 24,682,525&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 26,566,657&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 29,213,801&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net income (loss) per ordinary share-basic&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.28&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.29&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (0.06)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net income (loss) per ordinary share-diluted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.26&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.27&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (0.06)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;For the&amp;nbsp;year ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2018, the following shares outstanding were excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per ordinary share, as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive for the periods presented.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:82.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:82.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:82.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:82.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Options and nonvested shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,275,011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations contextRef="Duration_4_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis_country_HK_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_ryb_AssessableProfitsInExcessOfHk2MillionMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="4">0.1650</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations contextRef="Duration_4_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis_country_HK_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_ryb_AssessableProfitsOfHk2MillionMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="4">0.0825</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
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  <us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-2690000</us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents>
  <us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3666000</us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents>
  <us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-2741000</us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents>
  <us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-2572000</us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations>
  <us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3609000</us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations>
  <us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-2701000</us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations>
  <us-gaap:EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">26011000</us-gaap:EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">26963000</us-gaap:EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">P2Y6M4D</us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1>
  <us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember">P3Y3M15D</us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1>
  <us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2516000</us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions>
  <us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3376000</us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage contextRef="As_Of_4_30_2016_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_ryb_HainanRybInternationalKindergartenManagementCo.LtdMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.51</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage contextRef="As_Of_9_30_2016_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_ryb_BeijingSevenChildrenEducationTechnologyCo.LtdMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.16</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage contextRef="As_Of_6_25_2018_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_ryb_BeijingBorderlessEducationConsultingCoLtdMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.20</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage contextRef="As_Of_11_30_2018_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_ryb_BeijingDaAiPreSchoolManagementEducationTechnologyCoLtdMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.19</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage>
  <us-gaap:EscrowDepositDisbursementsRelatedToPropertyAcquisition1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">506000</us-gaap:EscrowDepositDisbursementsRelatedToPropertyAcquisition1>
  <us-gaap:EscrowDepositDisbursementsRelatedToPropertyAcquisition1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2187000</us-gaap:EscrowDepositDisbursementsRelatedToPropertyAcquisition1>
  <us-gaap:EscrowDepositDisbursementsRelatedToPropertyAcquisition1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1368000</us-gaap:EscrowDepositDisbursementsRelatedToPropertyAcquisition1>
  <us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;14.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Measured or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group measured its financial assets and liabilities, including cash equivalents, available-for-sale security, restricted cash, accounts receivable, loan receivables, amounts due from related parties, other receivables and other payables on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2017 and 2018. Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued based on the quoted market price in an active market.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The carrying amounts of accounts receivables, loan receivables-current and amounts due from related parties approximate their fair values. The carrying amount of loan receivables -noncurrent approximates fair value as its interest rates are at the same level of current market yield for comparable loans.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Company measured available-for-sale security based on a valuation which utilizes income approach to determine the equity value and the options-pricing method to determine the allocated values between preferred shares and common shares. The available-for-sale security is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because the Company used unobservable inputs to value the investment. The significant unobservable inputs include the forecast financial performance of the investee business and discount rate to determine the fair value of the business.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Measured or disclosed at fair value on a non-recurring basis&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group's goodwill and intangible assets are primarily acquired through business acquisitions. Purchase price allocation are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of the acquisition dates. The Group measures its goodwill and intangible assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value. Acquired intangible assets are measured using the income approach - discounted cash flow method when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable. The Group did not recognize any impairment loss related to intangible assets acquired for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group measures long-term equity method investment at fair value on a non-recurring basis whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may no longer be recoverable. The fair value is determined using models with significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs), primarily the management projection of discounted future cash flow and the discount rate. The Group did not recognize any impairment loss related to the long-term equity method investment for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Fair value&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Fair value is the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Group considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Authoritative literature provides a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The level in the hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;1&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;2&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level&amp;nbsp;1 that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;3&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Financial instruments&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group's financial instruments consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, available-for sale security, accounts receivable, other receivables, current and non-current loan receivables, amounts due from related parties and other payables. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, other receivable, current loan receivables, amounts due from related parties, and other payable approximate their fair values due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. Available-for-sale security is carried at fair value. The carrying amount of non-current loan receivables approximates fair value as its interest rates are at the same level of current market yield for comparable loans.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy>
  <us-gaap:FinanceLoansAndLeasesReceivablePolicy contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Loan receivables&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Loan receivables are recorded at unpaid principal balances, net of unearned interest&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;income and allowance that reflects the Company&amp;#x2019;s best estimate of the amounts that may not be collected.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The allowance for loan losses is based on the Company's assessment on the adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay, current economic conditions and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. There is no allowance for loan losses recorded during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:FinanceLoansAndLeasesReceivablePolicy>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">508000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">170000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1133000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">208000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">714000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1133000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1133000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4999000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis_ryb_StudentBaseMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3632000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis_us-gaap_TrademarksMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1367000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4491000</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet>
  <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Foreign currency translation&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Company's functional currency is the United States dollar ("$").&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The functional currency of the Company's subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens in the PRC is the Chinese Renminbi ("RMB").&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Assets and liabilities are translated from each entity&amp;#x2019;s functional currency to the reporting currency at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Equity accounts are translated at historical exchange rates, and revenues and expenses are translated using the average rate of exchange in effect during the reporting period. Translation adjustments are reported and shown as a separate component of other comprehensive income in the consolidated statements of changes in equity and consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss).&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Transactions in currencies other than the functional currencies during the&amp;nbsp;year are converted into the applicable functional currencies at the applicable rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Exchange gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-6000</us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment>
  <us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-13000</us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment>
  <us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-20000</us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment>
  <us-gaap:GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-168000</us-gaap:GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary>
  <us-gaap:GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-168000</us-gaap:GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary>
  <us-gaap:GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1234000</us-gaap:GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary>
  <us-gaap:GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1234000</us-gaap:GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary>
  <us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7424000</us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
  <us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">18418000</us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
  <us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">26428000</us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
  <us-gaap:Goodwill contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">428000</us-gaap:Goodwill>
  <us-gaap:Goodwill contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">428000</us-gaap:Goodwill>
  <us-gaap:Goodwill contextRef="As_Of_5_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6737000</us-gaap:Goodwill>
  <us-gaap:Goodwill contextRef="As_Of_5_2_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">333000</us-gaap:Goodwill>
  <us-gaap:Goodwill contextRef="As_Of_7_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4272000</us-gaap:Goodwill>
  <us-gaap:Goodwill contextRef="As_Of_9_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">13693000</us-gaap:Goodwill>
  <us-gaap:Goodwill contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">25096000</us-gaap:Goodwill>
  <us-gaap:Goodwill contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">25096000</us-gaap:Goodwill>
  <us-gaap:GoodwillAcquiredDuringPeriod contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">25035000</us-gaap:GoodwillAcquiredDuringPeriod>
  <us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Goodwill is not amortized, but tested for impairment annually or more frequently if event and circumstances indicate that it might be impaired.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired is recorded on the consolidated balance sheet as goodwill. The guidance permits the Company to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is "more likely than not" that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test. Absent from any impairment indicators, the Group performs its annual impairment test on the last day of each fiscal&amp;nbsp;year.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group performed its annual impairment test using a two-step approach. The first step compares the fair value of a reporting unit to its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value of the reporting unit is greater than its carrying amount, goodwill is not considered impaired and the second step is not required. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, the second step of the impairment test measures the amount of the impairment loss, if any, by comparing the implied fair value of goodwill to its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, an impairment loss is recognized equal to that excess. The implied fair value of goodwill is calculated in the same manner that goodwill is calculated in a business combination, whereby the fair value of the reporting unit is allocated to all of the assets and liabilities of that unit, with the excess purchase price over the amounts assigned to assets and liabilities representing the implied fair value of goodwill.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy>
  <us-gaap:GoodwillDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;9.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;GOODWILL&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group has five reporting units where they carry goodwill resulting from the acquisitions. The changes in carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2018 were as follows.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 86.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Costs:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Beginning balance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 401&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 428&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Addition (Note 3)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,035&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Foreign currency adjustment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 27&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (367)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Ending balance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 428&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,096&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Goodwill impairment loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Goodwill, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 428&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,096&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Goodwill is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired. The Group performed the annual impairment test at year end and did not record any impairment of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:GoodwillDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">27000</us-gaap:GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss>
  <us-gaap:GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-367000</us-gaap:GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss>
  <us-gaap:GoodwillGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">401000</us-gaap:GoodwillGross>
  <us-gaap:GoodwillGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">428000</us-gaap:GoodwillGross>
  <us-gaap:GoodwillGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">428000</us-gaap:GoodwillGross>
  <us-gaap:GoodwillGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">25096000</us-gaap:GoodwillGross>
  <us-gaap:GrossProfit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">16897000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
  <us-gaap:GrossProfit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">16897000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
  <us-gaap:GrossProfit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_KindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10275000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
  <us-gaap:GrossProfit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">8070000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
  <us-gaap:GrossProfit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-1448000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
  <us-gaap:GrossProfit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">29526000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
  <us-gaap:GrossProfit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">29526000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
  <us-gaap:GrossProfit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_KindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">17398000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
  <us-gaap:GrossProfit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">11742000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
  <us-gaap:GrossProfit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">386000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
  <us-gaap:GrossProfit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">25634000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
  <us-gaap:GrossProfit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">25634000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
  <us-gaap:GrossProfit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_KindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">16035000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
  <us-gaap:GrossProfit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">11083000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
  <us-gaap:GrossProfit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-1484000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
  <us-gaap:ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill>
  <us-gaap:ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill>
  <us-gaap:ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill>
  <us-gaap:ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Impairment of long-lived assets&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Long-lived assets, including acquired intangible assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. When these events occur, the Group measures impairment by comparing the carrying value of the long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Group would recognize an impairment loss based on the fair value of the assets. The Group did not record any impairment losses on its long-lived assets during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">8231000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">8231000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10592000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10592000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1037000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1037000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-189000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-189000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-189000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-239000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-239000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-239000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-291000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-291000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-291000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;17.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;INCOME TAXES&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Cayman Islands&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Company is a tax-exempt entity incorporated in Cayman Islands.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Hong Kong&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;"&gt;The Company&amp;#x2019;s subsidiaries located in Hong Kong and are subject to a profits tax rate of 8.25% on assessable profits on the first Hong Kong Dollars ("HK$") 2 million and 16.5% for any assessable profits in excess of HK$2 million starting from the financial commencing on April 1, 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;China&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Company&amp;#x2019;s subsidiaries, the VIEs and the VIEs&amp;#x2019; subsidiaries and kindergartens, which were entities established in the PRC (the "PRC entities") are subject to PRC Enterprise Income Tax (EIT), on the taxable income in accordance with the relevant PRC income tax laws, which have adopted a unified income tax rate of 25% since January&amp;nbsp;1, 2008.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The current and deferred components of the income tax expense appearing in the consolidated statements of operations are as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:27.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years ended December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Current tax expense&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,842&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,291&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,351&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax expense&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,687)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (5,479)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (3,892)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,155&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,812&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,459&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The principle components of deferred taxes and deferred tax liabilities are as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:27.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years ended December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Accrued expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,918&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,615&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,094&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net operating loss carry-forwards&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,306&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 11,337&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,123&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total deferred tax assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,224&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,952&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 18,217&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Less: valuation allowance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (2,273)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (2,522)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (2,022)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax assets, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,951&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,430&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,195&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Acquired intangible assets, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,110&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total deferred tax liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,110&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, the Group had net operating loss carried forward from the PRC entities of $45,348 and $56,492, respectively, which will expire on various dates from December&amp;nbsp;31, 2019 to December&amp;nbsp;31, 2023.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The reconciliation of the effective tax rate and the statutory income tax rate applicable to PRC operations is as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:27.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years ended December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Income before income taxes&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;8,231&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,592&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,037&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Income tax expense computed at an applicable tax rate of 25%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,058&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,648&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 259&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Permanent differences&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 80&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;6&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 10&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Effect of income tax rate difference in other jurisdictions&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 909&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,690&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Change in valuation allowance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 249&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (500)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,155&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,812&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,459&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In addition, uncertainties exist with respect to how the current income tax law in the PRC applies to the Group&amp;#x2019;s overall operations, and more specifically, with regard to tax residency status. The New EIT Law includes a provision specifying that legal entities organized outside of the PRC will be considered residents for Chinese Income tax purposes if the place of effective management or control is within the PRC. The implementation rules&amp;nbsp;to the New EIT Law provide that non-resident legal entities will be considered PRC residents if substantial and overall management and control over the manufacturing and business operations, personnel, accounting and properties, occurs within the PRC. Despite the present uncertainties resulting from the limited PRC tax guidance on the issue, the Group does not believe that the legal entities organized outside of the PRC within the Group should be treated as residents for EIT law purposes. If the PRC tax authorities subsequently determine that the Company should be deemed resident enterprises, the Company will be subject to the PRC income taxes, at a rate of 25%.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;If any entity within the Group that is outside the PRC were to be a non-resident for PRC tax purposes dividends paid to it out of profits earned by PRC subsidiaries after January 1, 2008 would be subject to a withholding tax at a rate of 10%, subject to reduction by an applicable tax treaty with the PRC. As of December 31, 2018, the Company's subsidiaries, the VIEs, and VIEs&amp;#x2019; subsidiaries and kindergartens located in the PRC recorded aggregate accumulated deficits. Accordingly, no deferred tax liabilities has been accrued for the Chinese dividend withholding taxes. In the future, aggregate undistributed earnings of the Company's subsidiaries, the VIEs, and VIEs&amp;#x2019; subsidiaries and kindergartens located in the PRC, if any, that are taxable upon distribution to the Company, will be considered to be indefinitely reinvested, because the Company does not have any plan to pay cash dividends by using any undistributed earnings of the Company's subsidiaries, the VIEs, and VIEs&amp;#x2019; subsidiaries and kindergartens located in the PRC in the foreseeable future and intends to retain most of their available funds and any future earnings for use in the operation and expansion of their business. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group did not identify significant unrecognized tax benefits for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018. The Group did not incur any interest and penalties related to potential underpaid income tax expenses and also does not anticipate any significant increases or decreases in unrecognized tax benefits in the next 12&amp;nbsp;months from December 31, 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-723000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-4626000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-5213000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2155000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2155000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2155000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3812000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3812000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3812000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2459000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2459000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2459000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Income taxes&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant tax authorities. Deferred income taxes are recognized when temporary differences exist between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements. Net operating loss carry forwards and credits are applied using enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future&amp;nbsp;years. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more-likely-than-not that a portion of or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The impact of an uncertain income tax position is recognized at the largest amount that is more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant tax authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Interest and penalties on income taxes will be classified as a component of the provisions for income taxes.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">17000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">249000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-500000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">909000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2690000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2058000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2648000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">259000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">365000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-183000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">271000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3012000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4113000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1749000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">8343000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1371000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-91000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredIncomeTaxes contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1687000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredIncomeTaxes>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredIncomeTaxes contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4826000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredIncomeTaxes>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredIncomeTaxes contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4583000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredIncomeTaxes>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-189000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">115000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">51000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1451000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">290000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1512000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">560000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1110000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1192000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1991000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">534000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1438000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2110000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-1558000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets>
  <us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="0">1518724</us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements>
  <us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="0">1831212</us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements>
  <us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;"&gt;10.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Intangible assets, net, consisted of the following:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 86.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:18.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Trademark&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,367&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Student base&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,632&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total costs&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,999&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Less: accumulated amortization&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (508)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Intangible assets, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,491&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Amortization expenses for acquired intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were nil, &amp;nbsp;nil and $529, respectively. As of December 31, 2018, the estimated amortization expenses related to intangible assets for next five years is expected to be $1,133, &amp;nbsp;$1,133, &amp;nbsp;$1,133, &amp;nbsp;$714 and $208 respectively, and $170 thereafter.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsFiniteLivedPolicy contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Acquired intangible assets, net&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Acquired intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment. The amortization of such acquired intangible assets is recognized over the expected useful lives of the assets.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsFiniteLivedPolicy>
  <us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4491000</us-gaap:IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill>
  <us-gaap:InterestReceivable contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">121000</us-gaap:InterestReceivable>
  <us-gaap:InventoryDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;5.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;INVENTORIES&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Inventories consisted of the following:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 86.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Educational merchandise&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,549&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,811&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,549&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,811&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;No inventory reserve was provided for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:InventoryDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:InventoryNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3549000</us-gaap:InventoryNet>
  <us-gaap:InventoryNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3549000</us-gaap:InventoryNet>
  <us-gaap:InventoryNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4811000</us-gaap:InventoryNet>
  <us-gaap:InventoryNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4811000</us-gaap:InventoryNet>
  <us-gaap:InventoryPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Inventories&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Inventories, mainly consisting of educational toys, teaching aids, and textbooks, are stated at the lower of cost or net realized value. Cost is determined using the weighted average method.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:InventoryPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:InventoryValuationReserves contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:InventoryValuationReserves>
  <us-gaap:InventoryValuationReserves contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:InventoryValuationReserves>
  <us-gaap:InventoryValuationReserves contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:InventoryValuationReserves>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">107000</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">563000</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2147000</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Long-term investments&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group's long-term investments consist of equity method investments and available-for-sale security.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(a)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Equity method investments&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;For an investee company over which the Group has the ability to exercise significant influence, but does not have a controlling interest in common shares or in-substance common shares, the Group accounts for the investment under the equity method.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Significant influence is generally considered to exist when the Group has an ownership interest in the voting stock of the investee between 20% and 50%.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Other factors, such as representation on the investee's board of directors, voting rights and the impact of commercial arrangements, are also considered in determining whether the equity method of accounting is appropriate.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Under the equity method, the Group initially records its investments at cost and subsequently recognizes its proportionate share of each equity investee&amp;#x2019;s net income or loss after the date of investment into earnings and accordingly adjusts the carrying amount of the investment.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;An impairment charge is recorded if the carrying amount of the investment exceeds its fair value and this condition is determined to be other-than-temporary. The Group estimates the fair value of the investee company using discounted cash flow approach which requires significant judgments, including the estimation of future cash flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, the estimation of long-term growth rate of a company's business, the estimation of the useful life over which cash flows will occur, and the determination of the weighted average cost of capital. The Group did not record any impairment losses on its equity method investments during the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(b)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Available-for-sale security&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;For investment in preferred shares which is determined to be debt securities, the Group accounts for them as long-term available-for-sale security when they are not classified as either trading or held-to-maturity investments. Available-for-sale investments are carried at their fair values and the unrealized gains or losses from the changes in fair values are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group reviews its investment in available-for-sale security, for other-than-temporary impairment based on the specific identification method. The Group considers available quantitative and qualitative evidence in evaluating potential impairment of its investments. If the cost of the investment exceeds the investment's fair value, the Group considers, among other factors, general market conditions, government economic plans, the duration and the extent to which the fair value of the investment is less than the cost, and the Group's intent and ability to hold the investment, in determining if impairment is needed.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:InvestmentPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:LeaseAndRentalExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10580000</us-gaap:LeaseAndRentalExpense>
  <us-gaap:LeaseAndRentalExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">11760000</us-gaap:LeaseAndRentalExpense>
  <us-gaap:LeaseAndRentalExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">16195000</us-gaap:LeaseAndRentalExpense>
  <us-gaap:LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Operating leases&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Leases where substantially all the rewards and risk of assets remain with the leasing company are accounted for as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to the consolidated statements of operations on a straight-line basis over the lease terms.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:Liabilities contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">124444000</us-gaap:Liabilities>
  <us-gaap:Liabilities contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">118068000</us-gaap:Liabilities>
  <us-gaap:Liabilities contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">128487000</us-gaap:Liabilities>
  <us-gaap:Liabilities contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">120766000</us-gaap:Liabilities>
  <us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">229738000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">243455000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">97022000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">92537000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">108339000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">101966000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:LoansAndLeasesReceivableAllowance contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:LoansAndLeasesReceivableAllowance>
  <us-gaap:LoansAndLeasesReceivableAllowance contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:LoansAndLeasesReceivableAllowance>
  <us-gaap:LoansAndLeasesReceivableAllowance contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">0</us-gaap:LoansAndLeasesReceivableAllowance>
  <us-gaap:LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;4.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Accounts receivable, net consisted of the following:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Accounts receivable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 937&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 910&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Less: allowance for doubtful accounts&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (36)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (34)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Accounts receivable, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 901&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 876&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Movement of allowance for doubtful accounts was as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Balance at beginning of the year&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 34&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 36&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Foreign currency adjustment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;2&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Balance at end of the year&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 36&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 34&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:LongTermAccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_8_31_2018_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiSMinorityShareholderMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">582000</us-gaap:LongTermAccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:LongTermInvestments contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">256000</us-gaap:LongTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:LongTermInvestments contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4805000</us-gaap:LongTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:MinorityInterest contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1549000</us-gaap:MinorityInterest>
  <us-gaap:MinorityInterest contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4611000</us-gaap:MinorityInterest>
  <us-gaap:MinorityInterestDecreaseFromRedemptions contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">190000</us-gaap:MinorityInterestDecreaseFromRedemptions>
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  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7115000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic>
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  <us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Recent accounting pronouncements adopted&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (&amp;#x201C;ASU&amp;#x201D;) No. 2014-09, &amp;#x201C;Revenue from Contracts with Customers&amp;#x201D; as modified by subsequently issued ASUs 2015-14, 2016-08, 2016-10, 2016-12 and 2016-20 (collectively ASU 2014-09). ASU 2014-09 superseded existing revenue recognition standards with a single model unless those contracts are within the scope of other standards (e.g., an insurance entity&amp;#x2019;s insurance contracts). The revenue recognition principle in ASU 2014-09 is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Company adopted Topic 606 on January 1, 2018, using the modified retrospective transition method. The Company recognized the cumulative effect of applying the new revenue standard as an adjustment to the opening balance of accumulated deficit at the beginning of 2018. The comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for the periods presented. See Note 2 - Revenue recognition, for additional accounting policy and transition disclosures.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01 Financial Instruments- Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The ASU requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. The ASU also requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;ASU 2016-01 was further amended in February 2018 by ASU 2018-03, "Technical Corrections and Improvements to Financial Instruments-Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities". This update was issued to clarify certain narrow aspects of guidance concerning the recognition of financial assets and liabilities established in ASU 2016-01. This includes an amendment to clarify that an entity measuring an equity security using the measurement alternative may change its measurement approach to a fair valuation method in accordance with Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, through an irrevocable election that would apply to that security and all identical or similar investments of the same issued. ASU 2016-01 and ASU 2018-03 are effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Adoption of the amendment must be applied by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption, except for amendments related to equity instruments that do not have readily determinable fair values which should be applied prospectively. For investment in equity security without readily determinable fair value, the Group elects to use the measurement alternative defined as cost, less impairment, adjusted by observable price change. The Group has adopted the new standard as of January 1, 2018, and the adoption had no significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01 Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Determination of Business. This ASU requires that when substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired (or dispose of) is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not a business. This screen reduces the number of transactions that need to be further evaluated. If the screen is not met, the amendments in this ASU on update (1) required that to be considered a business, a set must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output and (2) remove the evaluation of whether a market participant could replace missing elements. Public business entities should apply the amendments in this ASU to annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim period within those periods. Early adoption of the amendments in this ASU is allowed. The amendments in this ASU should be applied prospectively on or after the effective date. No disclosure are required at transition. The Group has adopted the new standard as of January 1, 2018 and the adoption had no significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, which intended to reduce cost and complexity and to improve financial reporting for nonemployee share-based payments. The ASU expands the scope of Topic 718, Compensation&amp;#x2014;Stock Compensation (which currently only includes share-based payments to employees) to include share-based payments issued to nonemployees for goods or services. Consequently, the accounting for share-based payments to nonemployees and employees will be substantially aligned. The ASU supersedes Subtopic 505-50, Equity&amp;#x2014;Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees. The amendments in this ASU are effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that fiscal year. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than a company&amp;#x2019;s adoption date of Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The Group has early adopted ASU 2018-07 in fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, and the adoption had no significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"&gt;Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The guidance supersedes existing guidance on accounting for leases with the main difference being that operating leases are to be recorded in the statement of financial position as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments. For operating leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election not to recognize lease assets and liabilities. For public companies, the guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application of the guidance is permitted. In July 2018, ASU 2016-02 was updated with ASU No. 2018-11, Targeted Improvements to ASC 842, which provides entities with relief from the costs of implementing certain aspects of the new leasing standard. Specifically, under the amendments in ASU 2018-11, (1) entities may elect not to recast the comparative periods presented when transitioning to ASC 842 and (2) lessors may elect not to separate lease and nonlease components when certain conditions are met. Before ASU 2018-11 was issued, transition to the new lease standard required application of the new guidance at the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements. The Group has evaluated the effect of the adoption of this ASU and expects the adoption will result in a material increase in the assets and liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet for the operating leases and will have insignificant impact on the consolidated statements of operations or cash flows.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04: Intangibles&amp;#x2014;Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. To simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill, the Board eliminated Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Under the amendments in this Update, an entity should perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;An entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit's fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;An entity should apply the amendments in this Update on a prospective basis.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;An entity is required to disclose the nature of and reason for the change in accounting principle upon transition.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;A public business entity should adopt the amendments in this Update for its annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The Company is in the process of assessing the impact on its consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Disclosure Framework&amp;#x2014;Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement to ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement (&amp;#x2018;&amp;#x2018;ASC 820&amp;#x2019;&amp;#x2019;). ASU 2018-13 modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying, and/or adding certain disclosures. ASU 2018-13 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. An entity is permitted to early adopt by modifying existing disclosures and delay adoption of the additional disclosures until the effective date. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact on its consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In October 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-17, Consolidation (Topic 810): Targeted Improvements to the Related Party Guidance for Variable Interest Entities. ASU 2018-17 changes how entities evaluate decision-making fees under the variable interest entity guidance. To determine whether decision-making fees represent a variable interest, an entity considers indirect interests held through related parties under common control on a proportional basis, rather than in their entirety. This guidance will be adopted using a retrospective approach and is effective for the Company on January 1, 2020. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact on its consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSaleOfParentEquityInterest contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">325000</us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSaleOfParentEquityInterest>
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  <us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSaleOfParentEquityInterest contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">121000</us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSaleOfParentEquityInterest>
  <us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSaleOfParentEquityInterest contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">121000</us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSaleOfParentEquityInterest>
  <us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSubsidiaryEquityIssuance contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1422000</us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSubsidiaryEquityIssuance>
  <us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSubsidiaryEquityIssuance contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1422000</us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSubsidiaryEquityIssuance>
  <us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSubsidiaryEquityIssuance contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1337000</us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSubsidiaryEquityIssuance>
  <us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSubsidiaryEquityIssuance contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1337000</us-gaap:NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSubsidiaryEquityIssuance>
  <us-gaap:NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent contextRef="As_Of_5_21_2018_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis_ryb_SupplierMember_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis_us-gaap_LoansReceivableMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">582000</us-gaap:NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent>
  <us-gaap:NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_20_2018_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis_ryb_BorrowerMember_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis_us-gaap_LoansReceivableMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">14506000</us-gaap:NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent>
  <us-gaap:NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">582000</us-gaap:NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent>
  <us-gaap:NotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">582000</us-gaap:NotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:NumberOfOperatingSegments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit110" decimals="INF">1</us-gaap:NumberOfOperatingSegments>
  <us-gaap:NumberOfReportableSegments contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit110" decimals="INF">1</us-gaap:NumberOfReportableSegments>
  <us-gaap:NumberOfReportingUnits contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit110" decimals="INF">5</us-gaap:NumberOfReportingUnits>
  <us-gaap:OperatingExpenses contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9346000</us-gaap:OperatingExpenses>
  <us-gaap:OperatingExpenses contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">20192000</us-gaap:OperatingExpenses>
  <us-gaap:OperatingExpenses contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">28661000</us-gaap:OperatingExpenses>
  <us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7551000</us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9334000</us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-3027000</us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">132597000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue>
  <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">16607000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent>
  <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">12002000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears>
  <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">13155000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears>
  <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">15075000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears>
  <us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">45348000</us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards>
  <us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">56492000</us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards>
  <us-gaap:OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Top Margin Limited was incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands on January 11, 2007. In June 2017, Top Margin Limited changed the corporate name into RYB Education, Inc. (the "Company").&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The Company, its subsidiaries, its consolidated variable interest entities ("VIEs") and VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;(collectively the "Group") are primarily engaged in providing kindergarten educational services, play-and-learn centers services and sale of educational merchandise in the People's Republic of China ("PRC").&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31, 2018, details of the Company&amp;#x2019;s subsidiaries, its VIEs and VIEs&amp;#x2019; major subsidiaries and kindergartens were as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 93.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:6pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Date&amp;nbsp;of&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Percentage&amp;nbsp;of&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;establishment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Place&amp;nbsp;of&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;legal&amp;nbsp;ownership&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Name&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;or acquisition&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;establishment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;by&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;Company&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Principal activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Subsidiaries:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing RYB Technology Development&amp;nbsp;Co.,&amp;nbsp;Ltd. ("RYB Technology")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;December&amp;nbsp;24, 2007&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt; 100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;QIYUAN Education Technology (Tianjin) Co., Ltd ("TJ Qiyuan")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;May&amp;nbsp;18, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt; 100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Beilin International Education Co., Ltd. ("BJ Beilin")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September 28, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt; 90&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Precious Companion Group Limited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;August 4, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Hong Kong&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt; 100&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Digital Knowledge World Co., Ltd.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September 1, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Cayman Islands&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt; 90&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Digital Education Co., Ltd.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September 1, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Hong Kong&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt; 90&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beilin International Education Limited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September 1, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Hong Kong&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt; 90&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Variable interest entities:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing RYB Children Education Technology Development&amp;nbsp;Co.,&amp;nbsp;Ltd. ("Beijing RYB")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;July&amp;nbsp;3, 2001&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beiyao Technology Development Co., Ltd. ("Beiyao")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;June 15, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Investment holding and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Haidian Distric Bozhi Training School ("Bozhi")&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September 28, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Training Services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;VIEs&amp;#x2019; major subsidiaries and kindergartens &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(1)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Shenzhen RYB Children Education Technology Development&amp;nbsp;Co.,&amp;nbsp;Ltd.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;June&amp;nbsp;20, 2007&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Sale of educational merchandise and provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Hunan RYB Education Development Co., Ltd.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September 22, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Provision of educational services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Youer Lezhi Technology Development&amp;nbsp;Co.,&amp;nbsp;Ltd.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;April&amp;nbsp;2, 2014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Play-and-learn centers services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Qingtian Youpin E-Commerce&amp;nbsp;Co.,&amp;nbsp;Ltd.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;June&amp;nbsp;8, 2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Sale of educational merchandise&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing XueErLe Education Technology Co., Ltd.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;December&amp;nbsp;13, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing RYB Jincheng Technology Development Co., Ltd&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;August&amp;nbsp;29, 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Play-and-learn centers services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Haidian District RYB Multi-Dimension Intelligence Experimental Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;January&amp;nbsp;10, 2005&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Fengtai District RYB Multi-Dimension Intelligence Experimental Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;April&amp;nbsp;14, 2005&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Development RYB Bilingual Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;February&amp;nbsp;21, 2006&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Daxing District RYB Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;July&amp;nbsp;17, 2008&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Changping District Huilongguan RYB Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;November&amp;nbsp;4, 2008&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Chaoyang District Century Jiahua Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;August&amp;nbsp;27, 2009&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;August&amp;nbsp;27, 2009&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Zhongcanyuan Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September&amp;nbsp;14, 2010&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Xintiandi Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;April&amp;nbsp;11, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Hepingli Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;April&amp;nbsp;11, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijingn Chaoyang District RYB Dongba Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;July 5, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Dalian Jinzhou New District RYB Hongxinghai Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;November&amp;nbsp;20, 2011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Changsha Kaifu District RYB Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;March&amp;nbsp;30, 2012&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Shidaixinyuan Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September 12, 2012&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Hefei Faneng Sunshine Beach Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;January 18, 2013&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Guiyang Guanshanhu District RYB Jinyuan Kindergarten&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;June 3, 2013&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Chaoyang District Jingsong RYB Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;July&amp;nbsp;5, 2013&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Changsha Kaifu District Vanke City RYB Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;January&amp;nbsp;8, 2014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Changzhou Wujin District RYB New City Villa Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;February 17, 2014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Qingdao Shibei District RYB Vanke City Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;February&amp;nbsp;21, 2014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Guangzhou Liwan District RYB Tangning Garden Kindergarten (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;May 1, 2014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Jinan Licheng District RYB Wanxiang New Sky Kindergarten (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;October&amp;nbsp;30, 2014&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Xiamen Siming District RYB Yongniantianshu Kindergarten (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;July 10, 2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Guofengmeitang Kindergarten (2) &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;September 14, 2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Zhuhuanian Kindergarten (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;October&amp;nbsp;10, 2015&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Fangshan District RYB ChangyangPeninsula Kindergarten (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;May 3, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing FangShan District RYB XinYueDu Kindergarten (2) &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;October&amp;nbsp;8, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Jinan Licheng District Wangsheren Street RYB Kindergarten (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;October&amp;nbsp;30, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Shunyi District RYB City Garden Kindergarten (2) &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;November 1, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Mentougou District RYB Yongsheng Jiayuan Kindergarten (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;November 16, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Haidian District RYB Yidongyuan Kindergarten (2) &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;December&amp;nbsp;15, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Beijing Xicheng District RYB Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;January&amp;nbsp;16, 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Shenyang Hunnan District RYB Shouchuang International City Kindergarten &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%"&gt;(2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;February&amp;nbsp;22, 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;PRC&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Consolidated VIE&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"&gt;Kindergarten services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="margin-left:36pt;"&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:#000;background-color:#000;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:36pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (1)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;The net revenues generated from these major subsidiaries and kindergartens accounted for approximately 70% of Group&amp;#x2019;s total net revenues for the&amp;nbsp;year ended December 31, 2018. The English name is for identification purpose only.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:36pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (2)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;These kindergartens are established and controlled by Beijing RYB or its subsidiaries. Under PRC laws and regulations, entities who establish kindergartens are commonly referred to as "sponsors" instead of "owners" or "shareholders". The economic substance of "sponsorship" in respect of kindergartens is substantially similar to that of ownership with respect to legal, regulatory and tax matters.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;a name="_Hlk504618543"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The VIE arrangements&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;PRC laws and regulations restrict foreign ownership and investment in the education industry at the kindergarten level. As the Company is deemed a foreign legal person under PRC laws, accordingly the Company's subsidiary is not eligible to engage in the provision of kindergarten services. To comply with these foreign ownership restrictions, the Company operates substantially all of its education services through VIEs and the VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens in the PRC. The VIEs and their subsidiaries and kindergartens hold leases and other assets necessary to provide education services and generate revenues.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On July 3, 2008, RYB Technology, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Group, entered into a series of contractual arrangements with Beijing RYB, and the shareholders of Beijing RYB, through which the Company obtained effective control over, and became the primary beneficiary of, Beijing RYB.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The contractual arrangements were modified on September 19, 2011 and November 4, 2015 when there were changes in the shareholders in Beijing RYB.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On June 15, 2018, TJ Qiyuan, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Group, entered into a series of contractual arrangements with Beiyao, and the shareholders of Beiyao, through which the Company obtained effective control over, and became the primary beneficiary of, Beiyao. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In September 2018, the Group acquired BJ Beilin and Bozhi through the acquisition of Digital Knowledge World Co., Ltd.. On September 28, 2018, BJ Beilin, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Group, entered into a series of contractual arrangements with Bozhi, and the shareholders of Bozhi, through which the Company obtained effective control over, and became the primary beneficiary of, Bozhi. The terms of these contractual agreements of Beiyao and Bozhi are substantially similar to the agreements of Beijing RYB, except that the agreements of Bozhi will remain effective for twenty years, when contract duration is applicable.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:36pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 17.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Symbol;line-height:100%;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; &amp;#xB7;&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:1pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:1pt;width:1pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Agreements that transfer economic benefits to the Group:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-indent:54pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;Exclusive Consultation and Service Agreement&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Pursuant to the exclusive consultation and service agreement, Beijing RYB engages RYB Technology as its exclusive operational consultant, and RYB Technology agrees to provide necessary education related consulting services to assist Beijing RYB's operational activities and business development. Without the prior written consent of RYB Technology, Beijing RYB shall not accept any services subject to this agreement from any third parties. The fees for such consultation and service are determined at RYB Technology's discretion. Unless RYB Technology terminates this agreement in advance, this agreement will remain effective for ten years. Upon request by RYB Technology, contractual parties to this agreement shall extend the term of this agreement prior to its expiration. Other contractual parties to this agreement cannot terminate this agreement unilaterally.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, $2,139, &amp;nbsp;$6,075 and $1,461 service fees were charged by RYB Technology, TJ Qiyuan and BJ Beilin, respectively. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:36pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 17.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Symbol;line-height:100%;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; &amp;#xB7;&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:1pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:1pt;width:1pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Agreements that provide the Company effective control over VIEs: &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-indent:54pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;Business Operation Agreement&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Pursuant to the business operation agreement, Beijing RYB and its shareholders agreed to, (i) without prior written consent of RYB Technology, Beijing RYB will not conduct any transactions that may have substantial effects on its assets, businesses, personnel, obligations, rights, or business operations. (ii) Beijing RYB will accept and follow RYB Technology's instructions in relation to Beijing RYB's daily operational and financial management, election of directors, general manager, financial controller, kindergarten principals, and other senior management executives designated by RYB Technology. (iii) the shareholders will transfer any dividends, income, or interests received as the shareholders of Beijing RYB immediately and unconditionally to RYB Technology. Unless RYB Technology terminates this agreement in advance, this agreement will remain effective for ten years. Upon request by RYB Technology, contractual parties to this agreement shall extend the term of this agreement prior to its expiration. Other contractual parties to this agreement cannot terminate this agreement unilaterally.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-indent:54pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;Power of Attorney&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Pursuant to the power of attorney, each of Beijing RYB's shareholders irrevocably authorized RYB Technology, or any person(s) designated by RYB Technology, as the attorney-in-fact to act on his or her behalf on all matters pertaining to Beijing RYB and to exercise all of his or her rights as a shareholder of Beijing RYB, including but not limited to convene shareholders' meeting, vote and sign any resolution as a shareholder, appoint directors, supervisors and officers, amend article of association, as well as the right to sell, transfer, pledge and dispose of all or a portion of the shares held by such shareholder. In addition, each such shareholders also undertakes that he or she will not engage in any activities in violation of this power of attorney or cause conflict of interest between RYB Technology and Beijing RYB or its subsidiaries and kindergartens. The power of attorney will remain in force and irrevocable as long as the applicable shareholder remains a shareholder of Beijing RYB, unless RYB Technology instructs to the contrary in writing.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-indent:54pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;Equity Pledge Agreement&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Pursuant to the equity pledge agreement, Beijing RYB's shareholders pledged their respective equity interests in Beijing RYB to RYB Technology to guarantee Beijing RYB's performance, and shareholders' obligations under the contractual arrangements between the Beijing RYB, its shareholders and RYB Technology. If Beijing RYB or its shareholders breach their contractual obligations under these agreements, RYB Technology, as a pledgee, will have the right to dispose of the pledged equity interests in Beijing RYB and priority in receiving the proceeds from such disposal. Beijing RYB's shareholders also agree that, during the term of the equity pledge agreement, they will not dispose of the pledged equity interests or create or allow any encumbrance on the pledged equity interests. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-indent:54pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;Equity Disposal Agreement&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Pursuant to the equity disposal agreement, Beijing RYB's shareholders irrevocably granted RYB Technology or any third parties designated by RYB Technology an exclusive option to purchase all or part of those shareholders' equity interests in Beijing RYB at any time that RYB Technology deems fit. The purchase price would be the minimum amount of consideration permitted under applicable PRC law at the time when the option is exercised. Those shareholders further undertake that they will not create any pledge or encumbrance on their equity interests in Beijing RYB, and transfer, gift or otherwise dispose of their equity interests in Beijing RYB to any person(s) other than RYB Technology or its designated third parties. This agreement will remain effective for ten years. Upon request by RYB Technology, contractual parties to this agreement shall extend the term of this agreement prior to its expiration.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;As a result of these contractual arrangements, RYB Technology (1) has the power to direct the activities that most significantly affected the economic performance of Beijing RYB, and (2) received the economic benefits of Beijing RYB. In making the conclusion that the RYB Technology, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, is the primary beneficiary of Beijing RYB, the Company believes the Company's rights under the terms of the equity disposal agreement has provided it with a substantive kick out right. More specifically, the Company believes the terms of the equity disposal agreement are valid, binding and enforceable under PRC laws and regulations currently in effect. The Company also believes that the minimum amount of consideration permitted by the applicable PRC law to exercise the option has not represented a financial barrier or disincentive for the Company to currently exercise its rights under the equity disposal agreement. In addition, the articles of association of Beijing RYB provided that the shareholders of Beijing RYB have the power to, in a shareholders' meeting: (i) approve the operating strategy and investment plan; (ii) elect the members of board of directors and approve their compensation; and (iii) review and approve the annual budget and earnings distribution plan. Consequently, the Company's rights under the business operation agreement and powers of attorney have reinforced the Company's abilities to direct the activities most significantly impacting Beijing RYB's economic performance. The Company also believes that this ability to exercise control ensured that Beijing RYB would continue to execute and renew service agreements and pay service fees to the Company. By charging service fees, and by ensuring that service agreements were executed and renewed indefinitely, the Company has the rights to receive substantially all of the economic benefits from Beijing RYB.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:36pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 17.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Symbol;line-height:100%;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; &amp;#xB7;&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:1pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:1pt;width:1pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Risks in relation to VIE structure&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Company believes that the contractual arrangements with VIEs and their shareholders are in compliance with existing PRC laws and regulations and are legally enforceable.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;However, the contractual arrangements are subject to risks and uncertainties, including:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:54pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 17.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Symbol;line-height:100%;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; &amp;#xB7;&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:1pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:1pt;width:1pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;VIEs and their shareholders may have or develop interests that conflict with the Group's interests, which may lead them to pursue opportunities in violation of the aforementioned contractual agreements. If the Group cannot resolve any conflicts of interest or disputes between the Group and the shareholders of VIEs, the Group would have to rely on legal proceedings, which could result in disruption of its business, and there is substantial uncertainty as to the outcome of any such legal proceedings. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:54pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 17.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Symbol;line-height:100%;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; &amp;#xB7;&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:1pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:1pt;width:1pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;VIEs and their shareholders could fail to obtain the proper operating licenses or fail to comply with other regulatory requirements. As a result, the PRC government could impose fines, new requirements or other penalties on VIEs or the Group, mandate a change in ownership structure or operations for VIEs or the Group, restrict VIEs or the Group's use of financing sources or otherwise restrict VIEs or the Group's ability to conduct business.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:54pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 17.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Symbol;line-height:100%;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; &amp;#xB7;&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:1pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:1pt;width:1pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;The PRC government may declare the aforementioned contractual arrangements invalid.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;They may modify the relevant regulations, have a different interpretation of such regulations, or otherwise determine that the Group or VIEs have failed to comply with the legal obligations required to effectuate such contractual arrangements.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:54pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 17.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Symbol;line-height:100%;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; &amp;#xB7;&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:1pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:1pt;width:1pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;If the legal structure and contractual arrangements were found to be in violation of PRC laws and regulations, the PRC government may restrict or prohibit the Group's business and operations in China. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group's ability to conduct its business may be negatively affected if the PRC government were to carry out of any of the aforementioned actions.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;As a result, the Group may not be able to consolidate VIEs and their subsidiaries and kindergartens in the consolidated financial statements as the Group may lose the ability to exert effective control over VIEs and their shareholders, and the Group may lose the ability to receive economic benefits from VIEs.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group's business has been directly operated by the VIEs and their subsidiaries and kindergartens. For the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2018, the VIEs and their subsidiaries and kindergartens accounted for an aggregate of 58% and 65%, respectively, of the Group's consolidated total assets, and 95% and 94% respectively of the Group's consolidated total liabilities. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The following financial information of the Company's VIEs and VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens after the elimination of inter-company transactions and balances as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, and for the three years ended December 31, 2018 was included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:22.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 64,626&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 41,133&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepaid expenses and other current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,392&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 11,101&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 78,594&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 58,503&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 133,897&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 157,834&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 92,537&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 101,966&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 118,068&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 120,766&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 107,747&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 140,012&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 155,946&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net income&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,378&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17,925&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,610&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 32,181&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,453&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (2,159)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net cash used in investing activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (12,119)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (7,573)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (18,866)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net cash provided by financing activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,422&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 381&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 436&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Effects of exchange rate changes&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (2,572)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,609&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (2,701)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;There are no consolidated VIEs&amp;#x2019; assets that are collateral for the VIEs&amp;#x2019; obligations and which can only be used to settle the VIEs&amp;#x2019; obligations. No creditors (or beneficial interest holders) of the VIEs have recourse to the general credit of the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries. No terms in any arrangements, considering both explicit arrangements and implicit variable interests, require the Company or its subsidiaries to provide financial support to the VIEs. However, if the VIEs ever need financial support, the Company or its subsidiaries may, at its option and subject to statutory limits and restrictions, provide financial support to the VIEs through loans to the shareholders of the VIEs or entrustment loans to the VIEs.&lt;/font&gt;
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		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;18.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;EMPLOYEE DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Full time employees of the Group in the PRC participate in a government mandated defined contribution plan, pursuant to which certain pension benefits, medical care, employee housing fund, unemployment insurance and other welfare benefits are provided to employees. Chinese labor regulations require that the Group's PRC entities make contributions to the government for these benefits based on certain percentages of the employees' salaries. The Group has no legal obligation for the benefits beyond the contributions made. The total amounts for such employee benefits, which were expensed as incurred, were $9,361, $12,748 and $12,868 for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
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		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;8.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment consisted of the following:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 86.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Buildings&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 959&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 907&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Furniture, fixture and equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,475&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,639&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Leasehold improvement&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 52,565&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 61,735&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Motor vehicles&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 977&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,154&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 63,976&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 74,435&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Less: Accumulated depreciation&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (23,813)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (28,539)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 40,163&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 45,896&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Depreciation expenses were $4,831, &amp;nbsp;$6,099 and $7,530 for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_ryb_FurnitureFixtureAndEquipmentMember">5&#xA0;years</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_ryb_MotorVehiclesMember">5&#xA0;years</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_us-gaap_BuildingMember">35&#xA0;years</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">63976000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_ryb_FurnitureFixtureAndEquipmentMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">9475000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_us-gaap_BuildingMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">959000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">52565000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_us-gaap_VehiclesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">977000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">74435000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_ryb_FurnitureFixtureAndEquipmentMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10639000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_us-gaap_BuildingMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">907000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">61735000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_us-gaap_VehiclesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1154000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">40163000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">40163000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">45896000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">45896000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment, net&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Category&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Estimated&amp;nbsp;useful&amp;nbsp;life&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Buildings&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;35&amp;nbsp;years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Furniture, fixture and equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;5&amp;nbsp;years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Motor vehicles&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;5&amp;nbsp;years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Leasehold improvement and building improvement&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Shorter&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;lease&amp;nbsp;term&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;economic&amp;nbsp;life&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Repair and maintenance costs are charged to expense as incurred, whereas the cost of renewals and betterment that extends the useful lives of property, plant and equipment are capitalized as additions to the related assets. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the cost and accumulated depreciation from the assets and accumulated depreciation accounts with any resulting gain or loss reflected in the consolidated statements of operations.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 86.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Buildings&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 959&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 907&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Furniture, fixture and equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,475&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,639&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Leasehold improvement&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 52,565&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 61,735&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Motor vehicles&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 977&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,154&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 63,976&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 74,435&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Less: Accumulated depreciation&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (23,813)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (28,539)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 40,163&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 45,896&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="Duration_5_1_2018_To_5_1_2018_srt_RangeAxis_srt_MaximumMember_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member">P8Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="Duration_5_1_2018_To_5_1_2018_srt_RangeAxis_srt_MinimumMember_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member">P5Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="Duration_5_2_2018_To_5_2_2018_srt_RangeAxis_srt_MaximumMember_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member">P10Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="Duration_5_2_2018_To_5_2_2018_srt_RangeAxis_srt_MinimumMember_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member">P5Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="Duration_7_1_2018_To_7_1_2018_srt_RangeAxis_srt_MaximumMember_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember">P8Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="Duration_7_1_2018_To_7_1_2018_srt_RangeAxis_srt_MinimumMember_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember">P4Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="Duration_9_1_2018_To_9_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member">P5Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
  <us-gaap:PurchaseObligation contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2478000</us-gaap:PurchaseObligation>
  <us-gaap:PurchaseObligationDueInFourthYear contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">277000</us-gaap:PurchaseObligationDueInFourthYear>
  <us-gaap:PurchaseObligationDueInNextTwelveMonths contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">644000</us-gaap:PurchaseObligationDueInNextTwelveMonths>
  <us-gaap:PurchaseObligationDueInSecondYear contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">644000</us-gaap:PurchaseObligationDueInSecondYear>
  <us-gaap:PurchaseObligationDueInThirdYear contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">408000</us-gaap:PurchaseObligationDueInThirdYear>
  <us-gaap:ReceivablesTradeAndOtherAccountsReceivableAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsPolicy contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Allowance for doubtful accounts&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;An allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded in the period in which a loss is determined to be probable based on an assessment of specific evidence indicating doubtful collection, historical experience, account balance aging and prevailing economic conditions. Allowance is reversed when the underlying balance of doubtful accounts are subsequently collected. Accounts receivable balances are written off when the Company determines that the balance is uncollectible.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ReceivablesTradeAndOtherAccountsReceivableAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsPolicy>
  <us-gaap:RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount contextRef="As_Of_7_1_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1431000</us-gaap:RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount>
  <us-gaap:RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1628000</us-gaap:RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">294000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_ryb_MsZhiyingLiMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">294000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">293000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_ryb_MsZhiyingLiMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">293000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">332000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_ryb_MsZhiyingLiMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">332000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;20.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(1)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Related parties&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:54pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Name of related parties&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Relationship&amp;nbsp;with&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;Group&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:48.82%;border-top:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 10pt;text-indent: -10pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Mr.&amp;nbsp;Chimin Cao&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-top:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:48.82%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 10pt;text-indent: -10pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Ms.&amp;nbsp;Zhiying Li&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Spouse of Mr.&amp;nbsp;Chimin Cao&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:48.82%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 10pt;text-indent: -10pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Hainan RYB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Equity method long-term investee of the Group&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(2)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The significant related party transactions are as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:54pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:27.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years ended December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Rental expense recorded:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Ms.&amp;nbsp;Zhiying Li (i)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 294&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 293&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 332&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 294&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 293&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 332&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(3)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The significant balances between the Group and its related parties are as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:54pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Amounts due from:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Hainan RYB (ii)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 126&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 126&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="margin-left:36pt;"&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:#000;background-color:#000;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:36pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (i)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;The transactions with the related party shown above represent the rental expenses recorded in each&amp;nbsp;year.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:36pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (ii)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;The balances with related parties were interest-free, unsecured and repayable on demand.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;23.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;RESTRICTED NET ASSETS&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Relevant PRC statutory laws and regulations permit payments of dividends by the Group's PRC entities only out of their retained earnings, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. The results of operations reflected in the financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP differ from those reflected in the statutory financial statements of the Company's entities.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Prior to payment of dividends, pursuant to the PRC laws and regulations, enterprises incorporated in the PRC must make appropriations from after-tax profit to non-distributable reserve funds as determined by the Board of Directors of each company. These reserves include (i) general reserve, and (ii) other reserves at the discretion of the Board of Director.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Subject to certain cumulative limits, the general reserve requires annual appropriations of 10% of after-tax profits as determined under PRC laws and regulations at each year-end until the balance reaches 50% of the PRC entity registered capital; the other reserve appropriations are at the Company's discretion. These reserves can only be used for specific purposes of enterprise expansion and are not distributable as cash dividends. The Company's subsidiaries, the VIEs, and VIEs&amp;#x2019; subsidiaries, contributed nil and nil to the general reserve during the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;PRC laws and regulations require kindergartens that require reasonable returns to contribute 25% of after-tax income before payments of dividend to a fund to be used for the construction or maintenance of the kindergarten or procurement or upgrading of educational facility. For kindergartens that do not require reasonable returns, this amount should be equivalent to no less than 25% of the annual increase of its net assets as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the PRC. For the Group's kindergartens, amounts contributed to the reserve of $522 and $684 for the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;These reserves are included as statutory reserves in the consolidated statements of changes in equity. The statutory reserves cannot be transferred to the Company in the form of loans or advances and are not distributable as cash dividends except in the event of liquidation.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Because the Group's PRC entities can only be paid out of distributable profits reported in accordance with PRC accounting standards, the Group's PRC entities are restricted from transferring a portion of their net assets to the Company. The restricted amounts include the paid-in capital and statutory reserves of the Group's PRC entities. The aggregate amount of paid-in capital and statutory reserves, which represented the amount of net assets of the Group's PRC entities not available for distribution, were $9,828 and $12,663 as of December&amp;nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:RestrictedCashNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">543000</us-gaap:RestrictedCashNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:RestrictedCashNoncurrent contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">746000</us-gaap:RestrictedCashNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-28879000</us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit>
  <us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit contextRef="As_Of_1_1_2018_us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis_us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201409Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">931000</us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit>
  <us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">-30421000</us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">108513000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">108513000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">108513000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_ryb_EducationalMerchandiseSalesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">12577000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_KindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">78766000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">25390000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_ryb_TrainingAndOtherServicesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">5243000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_ryb_TuitionFeesFromKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCentersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">78268000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_ryb_VariableInterestEntityKindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4489000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4357000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_FranchiseMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">12425000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">108513000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_ProductMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">12577000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_ServiceMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">95936000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_ServiceMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">95936000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">107747000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_KindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">78766000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">25390000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4357000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">140803000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">140803000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">140803000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_ryb_EducationalMerchandiseSalesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">17934000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_KindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">105679000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">29871000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_ryb_TrainingAndOtherServicesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7703000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_ryb_TuitionFeesFromKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCentersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">100745000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_ryb_VariableInterestEntityKindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7241000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">5253000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_FranchiseMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">13537000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">140803000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_ProductMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">17934000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_RoyaltyMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">884000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_ServiceMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">122869000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_ServiceMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">122869000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">140012000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_KindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">105679000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">29871000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">5253000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_1_1_2018_us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis_us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201409Member" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1151000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">156498000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">156498000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">156498000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_ryb_EducationalMerchandiseSalesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">17282000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_KindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">124175000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">26777000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_ryb_TrainingAndOtherServicesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">7161000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_ryb_TuitionFeesFromKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCentersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">117080000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_ryb_VariableInterestEntityKindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">11685000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">5546000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_FranchiseMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">14365000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">156498000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_ProductMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">17282000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_RoyaltyMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">610000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_ServiceMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">139216000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_us-gaap_ServiceMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">139216000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">155946000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_KindergartensMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">124175000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">26777000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis_us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">5546000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax>
  <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Revenue recognition&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;"&gt;Adoption of Accounting standard codification (&amp;#x201C;ASC&amp;#x201D;), &amp;#x201C;Revenue from Contracts with Customers&amp;#x201D;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&amp;#x201C;FASB&amp;#x201D;) issued ASU No. 2014-09, &amp;#x201C;Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)&amp;#x201D; as modified by subsequently issued ASUs 2015-14, 2016-08, 2016-10, 2016-12 and 2016-20 (collectively ASU 2014-09).&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On January 1, 2018, the Group adopted Topic 606 applying the modified retrospective method to all contracts that were not completed as of January 1, 2018. Results for reporting period beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for the prior period. The Group recorded a net reduction to opening accumulated deficit of $931 as of January 1, 2018 due to the cumulative impact of adopting Topic 606. The impacts to revenue for the year 2018 were an increase of $1,151 as a result of adopting Topic 606.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group follows five steps for its revenue recognition under Topic 606: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group generated its revenues from the following revenue sources:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(i)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Tuition fees generated from kindergarten services and play-and-learn services&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group provides private kindergarten services and play-and-learn centers services to students. Tuition fees are collected in advance and are initially recorded as deferred revenue.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Kindergarten services are by themselves, a series of classes which are highly interdependent and interrelated in the context of the contract and each class is not distinct and not sold standalone. Therefore, the kindergarten services are accounted for as a single performance obligation. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Play-and-learn centers services provide a different series of classes which are highly interdependent and interrelated in the context of the contract and each class is not distinct and not sold standalone. Therefore, play-and-learn centers services are accounted for as a single performance obligation.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The transaction prices for kindergarten services and play-and-learn services are determined by the contract amount net of any refund liabilities estimated by the management. For the kindergarten program, the students can claim certain amount of the tuition refund if more than a certain number of classes are missed. For the play-and-learn program, students are entitled to refund for unused portion of the prepaid course fees. The refund amount calculation is subject to fines and penalty. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Revenues for the kindergarten services are recognized on a straight line basis over the service period from the registration day to the day on which the service period ends. Revenues for the play-and-learn centers services are recognized ratably over the course of the programs.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(ii)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Franchising fees&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group generates revenues by franchising kindergartens and play-and-learn centers under the brand name of RYB. The Group collects from franchisees the initial franchising fees and annual franchise fee. As the initial franchising service and annual franchising service are distinct from each other, the Group identifies two performance obligations accordingly. The transaction price is allocated to each performance obligation based on a relative stand-alone selling price. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Initial franchising fees represent provision of initial set-up services which are typically received upfront and recorded as prepayments from customers. The set-up period usually begins with the site renovation or training services, whichever is earlier, to the time point when kindergartens or play-and-learn centers commence operations, which is approximately 7 or 8 months. Initial franchising fees are recognized over time throughout the set-up period.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Annual franchise fees represent supporting services provided by the Group to the franchised kindergartens or play-and-learn centers, including marketing and advertising services. The related annual franchise fees are received upfront and recorded as deferred revenue. Annual franchise fees are recognized over time throughout the contract terms.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(iii)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sales of educational merchandise&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group's educational merchandise consists of educational toys, teaching aids, textbooks and other goods. The Group considers both franchisees and end-users are its customers. Prepayments for sales of educational merchandise is recognized as prepayments from customers. Sales of educational merchandise is accounted for as a single performance obligation, and recognize at the point of time when the control of promised goods is transferred to the customers.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(iv)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Training services&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group provides training services to the franchisees and the teaching staffs of the franchised kindergartens and play-and-learn centers. The Group identified the training services as a single performance obligation, and given the trainings are usually performed during a short period of time, revenues are recognized at the point of time when training services are delivered.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(v)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Royalty fees&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group commenced to sell educational merchandise and provide kindergarten solutions through its other business partners in second half year of 2016.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Each of its business partner is entitled to exclusive regional right to sell Group's certain educational merchandise to the kindergartners outside the Group's self-operated or franchised kindergartens within a fixed contractual period. The royalty fees are received upfront and recorded as deferred revenue. The Group identified the royalty fees as a single performance obligation, and revenues are recognized over time throughout the contract terms.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;Disaggregation of revenue&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The following table presents the Group&amp;#x2019;s revenues disaggregated by revenue sources.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Net revenues:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Kindergartens&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 78,766&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 105,679&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 124,175&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Play-and-learn centers&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,390&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 29,871&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 26,777&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Others&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,357&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,253&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,546&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total net revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 108,513&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 140,803&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 156,498&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The following table presents the Group&amp;#x2019;s revenues disaggregated by revenue types.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years ended December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Services:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Tuition fees from kindergartens and play-and-learn centers&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 78,268&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 100,745&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 117,080&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Franchise fees&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,425&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 13,537&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,365&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Training and other services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,243&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,703&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,161&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Royalty fees &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 884&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 610&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 95,936&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 122,869&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 139,216&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Products:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Sale of educational merchandise&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,577&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17,934&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17,282&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total net revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 108,513&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 140,803&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 156,498&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;Contract liabilities&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group's contract liabilities consists of prepayments from customers and deferred revenue, primarily relate to the advance consideration received from customers.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The table below reflects the Group's contract liabilities:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Opening&amp;nbsp;balance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Closing&amp;nbsp;balance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;January&amp;nbsp;1,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayments from customers, current portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 11,968&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,647&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayments from customers, non-current portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,542&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,582&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred revenue, current portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 22,666&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 29,578&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred revenue, non-current portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,396&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,915&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Company recognized $31.0 million in revenue for the year ended December 31, 2018 which related to contract liabilities that existed at December 31, 2017. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;There were no contract assets recorded as of December 31, 2017 and 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;Application of practical expedients&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group expensed commissions related to initial franchising fees when incurred because the amortization period is less than one year. These costs are recorded in cost of revenues in the consolidated statements of operations.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:RevenuePracticalExpedientIncrementalCostOfObtainingContract contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">true</us-gaap:RevenuePracticalExpedientIncrementalCostOfObtainingContract>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Accounts receivable&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 937&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 910&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Less: allowance for doubtful accounts&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (36)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (34)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Accounts receivable, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 901&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 876&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:82.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:82.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:82.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:82.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Options and nonvested shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,275,011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:27.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years ended December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Current tax expense&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,842&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,291&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,351&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax expense&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,687)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (5,479)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (3,892)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,155&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,812&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,459&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:27.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years ended December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Accrued expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,918&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,615&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,094&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net operating loss carry-forwards&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,306&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 11,337&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,123&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total deferred tax assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,224&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,952&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 18,217&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Less: valuation allowance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (2,273)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (2,522)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (2,022)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax assets, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,951&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,430&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,195&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Acquired intangible assets, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,110&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total deferred tax liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,110&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:36.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years ended December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Numerator:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net income (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders of RYB Education, Inc. for computing basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,505&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,115&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,789)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Denominator:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding used in computing basic net income (loss) per ordinary share&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 23,163,801&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 24,735,445&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 29,213,801&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Effect of dilutive securities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Plus incremental weighted average ordinary shares from assumed conversions of options and nonvested shares using the treasury stock method&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,518,724&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,831,212&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding used in computing diluted net income per ordinary share&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 24,682,525&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 26,566,657&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 29,213,801&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net income (loss) per ordinary share-basic&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.28&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.29&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (0.06)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net income (loss) per ordinary share-diluted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.26&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 0.27&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (0.06)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:27.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years ended December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Income before income taxes&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;8,231&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,592&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,037&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Income tax expense computed at an applicable tax rate of 25%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,058&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,648&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 259&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Permanent differences&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 80&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;6&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 10&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Effect of income tax rate difference in other jurisdictions&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 909&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,690&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Change in valuation allowance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 249&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (500)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,155&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,812&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2,459&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfEntityWideInformationRevenueFromExternalCustomersByProductsAndServicesTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Net revenues:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Kindergartens&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 78,766&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 105,679&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 124,175&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Play-and-learn centers&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,390&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 29,871&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 26,777&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Others&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,357&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,253&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,546&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total net revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 108,513&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 140,803&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 156,498&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The following table presents the Group&amp;#x2019;s revenues disaggregated by revenue types.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years ended December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Services:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Tuition fees from kindergartens and play-and-learn centers&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 78,268&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 100,745&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 117,080&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Franchise fees&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,425&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 13,537&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,365&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Training and other services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,243&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,703&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,161&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Royalty fees &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 884&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 610&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 95,936&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 122,869&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 139,216&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Products:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Sale of educational merchandise&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,577&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17,934&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17,282&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total net revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 108,513&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 140,803&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 156,498&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfEntityWideInformationRevenueFromExternalCustomersByProductsAndServicesTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 86.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:18.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Trademark&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,367&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Student base&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,632&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total costs&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,999&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Less: accumulated amortization&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (508)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Intangible assets, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,491&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 85.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Years ending December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2019&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Calibri;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,607&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2020&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 15,075&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2021&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 13,155&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2022&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,002&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2023&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Calibri;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;and&amp;nbsp;thereafter&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 75,758&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 132,597&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfGoodwillTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 86.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Costs:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Beginning balance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 401&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 428&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Addition (Note 3)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,035&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Foreign currency adjustment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 27&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (367)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Ending balance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 428&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,096&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Goodwill impairment loss&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Goodwill, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 428&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,096&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfGoodwillTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 86.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Educational merchandise&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,549&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,811&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,549&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,811&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfOtherAssetsNoncurrentTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Rental deposits (1)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,110&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,027&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayment for investments (2)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 20,021&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,110&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 24,048&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="margin-left:36pt;"&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:#000;background-color:#000;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:36pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (1)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Rental deposits represent office and kindergartens rental deposits for the Group's operations, which will not be refunded within one year.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:36pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (2)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;On September 12, 2018, the Group entered into an agreement with a third party to acquire a kindergarten in Guangdong province of China. As of December 31, 2018, the group has paid consideration for this acquisition of $5,515 in cash and the closing of acquisition was still in progress, accordingly the Group recognized the prepayment as other non-current assets. The transaction was completed in January 2019. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On December 20, 2018, the Group entered into a loan agreement with the controlling shareholder ("borrower") in a leading Singapore-based private childhood education group ("Singapore education group") for a loan of $14,506 to the borrower. On February 5, 2019, the Company further entered into a definitive agreement to acquire borrower's interest holding over Singapore education group for approximately RMB125 million (equivalent to $14,506) in cash. On March 26, 2019, the Group entered into a series of share purchase agreement with borrower and other shareholders of Singapore education group, pursuant to which the Group acquired 77% of the issued and outstanding common stock of Singapore education group for a total cash consideration of RMB146.2 million (equivalent to $21,400), the principal of the loan to borrower was settled as part of the acquisition consideration and interest on the loan was waived per agreement. Since the loan was subsequently settled as acquisition consideration, the Group recorded the loan as other non-current assets as of December 31, 2018. The acquisition in the Singapore education group was completed in April 2019.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfOtherAssetsNoncurrentTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfOtherShareBasedCompensationActivityTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Number&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;of&amp;nbsp;nonvested&amp;nbsp;shares&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;average&amp;nbsp;grant&amp;nbsp;date&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Aggregate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;outstanding&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;fair&amp;nbsp;value&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;intrinsic&amp;nbsp;value&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Nonvested shares outstanding at December 31, 2016 and 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 218,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Nonvested shares outstanding at December 31, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 218,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 20.16&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,273&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Nonvested shares vested and expected to vest at December 31, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 218,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 20.16&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,273&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfOtherShareBasedCompensationActivityTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Depreciation or&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;amortization&amp;nbsp;period&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 310&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 50&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 535&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;5 - 10 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Intangible asset:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Student base&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 104&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;4 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (361)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (26)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 333&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 945&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The management performed a purchase price allocation with the assistance from an independent appraiser, as of the date of acquisition:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Depreciation or&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;amortization&amp;nbsp;period&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,773&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,013&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,322&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Intangible assets:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Student base&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,721&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;4 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Trademark&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,062&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (7,235)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (696)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Non-controlling interest&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,523)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 13,693&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17,130&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The management performed a purchase price allocation with the assistance from an independent appraiser, as of the date of acquisition:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Depreciation or&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;amortization&amp;nbsp;period&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 134&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 21&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,819&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;5 - 8 &amp;nbsp;years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Intangible asset:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Student base&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 942&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;4 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (3,927)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (236)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Non-controlling interest&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (915)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,737&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,575&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Depreciation or&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;amortization&amp;nbsp;period&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,477&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment, net&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 32&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;4 - 8 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 123&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Intangible assets:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Student base&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 865&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;4 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Trademark&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 305&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;5 years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Other current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,144)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred tax liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (302)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Non-controlling interest&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,431)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,272&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,197&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(1)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Related parties&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:54pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Name of related parties&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Relationship&amp;nbsp;with&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;Group&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:48.82%;border-top:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 10pt;text-indent: -10pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Mr.&amp;nbsp;Chimin Cao&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-top:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:48.82%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 10pt;text-indent: -10pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Ms.&amp;nbsp;Zhiying Li&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Spouse of Mr.&amp;nbsp;Chimin Cao&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="top" style="width:48.82%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 10pt;text-indent: -10pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Hainan RYB&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Equity method long-term investee of the Group&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(2)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The significant related party transactions are as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:54pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:27.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years ended December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Rental expense recorded:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Ms.&amp;nbsp;Zhiying Li (i)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 294&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 293&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 332&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 294&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 293&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 332&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(3)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The significant balances between the Group and its related parties are as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:54pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Amounts due from:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Hainan RYB (ii)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 126&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 126&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="margin-left:36pt;"&gt;&lt;hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:#000;background-color:#000;" align="left"&gt;&lt;/hr&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:36pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (i)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;The transactions with the related party shown above represent the rental expenses recorded in each&amp;nbsp;year.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%"&gt;&lt;table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="width:36pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
				&lt;font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"&gt; (ii)&lt;/font&gt;
			&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="width:0pt;"&gt;&lt;p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align="left" valign="top"&gt;
			&lt;p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;The balances with related parties were interest-free, unsecured and repayable on demand.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 86.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:28.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net revenues:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Kindergartens &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 78,766&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 105,679&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 124,175&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Play-and-learn centers&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,390&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 29,871&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 26,777&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Others&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,357&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,253&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,546&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total net revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 108,513&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 140,803&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 156,498&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Cost of revenues:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Kindergartens &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 68,491&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 88,281&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 108,140&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Play-and-learn centers&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17,320&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 18,129&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 15,694&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Others&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,805&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,867&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,030&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total cost of revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 91,616&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 111,277&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 130,864&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Gross profit&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Kindergartens &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,275&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17,398&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,035&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Play-and-learn centers&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,070&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 11,742&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 11,083&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Others&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,448)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 386&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,484)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total gross profit&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,897&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 29,526&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,634&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Number&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted&amp;nbsp;average&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Weighted&amp;nbsp;average&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Aggregate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;of options&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;average&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;grant-date&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;remaining&amp;nbsp;contractual&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;intrinsic&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;outstanding&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;exercise&amp;nbsp;price&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;fair&amp;nbsp;value&amp;nbsp;per&amp;nbsp;option&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;term&amp;nbsp;(years)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;value&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Options outstanding at January&amp;nbsp;1, 2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 2,566,256&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 2.15&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 1.02&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 5.52&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 4,639&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Forfeited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (29,300)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 1.76&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 0.41&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Options outstanding at December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 2,536,956&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 2.15&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 1.03&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 4.53&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 15,281&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 2,109,305&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 11.42&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 5.75&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Exercised&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (550,000)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 1.08&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 0.22&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Forfeited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (17,000)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 2.32&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 0.79&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Options outstanding at December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 4,079,261&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 7.09&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 3.57&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 6.91&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 51,117&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Granted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 20,000&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 0.01&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 17.39&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 9.26&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 117&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Forfeited&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; (42,250)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 11.66&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 5.34&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Options outstanding at December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 4,057,011&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 7.00&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 3.62&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 5.93&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 10,337&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Options exercisable at December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 3,517,781&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 6.36&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 3.09&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 5.53&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt; 10,220&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Grant&amp;nbsp;date&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;June&amp;nbsp;22, 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;July&amp;nbsp;1, 2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;April 2, 2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Risk-free interest rate&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2.15&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2.31&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 2.73&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Expected volatility&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 40&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 40&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 38&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Expected dividend yield&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;0&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;%&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Exercise multiples&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2.8/2.2&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;2.8/2.2&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;2.2&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Fair value of underlying ordinary share&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 11.67&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 11.67&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17.40&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:22.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;As of December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 64,626&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 41,133&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepaid expenses and other current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 9,392&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 11,101&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total current assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 78,594&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 58,503&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total assets&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 133,897&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 157,834&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total current liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 92,537&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 101,966&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 118,068&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 120,766&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;For&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;years&amp;nbsp;ended December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 107,747&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 140,012&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 155,946&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net income&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,378&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17,925&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,610&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 32,181&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,453&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (2,159)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net cash used in investing activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (12,119)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (7,573)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (18,866)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net cash provided by financing activities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 1,422&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 381&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 436&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Effects of exchange rate changes&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (2,572)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,609&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (2,701)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;22.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;SEGMENT INFORMATION&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group's chief operating decision maker ("CODM") has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, who reviews financial information of operating segments when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the Group. An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur costs, and is identified on the basis of the internal financial reports that are provided to and regularly reviewed by the Group's CODM. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, the Group's CODM reviewed the financial information of the education business carried out by the Group on a consolidated basis. Therefore, the Group has one&amp;nbsp;operating and reportable segment, which is the provision of educational services, prior to 2018. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Group's CODM changed operating segment when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the Group due to business plan and developments, and identified three operating segments, including kindergartens, play-and-learn centers and others. The Group operates solely in the PRC and all of the Group's long-lived assets are located in the PRC. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group&amp;#x2019;s CODM evaluates performance based on each reporting segment&amp;#x2019;s revenue, costs of revenues and gross profit. Revenues, cost of revenues and gross profits by segment are presented below. Separate financial information of operating income by segment is not available. The following financial data has been retrospectively presented to give effect to the current structure.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 86.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:28.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Net revenues:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Kindergartens &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 78,766&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 105,679&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 124,175&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Play-and-learn centers&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,390&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 29,871&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 26,777&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Others&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,357&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,253&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,546&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total net revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 108,513&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 140,803&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 156,498&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Cost of revenues:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Kindergartens &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 68,491&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 88,281&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 108,140&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Play-and-learn centers&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17,320&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 18,129&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 15,694&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Others&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,805&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,867&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,030&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total cost of revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 91,616&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 111,277&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 130,864&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Gross profit&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Kindergartens &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,275&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17,398&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,035&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Play-and-learn centers&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,070&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 11,742&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 11,083&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Others&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,448)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 386&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; (1,484)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total gross profit&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 16,897&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 29,526&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,634&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group&amp;#x2019;s CODM does not review the financial position by operating segments, thus total assets by operating segment is not presented.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:SellingExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1922000</us-gaap:SellingExpense>
  <us-gaap:SellingExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1774000</us-gaap:SellingExpense>
  <us-gaap:SellingExpense contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">2233000</us-gaap:SellingExpense>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">3990000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">6747000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensation>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1 contextRef="Duration_3_14_2018_To_3_14_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember">P4Y</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1 contextRef="Duration_10_24_2018_To_10_24_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_NonEmployeesMember">P4Y</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_us-gaap_DirectorMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.25</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingOnSeptember272018Member_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_EmployeesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.25</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_ryb_NonCompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_us-gaap_DirectorMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.25</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage contextRef="Duration_3_14_2018_To_3_14_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="INF">0.25</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage contextRef="Duration_4_2_2018_To_4_2_2018_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_EmployeesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.25</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage contextRef="Duration_10_24_2018_To_10_24_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_NonEmployeesMember" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.25</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueNonvested contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1273000</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueNonvested>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">218000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod contextRef="Duration_3_14_2018_To_3_14_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">200000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod contextRef="Duration_10_24_2018_To_10_24_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_NonEmployeesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">18000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">218000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="As_Of_3_14_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">20.43</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="As_Of_10_24_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_NonEmployeesMember" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">17.11</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">20.16</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.00</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate contextRef="Duration_7_1_2017_To_7_1_2017" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.00</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate contextRef="Duration_4_2_2018_To_4_2_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.00</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.40</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate contextRef="Duration_7_1_2017_To_7_1_2017" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.40</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate contextRef="Duration_4_2_2018_To_4_2_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="2">0.38</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="4">0.0215</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate contextRef="Duration_7_1_2017_To_7_1_2017" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="4">0.0231</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate contextRef="Duration_4_2_2018_To_4_2_2018" unitRef="Unit13" decimals="4">0.0273</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2009Member" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">2573756</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2017Member" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">2059005</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1 contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10220000</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">3517781</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">6.36</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">P5Y6M11D</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">29300</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">17000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">42250</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">2109305</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_us-gaap_DirectorMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">1286878</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingOnSeptember272018Member_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_EmployeesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">772127</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross contextRef="Duration_7_1_2017_To_7_1_2017_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_DirectorAndConsultantMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">50300</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">20000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross contextRef="Duration_4_2_2018_To_4_2_2018_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_EmployeesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">20000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">5.75</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">17.39</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">0.41</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">0.79</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">5.34</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2015" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">1.02</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">1.03</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">3.57</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">3.62</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2015" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">4639000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">15281000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">51117000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">10337000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2015" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">2566256</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">2536956</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">4079261</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">4057011</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2015" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">2.15</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">2.15</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">7.09</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">7.00</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2015_To_12_31_2015">P5Y6M7D</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016">P4Y6M11D</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017">P6Y10M28D</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2>
  <us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2 contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">P5Y11M5D</us-gaap:SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">1273000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">218000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_ryb_NonVestedSharesMember" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">20.16</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">1.08</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="Duration_1_1_2016_To_12_31_2016" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">1.76</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">2.32</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">11.66</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="Duration_1_1_2017_To_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">11.42</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_us-gaap_DirectorMember" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">11.66</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="Duration_6_22_2017_To_6_22_2017_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingOnSeptember272018Member_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_EmployeesMember" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">11.66</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="Duration_7_1_2017_To_7_1_2017_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_DirectorAndConsultantMember" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">1.48</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">0.01</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice contextRef="Duration_4_2_2018_To_4_2_2018_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_ryb_EmployeesMember" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">0.01</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice>
  <us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Share-based compensation&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Share-based compensation with employees are measured based on the grant date fair value of the equity instrument. Share-based compensation expenses, net of forfeiture, are recognized over the requisite service period based on the graded vesting attribution method with corresponding impact reflected in additional paid-in capital. When no future services are required to be performed by grantees in exchange for an award of equity instruments, the cost of the award is expensed on the grant date.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy>
  <us-gaap:SharePrice contextRef="As_Of_6_22_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">11.67</us-gaap:SharePrice>
  <us-gaap:SharePrice contextRef="As_Of_7_1_2017" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">11.67</us-gaap:SharePrice>
  <us-gaap:SharePrice contextRef="As_Of_4_2_2018" unitRef="Unit18" decimals="2">17.40</us-gaap:SharePrice>
  <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2015_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">23163801</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2015_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_PreferredStockMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">1</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">23163801</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2016_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_PreferredStockMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">1</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">29213801</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2018_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" unitRef="Unit1" decimals="INF">29213801</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Basis of presentation and use of estimates&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S.&amp;nbsp;GAAP").&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;"&gt;The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet dates and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Significant estimates and assumptions reflected in the Group's financial statements include, but are not limited to, consolidation of the VIEs, purchase price allocation relating to business acquisitions, valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, share-based compensation expenses, useful lives of property, plant and equipment and acquired intangible assets, impairment of long-lived assets, acquired intangible assets, goodwill and long term investments, and allowance of loan receivables. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Principles of consolidation&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;"&gt;The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company, its subsidiaries, its VIEs and VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;All profits, transactions and balances among the Company, its subsidiaries, its VIEs and VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens have been eliminated upon consolidation.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Foreign currency translation&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Company's functional currency is the United States dollar ("$").&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The functional currency of the Company's subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens in the PRC is the Chinese Renminbi ("RMB").&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Assets and liabilities are translated from each entity&amp;#x2019;s functional currency to the reporting currency at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Equity accounts are translated at historical exchange rates, and revenues and expenses are translated using the average rate of exchange in effect during the reporting period. Translation adjustments are reported and shown as a separate component of other comprehensive income in the consolidated statements of changes in equity and consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss).&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Transactions in currencies other than the functional currencies during the&amp;nbsp;year are converted into the applicable functional currencies at the applicable rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Exchange gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Business Combinations&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Business combinations are recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The purchase price of the acquisition is allocated to the tangible assets, liabilities, identifiable intangible assets acquired and non-controlling interest, if any, based on their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over those fair values is recorded as goodwill. Acquisition-related expenses and restructuring costs are expensed as incurred.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at banks, on hand, which have original maturities of three&amp;nbsp;months or less when purchased and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. The carrying value of cash equivalents approximates market value.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Term deposits&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Term deposits consist of deposits placed with financial institutions with an original maturity of greater than three&amp;nbsp;months and less than one&amp;nbsp;year.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Restricted cash&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Restricted cash represents RMB deposits in restricted bank accounts for operating kindergartens as required by certain local regulations. The deposits in restricted bank accounts cannot be withdrawn until these kindergartens are closed. Restricted cash is classified as either current or non-current based on when the funds will be released in accordance with the terms of the respective agreement.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Inventories&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Inventories, mainly consisting of educational toys, teaching aids, and textbooks, are stated at the lower of cost or net realized value. Cost is determined using the weighted average method.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Fair value&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Fair value is the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Group considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Authoritative literature provides a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The level in the hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;1&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;2&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level&amp;nbsp;1 that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;3&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Level&amp;nbsp;3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Financial instruments&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group's financial instruments consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, available-for sale security, accounts receivable, other receivables, current and non-current loan receivables, amounts due from related parties and other payables. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, other receivable, current loan receivables, amounts due from related parties, and other payable approximate their fair values due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. Available-for-sale security is carried at fair value. The carrying amount of non-current loan receivables approximates fair value as its interest rates are at the same level of current market yield for comparable loans.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Allowance for doubtful accounts&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;An allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded in the period in which a loss is determined to be probable based on an assessment of specific evidence indicating doubtful collection, historical experience, account balance aging and prevailing economic conditions. Allowance is reversed when the underlying balance of doubtful accounts are subsequently collected. Accounts receivable balances are written off when the Company determines that the balance is uncollectible.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Loan receivables&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Loan receivables are recorded at unpaid principal balances, net of unearned interest&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;income and allowance that reflects the Company&amp;#x2019;s best estimate of the amounts that may not be collected.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The allowance for loan losses is based on the Company's assessment on the adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay, current economic conditions and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. There is no allowance for loan losses recorded during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment, net&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, as follows:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Category&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Estimated&amp;nbsp;useful&amp;nbsp;life&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Buildings&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;35&amp;nbsp;years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Furniture, fixture and equipment&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;5&amp;nbsp;years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Motor vehicles&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;5&amp;nbsp;years&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Leasehold improvement and building improvement&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Shorter&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;lease&amp;nbsp;term&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;economic&amp;nbsp;life&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Repair and maintenance costs are charged to expense as incurred, whereas the cost of renewals and betterment that extends the useful lives of property, plant and equipment are capitalized as additions to the related assets. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the cost and accumulated depreciation from the assets and accumulated depreciation accounts with any resulting gain or loss reflected in the consolidated statements of operations.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Acquired intangible assets, net&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Acquired intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment. The amortization of such acquired intangible assets is recognized over the expected useful lives of the assets.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Goodwill&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Goodwill is not amortized, but tested for impairment annually or more frequently if event and circumstances indicate that it might be impaired.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired is recorded on the consolidated balance sheet as goodwill. The guidance permits the Company to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is "more likely than not" that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test. Absent from any impairment indicators, the Group performs its annual impairment test on the last day of each fiscal&amp;nbsp;year.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group performed its annual impairment test using a two-step approach. The first step compares the fair value of a reporting unit to its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value of the reporting unit is greater than its carrying amount, goodwill is not considered impaired and the second step is not required. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, the second step of the impairment test measures the amount of the impairment loss, if any, by comparing the implied fair value of goodwill to its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, an impairment loss is recognized equal to that excess. The implied fair value of goodwill is calculated in the same manner that goodwill is calculated in a business combination, whereby the fair value of the reporting unit is allocated to all of the assets and liabilities of that unit, with the excess purchase price over the amounts assigned to assets and liabilities representing the implied fair value of goodwill.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Impairment of long-lived assets&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Long-lived assets, including acquired intangible assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. When these events occur, the Group measures impairment by comparing the carrying value of the long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Group would recognize an impairment loss based on the fair value of the assets. The Group did not record any impairment losses on its long-lived assets during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Long-term investments&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group's long-term investments consist of equity method investments and available-for-sale security.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(a)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Equity method investments&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;For an investee company over which the Group has the ability to exercise significant influence, but does not have a controlling interest in common shares or in-substance common shares, the Group accounts for the investment under the equity method.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Significant influence is generally considered to exist when the Group has an ownership interest in the voting stock of the investee between 20% and 50%.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Other factors, such as representation on the investee's board of directors, voting rights and the impact of commercial arrangements, are also considered in determining whether the equity method of accounting is appropriate.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Under the equity method, the Group initially records its investments at cost and subsequently recognizes its proportionate share of each equity investee&amp;#x2019;s net income or loss after the date of investment into earnings and accordingly adjusts the carrying amount of the investment.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;An impairment charge is recorded if the carrying amount of the investment exceeds its fair value and this condition is determined to be other-than-temporary. The Group estimates the fair value of the investee company using discounted cash flow approach which requires significant judgments, including the estimation of future cash flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, the estimation of long-term growth rate of a company's business, the estimation of the useful life over which cash flows will occur, and the determination of the weighted average cost of capital. The Group did not record any impairment losses on its equity method investments during the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(b)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Available-for-sale security&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;For investment in preferred shares which is determined to be debt securities, the Group accounts for them as long-term available-for-sale security when they are not classified as either trading or held-to-maturity investments. Available-for-sale investments are carried at their fair values and the unrealized gains or losses from the changes in fair values are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group reviews its investment in available-for-sale security, for other-than-temporary impairment based on the specific identification method. The Group considers available quantitative and qualitative evidence in evaluating potential impairment of its investments. If the cost of the investment exceeds the investment's fair value, the Group considers, among other factors, general market conditions, government economic plans, the duration and the extent to which the fair value of the investment is less than the cost, and the Group's intent and ability to hold the investment, in determining if impairment is needed.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Revenue recognition&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;"&gt;Adoption of Accounting standard codification (&amp;#x201C;ASC&amp;#x201D;), &amp;#x201C;Revenue from Contracts with Customers&amp;#x201D;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&amp;#x201C;FASB&amp;#x201D;) issued ASU No. 2014-09, &amp;#x201C;Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)&amp;#x201D; as modified by subsequently issued ASUs 2015-14, 2016-08, 2016-10, 2016-12 and 2016-20 (collectively ASU 2014-09).&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On January 1, 2018, the Group adopted Topic 606 applying the modified retrospective method to all contracts that were not completed as of January 1, 2018. Results for reporting period beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for the prior period. The Group recorded a net reduction to opening accumulated deficit of $931 as of January 1, 2018 due to the cumulative impact of adopting Topic 606. The impacts to revenue for the year 2018 were an increase of $1,151 as a result of adopting Topic 606.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group follows five steps for its revenue recognition under Topic 606: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group generated its revenues from the following revenue sources:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(i)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Tuition fees generated from kindergarten services and play-and-learn services&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group provides private kindergarten services and play-and-learn centers services to students. Tuition fees are collected in advance and are initially recorded as deferred revenue.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Kindergarten services are by themselves, a series of classes which are highly interdependent and interrelated in the context of the contract and each class is not distinct and not sold standalone. Therefore, the kindergarten services are accounted for as a single performance obligation. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Play-and-learn centers services provide a different series of classes which are highly interdependent and interrelated in the context of the contract and each class is not distinct and not sold standalone. Therefore, play-and-learn centers services are accounted for as a single performance obligation.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The transaction prices for kindergarten services and play-and-learn services are determined by the contract amount net of any refund liabilities estimated by the management. For the kindergarten program, the students can claim certain amount of the tuition refund if more than a certain number of classes are missed. For the play-and-learn program, students are entitled to refund for unused portion of the prepaid course fees. The refund amount calculation is subject to fines and penalty. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Revenues for the kindergarten services are recognized on a straight line basis over the service period from the registration day to the day on which the service period ends. Revenues for the play-and-learn centers services are recognized ratably over the course of the programs.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(ii)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Franchising fees&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group generates revenues by franchising kindergartens and play-and-learn centers under the brand name of RYB. The Group collects from franchisees the initial franchising fees and annual franchise fee. As the initial franchising service and annual franchising service are distinct from each other, the Group identifies two performance obligations accordingly. The transaction price is allocated to each performance obligation based on a relative stand-alone selling price. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Initial franchising fees represent provision of initial set-up services which are typically received upfront and recorded as prepayments from customers. The set-up period usually begins with the site renovation or training services, whichever is earlier, to the time point when kindergartens or play-and-learn centers commence operations, which is approximately 7 or 8 months. Initial franchising fees are recognized over time throughout the set-up period.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Annual franchise fees represent supporting services provided by the Group to the franchised kindergartens or play-and-learn centers, including marketing and advertising services. The related annual franchise fees are received upfront and recorded as deferred revenue. Annual franchise fees are recognized over time throughout the contract terms.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(iii)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sales of educational merchandise&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group's educational merchandise consists of educational toys, teaching aids, textbooks and other goods. The Group considers both franchisees and end-users are its customers. Prepayments for sales of educational merchandise is recognized as prepayments from customers. Sales of educational merchandise is accounted for as a single performance obligation, and recognize at the point of time when the control of promised goods is transferred to the customers.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(iv)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Training services&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group provides training services to the franchisees and the teaching staffs of the franchised kindergartens and play-and-learn centers. The Group identified the training services as a single performance obligation, and given the trainings are usually performed during a short period of time, revenues are recognized at the point of time when training services are delivered.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;(v)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Royalty fees&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group commenced to sell educational merchandise and provide kindergarten solutions through its other business partners in second half year of 2016.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Each of its business partner is entitled to exclusive regional right to sell Group's certain educational merchandise to the kindergartners outside the Group's self-operated or franchised kindergartens within a fixed contractual period. The royalty fees are received upfront and recorded as deferred revenue. The Group identified the royalty fees as a single performance obligation, and revenues are recognized over time throughout the contract terms.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;Disaggregation of revenue&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The following table presents the Group&amp;#x2019;s revenues disaggregated by revenue sources.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years&amp;nbsp;ended&amp;nbsp;December&amp;nbsp;31,&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Net revenues:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Kindergartens&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 78,766&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 105,679&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 124,175&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Play-and-learn centers&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 25,390&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 29,871&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 26,777&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Others&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 4,357&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,253&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,546&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total net revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 108,513&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 140,803&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 156,498&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The following table presents the Group&amp;#x2019;s revenues disaggregated by revenue types.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Years ended December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Services:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Tuition fees from kindergartens and play-and-learn centers&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 78,268&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 100,745&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 117,080&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Franchise fees&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,425&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 13,537&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 14,365&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Training and other services&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 5,243&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,703&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 7,161&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Royalty fees &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;#x2014;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 884&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 610&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 95,936&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 122,869&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 139,216&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;"&gt;Products:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Sale of educational merchandise&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 12,577&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17,934&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 17,282&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Total net revenues&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 108,513&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 140,803&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 156,498&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;Contract liabilities&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group's contract liabilities consists of prepayments from customers and deferred revenue, primarily relate to the advance consideration received from customers.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The table below reflects the Group's contract liabilities:&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;div style="width:100%;"&gt;&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;"&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Opening&amp;nbsp;balance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;Closing&amp;nbsp;balance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;January&amp;nbsp;1,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"&gt;December&amp;nbsp;31,&amp;nbsp;2018&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayments from customers, current portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 11,968&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,647&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Prepayments from customers, non-current portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 8,542&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 3,582&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred revenue, current portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 22,666&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 29,578&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
			&lt;tr&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;Deferred revenue, non-current portion&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 10,396&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;"&gt;
					&lt;p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
						&lt;font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"&gt; 6,915&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
				&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Company recognized $31.0 million in revenue for the year ended December 31, 2018 which related to contract liabilities that existed at December 31, 2017. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;There were no contract assets recorded as of December 31, 2017 and 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;Application of practical expedients&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group expensed commissions related to initial franchising fees when incurred because the amortization period is less than one year. These costs are recorded in cost of revenues in the consolidated statements of operations.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Deferred revenue&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Deferred revenue primarily consists of tuition fees received from customers, annual franchise fees received from franchisees, and royalty fees received from other business partners, for which services have not yet been provided to the customers. The deferred revenue is recognized as revenue once the criteria for revenue recognition have been met.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Operating leases&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Leases where substantially all the rewards and risk of assets remain with the leasing company are accounted for as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to the consolidated statements of operations on a straight-line basis over the lease terms.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Value added taxes&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Pursuant to the PRC tax laws, in case of any product sales, generally the value added tax ("VAT") rate is 17% of the gross sales for general VAT payer. Some subsidiaries of the Group are deemed as general VAT payer for the sales of educational merchandise and the intercompany sales. For general VAT payer, VAT on sales is calculated at 17% on revenue from product sales and paid after deducting input VAT on purchases. The net VAT balance, after netting off the input VAT, is recorded as accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the Group&amp;#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On January&amp;nbsp;1, 2012, the PRC Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation officially launched a pilot VAT reform program ("Pilot Program"), applicable to businesses in selected industries. Businesses in the Pilot Program would pay VAT instead of business tax. Starting from May&amp;nbsp;1, 2016, the Pilot Program was promoted nationwide in a comprehensive manner in the PRC. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Tuition fees generated from kindergarten services are qualified for VAT exemption pursuant to a circular jointly released by the Ministry of Finance and Finance and State Administration of Taxation. Revenue generated from other services and sales of products, namely play-and-learn center services, franchise fees, royalty fees, training services and sales of educational merchandise, is reported net of VAT collected on behalf of PRC tax authorities. The Group is subject to VAT at a rate of 17% on the sales of educational merchandise. Except for an entity who is designated as a small scale VAT payer, the Group is subject to VAT at a rate of 6% on the play-and-learn center services, franchise fees, royalty fees and training services. For the entity designated as the small scale VAT payer, it is subject to VAT at a rate of 3% on namely paly and learn center services and training services.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Since May 2018, in accordance with Cai Shui [2018] No.32, the VAT rate decreased to 16% of the gross sales for general VAT payer. Therefore, for general VAT payer, VAT on sales is calculated at 16% on the sales of educational merchandise and paid after deducting input VAT on purchases since May 1, 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Income taxes&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant tax authorities. Deferred income taxes are recognized when temporary differences exist between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements. Net operating loss carry forwards and credits are applied using enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future&amp;nbsp;years. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more-likely-than-not that a portion of or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The impact of an uncertain income tax position is recognized at the largest amount that is more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant tax authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Interest and penalties on income taxes will be classified as a component of the provisions for income taxes.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Share-based compensation&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Share-based compensation with employees are measured based on the grant date fair value of the equity instrument. Share-based compensation expenses, net of forfeiture, are recognized over the requisite service period based on the graded vesting attribution method with corresponding impact reflected in additional paid-in capital. When no future services are required to be performed by grantees in exchange for an award of equity instruments, the cost of the award is expensed on the grant date.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Government subsidies&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Company receives government subsidies at the discretion of the local government based on certain criteria in relation to the Company's kindergarten operations. Government subsidies are recognized as liabilities when the government subsidies are received, and released to consolidated statements of operations as government subsidy income when the Company is not subject to further obligation or future refunds. For government subsidies granted to specific kindergartens to subsidize their rental and teacher training costs are recorded by offset to the cost of revenues when the conditions are met.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;For the&amp;nbsp;years ended December&amp;nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, $573, &amp;nbsp;$863 and $683 were recognized as government subsidy income, respectively; nil, &amp;nbsp;nil and $1,098 were recognized as reduction of cost of revenues, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Net income (loss) per share&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing income (loss) attributable to holders of ordinary shares by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue ordinary shares were exercised or converted into ordinary shares. The dilutive effect of outstanding share-based awards is reflected in the diluted net income per share by application of the treasury stock method.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Comprehensive income (loss)&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Comprehensive income (loss) includes net income (loss) and foreign currency translation adjustments and is reported in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss). The Group presents the components of net income (loss), the components of other comprehensive income (loss) and total comprehensive income (loss) in two separate but consecutive statements.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Contingency&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Group is subject to lawsuits, investigations and other claims related to the operation of its kindergartens, product, taxing authorities and other matters, and are required to assess the likelihood of any adverse judgments or outcomes to these matters, as well as potential ranges of probable losses and fees.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Where it is not probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required, or the amount cannot be estimated reliably, the obligation is disclosed as a contingent liability, unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote. Possible obligations, whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or nonoccurrence of one or more future events, are also disclosed as contingent liabilities unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Significant risks and uncertainties&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Foreign currency risk&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;RMB is not a freely convertible currency. The State Administration for Foreign Exchange, under the authority of the People&amp;#x2019;s Bank of China, controls the conversion of RMB into foreign currencies. The value of RMB is subject to changes in central government policies and to international economic and political developments affecting supply and demand in the China Foreign Exchange Trading System market. The cash and cash equivalents of the Group included aggregate amounts of $65,375 and $42,068, which were denominated in RMB, at December&amp;nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively, representing 42% and 41% of the cash and cash equivalents at December&amp;nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Concentration of credit risk&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Financial instruments that potentially expose the Group to significant concentration of credit risk primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, loan receivables, amounts due from related parties and other current assets. As of December 31, 2018, all of the Group&amp;#x2019;s cash and cash equivalents were deposited in financial institutions located in the PRC and the United States of America. Accounts receivable are typically unsecured and are derived from revenue earned from customers in the PRC. The risk with respect to accounts receivable is mitigated by credit evaluations the Group performs on its customers and its ongoing monitoring process of outstanding balances.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;There are no revenues or accounts receivable from customers which individually represent greater than 10% of the total net revenues in the three&amp;nbsp;years ended December 31, 2018 or accounts receivable as of December 31, 2017 and 2018.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Recent accounting pronouncements adopted&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (&amp;#x201C;ASU&amp;#x201D;) No. 2014-09, &amp;#x201C;Revenue from Contracts with Customers&amp;#x201D; as modified by subsequently issued ASUs 2015-14, 2016-08, 2016-10, 2016-12 and 2016-20 (collectively ASU 2014-09). ASU 2014-09 superseded existing revenue recognition standards with a single model unless those contracts are within the scope of other standards (e.g., an insurance entity&amp;#x2019;s insurance contracts). The revenue recognition principle in ASU 2014-09 is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Company adopted Topic 606 on January 1, 2018, using the modified retrospective transition method. The Company recognized the cumulative effect of applying the new revenue standard as an adjustment to the opening balance of accumulated deficit at the beginning of 2018. The comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for the periods presented. See Note 2 - Revenue recognition, for additional accounting policy and transition disclosures.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01 Financial Instruments- Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The ASU requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. The ASU also requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;ASU 2016-01 was further amended in February 2018 by ASU 2018-03, "Technical Corrections and Improvements to Financial Instruments-Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities". This update was issued to clarify certain narrow aspects of guidance concerning the recognition of financial assets and liabilities established in ASU 2016-01. This includes an amendment to clarify that an entity measuring an equity security using the measurement alternative may change its measurement approach to a fair valuation method in accordance with Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, through an irrevocable election that would apply to that security and all identical or similar investments of the same issued. ASU 2016-01 and ASU 2018-03 are effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Adoption of the amendment must be applied by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption, except for amendments related to equity instruments that do not have readily determinable fair values which should be applied prospectively. For investment in equity security without readily determinable fair value, the Group elects to use the measurement alternative defined as cost, less impairment, adjusted by observable price change. The Group has adopted the new standard as of January 1, 2018, and the adoption had no significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01 Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Determination of Business. This ASU requires that when substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired (or dispose of) is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not a business. This screen reduces the number of transactions that need to be further evaluated. If the screen is not met, the amendments in this ASU on update (1) required that to be considered a business, a set must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output and (2) remove the evaluation of whether a market participant could replace missing elements. Public business entities should apply the amendments in this ASU to annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim period within those periods. Early adoption of the amendments in this ASU is allowed. The amendments in this ASU should be applied prospectively on or after the effective date. No disclosure are required at transition. The Group has adopted the new standard as of January 1, 2018 and the adoption had no significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, which intended to reduce cost and complexity and to improve financial reporting for nonemployee share-based payments. The ASU expands the scope of Topic 718, Compensation&amp;#x2014;Stock Compensation (which currently only includes share-based payments to employees) to include share-based payments issued to nonemployees for goods or services. Consequently, the accounting for share-based payments to nonemployees and employees will be substantially aligned. The ASU supersedes Subtopic 505-50, Equity&amp;#x2014;Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees. The amendments in this ASU are effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that fiscal year. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than a company&amp;#x2019;s adoption date of Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The Group has early adopted ASU 2018-07 in fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, and the adoption had no significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;"&gt;Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The guidance supersedes existing guidance on accounting for leases with the main difference being that operating leases are to be recorded in the statement of financial position as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments. For operating leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election not to recognize lease assets and liabilities. For public companies, the guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application of the guidance is permitted. In July 2018, ASU 2016-02 was updated with ASU No. 2018-11, Targeted Improvements to ASC 842, which provides entities with relief from the costs of implementing certain aspects of the new leasing standard. Specifically, under the amendments in ASU 2018-11, (1) entities may elect not to recast the comparative periods presented when transitioning to ASC 842 and (2) lessors may elect not to separate lease and nonlease components when certain conditions are met. Before ASU 2018-11 was issued, transition to the new lease standard required application of the new guidance at the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements. The Group has evaluated the effect of the adoption of this ASU and expects the adoption will result in a material increase in the assets and liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet for the operating leases and will have insignificant impact on the consolidated statements of operations or cash flows.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04: Intangibles&amp;#x2014;Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. To simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill, the Board eliminated Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Under the amendments in this Update, an entity should perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;An entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit's fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;An entity should apply the amendments in this Update on a prospective basis.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;An entity is required to disclose the nature of and reason for the change in accounting principle upon transition.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;A public business entity should adopt the amendments in this Update for its annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The Company is in the process of assessing the impact on its consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Disclosure Framework&amp;#x2014;Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement to ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement (&amp;#x2018;&amp;#x2018;ASC 820&amp;#x2019;&amp;#x2019;). ASU 2018-13 modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying, and/or adding certain disclosures. ASU 2018-13 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. An entity is permitted to early adopt by modifying existing disclosures and delay adoption of the additional disclosures until the effective date. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact on its consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;In October 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-17, Consolidation (Topic 810): Targeted Improvements to the Related Party Guidance for Variable Interest Entities. ASU 2018-17 changes how entities evaluate decision-making fees under the variable interest entity guidance. To determine whether decision-making fees represent a variable interest, an entity considers indirect interests held through related parties under common control on a proportional basis, rather than in their entirety. This guidance will be adopted using a retrospective approach and is effective for the Company on January 1, 2020. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact on its consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div /&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="As_Of_12_31_2017" unitRef="Unit12" decimals="-3">103745000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
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		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;15.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;ORDINARY SHARES&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;The Company&amp;#x2019;s fourth amended and restated Memorandum and Article&amp;nbsp;of Association authorized the Company to issue 99,999,999 ordinary shares with a par value of $0.001 per share.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On November&amp;nbsp;5, 2015, the Company re-designated 10,115,854 ordinary shares as Class&amp;nbsp;A ordinary shares.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On November&amp;nbsp;5, 2015, the Company issued 13,047,947 Class&amp;nbsp;B ordinary shares to RYB Education Limited (a company established by Ms.&amp;nbsp;Yanlai Shi, the director and Chief Executive Officer of the Company), with total proceeds of $50,224. RYB Education Limited shall be entitled to receive special dividend and any dividend declared in relation to the future investor financing transaction, which shall not be declared in favor of or distributed to any Class&amp;nbsp;A ordinary shareholders.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Pursuant to the 5th Amended and Restated Memorandum of Association of the Company dated August 30, 2017, upon the completion of IPO, each Class A ordinary share is entitled to one vote, and each Class B ordinary share is entitled to ten votes.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Each Class B ordinary share is convertible into one Class A ordinary share at any time by the holder thereof. Class A ordinary shares are not convertible into Class B ordinary shares under any circumstances.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Except for voting and conversion rights, holder of Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares have the same rights.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;Upon the completion of the Company's IPO in September, 2017, (i) 3,253,870 of Class A ordinary shares were&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;re-designated as Class B ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis, (ii) 9,352,676 of Class B ordinary shares were re-designated Class A ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis, (iii) the golden share was redeemed by the Company, and (iv) the Company offered and issued 5,500,000 Class A ordinary shares with a par value $0.001 per share at the total proceeds of $94,627 through IPO. IPO related expense is $4,492, out of which $3,073 was paid in 2017 and the remaining was paid in the current period.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, there were 29,213,801 and 29,213,801 ordinary shares issued and outstanding.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;"&gt;Share repurchase program&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On November 24, 2017, the Company announced that the board of directors of the Company has approved a share repurchase program whereby the Company is authorized to repurchase its own ordinary shares in the form of American depositary shares with an aggregate value of up to $50 million during the next 12 months.&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On December 18, 2018, the Company announced that the board of directors of the Company approved another share repurchase program whereby the Company is authorized to repurchase its own ordinary shares in the form of American depositary shares with an aggregate value of up to $12 million during the next 12 months. &lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;As of December 31, 2018, the Company did not repurchase any shares under the programs.&lt;/font&gt;
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  <us-gaap:SubsequentEventsTextBlock contextRef="Duration_1_1_2018_To_12_31_2018">&lt;div&gt; &lt;div&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;"&gt;24.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;SUBSEQUENT EVENTS&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On September 12, 2018, the Group entered into an agreement with a third party to acquire a kindergarten in Guangdong province of China. As of December 31, 2018, the closing of acquisition was still in progress and the transaction was completed in January 2019 (see Note 12).&lt;/font&gt;
		&lt;/p&gt;
		&lt;p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;"&gt;
			&lt;font style="display:inline;"&gt;On February 5, 2019, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire the controlling interest of Singapore education group. On March 26, 2019, the Group entered into a series of share purchase agreement to acquired 77% of Singapore education group. The acquisition in Singapore education group was completed in April 2019 (see Note 12).&lt;/font&gt;
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        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
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        <link:definition>10801 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</link:definition>
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        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
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        <link:definition>10901 - Disclosure - GOODWILL</link:definition>
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        <link:definition>11101 - Disclosure - LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS</link:definition>
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        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
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        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
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        <link:definition>11301 - Disclosure - ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES</link:definition>
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        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
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        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
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        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
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        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
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        <link:definition>12101 - Disclosure - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</link:definition>
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        <link:definition>12201 - Disclosure - SEGMENT INFORMATION</link:definition>
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        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
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        <link:definition>20202 - Disclosure - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)</link:definition>
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        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
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        <link:definition>30203 - Disclosure - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)</link:definition>
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        <link:definition>40305 - Disclosure - BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS - Acquisition of Pro Forma information (Details)</link:definition>
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  <element id="ryb_PrepaymentForInvestment" name="PrepaymentForInvestment" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
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  <element id="ryb_MsZhiyingLiMember" name="MsZhiyingLiMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
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  <element id="ryb_EducationalMerchandiseSalesMember" name="EducationalMerchandiseSalesMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability" name="IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_StudentBaseMember" name="StudentBaseMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillDisclosureAbstract" name="IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillDisclosureAbstract" nillable="true" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_IncreaseInRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" name="IncreaseInRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_RecognitionOfRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" name="RecognitionOfRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" name="AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_QiyuanEducationTechnologyTianjinCo.LtdMember" name="QiyuanEducationTechnologyTianjinCo.LtdMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_BeijingbeilinInternationalEducationCo.LtdMember" name="BeijingbeilinInternationalEducationCo.LtdMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_OptionsAndNonvestedSharesMember" name="OptionsAndNonvestedSharesMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember" name="DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_NonVestedSharesMember" name="NonVestedSharesMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_NonEmployeesMember" name="NonEmployeesMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_LoansReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock" name="LoansReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock" nillable="true" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiSMinorityShareholderMember" name="ShanghaiPeidiSMinorityShareholderMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_RepaymentOfLoanGuaranteePercentageInShares" name="RepaymentOfLoanGuaranteePercentageInShares" nillable="true" type="num:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member" name="BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member" name="ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" name="ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member" name="DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.Member" name="ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.Member" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_ShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" name="ShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_NumberOfKindergartensOperated" name="NumberOfKindergartensOperated" nillable="true" type="xbrli:integerItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_AdjustmentToRetainedEarnings" name="AdjustmentToRetainedEarnings" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_RevenueRecognitionOnDeferredRevenuePolicyTextBlock" name="RevenueRecognitionOnDeferredRevenuePolicyTextBlock" nillable="true" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues" name="GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_LoansReceivableWithFixedInterestRate" name="LoansReceivableWithFixedInterestRate" nillable="true" type="num:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_PreciousCompanionGroupLimitedMember" name="PreciousCompanionGroupLimitedMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_DigitalEducationCo.Ltd.Member" name="DigitalEducationCo.Ltd.Member" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_BeilinInternationalEducationLimitedMember" name="BeilinInternationalEducationLimitedMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_TimePeriodToSetupKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCenters" name="TimePeriodToSetupKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCenters" nillable="true" type="xbrli:durationItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_BusinessCombinationConsiderationPayable" name="BusinessCombinationConsiderationPayable" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_PercentageOfIssuedAndOutstandingSharesOfCommonStock" name="PercentageOfIssuedAndOutstandingSharesOfCommonStock" nillable="true" type="num:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_KindergartensMember" name="KindergartensMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember" name="PlayAndLearnCentersMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_SupplierMember" name="SupplierMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_PaymentsToAcquireInvestmentsPayable" name="PaymentsToAcquireInvestmentsPayable" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_IncomeTaxesTable" name="IncomeTaxesTable" nillable="true" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:hypercubeItem" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_IncomeTaxesLineItems" name="IncomeTaxesLineItems" nillable="true" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_AssessableProfitsOfHk2MillionMember" name="AssessableProfitsOfHk2MillionMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_AssessableProfitsInExcessOfHk2MillionMember" name="AssessableProfitsInExcessOfHk2MillionMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingOnSeptember272018Member" name="CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingOnSeptember272018Member" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_NumberOfDirectorsAndExecutiveOfficers" name="NumberOfDirectorsAndExecutiveOfficers" nillable="true" type="xbrli:integerItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_LoansLeasesReceivableAllowanceAbstract" name="LoansLeasesReceivableAllowanceAbstract" nillable="true" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_FranchisingFeesAbstract" name="FranchisingFeesAbstract" nillable="true" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_NumberOfPerformanceObligationsUnderFranchisingAgreement" name="NumberOfPerformanceObligationsUnderFranchisingAgreement" nillable="true" type="xbrli:decimalItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_BeijingDaAiPreSchoolManagementEducationTechnologyCoLtdMember" name="BeijingDaAiPreSchoolManagementEducationTechnologyCoLtdMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_BeijingBorderlessEducationConsultingCoLtdMember" name="BeijingBorderlessEducationConsultingCoLtdMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsTable" name="OtherNonCurrentAssetsTable" nillable="true" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:hypercubeItem" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsLineItems" name="OtherNonCurrentAssetsLineItems" nillable="true" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_AccruedConsiderationPayable" name="AccruedConsiderationPayable" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_MinorityInterestIncreaseFromCapitalContribution" name="MinorityInterestIncreaseFromCapitalContribution" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_BorrowerMember" name="BorrowerMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_SingaporeEducationGroupMember" name="SingaporeEducationGroupMember" nillable="true" type="nonnum:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" name="SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" nillable="true" type="xbrli:durationItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
  <element id="ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedIntrinsicValue1" name="SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedIntrinsicValue1" nillable="true" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
</xsd:schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.CAL
<SEQUENCE>12
<FILENAME>ryb-20181231_cal.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?>
<!--XBRL document created with Toppan Merrill Bridge  9.1.0.83 -->
<!--Based on XBRL 2.1-->
<!--Created on: 4/26/2019 5:26:48 AM-->
<!--Modified on: 4/26/2019 5:26:49 AM-->
<linkbase xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
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  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#StatementConsolidatedStatementsOfOperations" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/StatementConsolidatedStatementsOfOperations" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#StatementConsolidatedStatementsOfComprehensiveIncomeLoss" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/StatementConsolidatedStatementsOfComprehensiveIncomeLoss" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#StatementConsolidatedStatementsOfCashFlows" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/StatementConsolidatedStatementsOfCashFlows" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#DisclosureBusinessAcquisitionsAcquisitionOfBjHengdaDetails" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/DisclosureBusinessAcquisitionsAcquisitionOfBjHengdaDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#DisclosureBusinessAcquisitionsAcquisitionOfShandongBuladunDetails" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/DisclosureBusinessAcquisitionsAcquisitionOfShandongBuladunDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#DisclosureAccountsReceivableNetDetails" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/DisclosureAccountsReceivableNetDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#DisclosureInventoriesDetails" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/DisclosureInventoriesDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#DisclosurePrepaidExpensesAndOtherCurrentAssetsDetails" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/DisclosurePrepaidExpensesAndOtherCurrentAssetsDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#DisclosurePropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetDetails" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/DisclosurePropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#DisclosureGoodwillDetails" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/DisclosureGoodwillDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#DisclosureAcquiredIntangibleAssetsNetDetails" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/DisclosureAcquiredIntangibleAssetsNetDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#DisclosureOtherNonCurrentAssetsDetails" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/DisclosureOtherNonCurrentAssetsDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#DisclosureAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilitiesDetails" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/DisclosureAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilitiesDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#DisclosureIncomeTaxesDetails" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/DisclosureIncomeTaxesDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#DisclosureIncomeTaxesDetailsCalc2Details" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/DisclosureIncomeTaxesDetailsCalc2Details" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#DisclosureNetIncomeLossPerShareBasicAndDilutedNetLossIncomePerShareDetails" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/DisclosureNetIncomeLossPerShareBasicAndDilutedNetLossIncomePerShareDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#DisclosureCommitmentsAndContingenciesOperatingLeaseCommitmentsDetails" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/DisclosureCommitmentsAndContingenciesOperatingLeaseCommitmentsDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#DisclosureCommitmentsAndContingenciesPurchaseCommitmentsDetails" roleURI="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/DisclosureCommitmentsAndContingenciesPurchaseCommitmentsDetails" />
  <calculationLink xlink:role="http://ir.rybbaby.com/role/StatementConsolidatedBalanceSheets" xlink:type="extended" xlink:title="00100 - Statement - CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS">
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_636918532015218279" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_636918532015218279" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_636918532015218279" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_636918532015218279" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_636918532015218279" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_636918532015218279" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_636918532015218279" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_636918532015218279" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryNet_636918532015218279" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_636918532015218279" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryNet_636918532015218279" order="3" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_636918532015218279" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_636918532015218279" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_636918532015218279" order="4" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent_636918532015218279" />
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    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashNoncurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Restricted Cash, Noncurrent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Restricted cash</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment, Net.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, plant and equipment, net</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, plant and equipment, net</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:to="us-gaap_Goodwill_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Goodwill.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Goodwill</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Goodwill, net</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill" xlink:to="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Acquired intangible assets, net</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermInvestments" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermInvestments_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Long-term Investments.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Long-term investments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred Income Tax Assets, Net</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred tax assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Assets, Noncurrent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other non-current assets</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other non-current assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable, Net, Noncurrent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loan receivables - non-current</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Assets</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total assets</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">TOTAL ASSETS</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Liabilities [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">LIABILITIES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Liabilities, Current [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Current liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Contract with Customer, Refund Liability, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayments from customers, current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayments from customers, current portion (including prepayments from customers of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $11,962 and $6,647 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of expenses incurred but not yet paid nor invoiced, and current liabilities classified as other.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (including accrued expenses and other current liabilities of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $48,123 and $54,443 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued expenses and other current liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Taxes Payable, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income tax payable (including income tax payable of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $10,125 and $11,298 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income tax payable</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Contract with Customer, Liability, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred revenue, current portion (including deferred revenue of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $22,327 and $29,578 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred revenue, current</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Liabilities, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total current liabilities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total current liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Liabilities, Noncurrent [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Non-current liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Contract with Customer, Refund Liability, Noncurrent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayments from customers, non-current portion (including prepayments from customers of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $8,542, and $3,582 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayments from customers, non-current</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Contract with Customer, Liability, Noncurrent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred revenue, non-current portion (including deferred revenue of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $8,505, and $5,567 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred revenue, non-current</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Liabilities, Noncurrent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other non-current liabilities (including other non-current liabilities of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $8,484 and $8,541 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other non-current liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred Income Tax Liabilities, Net</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred income tax liabilities (including deferred income tax liabilities of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of nil and $1,110 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred income tax liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Liabilities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total liabilities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">TOTAL LIABILITIES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestsAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestsAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Temporary Equity, Carrying Amount, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">MEZZANINE EQUITY</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount" xlink:to="us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest, Equity, Carrying Amount</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Redeemable non-controlling interests initial valued amount</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Redeemable non-controlling interests</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">EQUITY</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Common Stock, Value, Issued</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ordinary shares (par value of $0.001 per share; 99,999,999 shares authorized; 29,213,801 and 29,213,801 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Additional Paid in Capital</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Additional paid-in capital</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_StatutoryReserve" xlink:label="ryb_StatutoryReserve" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_StatutoryReserve" xlink:to="ryb_StatutoryReserve_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_StatutoryReserve_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents appropriations to certain non-distributable statutory reserves in accordance with laws applicable to the reporting entity, its subsidiaries and consolidated VIEs.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_StatutoryReserve_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Statutory Reserve</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_StatutoryReserve_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Statutory reserve</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accumulated other comprehensive income (losses)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accumulated deficit</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total RYB Education, Inc. shareholders' equity</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinorityInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterest" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MinorityInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinorityInterest_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Non-controlling interest</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Balance at end of the year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Balance at beginning of the year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">TOTAL EQUITY</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Liabilities and Equity</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">TOTAL LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND TOTAL EQUITY</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Receivable, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Less: allowance for doubtful accounts</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Balance at end of the year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Balance at beginning of the year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Allowance for doubtful accounts, net</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ordinary shares, par value (in dollars per share)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Common Stock, Shares Authorized</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ordinary shares, shares authorized (in shares)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Common Stock, Shares, Issued</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ordinary shares, shares issued (in shares)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ordinary shares, shares outstanding (in shares)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net revenues:</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net revenues:</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Revenue from Contract with Customer, Including Assessed Tax</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total net revenues</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net revenues generated from these kindergartens</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cost of revenues:</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cost of revenues:</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold" xlink:to="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cost of Goods and Services Sold</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total cost of revenues</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:to="us-gaap_GrossProfit_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Gross Profit.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total gross profit</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Gross profit</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating Expenses [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating expenses:</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SellingExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingExpense" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SellingExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_SellingExpense_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Selling Expense</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Selling expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">General and Administrative Expense.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">General and administrative expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating Expenses</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total operating expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating Income (Loss)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating income (loss)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Investment Income, Interest</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Interest income</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncome" xlink:label="ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncome" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncome" xlink:to="ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncome_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncome_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of income earned in the form of government subsidy.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncome_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Government Subsidy Income</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncome_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Government subsidy income</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Stock in Subsidiary</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net loss (gain) on disposal of subsidiaries</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">(Loss) gain on disposal of subsidiaries</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Equity Method Investments, Income Taxes, Noncontrolling Interest</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income before income taxes</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income before income taxes</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income tax expenses</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income tax expense net</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" xlink:label="ryb_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shares, Outstanding</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Balance at end of the year (in shares)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Balance at beginning of the year (in shares)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterests" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterests" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterests" xlink:to="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterests_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterests_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Temporary Equity, Carrying Amount, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterests_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Balance at end of the year for Redeemable Non-controlling Interest</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterests_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Balance at beginning of the year for Redeemable Non-controlling Interest</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLossIncludingPortionAttributableToNonredeemableNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossIncludingPortionAttributableToNonredeemableNoncontrollingInterest" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossIncludingPortionAttributableToNonredeemableNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossIncludingPortionAttributableToNonredeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossIncludingPortionAttributableToNonredeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net Income (Loss), Including Portion Attributable to Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interest</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossIncludingPortionAttributableToNonredeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net income (loss) for the year</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable non-controlling interest</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CumulativeEffectOnRetainedEarningsNetOfTax1" xlink:label="us-gaap_CumulativeEffectOnRetainedEarningsNetOfTax1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CumulativeEffectOnRetainedEarningsNetOfTax1" xlink:to="us-gaap_CumulativeEffectOnRetainedEarningsNetOfTax1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CumulativeEffectOnRetainedEarningsNetOfTax1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cumulative Effect on Retained Earnings, Net of Tax</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CumulativeEffectOnRetainedEarningsNetOfTax1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cumulative effect adjustment related to opening retained earnings for adoption of ASC 606</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Adjustments to Additional Paid in Capital, Share-based Compensation, Requisite Service Period Recognition</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based payments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_RecognitionOfRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="ryb_RecognitionOfRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_RecognitionOfRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="ryb_RecognitionOfRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_RecognitionOfRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of redeemable noncontrolling interest recognized.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_RecognitionOfRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Recognition of Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_RecognitionOfRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Recognition of redeemable non-controlling interest</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="ryb_AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="ryb_AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of increase (decrease) in temporary equity from adjustment of redeemable non-controlling interest.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Adjustment to Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Adjustment of redeemable non-controlling interest</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_IncreaseInRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="ryb_IncreaseInRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_IncreaseInRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="ryb_IncreaseInRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_IncreaseInRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of income due to increase/(decrease) in redeemable non-controlling interest.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_IncreaseInRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase In Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_IncreaseInRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Adjustment of redeemable non-controlling interest</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve" xlink:label="ryb_ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve" xlink:to="ryb_ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of provision of statutory reserve.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Provision of Statutory Reserve</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Provision of statutory reserve</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Stock Options Exercised</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Option exercised</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercises in Period</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Exercised</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Option exercised (in shares)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ReturnOfCapital" xlink:label="ryb_ReturnOfCapital" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ReturnOfCapital" xlink:to="ryb_ReturnOfCapital_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ReturnOfCapital_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The amount of return of capital contributed by founders.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ReturnOfCapital_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Return of Capital</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ReturnOfCapital_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Return of capital</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockRedeemedOrCalledDuringPeriodValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRedeemedOrCalledDuringPeriodValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRedeemedOrCalledDuringPeriodValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stock Redeemed or Called During Period, Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRedeemedOrCalledDuringPeriodValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Redemption of golden share</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockRedeemedOrCalledDuringPeriodShares" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRedeemedOrCalledDuringPeriodShares" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRedeemedOrCalledDuringPeriodShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stock Redeemed or Called During Period, Shares</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRedeemedOrCalledDuringPeriodShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Redemption of golden share (in shares)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stock Issued During Period, Value, New Issues</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Issuance of ordinary shares upon-initial public offering ("IPO") (net of issuance cost of $4,492)</label>
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    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Issuance of ordinary shares upon-initial public offering ("IPO") (net of issuance cost of $4,492) (in shares)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ordinary shares issued (in shares)</label>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSubsidiaryEquityIssuance" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSubsidiaryEquityIssuance" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSubsidiaryEquityIssuance_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Noncontrolling Interest, Increase from Subsidiary Equity Issuance</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSubsidiaryEquityIssuance_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Capital contribution from non-controlling interest</label>
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    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_MinorityInterestIncreaseFromCapitalContribution" xlink:to="ryb_MinorityInterestIncreaseFromCapitalContribution_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_MinorityInterestIncreaseFromCapitalContribution_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of increase in minority interest from capital contribution.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_MinorityInterestIncreaseFromCapitalContribution_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Minority Interest Increase From Capital Contribution</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_MinorityInterestIncreaseFromCapitalContribution_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Contribution by minority interest</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSaleOfParentEquityInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSaleOfParentEquityInterest" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSaleOfParentEquityInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSaleOfParentEquityInterest_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSaleOfParentEquityInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Noncontrolling Interest, Increase from Sale of Parent Equity Interest</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSaleOfParentEquityInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disposal of non-wholly subsidiaries</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinorityInterestDecreaseFromRedemptions" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestDecreaseFromRedemptions" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MinorityInterestDecreaseFromRedemptions" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinorityInterestDecreaseFromRedemptions_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestDecreaseFromRedemptions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Noncontrolling Interest, Decrease from Redemptions or Purchase of Interests</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestDecreaseFromRedemptions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Acquisition of additional equity interest from non-controlling shareholders</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_StockIssuanceCost" xlink:label="ryb_StockIssuanceCost" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_StockIssuanceCost" xlink:to="ryb_StockIssuanceCost_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_StockIssuanceCost_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The amount of stock issuance cost.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_StockIssuanceCost_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stock Issuance Cost</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_StockIssuanceCost_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Issuance cost, net</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsNoncashItemsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsNoncashItemsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsNoncashItemsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsNoncashItemsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsNoncashItemsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Adjustments, Noncash Items, to Reconcile Net Income (Loss) to Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsNoncashItemsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash generated from operating activities:</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Depreciation" xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Depreciation" xlink:to="us-gaap_Depreciation_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Depreciation</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Depreciation of property, plant and equipment</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Depreciation expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based compensation</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ChangeInAllowanceForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:label="ryb_ChangeInAllowanceForDoubtfulAccounts" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ChangeInAllowanceForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:to="ryb_ChangeInAllowanceForDoubtfulAccounts_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ChangeInAllowanceForDoubtfulAccounts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of change in allowance for doubtful accounts</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ChangeInAllowanceForDoubtfulAccounts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Change in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ChangeInAllowanceForDoubtfulAccounts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Change in allowance for doubtful accounts</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Property Plant Equipment</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amortization of Intangible Assets</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amortization expenses</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amortization of intangible assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Operating Capital [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Receivable</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accounts receivable</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Inventories</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Inventories</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Prepaid Expense and Other Assets</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Due from Related Parties</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amounts due from related parties</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredIncomeTaxes" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredIncomeTaxes" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredIncomeTaxes" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredIncomeTaxes_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredIncomeTaxes_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Deferred Income Taxes</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredIncomeTaxes_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred tax assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Other Noncurrent Assets</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other non-current assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability" xlink:label="ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability" xlink:to="ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of increase (decrease) in liability for consideration received or receivable from customer which is not included in transaction price, when consideration is expected to be refunded to customer.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Contract with Customer, Refund Liability</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayments from customers</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilities" xlink:label="ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilities" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilities" xlink:to="ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilities_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The increase (decrease) during the period in the amount of Accrued expenses and other current liabilities.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued expenses and other current liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Income Taxes Payable</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income tax payable</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Contract with Customer, Liability</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred revenue</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Increase (Decrease) in Other Noncurrent Liabilities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other non-current liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net cash generated from operating activities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments to Acquire Businesses, Net of Cash Acquired</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments to Acquire Short-term Investments</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Investments in term deposits</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromDivestitureOfInterestInConsolidatedSubsidiaries" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromDivestitureOfInterestInConsolidatedSubsidiaries" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromDivestitureOfInterestInConsolidatedSubsidiaries" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromDivestitureOfInterestInConsolidatedSubsidiaries_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromDivestitureOfInterestInConsolidatedSubsidiaries_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from Divestiture of Interest in Consolidated Subsidiaries</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromDivestitureOfInterestInConsolidatedSubsidiaries_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ProceedsFromTermDeposits" xlink:label="ryb_ProceedsFromTermDeposits" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ProceedsFromTermDeposits" xlink:to="ryb_ProceedsFromTermDeposits_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ProceedsFromTermDeposits_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The cash inflows from maturing of term deposits.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ProceedsFromTermDeposits_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from Term Deposits</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ProceedsFromTermDeposits_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from maturity of term deposits</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments to Acquire Long-term Investments</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Purchase of long-term investments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments to Acquire Property, Plant, and Equipment</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Purchase of property, plant and equipment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_PaymentsForDisposalOfSubsidiaries" xlink:label="ryb_PaymentsForDisposalOfSubsidiaries" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_PaymentsForDisposalOfSubsidiaries" xlink:to="ryb_PaymentsForDisposalOfSubsidiaries_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_PaymentsForDisposalOfSubsidiaries_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The cash outflows associated with disposal of subsidiaries.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_PaymentsForDisposalOfSubsidiaries_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments for Disposal of Subsidiaries</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="ryb_PaymentsForDisposalOfSubsidiaries_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash surrendered in disposal of subsidiaries</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToFundLongtermLoansToRelatedParties" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToFundLongtermLoansToRelatedParties" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLoansReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loans to third parties</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromCollectionOfLoansReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from Collection of Loans Receivable</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromCollectionOfLoansReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Repayment of loans to third parties</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net cash used in investing activities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net cash used in investing activities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromMinorityShareholders" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromMinorityShareholders" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromMinorityShareholders" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromMinorityShareholders_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromMinorityShareholders_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from Noncontrolling Interests</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromMinorityShareholders_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Capital contribution from noncontrolling interests</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_RepaymentsOfCapitalContributionToFounders" xlink:label="ryb_RepaymentsOfCapitalContributionToFounders" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_RepaymentsOfCapitalContributionToFounders" xlink:to="ryb_RepaymentsOfCapitalContributionToFounders_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_RepaymentsOfCapitalContributionToFounders_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The cash outflows associated with repayment of capital contribution to founders.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_RepaymentsOfCapitalContributionToFounders_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Repayments of Capital Contribution to Founders</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="ryb_RepaymentsOfCapitalContributionToFounders_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Return of capital to Founders</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments of Stock Issuance Costs</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payment of initial public offering costs</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payment of initial public offering costs</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from Stock Options Exercised</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds of exercise of options</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from Issuance Initial Public Offering</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from initial public offering</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToMinorityShareholders" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToMinorityShareholders" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToMinorityShareholders" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToMinorityShareholders_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToMinorityShareholders_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments to Noncontrolling Interests</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToMinorityShareholders_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Acquisition of additional equity interest from non-controlling shareholders</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net cash provided by financing activities</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net cash generated from (used in) financing activities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Effect of Exchange Rate on Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Exchange rate effect on cash and cash equivalents</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents, Period Increase (Decrease), Including Exchange Rate Effect</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of the year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of the year</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_RepaymentOfCapitalContributionForSettlementOfLoanFromRelatedParty_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Repayment of Capital Contribution for Settlement of Loan from Related Party</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="ryb_RepaymentOfCapitalContributionForSettlementOfLoanFromRelatedParty_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Return of capital to settle with a loan from a related party</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_RepaymentsOfLoanFromRelatedPartyByReturnOfCapital" xlink:label="ryb_RepaymentsOfLoanFromRelatedPartyByReturnOfCapital" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_RepaymentsOfLoanFromRelatedPartyByReturnOfCapital_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The amount of repayments of loan from related party with return of capital.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_RepaymentsOfLoanFromRelatedPartyByReturnOfCapital_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Repayments of Loan from Related Party by Return of Capital</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_RepaymentsOfLoanFromRelatedPartyByReturnOfCapital_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">A loan due from a related party settled with return of capital</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherSignificantNoncashTransactionValueOfConsiderationGiven1" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherSignificantNoncashTransactionValueOfConsiderationGiven1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherSignificantNoncashTransactionValueOfConsiderationGiven1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Significant Noncash Transaction, Value of Consideration Given</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherSignificantNoncashTransactionValueOfConsiderationGiven1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Unsettled portion of investment and acquisitions</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">INVENTORIES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">INVENTORIES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrentAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_PrepaymentsAndOtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock" xlink:label="ryb_PrepaymentsAndOtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_PrepaymentsAndOtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayments and Other Current Assets [ Text Block]</label>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_LoansReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loans Receivables Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_LoansReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">LOAN RECEIVABLES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, plant and equipment, net</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">GOODWILL</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Goodwill Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">GOODWILL</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="ryb_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillDisclosureAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="ryb_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">No definition available.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_LongTermInvestmentsTextBlock" xlink:label="ryb_LongTermInvestmentsTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_LongTermInvestmentsTextBlock" xlink:to="ryb_LongTermInvestmentsTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_LongTermInvestmentsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The entire disclosure for long-term investments.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_LongTermInvestmentsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Long-term Investments [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_LongTermInvestmentsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrentDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrentDisclosureAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrentDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrentDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrentDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_OtherAssetsNoncurrentTextBlock" xlink:label="ryb_OtherAssetsNoncurrentTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_OtherAssetsNoncurrentTextBlock" xlink:to="ryb_OtherAssetsNoncurrentTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_OtherAssetsNoncurrentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The entire disclosure for other non-current assets.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_OtherAssetsNoncurrentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Assets, Noncurrent [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_OtherAssetsNoncurrentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">No definition available.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock" xlink:label="ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock" xlink:to="ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The entire disclosure for accrued expenses and other liabilities that are classified as current at the end of the reporting period.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued Liabilities and Other Liabilities Disclosure, Current [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">ORDINARY SHARES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">ORDINARY SHARES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">INCOME TAXES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">INCOME TAXES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DefinedContributionPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansDisclosureAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">EMPLOYEE DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SegmentReportingAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictionsForConsolidatedAndUnconsolidatedSubsidiariesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictionsForConsolidatedAndUnconsolidatedSubsidiariesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictionsForConsolidatedAndUnconsolidatedSubsidiariesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictionsForConsolidatedAndUnconsolidatedSubsidiariesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictionsForConsolidatedAndUnconsolidatedSubsidiariesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">RESTRICTED NET ASSETS</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">RESTRICTED NET ASSETS</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_BasisOfPresentationAndUseOfEstimatesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="ryb_BasisOfPresentationAndUseOfEstimatesPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_BasisOfPresentationAndUseOfEstimatesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="ryb_BasisOfPresentationAndUseOfEstimatesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_BasisOfPresentationAndUseOfEstimatesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disclosure of accounting policy for basis of presentation and use of estimates.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_BasisOfPresentationAndUseOfEstimatesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Basis of Presentation and Use of Estimates [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_BasisOfPresentationAndUseOfEstimatesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Basis of presentation and use of estimates</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Principles of consolidation</label>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsPolicy" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsPolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsPolicy_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Business Combinations Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Business Combinations</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash and cash equivalents</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_TermDepositsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="ryb_TermDepositsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_TermDepositsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Term deposits</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Restricted cash</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Inventories</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair value</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Financial instruments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivablesTradeAndOtherAccountsReceivableAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReceivablesTradeAndOtherAccountsReceivableAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsPolicy" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ReceivablesTradeAndOtherAccountsReceivableAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsPolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_ReceivablesTradeAndOtherAccountsReceivableAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsPolicy_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReceivablesTradeAndOtherAccountsReceivableAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Receivables, Trade and Other Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReceivablesTradeAndOtherAccountsReceivableAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Allowance for doubtful accounts</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLoansAndLeasesReceivablePolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLoansAndLeasesReceivablePolicy" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLoansAndLeasesReceivablePolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLoansAndLeasesReceivablePolicy_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLoansAndLeasesReceivablePolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finance, Loans and Leases Receivable, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLoansAndLeasesReceivablePolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loan receivables</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, plant and equipment, net</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsFiniteLivedPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsFiniteLivedPolicy" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsFiniteLivedPolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsFiniteLivedPolicy_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsFiniteLivedPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Intangible Assets, Finite-Lived, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsFiniteLivedPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Acquired intangible assets, net</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Goodwill, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Goodwill</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Impairment of long-lived assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Investment, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Long-term investments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Revenue from Contract with Customer [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Revenue recognition</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_RevenueRecognitionOnDeferredRevenuePolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="ryb_RevenueRecognitionOnDeferredRevenuePolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_RevenueRecognitionOnDeferredRevenuePolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="ryb_RevenueRecognitionOnDeferredRevenuePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_RevenueRecognitionOnDeferredRevenuePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disclosure of accounting policy for recognizing unearned income or deferred revenue related to transactions involving the sale of a product or performance of services.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_RevenueRecognitionOnDeferredRevenuePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Revenue Recognition on Deferred Revenue [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_RevenueRecognitionOnDeferredRevenuePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred revenue</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Lessee, Leases [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating leases</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ValueAddedTaxesPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="ryb_ValueAddedTaxesPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ValueAddedTaxesPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="ryb_ValueAddedTaxesPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ValueAddedTaxesPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disclosure of accounting policy for value added taxes.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ValueAddedTaxesPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Value Added Taxes Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ValueAddedTaxesPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Value added taxes</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Income taxes</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation, Option and Incentive Plans Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based compensation</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_GovernmentSubsidiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="ryb_GovernmentSubsidiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_GovernmentSubsidiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="ryb_GovernmentSubsidiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_GovernmentSubsidiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disclosure of accounting policy for government subsidies.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_GovernmentSubsidiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Government Subsidies Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_GovernmentSubsidiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Government subsidies</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net income (loss) per share</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Comprehensive Income, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Comprehensive income (loss)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ContingencyPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="ryb_ContingencyPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ContingencyPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="ryb_ContingencyPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ContingencyPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disclosure of accounting policy for contingency.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ContingencyPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Contingency Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ContingencyPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Contingency</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_SignificantRisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="ryb_SignificantRisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_SignificantRisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="ryb_SignificantRisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_SignificantRisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disclosure of accounting policy for significant risks and uncertainties.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_SignificantRisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Significant Risks and Uncertainties Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_SignificantRisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Significant risks and uncertainties</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]</label>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of purchase price allocation at date of acquisition</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaInformationTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaInformationTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaInformationTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of pro forma information</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of accounts receivable, net</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ScheduleOfMovementOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="ryb_ScheduleOfMovementOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ScheduleOfMovementOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Movement of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts [Table Text Block]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ScheduleOfMovementOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of movement of allowance for doubtful accounts</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of inventories</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredCostsCapitalizedPrepaidAndOtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of prepaid expenses and other current assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Summary of Property, plant and equipment</label>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of intangible assets, net</label>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumPurchaseObligationsPaymentsUnderNonCancelablePurchaseAgreementTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Future Minimum Purchase Obligations Payments Under Non-cancelable Purchase Agreement [Table Text Block]</label>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of revenues, cost of revenues, and gross profits by segment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentsInAndAdvancesToAffiliatesTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsInAndAdvancesToAffiliatesTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentsInAndAdvancesToAffiliatesLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsInAndAdvancesToAffiliatesLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsInAndAdvancesToAffiliatesLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Investments in and advances to affiliates</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfCollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Collaborative Arrangements and Non-collaborative Arrangement Transactions [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Collaborative Arrangements and Non-collaborative Arrangement Transactions [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">VIE arrangements</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_FeesForConsultationAndService_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of fees charged for consultation and services under a collaborative arrangement.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_FeesForConsultationAndService_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fees for consultation and service</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_FeesForConsultationAndService_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Fees for consultation and service</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_CollaborativeArrangementTerm" xlink:label="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementTerm" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementTerm" xlink:to="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementTerm_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementTerm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The term of collaborative arrangement, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementTerm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Collaborative Arrangement, Term</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementTerm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Term of agreement (in years)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Variable Interest Entities [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">RESTRICTED NET ASSETS</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Financial information of the Company's VIE and VIE's subsidiaries and kindergartens</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk, Percentage</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration risk, Percentage</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Percentage in the Group's consolidated financial position</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Effect of Exchange Rate on Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents, Including Disposal Group and Discontinued Operations</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Effects of exchange rate changes</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedAssetsPledgedAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedAssetsPledgedAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedAssetsPledgedAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedAssetsPledgedAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedAssetsPledgedAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Variable Interest Entity, Consolidated, Assets, Pledged [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedAssetsPledgedAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">VIE's obligations</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedAssetsPledged" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedAssetsPledged" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedAssetsPledged" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedAssetsPledged_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedAssetsPledged_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Variable Interest Entity, Consolidated, Assets, Pledged</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedAssetsPledged_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consolidated VIE's assets that are collateral for the VIE's obligations</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, plant and equipment</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_LoansLeasesReceivableAllowanceAbstract" xlink:label="ryb_LoansLeasesReceivableAllowanceAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_LoansLeasesReceivableAllowanceAbstract" xlink:to="ryb_LoansLeasesReceivableAllowanceAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_LoansLeasesReceivableAllowanceAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">n/a</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_LoansLeasesReceivableAllowanceAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loans Leases Receivable Allowance [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_LoansLeasesReceivableAllowanceAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Allowance for loan losses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableAllowance" xlink:label="us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableAllowance" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableAllowance" xlink:to="us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableAllowance_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableAllowance_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loans and Leases Receivable, Allowance</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableAllowance_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Allowance for loan losses recorded</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment, Estimated Useful Lives</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Estimated useful life</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueInitialApplicationPeriodCumulativeEffectTransitionTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueInitialApplicationPeriodCumulativeEffectTransitionTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueInitialApplicationPeriodCumulativeEffectTransitionTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueInitialApplicationPeriodCumulativeEffectTransitionTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueInitialApplicationPeriodCumulativeEffectTransitionTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Revenue, Initial Application Period Cumulative Effect Transition [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueInitialApplicationPeriodCumulativeEffectTransitionLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueInitialApplicationPeriodCumulativeEffectTransitionLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueInitialApplicationPeriodCumulativeEffectTransitionLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueInitialApplicationPeriodCumulativeEffectTransitionLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_FranchisingFeesAbstract" xlink:label="ryb_FranchisingFeesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_FranchisingFeesAbstract" xlink:to="ryb_FranchisingFeesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_FranchisingFeesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">n/a</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_FranchisingFeesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Franchising Fees [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_FranchisingFeesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Franchising fees</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_NumberOfPerformanceObligationsUnderFranchisingAgreement" xlink:label="ryb_NumberOfPerformanceObligationsUnderFranchisingAgreement" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_NumberOfPerformanceObligationsUnderFranchisingAgreement" xlink:to="ryb_NumberOfPerformanceObligationsUnderFranchisingAgreement_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_NumberOfPerformanceObligationsUnderFranchisingAgreement_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The number of performance obligations identified under the franchise agreement, including the initial franchising service and the annual franchising service.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_NumberOfPerformanceObligationsUnderFranchisingAgreement_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number Of Performance Obligations Under Franchising Agreement</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_NumberOfPerformanceObligationsUnderFranchisingAgreement_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of performance obligations</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_TimePeriodToSetupKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCenters" xlink:label="ryb_TimePeriodToSetupKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCenters" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Net revenues</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Contract with Customer, Liability [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Contract liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Contract with Customer, Liability, Revenue Recognized</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Revenue recognized related to contract liabilities that existed in previous year</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Contract with Customer, Asset, Net</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Contract assets recorded</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenuePracticalExpedientIncrementalCostOfObtainingContract" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenuePracticalExpedientIncrementalCostOfObtainingContract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenuePracticalExpedientIncrementalCostOfObtainingContract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenuePracticalExpedientIncrementalCostOfObtainingContract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenuePracticalExpedientIncrementalCostOfObtainingContract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Revenue, Practical Expedient, Incremental Cost of Obtaining Contract [true false]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenuePracticalExpedientIncrementalCostOfObtainingContract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Practical expedient related to incremental cost to obtain contracts</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ValueAddedTaxRateOnGrossSalesPercentage" xlink:label="ryb_ValueAddedTaxRateOnGrossSalesPercentage" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ValueAddedTaxRateOnGrossSalesPercentage" xlink:to="ryb_ValueAddedTaxRateOnGrossSalesPercentage_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ValueAddedTaxRateOnGrossSalesPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The percentage of value added tax rate on gross sales for general VAT payer.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ValueAddedTaxRateOnGrossSalesPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Value Added Tax Rate on Gross Sales, Percentage</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ValueAddedTaxRateOnGrossSalesPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Value added tax rate on gross sales (in percent)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateGeneralVatPayerPercentage" xlink:label="ryb_PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateGeneralVatPayerPercentage" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateGeneralVatPayerPercentage" xlink:to="ryb_PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateGeneralVatPayerPercentage_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateGeneralVatPayerPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The percentage of value added tax rate for general VAT payer where the PRC Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation officially launched a pilot VAT reform program ("Pilot Program"), applicable to businesses in selected industries</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateGeneralVatPayerPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Pilot Program, Value Added Tax Rate, General VAT Payer, Percentage</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateGeneralVatPayerPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Value added tax rate for general VAT payer (in percent)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateSmallScaleVatPayerPercentage" xlink:label="ryb_PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateSmallScaleVatPayerPercentage" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateSmallScaleVatPayerPercentage" xlink:to="ryb_PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateSmallScaleVatPayerPercentage_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateSmallScaleVatPayerPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The percentage of value added tax rate for small scale VAT payer under Pilot Program where the PRC Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation officially launched a pilot VAT reform program ("Pilot Program"), applicable to businesses in selected industries.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateSmallScaleVatPayerPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Pilot Program, Value Added Tax Rate, Small Scale VAT Payer, Percentage</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateSmallScaleVatPayerPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Value added tax rate for small scale VAT payer (in percent)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues" xlink:label="ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues" xlink:to="ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of income earned in the form of government subsidy recognized as deduction of cost of revenues.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Government Subsidy Income as Deduction of Cost of Revenues</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Government subsidy recognized as deduction of cost of revenues</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Significant risks and uncertainties</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Business Acquisition, Percentage of Voting Interests Acquired</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Percentage of equity interest</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Acquired interest (as a percent)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Business Combination, Consideration Transferred</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consideration transferred</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash and cash equivalents</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Business Combination, Recognized Identifiable Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Current Assets, Other</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other current assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareBasic_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Pro forma net income per ordinary share-basic</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Earnings Per Share, Diluted</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Pro forma net income per ordinary share- diluted</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accounts Receivable, Gross, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accounts receivable</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRollforward" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRollforward" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRollforward" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRollforward_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRollforward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Receivable [Roll Forward]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRollforward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Movement of allowance for doubtful accounts</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableForeignCurrencyAdjustments" xlink:label="ryb_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableForeignCurrencyAdjustments" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableForeignCurrencyAdjustments" xlink:to="ryb_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableForeignCurrencyAdjustments_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableForeignCurrencyAdjustments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of increase (decrease) in the allowance for doubtful accounts due to foreign currency adjustments.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableForeignCurrencyAdjustments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Receivable, Foreign Currency Adjustments</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="ryb_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableForeignCurrencyAdjustments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Foreign currency adjustment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_InventoryEducationalMerchandise" xlink:label="ryb_InventoryEducationalMerchandise" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_InventoryEducationalMerchandise" xlink:to="ryb_InventoryEducationalMerchandise_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_InventoryEducationalMerchandise_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of educational merchandise inventory.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_InventoryEducationalMerchandise_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Inventory, Educational Merchandise</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_InventoryEducationalMerchandise_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Educational merchandise</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryValuationReserves" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryValuationReserves" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryValuationReserves" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryValuationReserves_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryValuationReserves_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Inventory Valuation Reserves</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryValuationReserves_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Inventory reserve</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_PrepaidTrainingAndOtherServiceFees" xlink:label="ryb_PrepaidTrainingAndOtherServiceFees" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_PrepaidTrainingAndOtherServiceFees" xlink:to="ryb_PrepaidTrainingAndOtherServiceFees_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_PrepaidTrainingAndOtherServiceFees_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The amount of training and other service fees paid in advance.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_PrepaidTrainingAndOtherServiceFees_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepaid Training and Other Service Fees</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_PrepaidTrainingAndOtherServiceFees_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepaid training and other service fees</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidRent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidRent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PrepaidRent" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidRent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidRent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepaid Rent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidRent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepaid rental expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepaid Expense, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayment expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Due from Employees, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Staff advances</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ReceivablesFromDisposalOfSubsidiaries" xlink:label="ryb_ReceivablesFromDisposalOfSubsidiaries" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ReceivablesFromDisposalOfSubsidiaries" xlink:to="ryb_ReceivablesFromDisposalOfSubsidiaries_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ReceivablesFromDisposalOfSubsidiaries_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The amount of receivables from the disposal of subsidiaries.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ReceivablesFromDisposalOfSubsidiaries_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Receivables from Disposal of Subsidiaries</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ReceivablesFromDisposalOfSubsidiaries_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Receivables from the disposal of subsidiaries</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Supplies" xlink:label="us-gaap_Supplies" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Supplies" xlink:to="us-gaap_Supplies_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Supplies_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepaid Supplies</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Supplies_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayment for purchase of inventories</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_PrepaymentForPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="ryb_PrepaymentForPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_PrepaymentForPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="ryb_PrepaymentForPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_PrepaymentForPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount paid in advance for property, plant and equipment.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_PrepaymentForPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayment for Property, Plant and Equipment</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_PrepaymentForPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayment for property, plant and equipment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ReceivablesFromThirdPartyPaymentPlatform" xlink:label="ryb_ReceivablesFromThirdPartyPaymentPlatform" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ReceivablesFromThirdPartyPaymentPlatform" xlink:to="ryb_ReceivablesFromThirdPartyPaymentPlatform_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ReceivablesFromThirdPartyPaymentPlatform_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The amount of receivables from third party payment platform.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ReceivablesFromThirdPartyPaymentPlatform_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Receivables from Third Party Payment Platform</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ReceivablesFromThirdPartyPaymentPlatform_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Receivables from third party payment platform</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestReceivable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestReceivable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Interest Receivable</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Interest receivables</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Assets, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Others</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">LOAN RECEIVABLES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermAccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermAccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermAccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermAccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermAccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable, Net, Noncurrent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermAccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loan amount, non-current</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_LoansReceivableWithFixedInterestRate" xlink:label="ryb_LoansReceivableWithFixedInterestRate" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_LoansReceivableWithFixedInterestRate" xlink:to="ryb_LoansReceivableWithFixedInterestRate_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_LoansReceivableWithFixedInterestRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Contractual interest rate for funds loaned, under the loan agreement.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_LoansReceivableWithFixedInterestRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loans Receivable, With Fixed Interest Rate</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_LoansReceivableWithFixedInterestRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Interest rate (as a percent)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_RepaymentOfLoanGuaranteePercentageInShares" xlink:label="ryb_RepaymentOfLoanGuaranteePercentageInShares" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_RepaymentOfLoanGuaranteePercentageInShares" xlink:to="ryb_RepaymentOfLoanGuaranteePercentageInShares_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_RepaymentOfLoanGuaranteePercentageInShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The proportional equity ownership percentage of another company put forth as a guarantee of repayment in the form of equity shares under the loan agreement.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_RepaymentOfLoanGuaranteePercentageInShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Repayment of Loan, Guarantee Percentage In Shares</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_RepaymentOfLoanGuaranteePercentageInShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Equity interest put forth as repayment guarantee (as a percent)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForNotesAndLoansReceivableNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForNotesAndLoansReceivableNoncurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllowanceForNotesAndLoansReceivableNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForNotesAndLoansReceivableNoncurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForNotesAndLoansReceivableNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Allowance for Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable, Noncurrent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForNotesAndLoansReceivableNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Allowance for loan loss for loan receivables</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property plant and equipment, gross</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Property, Plant, and Equipment</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Less: Accumulated depreciation</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NumberOfReportingUnits" xlink:label="us-gaap_NumberOfReportingUnits" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NumberOfReportingUnits" xlink:to="us-gaap_NumberOfReportingUnits_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NumberOfReportingUnits_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of Reporting Units</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NumberOfReportingUnits_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Reporting unit</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillRollForward" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillRollForward" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillRollForward" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillRollForward_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillRollForward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Goodwill [Roll Forward]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillRollForward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Costs:</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillGross" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillGross_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Goodwill, Gross</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ending balance</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Beginning balance</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillAcquiredDuringPeriod" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAcquiredDuringPeriod" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillAcquiredDuringPeriod" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillAcquiredDuringPeriod_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAcquiredDuringPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Goodwill, Acquired During Period</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAcquiredDuringPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Addition (Note 3)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Goodwill, Foreign Currency Translation Gain (Loss)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Foreign currency adjustment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total costs</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Accumulated Amortization</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Less: accumulated amortization</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Intangible assets, net</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net, Amortization Expense, Fiscal Year Maturity [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Estimated amortization expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Next Twelve Months</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2019</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Two</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2020</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Three</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2021</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Four</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2022</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, Year Five</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2023</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Amortization Expense, after Year Five</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Thereafter</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentsTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentsTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentsTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentsTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentsTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentsLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentsLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentsLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentsLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Equity method investments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireEquityMethodInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireEquityMethodInvestments" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireEquityMethodInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireEquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireEquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments to Acquire Equity Method Investments</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireEquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Equity method investments, cash consideration invested</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireEquityMethodInvestments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Equity method investments, cash consideration</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Equity Method Investment, Ownership Percentage</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Equity interest (as a percent)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Equity method investments, ownership percentage</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors" xlink:label="ryb_EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors" xlink:to="ryb_EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The number of seats held on the board of directors under equity method investment.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Equity Method Investments, Number of Seat Hold in Board of Directors</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of seats held on the board of directors</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_NumberOfBoardOfDirectors" xlink:label="ryb_NumberOfBoardOfDirectors" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_NumberOfBoardOfDirectors" xlink:to="ryb_NumberOfBoardOfDirectors_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_NumberOfBoardOfDirectors_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The total number of board of director seats of the entity.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_NumberOfBoardOfDirectors_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of Board of Directors</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_NumberOfBoardOfDirectors_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total board of director seats</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_PaymentsToAcquireInvestmentsPayable" xlink:label="ryb_PaymentsToAcquireInvestmentsPayable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_PaymentsToAcquireInvestmentsPayable" xlink:to="ryb_PaymentsToAcquireInvestmentsPayable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_PaymentsToAcquireInvestmentsPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of payment to acquire investments not yet paid.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_PaymentsToAcquireInvestmentsPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments to Acquire Investments, Payable</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_PaymentsToAcquireInvestmentsPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Unsettled portion of the consideration</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentsDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentsDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentsDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE SECURITY</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE SECURITY</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedGainLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedGainLoss" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedGainLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedGainLoss_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedGainLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Debt Securities, Available-for-sale, Unrealized Gain (Loss)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleUnrealizedGainLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Unrealized holding gains or losses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherThanTemporaryImpairmentLossDebtSecuritiesAvailableForSale" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherThanTemporaryImpairmentLossDebtSecuritiesAvailableForSale" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherThanTemporaryImpairmentLossDebtSecuritiesAvailableForSale" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherThanTemporaryImpairmentLossDebtSecuritiesAvailableForSale_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherThanTemporaryImpairmentLossDebtSecuritiesAvailableForSale_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other-than-temporary Impairment Loss, Debt Securities, Available-for-sale</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherThanTemporaryImpairmentLossDebtSecuritiesAvailableForSale_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Impairment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsTable" xlink:label="ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsTable" xlink:to="ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disclosure of information about other non-current assets.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Non-Current Assets [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsLineItems" xlink:label="ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsLineItems" xlink:to="ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The items represent other non-current assets.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Non-Current Assets [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deposits Assets, Noncurrent</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Rental deposits</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_PrepaymentForInvestment" xlink:label="ryb_PrepaymentForInvestment" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_PrepaymentForInvestment" xlink:to="ryb_PrepaymentForInvestment_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_PrepaymentForInvestment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The amount paid in advance for investments to acquire other businesses, classified as other non-current assets.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_PrepaymentForInvestment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Prepayment for investments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payments to Acquire Businesses, Gross</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Business combination, cash consideration</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_PercentageOfIssuedAndOutstandingSharesOfCommonStock" xlink:label="ryb_PercentageOfIssuedAndOutstandingSharesOfCommonStock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_PercentageOfIssuedAndOutstandingSharesOfCommonStock" xlink:to="ryb_PercentageOfIssuedAndOutstandingSharesOfCommonStock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_PercentageOfIssuedAndOutstandingSharesOfCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Percentage of issued and outstanding shares of common stock.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_PercentageOfIssuedAndOutstandingSharesOfCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Percentage of Issued and Outstanding Shares of Common Stock</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_PercentageOfIssuedAndOutstandingSharesOfCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Percentage of issued and outstanding shares of common stock</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Employee-related Liabilities, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Salary and welfare payable</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued Liabilities, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued expenses</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentCurrent" xlink:label="ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentCurrent" xlink:to="ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to purchase of property, plant and equipment. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payables for Purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payables for purchase of property, plant and equipment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfEducationalMerchandiseCurrent" xlink:label="ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfEducationalMerchandiseCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfEducationalMerchandiseCurrent" xlink:to="ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfEducationalMerchandiseCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfEducationalMerchandiseCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to purchase of educational merchandise. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfEducationalMerchandiseCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payables for Purchase of Educational Merchandise, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfEducationalMerchandiseCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Payables for purchase of educational merchandise</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccrualForTaxesOtherThanIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccrualForTaxesOtherThanIncomeTaxesCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccrualForTaxesOtherThanIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccrualForTaxesOtherThanIncomeTaxesCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccrualForTaxesOtherThanIncomeTaxesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrual for Taxes Other than Income Taxes, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccrualForTaxesOtherThanIncomeTaxesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other tax payable</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_AccruedConsiderationPayable" xlink:label="ryb_AccruedConsiderationPayable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_AccruedConsiderationPayable" xlink:to="ryb_AccruedConsiderationPayable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_AccruedConsiderationPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents accrued expenses or other current liabilities related to unsettled consideration payable.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_AccruedConsiderationPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accrued Consideration Payable</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_AccruedConsiderationPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Consideration payable</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Other Accrued Liabilities, Current</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Others</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill" xlink:to="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Impairment of Intangible Assets (Excluding Goodwill)</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Impairment loss on intangible assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Equity Method Investment, Other than Temporary Impairment</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Impairment loss on long-term equity method investment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockByClassTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockByClassTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockByClassTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockByClassTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockByClassTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Stock by Class [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Class of Stock [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">ORDINARY SHARES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_CommonStockSharesReDesignated" xlink:label="ryb_CommonStockSharesReDesignated" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_CommonStockSharesReDesignated" xlink:to="ryb_CommonStockSharesReDesignated_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_CommonStockSharesReDesignated_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of shares of common stock re-designated.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_CommonStockSharesReDesignated_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Common Stock, Shares, Re-designated</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_CommonStockSharesReDesignated_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ordinary shares re-designated (in shares)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_NumberOfVoteOnCommonShares" xlink:label="ryb_NumberOfVoteOnCommonShares" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_NumberOfVoteOnCommonShares" xlink:to="ryb_NumberOfVoteOnCommonShares_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_NumberOfVoteOnCommonShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the number of votes that each common share is entitled to.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_NumberOfVoteOnCommonShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number Of Vote On Common Shares</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_NumberOfVoteOnCommonShares_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of votes each share is entitled</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Conversion of Stock, Shares Converted</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Conversion of ordinary shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ConvertibleStockConversionRatio" xlink:label="ryb_ConvertibleStockConversionRatio" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ConvertibleStockConversionRatio" xlink:to="ryb_ConvertibleStockConversionRatio_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ConvertibleStockConversionRatio_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ratio applied to the conversion of each equity share into another equity share.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ConvertibleStockConversionRatio_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Convertible Stock, Conversion Ratio</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ConvertibleStockConversionRatio_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Conversion ratio of ordinary shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share repurchase program, authorized amount</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Number of Shares Authorized</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total number shares authorized</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_PercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfSharesIssuedAndOutstanding" xlink:label="ryb_PercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfSharesIssuedAndOutstanding" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_PercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfSharesIssuedAndOutstanding" xlink:to="ryb_PercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfSharesIssuedAndOutstanding_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Granted</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share options granted (in shares)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Exercise price per share of the options granted</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Granted</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Rights, Percentage</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Vesting of share-based compensation (as a percent)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage" xlink:to="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Percentage of share-based compensation awards that vest quarterly over the next twelve quarters after the initial vesting.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Quarterly Award Vesting Rights, Percentage</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shares vesting quarterly in twelve quarters (as a percent)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters" xlink:to="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of quarters in which the grants vest after the initial vesting in share based arrangement.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period, Number of Quarters</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of quarters of vesting</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingRollForward" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingRollForward" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingRollForward" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingRollForward_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingRollForward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of options outstanding</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Number</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at end of year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at beginning of year</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Forfeitures in Period</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Forfeited</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Number</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Exercisable at end of year</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePriceRollforward" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePriceRollforward" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePriceRollforward" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePriceRollforward_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePriceRollforward_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted average exercise price</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at end of year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at beginning of year</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercises in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Exercised</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Forfeitures in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Forfeited</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Exercisable at end of the year</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted average grant-date fair value per option</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Nonvested, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at end of year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Outstanding at beginning of year</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Granted</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted average grant-date fair value of options exercised.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercised, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Exercised</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Nonvested Options Forfeited, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Forfeited</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The weighted-average grant date fair value as of the balance sheet date at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance on vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable under the stock option plan.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Exercisable at end of the year</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAdditionalDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAdditionalDisclosuresAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAdditionalDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAdditionalDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAdditionalDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share options outstanding exercisable</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAdditionalDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted-average remaining contractual term (years)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted-average remaining contractual term (in years)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:label="ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:to="ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted average remaining contractual term for vested portions of options outstanding and currently granted or convertible, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Sharebased Compensation Arrangement By Sharebased Payment Award Options Granted Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term 1</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted-average remaining contractual term, granted (in years)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Weighted-average remaining contractual term, exercisable at end of the year (in years)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract" xlink:to="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">No definition available.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Aggregate Intrinsic Value [Abstract]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Aggregate intrinsic value</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Intrinsic Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Aggregate intrinsic value</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedIntrinsicValue1" xlink:label="ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedIntrinsicValue1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedIntrinsicValue1" xlink:to="ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedIntrinsicValue1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedIntrinsicValue1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of sharebased compensation arrangement by sharebased payment award options granted intrinsic value.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedIntrinsicValue1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Sharebased Compensation Arrangement By Sharebased Payment Award Options Granted Intrinsic Value 1</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedIntrinsicValue1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Aggregate intrinsic value, granted</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Intrinsic Value</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Aggregate intrinsic value, exercisable at end of the year</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based compensation recognized</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions" xlink:to="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Nonvested Awards, Compensation Not yet Recognized, Stock Options</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total unrecognized compensation expenses relating to unvested share options</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period</label>
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Nonvested shares vested and expected to vest, Number of shares outstanding</label>
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDividendWithholdingTaxes" xlink:label="ryb_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDividendWithholdingTaxes" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDividendWithholdingTaxes_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred Tax Liabilities, Dividend Withholding Taxes</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDividendWithholdingTaxes_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Deferred tax liabilities accrued for the Chinese dividend withholding taxes</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized" xlink:label="us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Related Party Transaction [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Related Party Transaction, Expenses from Transactions with Related Party</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Rental expense recorded:</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments Due, Next Twelve Months</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2019</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments, Due in Two Years</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2020</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments, Due in Three Years</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2021</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments, Due in Four Years</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2022</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter" xlink:label="ryb_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter" xlink:to="ryb_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year and thereafter. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments, Due in Five Years and Thereafter</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2023 and thereafter</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating Leases, Future Minimum Payments Due</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Operating Leases, Rent Expense</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Rental expense for all operating leases</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInNextTwelveMonths" xlink:label="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInNextTwelveMonths" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInNextTwelveMonths" xlink:to="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Purchase Obligation, Due in Next Twelve Months</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2019</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInSecondYear" xlink:label="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInSecondYear" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInSecondYear" xlink:to="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInSecondYear_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInSecondYear_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Purchase Obligation, Due in Second Year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInSecondYear_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2020</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInThirdYear" xlink:label="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInThirdYear" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInThirdYear" xlink:to="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInThirdYear_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInThirdYear_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Purchase Obligation, Due in Third Year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInThirdYear_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2021</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInFourthYear" xlink:label="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInFourthYear" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInFourthYear" xlink:to="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInFourthYear_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInFourthYear_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Purchase Obligation, Due in Fourth Year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInFourthYear_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2022</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_PurchaseObligationDueInFifthAndAfterFifthYear" xlink:label="ryb_PurchaseObligationDueInFifthAndAfterFifthYear" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_PurchaseObligationDueInFifthAndAfterFifthYear" xlink:to="ryb_PurchaseObligationDueInFifthAndAfterFifthYear_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_PurchaseObligationDueInFifthAndAfterFifthYear_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Minimum amount of purchase arrangement maturing fifth and after the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Includes, but not limited to, recorded and unrecorded purchase obligations, long-term purchase commitments, and short-term purchase commitments.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_PurchaseObligationDueInFifthAndAfterFifthYear_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Purchase Obligation, Due in Fifth and After Fifth Year</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_PurchaseObligationDueInFifthAndAfterFifthYear_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2023 and thereafter</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PurchaseObligation" xlink:label="us-gaap_PurchaseObligation" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PurchaseObligation" xlink:to="us-gaap_PurchaseObligation_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PurchaseObligation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Purchase Obligation</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PurchaseObligation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingenciesTable" xlink:label="ryb_DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingenciesTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingenciesTable" xlink:to="ryb_DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingenciesTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingenciesTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disclosure of information about obligations resulting from commitments and contingencies.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingenciesTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disclosure of Commitments and Contingencies [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingenciesLineItems" xlink:label="ryb_DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingenciesLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingenciesLineItems" xlink:to="ryb_DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingenciesLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingenciesLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingenciesLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Disclosure of Commitments and Contingencies [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingenciesLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments" xlink:label="us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments" xlink:to="us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of Operating Segments</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Number of operating segments</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments" xlink:label="us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GrossProfitAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfitAbstract" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfitAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Gross profit</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToGeneralReserveFund" xlink:label="ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToGeneralReserveFund" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToGeneralReserveFund" xlink:to="ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToGeneralReserveFund_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToGeneralReserveFund_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the percentage of after tax profit required to be appropriated to the general reserve under PRC GAAP.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToGeneralReserveFund_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Percentage of After Tax Profit to be Allocated to General Reserve Fund</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToGeneralReserveFund_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Percentage of after tax profits to be allocated to general reserve fund</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_GeneralReserveFundAsPercentageOfRegisteredCapitalThresholdForRequiredAllocationsOfAfterTaxProfitsToFundMaximum" xlink:label="ryb_GeneralReserveFundAsPercentageOfRegisteredCapitalThresholdForRequiredAllocationsOfAfterTaxProfitsToFundMaximum" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_GeneralReserveFundAsPercentageOfRegisteredCapitalThresholdForRequiredAllocationsOfAfterTaxProfitsToFundMaximum" xlink:to="ryb_GeneralReserveFundAsPercentageOfRegisteredCapitalThresholdForRequiredAllocationsOfAfterTaxProfitsToFundMaximum_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_GeneralReserveFundAsPercentageOfRegisteredCapitalThresholdForRequiredAllocationsOfAfterTaxProfitsToFundMaximum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the maximum threshold, expressed as a percentage of an entity's general reserve fund to its registered capital, for which allocations of after-tax profits to the general reserve fund are required.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_GeneralReserveFundAsPercentageOfRegisteredCapitalThresholdForRequiredAllocationsOfAfterTaxProfitsToFundMaximum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">General Reserve Fund as Percentage of Registered Capital Threshold for Required Allocations of After Tax Profits to Fund, Maximum</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_GeneralReserveFundAsPercentageOfRegisteredCapitalThresholdForRequiredAllocationsOfAfterTaxProfitsToFundMaximum_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Maximum threshold, expressed as a percentage of an entity's general reserve fund to its registered capital, for which allocations of after-tax profits to the general reserve fund are required</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_GeneralReserve" xlink:label="ryb_GeneralReserve" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_GeneralReserve" xlink:to="ryb_GeneralReserve_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_GeneralReserve_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents appropriations to certain non-distributable general reserve in accordance with laws applicable to the reporting entity. The reserves can only be used for specific purposes and are not transferrable to the entity in the form of loans, advances or cash dividends. The reporting entity and its subsidiaries have to make appropriations from its after-tax profit.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_GeneralReserve_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">General Reserve</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_GeneralReserve_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount appropriated to the general reserve</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund" xlink:label="ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund" xlink:to="ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the percentage of after tax profit required to be appropriated to the development fund under PRC GAAP for VIE's that require reasonable returns.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Percentage of After Tax Profit to be Allocated to Development Fund</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Percentage of after tax profits to be allocated to development fund</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_MinimumPercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfNetAssetsToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund" xlink:label="ryb_MinimumPercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfNetAssetsToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_MinimumPercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfNetAssetsToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund" xlink:to="ryb_MinimumPercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfNetAssetsToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_MinimumPercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfNetAssetsToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the minimum percentage of annual increase in net assets required to be appropriated to the development fund under PRC GAAP for VIE's that do not require reasonable returns.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_MinimumPercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfNetAssetsToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Minimum Percentage of Annual Increase of Net Assets to be Allocated to Development Fund</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_MinimumPercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfNetAssetsToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Percentage of annual increase in net assets to be allocated to development fund</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_AppropriationOfAfterTaxIncomeToDevelopmentFund" xlink:label="ryb_AppropriationOfAfterTaxIncomeToDevelopmentFund" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_AppropriationOfAfterTaxIncomeToDevelopmentFund" xlink:to="ryb_AppropriationOfAfterTaxIncomeToDevelopmentFund_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_AppropriationOfAfterTaxIncomeToDevelopmentFund_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the minimum percentage of annual increase in net assets required to be appropriated to the development fund under PRC GAAP for VIE's that do not require reasonable returns.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_AppropriationOfAfterTaxIncomeToDevelopmentFund_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Appropriation of After Tax Income to Development Fund</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_AppropriationOfAfterTaxIncomeToDevelopmentFund_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount appropriated to the development fund</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AmountOfRestrictedNetAssetsForConsolidatedAndUnconsolidatedSubsidiaries" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmountOfRestrictedNetAssetsForConsolidatedAndUnconsolidatedSubsidiaries" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AmountOfRestrictedNetAssetsForConsolidatedAndUnconsolidatedSubsidiaries" xlink:to="us-gaap_AmountOfRestrictedNetAssetsForConsolidatedAndUnconsolidatedSubsidiaries_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmountOfRestrictedNetAssetsForConsolidatedAndUnconsolidatedSubsidiaries_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Amount of Restricted Net Assets for Consolidated and Unconsolidated Subsidiaries</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AmountOfRestrictedNetAssetsForConsolidatedAndUnconsolidatedSubsidiaries_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Restricted net assets of the Company's PRC subsidiaries and VIEs</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTable" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTable_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Subsequent Event [Table]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Subsequent Event [Line Items]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Class of Stock [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Class Of Stock [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Class of Stock [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonClassAMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonClassAMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Common Class A [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonClassAMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Class A Ordinary Shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonClassBMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonClassBMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Common Class B [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonClassBMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Class B Ordinary Shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Variable Interest Entities [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ClassificationOfVariableInterestEntityDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassificationOfVariableInterestEntityDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ClassificationOfVariableInterestEntityDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ClassificationOfVariableInterestEntityDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassificationOfVariableInterestEntityDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Classification Of Variable Interest Entity [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassificationOfVariableInterestEntityDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Variable Interest Entity, Classification [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Variable Interest Entity Primary Beneficiary Aggregated Disclosure [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">VIE</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:label="srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Product and Service [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:label="srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:to="srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Products And Services [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Product and Service [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ServiceMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_ServiceMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
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    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ServiceMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Service [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ServiceMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Services</label>
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    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProductMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProductMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProductMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Product [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProductMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Products</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Equity Components [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Equity Component [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Equity Component [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ParentMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_ParentMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ParentMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_ParentMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ParentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Parent [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ParentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total RYB Education, Inc. shareholders' equity</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PreferredStockMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_PreferredStockMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Preferred Stock [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Golden share</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Common Stock [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ordinary share</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Additional Paid In Capital [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Additional paid-in capital</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_StatutoryReserveMember" xlink:label="ryb_StatutoryReserveMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_StatutoryReserveMember" xlink:to="ryb_StatutoryReserveMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_StatutoryReserveMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">This member represents for statutory reserve.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_StatutoryReserveMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Statutory Reserve [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_StatutoryReserveMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Statutory reserve</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Retained Earnings [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accumulated deficit</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Noncontrolling Interest [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Noncontrolling interests</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Adjustments for New Accounting Pronouncements [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Type Of Adoption [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Type of Adoption [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201409Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201409Member" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201409Member" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201409Member_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201409Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Accounting Standards Update201409 [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201409Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">ASC 606</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Business Acquisition [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Business Acquisition Acquiree [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Business Acquisition, Acquiree [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member" xlink:to="ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information about Beijing Hengda Youshi Education Development Co., Ltd. ("BJ Hengda).</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Beijing Hengda Youshi Education Development Co. Ltd. [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">BJ Hengda</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member" xlink:label="ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member" xlink:to="ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information about Shandong Buladun Education Information Consultation Co., Ltd ("Shandong Buladun").</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shandong Buladun Education Information Consultation Co. Ltd. [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shandong Buladun</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" xlink:label="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" xlink:to="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information about Shanghai Peidi Culture Communication Co., Ltd ("Shanghai Peidi") and Shanghai Jingdepu Education School ("Shanghai Jingdepu").</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shanghai Peidi Culture Communication Co. Ltd. And Shanghai Jingdepu Education School [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shanghai Peidi and Shanghai Jingdepu</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member" xlink:label="ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member" xlink:to="ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information about Digital Knowledge World Co. Ltd.("DKW").</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Digital Knowledge World Co. Ltd. [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Digital Knowledge World Co., Ltd.</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_OwnershipAxis" xlink:label="srt_OwnershipAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_OwnershipAxis" xlink:to="srt_OwnershipAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_OwnershipAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ownership [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_OwnershipDomain" xlink:label="srt_OwnershipDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_OwnershipDomain" xlink:to="srt_OwnershipDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_OwnershipDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ownership [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_OwnershipDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ownership [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_BeijingRybTechnologyDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingRybTechnologyDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_BeijingRybTechnologyDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member" xlink:to="ryb_BeijingRybTechnologyDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingRybTechnologyDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to Beijing RYB Technology Development Co., Ltd. , a subsidiary of the Company.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingRybTechnologyDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Beijing Ryb Technology Development Co. Ltd. [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingRybTechnologyDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Beijing RYB Technology Development Co., Ltd ("RYB Technology")</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_QiyuanEducationTechnologyTianjinCo.LtdMember" xlink:label="ryb_QiyuanEducationTechnologyTianjinCo.LtdMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_QiyuanEducationTechnologyTianjinCo.LtdMember" xlink:to="ryb_QiyuanEducationTechnologyTianjinCo.LtdMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_QiyuanEducationTechnologyTianjinCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to QIYUAN Education Technology (Tianjin) Co., Ltd ("TJ Qiyuan").</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_QiyuanEducationTechnologyTianjinCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Qiyuan Education Technology Tianjin Co. Ltd [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_QiyuanEducationTechnologyTianjinCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">QIYUAN Education Technology (Tianjin) Co., Ltd ("TJ Qiyuan")</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_BeijingbeilinInternationalEducationCo.LtdMember" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingbeilinInternationalEducationCo.LtdMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_BeijingbeilinInternationalEducationCo.LtdMember" xlink:to="ryb_BeijingbeilinInternationalEducationCo.LtdMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingbeilinInternationalEducationCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to Beijing Beilin International Education Co., Ltd. ("BJ Beilin").</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingbeilinInternationalEducationCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Beijingbeilin International Education Co. Ltd [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingbeilinInternationalEducationCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Beijing Beilin International Education Co., Ltd. ("BJ Beilin")</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_PreciousCompanionGroupLimitedMember" xlink:label="ryb_PreciousCompanionGroupLimitedMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_PreciousCompanionGroupLimitedMember" xlink:to="ryb_PreciousCompanionGroupLimitedMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_PreciousCompanionGroupLimitedMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to Precious Companion Group Limited.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_PreciousCompanionGroupLimitedMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Precious Companion Group Limited [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_PreciousCompanionGroupLimitedMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Precious Companion Group Limited</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_DigitalEducationCo.Ltd.Member" xlink:label="ryb_DigitalEducationCo.Ltd.Member" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_DigitalEducationCo.Ltd.Member" xlink:to="ryb_DigitalEducationCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_DigitalEducationCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to Digital Education Co., Ltd..</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_DigitalEducationCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Digital Education Co. Ltd. [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_DigitalEducationCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Digital Education Co., Ltd.</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_BeilinInternationalEducationLimitedMember" xlink:label="ryb_BeilinInternationalEducationLimitedMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_BeilinInternationalEducationLimitedMember" xlink:to="ryb_BeilinInternationalEducationLimitedMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_BeilinInternationalEducationLimitedMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to Beilin International Education Limited.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_BeilinInternationalEducationLimitedMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Beilin International Education Limited [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_BeilinInternationalEducationLimitedMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Beilin International Education Limited</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Type of Arrangement and Non-arrangement Transactions [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Arrangements And Nonarrangement Transactions [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Arrangements and Non-arrangement Transactions [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsConsultationAndServiceAgreementMember" xlink:label="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsConsultationAndServiceAgreementMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsConsultationAndServiceAgreementMember" xlink:to="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsConsultationAndServiceAgreementMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsConsultationAndServiceAgreementMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">This member stands for specific collaborative arrangement in which the entity provides Consultation and other services to collaborative arrangement partners. A collaborative arrangement is a contractual arrangement with a specific party or parties that both: (i) actively participate in a joint operating activity and (ii) is (are) exposed to significant risks and rewards that depend on the commercial success of the joint operating activity.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsConsultationAndServiceAgreementMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Collaborative Arrangements Consultation And Service Agreement [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsConsultationAndServiceAgreementMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Exclusive Consultation and Service Agreement</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsBusinessOperationAgreementMember" xlink:label="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsBusinessOperationAgreementMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsBusinessOperationAgreementMember" xlink:to="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsBusinessOperationAgreementMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsBusinessOperationAgreementMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">This member stands for Business Operation , a specific collaborative arrangement. A collaborative arrangement is a contractual arrangement with a specific party or parties that both: (i) actively participate in a joint operating activity and (ii) is (are) exposed to significant risks and rewards that depend on the commercial success of the joint operating activity.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsBusinessOperationAgreementMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Collaborative Arrangements Business Operation Agreement [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsBusinessOperationAgreementMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Business Operation Agreement</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsEquityDisposalAgreementMember" xlink:label="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsEquityDisposalAgreementMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsEquityDisposalAgreementMember" xlink:to="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsEquityDisposalAgreementMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsEquityDisposalAgreementMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">This member stands for Equity Disposal Agreement, a specific collaborative arrangement. A collaborative arrangement is a contractual arrangement with a specific party or parties that both: (i) actively participate in a joint operating activity and (ii) is (are) exposed to significant risks and rewards that depend on the commercial success of the joint operating activity.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsEquityDisposalAgreementMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Collaborative Arrangements Equity Disposal Agreement [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsEquityDisposalAgreementMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Equity Disposal Agreement</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CounterpartyNameAxis" xlink:label="srt_CounterpartyNameAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_CounterpartyNameAxis" xlink:to="srt_CounterpartyNameAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_CounterpartyNameAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Counterparty Name [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain" xlink:label="srt_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain" xlink:to="srt_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Repurchase Agreement Counterparty Name [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Counterparty Name [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk Benchmark [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk Benchmark [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskBenchmarkDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk Benchmark [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsTotalMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsTotalMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsTotalMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsTotalMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsTotalMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Assets Total [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsTotalMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total assets</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Liabilities Total [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Total liabilities</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk Type [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk Type [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskTypeDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Concentration Risk Type [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_BusinessOperationConcentrationRiskMember" xlink:label="ryb_BusinessOperationConcentrationRiskMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_BusinessOperationConcentrationRiskMember" xlink:to="ryb_BusinessOperationConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_BusinessOperationConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Member information pertaining to concentration risk based on business operations.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_BusinessOperationConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Business Operation Concentration Risk [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_BusinessOperationConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Business operation concentration risk</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment, Type [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property Plant And Equipment Type [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Property, Plant and Equipment, Type [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BuildingMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_BuildingMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BuildingMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_BuildingMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_BuildingMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Building [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_BuildingMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Buildings</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_FurnitureFixtureAndEquipmentMember" xlink:label="ryb_FurnitureFixtureAndEquipmentMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_FurnitureFixtureAndEquipmentMember" xlink:to="ryb_FurnitureFixtureAndEquipmentMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_FurnitureFixtureAndEquipmentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">This member stands for furniture, fixture and equipment.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_FurnitureFixtureAndEquipmentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Furniture Fixture And Equipment [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_FurnitureFixtureAndEquipmentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Furniture, fixture and equipment</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_MotorVehiclesMember" xlink:label="ryb_MotorVehiclesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_MotorVehiclesMember" xlink:to="ryb_MotorVehiclesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_MotorVehiclesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">This member stands for motor vehicles.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_MotorVehiclesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Motor Vehicles [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_MotorVehiclesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Motor vehicles</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FranchiseMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_FranchiseMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FranchiseMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_FranchiseMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FranchiseMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Franchise [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FranchiseMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Franchise fees</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeAxis" xlink:label="srt_RangeAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_RangeAxis" xlink:to="srt_RangeAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_RangeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Range [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="srt_RangeMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_RangeMember" xlink:to="srt_RangeMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_RangeMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Range [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_RangeMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Range [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_MinimumMember" xlink:label="srt_MinimumMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_MinimumMember" xlink:to="srt_MinimumMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_MinimumMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Minimum [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_MinimumMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Minimum</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_MaximumMember" xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_MaximumMember" xlink:to="srt_MaximumMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Maximum [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Maximum</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Segments [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SegmentDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SegmentDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_SegmentDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Segment [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Segments [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_KindergartensMember" xlink:label="ryb_KindergartensMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_KindergartensMember" xlink:to="ryb_KindergartensMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_KindergartensMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to kindergartens.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_KindergartensMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Kindergartens [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_KindergartensMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Kindergartens</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember" xlink:label="ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember" xlink:to="ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to Play and Learn Centers.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Play And Learn Centers [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Play-and-learn centers</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">All Other Segments [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Others</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_TuitionFeesFromKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCentersMember" xlink:label="ryb_TuitionFeesFromKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCentersMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_TuitionFeesFromKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCentersMember" xlink:to="ryb_TuitionFeesFromKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCentersMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_TuitionFeesFromKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCentersMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Tuition fees from kindergartens and play-and-learn centers.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_TuitionFeesFromKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCentersMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Tuition Fees From Kindergartens And Play And Learn Centers [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_TuitionFeesFromKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCentersMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Tuition fees from kindergartens and play-and-learn centers</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_TrainingAndOtherServicesMember" xlink:label="ryb_TrainingAndOtherServicesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_TrainingAndOtherServicesMember" xlink:to="ryb_TrainingAndOtherServicesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_TrainingAndOtherServicesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Training and other services.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_TrainingAndOtherServicesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Training And Other Services [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_TrainingAndOtherServicesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Training and other services</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RoyaltyMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RoyaltyMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RoyaltyMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RoyaltyMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RoyaltyMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Royalty [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RoyaltyMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Royalty fees</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_EducationalMerchandiseSalesMember" xlink:label="ryb_EducationalMerchandiseSalesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_EducationalMerchandiseSalesMember" xlink:to="ryb_EducationalMerchandiseSalesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_EducationalMerchandiseSalesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Sale of educational merchandise.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_EducationalMerchandiseSalesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Educational Merchandise Sales [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_EducationalMerchandiseSalesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Sale of educational merchandise</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash And Cash Equivalents [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Cash and cash equivalents</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_CurrencyConcentrationRiskMember" xlink:label="ryb_CurrencyConcentrationRiskMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_CurrencyConcentrationRiskMember" xlink:to="ryb_CurrencyConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_CurrencyConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Member information pertaining to concentration of currency risk.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_CurrencyConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Currency Concentration Risk [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_CurrencyConcentrationRiskMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Currency Concentration Risk</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_CurrencyAxis" xlink:label="srt_CurrencyAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_CurrencyAxis" xlink:to="srt_CurrencyAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_CurrencyAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Currency [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd#currency_AllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:label="currency_AllCurrenciesDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="currency_AllCurrenciesDomain" xlink:to="currency_AllCurrenciesDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="currency_AllCurrenciesDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">All Currencies [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="currency_AllCurrenciesDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">All Currencies [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd#currency_CNY" xlink:label="currency_CNY" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="currency_CNY" xlink:to="currency_CNY_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="currency_CNY_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">C N [Y]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="currency_CNY_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">RMB</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets by Major Class [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite Lived Intangible Assets Major Class Name [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Major Class Name [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_StudentBaseMember" xlink:label="ryb_StudentBaseMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_StudentBaseMember" xlink:to="ryb_StudentBaseMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_StudentBaseMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to student base.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_StudentBaseMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Student Base [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_StudentBaseMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Student base</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.Member" xlink:label="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.Member" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.Member" xlink:to="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information about Shanghai Peidi Culture Communication Co., Ltd ("Shanghai Peidi").</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shanghai Peidi Culture Communication Co. Ltd. [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shanghai Peidi</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" xlink:label="ryb_ShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember" xlink:to="ryb_ShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information about Shanghai Jingdepu Education School ("Shanghai Jingdepu").</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shanghai Jingdepu Education School [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shanghai Jingdepu</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TrademarksMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_TrademarksMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TrademarksMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_TrademarksMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TrademarksMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Trademarks [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TrademarksMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Trademark</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Receivable Type [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReceivableTypeDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ReceivableTypeDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReceivableTypeDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Receivable Type [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReceivableTypeDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Receivable [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LoansReceivableMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_LoansReceivableMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LoansReceivableMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_LoansReceivableMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LoansReceivableMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loans Receivable [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LoansReceivableMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Loan agreement</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_SupplierMember" xlink:label="ryb_SupplierMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_SupplierMember" xlink:to="ryb_SupplierMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_SupplierMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to supplier.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_SupplierMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Supplier [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_SupplierMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Supplier</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ShanghaiPeidiSMinorityShareholderMember" xlink:label="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiSMinorityShareholderMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiSMinorityShareholderMember" xlink:to="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiSMinorityShareholderMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiSMinorityShareholderMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to Shanghai Peidi's minority shareholder.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiSMinorityShareholderMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shanghai Peidi S Minority Shareholder [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ShanghaiPeidiSMinorityShareholderMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Shanghai Peidi's minority shareholder</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Leasehold Improvements [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Leasehold improvement</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VehiclesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_VehiclesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_VehiclesMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_VehiclesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_VehiclesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Vehicles [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_VehiclesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Motor vehicles</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Investment, Name [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="srt_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="srt_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Equity Method Investee Name [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Investment, Name [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_HainanRybInternationalKindergartenManagementCo.LtdMember" xlink:label="ryb_HainanRybInternationalKindergartenManagementCo.LtdMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_HainanRybInternationalKindergartenManagementCo.LtdMember" xlink:to="ryb_HainanRybInternationalKindergartenManagementCo.LtdMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_HainanRybInternationalKindergartenManagementCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to Hainan RYB International Kindergarten Management Co., Ltd ("Hainan RYB").</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_HainanRybInternationalKindergartenManagementCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Hainan Ryb International Kindergarten Management Co. Ltd [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_HainanRybInternationalKindergartenManagementCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Hainan RYB</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_BeijingSevenChildrenEducationTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingSevenChildrenEducationTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_BeijingSevenChildrenEducationTechnologyCo.LtdMember" xlink:to="ryb_BeijingSevenChildrenEducationTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingSevenChildrenEducationTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to Beijing Seven Children Education Technology Co., Ltd. ("Seven Children").</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingSevenChildrenEducationTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Beijing Seven Children Education Technology Co. Ltd [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingSevenChildrenEducationTechnologyCo.LtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Seven Children</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_BeijingDaAiPreSchoolManagementEducationTechnologyCoLtdMember" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingDaAiPreSchoolManagementEducationTechnologyCoLtdMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_BeijingDaAiPreSchoolManagementEducationTechnologyCoLtdMember" xlink:to="ryb_BeijingDaAiPreSchoolManagementEducationTechnologyCoLtdMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingDaAiPreSchoolManagementEducationTechnologyCoLtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to Beijing Da Ai Pre-school Management Education Technology Co., Ltd. ("Beijing Da Ai").</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingDaAiPreSchoolManagementEducationTechnologyCoLtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Beijing Da Ai Pre School Management Education Technology Co Ltd [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingDaAiPreSchoolManagementEducationTechnologyCoLtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Beijing Da Ai</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_BeijingBorderlessEducationConsultingCoLtdMember" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingBorderlessEducationConsultingCoLtdMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_BeijingBorderlessEducationConsultingCoLtdMember" xlink:to="ryb_BeijingBorderlessEducationConsultingCoLtdMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingBorderlessEducationConsultingCoLtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to Beijing Borderless Education Consulting Co., Ltd ("Beijing Da Ai"). ("Beijing Borderless")</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingBorderlessEducationConsultingCoLtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Beijing Borderless Education Consulting Co Ltd [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_BeijingBorderlessEducationConsultingCoLtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Beijing Borderless</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_BorrowerMember" xlink:label="ryb_BorrowerMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_BorrowerMember" xlink:to="ryb_BorrowerMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_BorrowerMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to borrower.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_BorrowerMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Borrower [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_BorrowerMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Borrower</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_SingaporeEducationGroupMember" xlink:label="ryb_SingaporeEducationGroupMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_SingaporeEducationGroupMember" xlink:to="ryb_SingaporeEducationGroupMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_SingaporeEducationGroupMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to Singapore education group.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_SingaporeEducationGroupMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Singapore Education Group [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_SingaporeEducationGroupMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Singapore education group</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Subsequent Event Type [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Subsequent Event Type [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Subsequent Event Type [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Subsequent Event [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Subsequent events</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_AmericanDepositarySharesMember" xlink:label="ryb_AmericanDepositarySharesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_AmericanDepositarySharesMember" xlink:to="ryb_AmericanDepositarySharesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_AmericanDepositarySharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">The member pertaining to American depositary shares.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_AmericanDepositarySharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">American Depositary Shares [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_AmericanDepositarySharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">American depositary shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_RybEducationLimitedMember" xlink:label="ryb_RybEducationLimitedMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_RybEducationLimitedMember" xlink:to="ryb_RybEducationLimitedMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_RybEducationLimitedMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to RYB Education Limited, a company established by Ms. Yanlai Shi, the director and Chief Executive Officer of the Company.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_RybEducationLimitedMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ryb Education Limited [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_RybEducationLimitedMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">RYB Education Limited</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Plan Name [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PlanNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Plan Name [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Plan Name [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2009Member" xlink:label="ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2009Member" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2009Member" xlink:to="ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2009Member_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2009Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to share incentive plan 2009.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2009Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Incentive Plan2009 [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2009Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2009 Share Incentive Plan</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2017Member" xlink:label="ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2017Member" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2017Member" xlink:to="ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2017Member_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2017Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to 2017 share incentive plan.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2017Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Incentive Plan2017 [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2017Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">2017 Share Incentive Plan</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Scenario [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Scenario Unspecified [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Scenario, Unspecified [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member" xlink:label="ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member" xlink:to="ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to completion of initial public offering before June 22, 2018.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Completion Of Initial Public Offering Before June222018 [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Completion of IPO before June 22, 2018</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_NonCompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member" xlink:label="ryb_NonCompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_NonCompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member" xlink:to="ryb_NonCompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_NonCompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to non completion of initial public offering before June 22, 2018.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_NonCompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Non Completion Of Initial Public Offering Before June222018 [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_NonCompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Non completion of IPO before June 22, 2018</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingOnSeptember272018Member" xlink:label="ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingOnSeptember272018Member" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingOnSeptember272018Member" xlink:to="ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingOnSeptember272018Member_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingOnSeptember272018Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to completion of initial public offering on September 27, 2018.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingOnSeptember272018Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Completion Of Initial Public Offering On September272018 [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingOnSeptember272018Member_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Completion of IPO on September 27, 2018</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Title of Individual [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Title Of Individual With Relationship To Entity [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Relationship to Entity [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DirectorMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_DirectorMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DirectorMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_DirectorMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DirectorMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Director [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DirectorMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Directors</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_EmployeesMember" xlink:label="ryb_EmployeesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_EmployeesMember" xlink:to="ryb_EmployeesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_EmployeesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to employees.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_EmployeesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Employees [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_EmployeesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Employees</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_DirectorAndConsultantMember" xlink:label="ryb_DirectorAndConsultantMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_DirectorAndConsultantMember" xlink:to="ryb_DirectorAndConsultantMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_DirectorAndConsultantMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to director and consultant.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_DirectorAndConsultantMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Director And Consultant [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_DirectorAndConsultantMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Director and consultant</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember" xlink:label="ryb_DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember" xlink:to="ryb_DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to directors and executive officers.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Directors And Executive Officers [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Directors and executive officers</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_NonEmployeesMember" xlink:label="ryb_NonEmployeesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_NonEmployeesMember" xlink:to="ryb_NonEmployeesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_NonEmployeesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to non-employees.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_NonEmployeesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Non Employees [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_NonEmployeesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Non-employees</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Award Type [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Share Based Compensation Arrangements By Share Based Payment Award Award Type And Plan Name [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Equity Award [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_NonVestedSharesMember" xlink:label="ryb_NonVestedSharesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_NonVestedSharesMember" xlink:to="ryb_NonVestedSharesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_NonVestedSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to nonvested shares.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_NonVestedSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Non Vested Shares [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_NonVestedSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Non-vested shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:label="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:to="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Geographical [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2018/elts/srt-2018-01-31.xsd#srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:label="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Segment Geographical [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Geographical [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2017/country-2017-01-31.xsd#country_HK" xlink:label="country_HK" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="country_HK" xlink:to="country_HK_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="country_HK_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">H [K]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="country_HK_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Hong Kong</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_AssessableProfitsOfHk2MillionMember" xlink:label="ryb_AssessableProfitsOfHk2MillionMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_AssessableProfitsOfHk2MillionMember" xlink:to="ryb_AssessableProfitsOfHk2MillionMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_AssessableProfitsOfHk2MillionMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to assessable profits on the first HK$2 million.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_AssessableProfitsOfHk2MillionMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Assessable Profits Of Hk2 Million [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_AssessableProfitsOfHk2MillionMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Assessable profits of HK$2 million</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_AssessableProfitsInExcessOfHk2MillionMember" xlink:label="ryb_AssessableProfitsInExcessOfHk2MillionMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_AssessableProfitsInExcessOfHk2MillionMember" xlink:to="ryb_AssessableProfitsInExcessOfHk2MillionMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_AssessableProfitsInExcessOfHk2MillionMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents the information pertaining to assessable profits in excess of HK$2 million.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_AssessableProfitsInExcessOfHk2MillionMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Assessable Profits In Excess Of Hk2 Million [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_AssessableProfitsInExcessOfHk2MillionMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Assessable profits in excess of HK$2 Million</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Antidilutive Securities [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesNameDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesNameDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesNameDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Antidilutive Securities Name [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesNameDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Antidilutive Securities, Name [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_OptionsAndNonvestedSharesMember" xlink:label="ryb_OptionsAndNonvestedSharesMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_OptionsAndNonvestedSharesMember" xlink:to="ryb_OptionsAndNonvestedSharesMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_OptionsAndNonvestedSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to Options and nonvested shares.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_OptionsAndNonvestedSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Options And Nonvested Shares [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_OptionsAndNonvestedSharesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Options and nonvested shares</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Related Party [Axis]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2018/elts/us-gaap-2018-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Related Party [Domain]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Related Party [Domain]</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_MsZhiyingLiMember" xlink:label="ryb_MsZhiyingLiMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_MsZhiyingLiMember" xlink:to="ryb_MsZhiyingLiMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_MsZhiyingLiMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to Ms. Zhiying Li, wife of Mr.Chimin Cao.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_MsZhiyingLiMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ms Zhiying Li [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_MsZhiyingLiMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Ms. Zhiying Li</label>
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="ryb-20181231.xsd#ryb_HainanRybMember" xlink:label="ryb_HainanRybMember" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="ryb_HainanRybMember" xlink:to="ryb_HainanRybMember_lbl" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" />
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="ryb_HainanRybMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Represents information pertaining to Hainan RYB, an Equity method long-term investee of the Group.</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="ryb_HainanRybMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Hainan Ryb [Member]</label>
    <label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="ryb_HainanRybMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">Hainan RYB</label>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>15
<FILENAME>ryb-20181231_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
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<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6833473008">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Document and Entity Information<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">RYB Education, Inc.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001708441<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">20-F<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Dec. 31,  2018<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate', window );">Current Fiscal Year End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">--12-31<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus', window );">Entity Current Reporting Status</a></td>
<td class="text">Yes<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers', window );">Entity Voluntary Filers</a></td>
<td class="text">No<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer', window );">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</a></td>
<td class="text">No<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory', window );">Entity Filer Category</a></td>
<td class="text">Accelerated Filer<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod', window );">Entity Ex Transition Period</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityShellCompany', window );">Entity Shell Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Year Focus</a></td>
<td class="text">2018<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Period Focus</a></td>
<td class="text">FY<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember', window );">Class A Ordinary Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">22,264,660<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember', window );">Class B Ordinary Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,949,141<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>If the value is true, then the document is an amendment to previously-filed/accepted document.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:gMonthDayItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This is focus fiscal period of the document report. For a first quarter 2006 quarterly report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, the first fiscal quarter should be given as the fiscal period focus. Values: FY, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, H1, H2, M9, T1, T2, T3, M8, CY.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fiscalPeriodItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This is focus fiscal year of the document report in CCYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:gYearItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented.  If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is CCYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 7A<br> -Section B<br> -Subsection 2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: (1) Large Accelerated Filer, (2) Accelerated Filer, (3) Non-accelerated Filer, (4) Smaller Reporting Company (Non-accelerated), (5) Smaller Reporting Accelerated Filer or (6) Smaller Reporting Company and Large Accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFilerCategory</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:filerCategoryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityShellCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if company meets the shell company criteria: a company with no or nominal operations, and with no or nominal assets or assets consisting solely of cash and cash equivalents.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityShellCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Is used on Form Type: 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, 20-F, 6-K, 10-K/A, 10-Q/A, 20-F/A, 6-K/A, N-CSR, N-Q, N-1A.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
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</html>
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<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>22
<FILENAME>R2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6834173632">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 104,084<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 158,691<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $36 and $34 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</a></td>
<td class="nump">876<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">901<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryNet', window );">Inventories</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,811<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,549<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,243<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,541<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Loan receivables - current</a></td>
<td class="nump">582<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due from related parties</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">126<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">121,596<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">172,808<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Non-current assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashNoncurrent', window );">Restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">746<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">543<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Property, plant and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">45,896<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">40,163<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="nump">25,096<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">428<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill', window );">Acquired intangible assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,491<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermInvestments', window );">Long-term investments</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,805<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">256<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet', window );">Deferred tax assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">16,195<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,430<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent', window );">Other non-current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">24,048<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,110<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent', window );">Loan receivables - non-current</a></td>
<td class="nump">582<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">TOTAL ASSETS</a></td>
<td class="nump">243,455<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">229,738<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent', window );">Prepayments from customers, current portion (including prepayments from customers of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $11,962 and $6,647 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,647<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,968<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (including accrued expenses and other current liabilities of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $48,123 and $54,443 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</a></td>
<td class="nump">60,429<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">51,854<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent', window );">Income tax payable (including income tax payable of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $10,125 and $11,298 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,685<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,534<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent', window );">Deferred revenue, current portion (including deferred revenue of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $22,327 and $29,578 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</a></td>
<td class="nump">29,578<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">22,666<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">108,339<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">97,022<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Non-current liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Prepayments from customers, non-current portion (including prepayments from customers of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $8,542, and $3,582 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,582<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,542<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Deferred revenue, non-current portion (including deferred revenue of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $8,505, and $5,567 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,915<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,396<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent', window );">Other non-current liabilities (including other non-current liabilities of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of $8,484 and $8,541 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,541<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,484<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet', window );">Deferred income tax liabilities (including deferred income tax liabilities of the consolidated VIEs without recourse to the Group of nil and $1,110 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,110<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Liabilities', window );">TOTAL LIABILITIES</a></td>
<td class="nump">128,487<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">124,444<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestsAbstract', window );"><strong>MEZZANINE EQUITY</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount', window );">Redeemable non-controlling interests</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,628<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract', window );"><strong>EQUITY</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Ordinary shares (par value of $0.001 per share; 99,999,999 shares authorized; 29,213,801 and 29,213,801 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively)</a></td>
<td class="nump">29<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital', window );">Additional paid-in capital</a></td>
<td class="nump">135,881<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">129,134<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_StatutoryReserve', window );">Statutory reserve</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,362<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,678<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax', window );">Accumulated other comprehensive income (losses)</a></td>
<td class="num">(122)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">783<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Accumulated deficit</a></td>
<td class="num">(30,421)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(28,879)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total RYB Education, Inc. shareholders' equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">108,729<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">103,745<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterest', window );">Non-controlling interest</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,611<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,549<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">TOTAL EQUITY</a></td>
<td class="nump">113,340<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">105,294<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity', window );">TOTAL LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND TOTAL EQUITY</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 243,455<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 229,738<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expenses incurred but not yet paid nor invoiced, and current liabilities classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_StatutoryReserve">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents appropriations to certain non-distributable statutory reserves in accordance with laws applicable to the reporting entity, its subsidiaries and consolidated VIEs.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_StatutoryReserve</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount due from customers or clients, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), for goods or services (including trade receivables) that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business, reduced to the estimated net realizable fair value by an allowance established by the entity of the amount it deems uncertain of collection.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130549-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accumulated change in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, net of tax effect, at period end. Excludes Net Income (Loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Includes foreign currency translation items, certain pension adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses related to factors other than credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities that an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before recovery of the amortized cost basis, as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives related to the effective portion of a designated cash flow hedge.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=d3e637-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669686-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=d3e681-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Excess of issue price over par or stated value of the entity's capital stock and amounts received from other transactions involving the entity's stock or stockholders. Includes adjustments to additional paid in capital. Some examples of such adjustments include recording the issuance of debt with a beneficial conversion feature and certain tax consequences of equity instruments awarded to employees. Use this element for the aggregate amount of additional paid-in capital associated with common and preferred stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only common stock, use the element additional paid in capital, common stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only preferred stock, use the element additional paid in capital, preferred stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Assets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6801-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82913815&amp;loc=SL49130532-203044<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82913815&amp;loc=SL49130531-203044<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130549-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable, classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130549-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82913815&amp;loc=SL49130532-203044<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82913815&amp;loc=SL49130531-203044<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liability for consideration received or receivable from customer which is not included in transaction price, when consideration is expected to be refunded to customer, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 27<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108792157&amp;loc=SL49130611-203046-203046<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liability for consideration received or receivable from customer which is not included in transaction price, when consideration is expected to be refunded to customer, classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 27<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108792157&amp;loc=SL49130611-203046-203046<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allocation of valuation allowances and deferred tax liability, of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible differences and carryforwards, with jurisdictional netting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after deferred tax asset, of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable differences with jurisdictional netting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e31931-109318<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of receivables to be collected from related parties where one party can exercise control or significant influence over another party; including affiliates, owners or officers and their immediate families, pension trusts, and so forth, at the financial statement date. which are usually due within one year (or one business cycle).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3)(a)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Goodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77989000&amp;loc=SL49117168-202975<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99380562&amp;loc=d3e13770-109266<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Goodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts of all intangible assets, excluding goodwill, as of the balance sheet date, net of accumulated amortization and impairment charges.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph ((a)(1),(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6388964&amp;loc=d3e16212-109274<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after valuation and LIFO reserves of inventory expected to be sold, or consumed within one year or operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68049868&amp;loc=d3e3927-108312<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.6(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Liabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19-26)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Liabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities and equity items, including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(23))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(25))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(32))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.21)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The total amount of investments that are intended to be held for an extended period of time (longer than one operating cycle).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.12)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongTermInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which is directly or indirectly attributable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (that is, noncontrolling interest, previously referred to as minority interest).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(24))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.31)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_MinorityInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>An amount representing an agreement for an unconditional promise by the maker to pay the Company (holder) a definite sum of money within one year from the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), net of any write-downs taken for collection uncertainty on the part of the holder. Such amount may include accrued interest receivable in accordance with the terms of the debt. The debt also may contain provisions and related items including a discount or premium, payable on demand, secured, or unsecured, interest bearing or noninterest bearing, among a myriad of other features and characteristics. This amount does not include amounts related to receivables held-for-sale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82891408&amp;loc=d3e4531-111522<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>An amount representing an agreement for an unconditional promise by the maker to pay the Entity (holder) a definite sum of money at a future date more than one year from the balance sheet date, net of any write-downs taken for collection uncertainty on the part of the holder. Such amount may include accrued interest receivable in accordance with the terms of the debt. The debt also may contain provisions and related items including a discount or premium, payable on demand, secured, or unsecured, interest bearing or noninterest bearing, among a myriad of other features and characteristics. This amount does not include amounts related to receivables held-for-sale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of noncurrent assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities classified as other, due after one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.24)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(7))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>As of the reporting date, the aggregate carrying amount of all noncontrolling interests which are redeemable by the (parent) entity (1) at a fixed or determinable price on a fixed or determinable date, (2) at the option of the holder of the noncontrolling interest, or (3) upon occurrence of an event that is not solely within the control of the (parent) entity. This item includes noncontrolling interest holder's ownership (or holders' ownership) regardless of the type of equity interest (common, preferred, other) including all potential organizational (legal) forms of the investee entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 480<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3A<br> -Subparagraph (16)(c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65877616&amp;loc=SL6540498-122764<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 480<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3A<br> -Subparagraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65877616&amp;loc=SL6540498-122764<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 480<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3A<br> -Subparagraph (12)(c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65877616&amp;loc=SL6540498-122764<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 480<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3A<br> -Subparagraph 14<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65877616&amp;loc=SL6540498-122764<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash restricted as to withdrawal or usage, classified as noncurrent. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6812-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(17))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=SL98516268-108586<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 954<br> -SubTopic 305<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84242212&amp;loc=d3e2352-115587<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RestrictedCashNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 4.E)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27010918&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(31))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of stockholders' equity (deficit), net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity, attributable to both the parent and noncontrolling interests. Amount excludes temporary equity. Alternate caption for the concept is permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4568740-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4I<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4590271-111686<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4568447-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable for statutory income, sales, use, payroll, excise, real, property and other taxes. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterestsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6833672176">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent', window );">Allowance for doubtful accounts, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 34<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 36<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent', window );">Prepayments from customers, current</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,647<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,968<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses and other current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">60,429<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">51,854<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent', window );">Income tax payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,685<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,534<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent', window );">Deferred revenue, current</a></td>
<td class="nump">29,578<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">22,666<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Prepayments from customers, non-current</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,582<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,542<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Deferred revenue, non-current</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,915<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,396<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent', window );">Other non-current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,541<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 8,484<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet', window );">Deferred income tax liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,110<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Ordinary shares, par value (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Ordinary shares, shares authorized (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">99,999,999<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">99,999,999<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Ordinary shares, shares issued (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">29,213,801<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,213,801<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Ordinary shares, shares outstanding (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">29,213,801<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,213,801<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis=us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember', window );">VIE</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent', window );">Prepayments from customers, current</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,647<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,962<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses and other current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">54,443<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48,123<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent', window );">Income tax payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,298<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,125<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent', window );">Deferred revenue, current</a></td>
<td class="nump">29,578<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">22,327<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Prepayments from customers, non-current</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,582<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,542<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Deferred revenue, non-current</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,567<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,505<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent', window );">Other non-current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,541<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,484<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet', window );">Deferred income tax liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,110<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expenses incurred but not yet paid nor invoiced, and current liabilities classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A valuation allowance for trade and other receivables due to an Entity within one year (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer) that are expected to be uncollectible.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5074-111524<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82913815&amp;loc=SL49130532-203044<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82913815&amp;loc=SL49130531-203044<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130549-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable, classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130549-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82913815&amp;loc=SL49130532-203044<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82913815&amp;loc=SL49130531-203044<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liability for consideration received or receivable from customer which is not included in transaction price, when consideration is expected to be refunded to customer, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 27<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108792157&amp;loc=SL49130611-203046-203046<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liability for consideration received or receivable from customer which is not included in transaction price, when consideration is expected to be refunded to customer, classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 27<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108792157&amp;loc=SL49130611-203046-203046<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after deferred tax asset, of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable differences with jurisdictional netting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e31931-109318<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities classified as other, due after one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.24)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable for statutory income, sales, use, payroll, excise, real, property and other taxes. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6834804416">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract', window );"><strong>Net revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 156,498<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 140,803<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 108,513<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract', window );"><strong>Cost of revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold', window );">Total cost of revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">130,864<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">111,277<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">91,616<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit', window );">Gross profit</a></td>
<td class="nump">25,634<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,526<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,897<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract', window );"><strong>Operating expenses:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SellingExpense', window );">Selling expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,233<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,774<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,922<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">General and administrative expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">26,428<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,418<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,424<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses', window );">Total operating expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">28,661<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">20,192<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,346<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss', window );">Operating income (loss)</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,027)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,334<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,551<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest', window );">Interest income</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,147<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">563<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">107<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncome', window );">Government subsidy income</a></td>
<td class="nump">683<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">863<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">573<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary', window );">(Loss) gain on disposal of subsidiaries</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,234<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(168)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments', window );">Income before income taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,037<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,592<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,231<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income tax expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,459<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,812<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,155<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments', window );">Income (loss) before loss in equity method investments</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,422)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,780<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,076<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments', window );">Loss from equity method investments</a></td>
<td class="num">(291)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(239)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(189)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss', window );">Net income (loss)</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,713)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,541<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,887<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest</a></td>
<td class="num">(93)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(574)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(618)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAccretionToRedemptionValueAdjustment', window );">Increase in redeemable non-controlling interest</a></td>
<td class="nump">169<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic', window );">Net income (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders of RYB Education, Inc.</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,789)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 7,115<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,505<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedAbstract', window );"><strong>Net income (loss) per share attributable to ordinary shareholders of RYB Education, Inc.</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic', window );">Basic (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (0.06)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.29<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.28<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted', window );">Diluted (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (0.06)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.27<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.26<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedOtherDisclosuresAbstract', window );"><strong>Weighted average shares used in calculating net income (loss) per ordinary share</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic', window );">Basic (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">29,213,801<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,735,445<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">23,163,801<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding', window );">Diluted (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">29,213,801<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">26,566,657<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,682,525<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_ServiceMember', window );">Services</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract', window );"><strong>Net revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 139,216<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 122,869<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 95,936<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract', window );"><strong>Cost of revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold', window );">Total cost of revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">121,549<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">101,522<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">85,356<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_ProductMember', window );">Products</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract', window );"><strong>Net revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">17,282<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,934<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,577<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract', window );"><strong>Cost of revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold', window );">Total cost of revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,315<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,755<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,260<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncome">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income earned in the form of government subsidy.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncome</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (loss) including income (loss) from equity method investments, before deduction of income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate costs related to goods produced and sold and services rendered by an entity during the reporting period. This excludes costs incurred during the reporting period related to financial services rendered and other revenue generating activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.2(a),(d))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(19))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1337-109256<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 52<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109256448&amp;loc=d3e4984-109258<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(21))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109234566&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1252-109256<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(23))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedOtherDisclosuresAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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</table>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 52<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109256448&amp;loc=d3e4984-109258<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1252-109256<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(23))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109234566&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1337-109256<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(21))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(19))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of gain (loss) on sale or disposal of equity in securities of subsidiaries.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(b)(9)(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(b)(7)(c))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(13)(g))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(3)(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate revenue less cost of goods and services sold or operating expenses directly attributable to the revenue generation activity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1,2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GrossProfit</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations before deduction of income tax expense (benefit) and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest, and addition of income (loss) from equity method investments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h)(1)(i))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This item represents the entity's proportionate share for the period of the net income (loss) of its investee (such as unconsolidated subsidiaries and joint ventures) to which the equity method of accounting is applied. This item includes income or expense related to stock-based compensation based on the investor's grant of stock to employees of an equity method investee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(10))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(13)(f))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (g)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109237563&amp;loc=d3e33749-111570<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109238882&amp;loc=d3e38679-109324<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before accretion (amortization) of purchase discount (premium) of interest income on nonoperating securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of Net Income (Loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4J<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591551-111686<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after deduction of tax, noncontrolling interests, dividends on preferred stock and participating securities; of income (loss) available to common shareholders.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109234566&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1377-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingExpenses</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4J<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591551-111686<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3000-108585<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4K<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591552-111686<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProfitLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, including tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value-added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130539-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130543-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SellingExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Expenses recognized in the period that are directly related to the selling and distribution of products or services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SellingExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of decrease to net income for accretion of temporary equity to its redemption value to derive net income apportioned to common stockholders.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquityAccretionToRedemptionValueAdjustment</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1505-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1448-109256<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_ServiceMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_ServiceMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_ProductMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_ProductMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6834933280">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract', window );"><strong>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss', window );">Net income (loss)</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,713)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,541<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,887<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract', window );"><strong>Other comprehensive income, net of tax of nil:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax', window );">Change in cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments</a></td>
<td class="num">(983)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">410<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(99)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Total comprehensive income (loss)</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,696)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,951<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,788<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Less: comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest</a></td>
<td class="num">(171)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(566)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(630)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax', window );">Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to RYB Education, Inc.</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (2,525)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 7,517<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,418<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income and other comprehensive income, attributable to parent entity. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=d3e557-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss), attributable to noncontrolling interests. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4K<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591552-111686<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 21<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4613674-111683<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569643-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income and other comprehensive income. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4K<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591552-111686<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669646-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Subparagraph (b,c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109240241&amp;loc=d3e32211-110900<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4J<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591551-111686<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3000-108585<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4K<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591552-111686<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6814208832">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (Parenthetical) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTax', window );">Other comprehensive income, tax</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of tax expense (benefit) allocated to other comprehensive income (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109238882&amp;loc=d3e39076-109324<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109238882&amp;loc=d3e38679-109324<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=d3e640-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836353376">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Total RYB Education, Inc. shareholders' equity</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Golden share</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Ordinary share</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Additional paid-in capital</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Statutory reserve</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Accumulated deficit</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Noncontrolling interests</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Total</div></th>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="nump">1<span></span>
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<td class="nump">23,163,801<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Balance at beginning of the year at Dec. 31, 2015</a></td>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 23<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 36,420<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 1,788<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 468<span></span>
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<td class="num">$ (41,609)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (339)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (3,249)<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward', window );"><strong>Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossIncludingPortionAttributableToNonredeemableNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Net income (loss) for the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,505<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,505<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(618)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,887<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="re">
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">368<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(368)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax', window );">Foreign currency translation adjustments</a></td>
<td class="num">(87)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(87)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(12)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(99)<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSubsidiaryEquityIssuance', window );">Capital contribution from non-controlling interest</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,422<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,422<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">23,163,801<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Balance at end of the year at Dec. 31, 2016</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,508<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 23<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">36,420<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,156<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">381<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(35,472)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,961<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward', window );"><strong>Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossIncludingPortionAttributableToNonredeemableNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Net income (loss) for the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">7,115<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,115<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(574)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,541<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue', window );">Share-based payments</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,990<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,990<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,990<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve', window );">Provision of statutory reserve</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">522<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(522)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised', window );">Option exercised</a></td>
<td class="nump">595<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">594<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 595<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised', window );">Option exercised (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">550,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">550,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ReturnOfCapital', window );">Return of capital</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (2,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockRedeemedOrCalledDuringPeriodShares', window );">Redemption of golden share (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues', window );">Issuance of ordinary shares upon-initial public offering ("IPO") (net of issuance cost of $4,492)</a></td>
<td class="nump">90,135<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">90,130<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">90,135<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Issuance of ordinary shares upon-initial public offering ("IPO") (net of issuance cost of $4,492) (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,500,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax', window );">Foreign currency translation adjustments</a></td>
<td class="nump">402<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">402<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">410<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSubsidiaryEquityIssuance', window );">Capital contribution from non-controlling interest</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,337<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,337<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSaleOfParentEquityInterest', window );">Disposal of non-wholly subsidiaries</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">325<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">325<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balance at end of the year (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2017</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,213,801<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Balance at end of the year at Dec. 31, 2017</a></td>
<td class="nump">103,745<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 29<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">129,134<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,678<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">783<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(28,879)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,549<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">105,294<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward', window );"><strong>Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossIncludingPortionAttributableToNonredeemableNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Net income (loss) for the year</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,620)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,620)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(121)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,741)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable non-controlling interest</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">28<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CumulativeEffectOnRetainedEarningsNetOfTax1', window );">Cumulative effect adjustment related to opening retained earnings for adoption of ASC 606 | ASC 606</a></td>
<td class="nump">931<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">931<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">931<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue', window );">Share-based payments</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,747<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,747<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,747<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_RecognitionOfRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Recognition of redeemable non-controlling interest</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,431<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Adjustment of redeemable non-controlling interest</a></td>
<td class="num">(169)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(169)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(169)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_IncreaseInRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Adjustment of redeemable non-controlling interest</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">169<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve', window );">Provision of statutory reserve</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">684<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(684)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax', window );">Foreign currency translation adjustments</a></td>
<td class="num">(905)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(905)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(78)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(983)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_MinorityInterestIncreaseFromCapitalContribution', window );">Contribution by minority interest</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,330<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,330<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSaleOfParentEquityInterest', window );">Disposal of non-wholly subsidiaries</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">121<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">121<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestDecreaseFromRedemptions', window );">Acquisition of additional equity interest from non-controlling shareholders</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(190)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(190)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balance at end of the year (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2018</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,213,801<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Balance at end of the year at Dec. 31, 2018</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 108,729<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 29<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 135,881<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,362<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (122)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (30,421)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,611<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">113,340<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterests', window );">Balance at end of the year for Redeemable Non-controlling Interest at Dec. 31, 2018</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,628<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in temporary equity from adjustment of redeemable non-controlling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_AdjustmentToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_IncreaseInRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income due to increase/(decrease) in redeemable non-controlling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_IncreaseInRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_MinorityInterestIncreaseFromCapitalContribution">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase in minority interest from capital contribution.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_MinorityInterestIncreaseFromCapitalContribution</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of provision of statutory reserve.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_ProvisionOfStatutoryReserve</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_RecognitionOfRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of redeemable noncontrolling interest recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_RecognitionOfRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ReturnOfCapital">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of return of capital contributed by founders.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_ReturnOfCapital</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase to additional paid-in capital (APIC) from recognition of equity-based compensation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196918&amp;loc=d3e11149-113907<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5047-113901<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196918&amp;loc=d3e11178-113907<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79507207&amp;loc=d3e4534-113899<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CumulativeEffectOnRetainedEarningsNetOfTax1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the cumulative effect on retained earnings net of related income tax effect.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109234566&amp;loc=d3e22663-107794<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CumulativeEffectOnRetainedEarningsNetOfTax1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A roll forward is a reconciliation of a concept from the beginning of a period to the end of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInStockholdersEquityRollForward</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestDecreaseFromRedemptions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Decrease in noncontrolling interest (for example, but not limited to, redeeming or purchasing the interests of noncontrolling shareholders, issuance of shares (interests) by the non-wholly owned subsidiary to the parent entity for other than cash, and a buyback of shares (interest) by the non-wholly owned subsidiary from the noncontrolling interests).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 23<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569655-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4616395-111683<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_MinorityInterestDecreaseFromRedemptions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of Net Income (Loss) attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.19)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToRedeemableNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossIncludingPortionAttributableToNonredeemableNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after income tax of income (loss) including the portion attributable to nonredeemable noncontrolling interest. Excludes the portion attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest recognized as temporary equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 480<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3A<br> -Subparagraph (3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65877616&amp;loc=SL6540498-122764<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLossIncludingPortionAttributableToNonredeemableNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSaleOfParentEquityInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase in noncontrolling interest from sale of a portion of the parent's controlling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 23<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569655-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSaleOfParentEquityInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSubsidiaryEquityIssuance">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase in noncontrolling interest from subsidiary issuance of equity interests to noncontrolling interest holders.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 23<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569655-111683<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NoncontrollingInterestIncreaseFromSubsidiaryEquityIssuance</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax, before reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450520&amp;loc=d3e32583-110901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109240241&amp;loc=d3e32157-110900<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109240241&amp;loc=d3e32211-110900<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109240241&amp;loc=d3e32022-110900<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10A<br> -Subparagraph (a-c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669646-108580<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=d3e637-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares issued which are neither cancelled nor held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of new stock issued during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Equity impact of the value of new stock issued during the period. Includes shares issued in an initial public offering or a secondary public offering.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of stock issued as a result of the exercise of stock options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockRedeemedOrCalledDuringPeriodShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of stock bought back by the entity at the exercise price or redemption price.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockRedeemedOrCalledDuringPeriodShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of stockholders' equity (deficit), net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity, attributable to both the parent and noncontrolling interests. Amount excludes temporary equity. Alternate caption for the concept is permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4568740-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4I<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4590271-111686<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4568447-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterests">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount, attributable to parent and noncontrolling interests, of an entity's issued and outstanding stock which is not included within permanent equity. Temporary equity is a security with redemption features that are outside the control of the issuer, is not classified as an asset or liability in conformity with GAAP, and is not mandatorily redeemable. Includes any type of security that is redeemable at a fixed or determinable price or on a fixed or determinable date or dates, is redeemable at the option of the holder, or has conditions for redemption which are not solely within the control of the issuer. Includes stock with a put option held by an ESOP and stock redeemable by a holder only in the event of a change in control of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.27(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TemporaryEquityCarryingAmountIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterests</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis=us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201409Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis=us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201409Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
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<TYPE>XML
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<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6815557312">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Parenthetical)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_StockIssuanceCost', window );">Issuance cost, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,492<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_StockIssuanceCost">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of stock issuance cost.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_StockIssuanceCost</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>29
<FILENAME>R9.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6835850704">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss', window );">Net income (loss)</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,713)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,541<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,887<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsNoncashItemsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash generated from operating activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Depreciation', window );">Depreciation of property, plant and equipment</a></td>
<td class="nump">7,530<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,099<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,831<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation', window );">Share-based compensation</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,747<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,990<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ChangeInAllowanceForDoubtfulAccounts', window );">Change in allowance for doubtful accounts</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">51<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment', window );">Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment</a></td>
<td class="nump">20<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments', window );">Loss from equity method investments</a></td>
<td class="nump">291<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">239<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">189<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary', window );">Net loss (gain) on disposal of subsidiaries</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,234)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">168<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets', window );">Amortization of intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">529<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract', window );"><strong>Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable', window );">Accounts receivable</a></td>
<td class="num">(271)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">183<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(365)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories', window );">Inventories</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,512)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(290)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,451)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,558<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,110)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,438)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties', window );">Amounts due from related parties</a></td>
<td class="num">(51)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(115)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">189<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredIncomeTaxes', window );">Deferred tax assets</a></td>
<td class="num">(4,583)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(4,826)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,687)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets', window );">Other non-current assets</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,110)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(560)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability', window );">Prepayments from customers</a></td>
<td class="num">(12,872)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,192)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,678<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilities', window );">Accrued expenses and other current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,307<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,927<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,176<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable', window );">Income tax payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,749<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,113<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,012<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability', window );">Deferred revenue</a></td>
<td class="num">(91)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,371<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,343<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities', window );">Other non-current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">534<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,991<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,192<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash generated from operating activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">828<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,099<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">35,053<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired', window );">Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired</a></td>
<td class="num">(39,786)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments', window );">Investments in term deposits</a></td>
<td class="num">(55,454)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(452)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromDivestitureOfInterestInConsolidatedSubsidiaries', window );">Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries</a></td>
<td class="nump">832<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ProceedsFromTermDeposits', window );">Proceeds from maturity of term deposits</a></td>
<td class="nump">55,454<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">444<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments', window );">Purchase of long-term investments</a></td>
<td class="num">(894)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(532)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Purchase of property, plant and equipment</a></td>
<td class="num">(11,480)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(11,917)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(11,305)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_PaymentsForDisposalOfSubsidiaries', window );">Cash surrendered in disposal of subsidiaries</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(168)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToFundLongtermLoansToRelatedParties', window );">Loans to related parties</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,010)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromCollectionOfLongtermLoansToRelatedParties', window );">Repayment from loans to related parties</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,818<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLoansReceivable', window );">Loans to third parties</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,665)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromCollectionOfLoansReceivable', window );">Repayment of loans to third parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">454<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment</a></td>
<td class="nump">804<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">178<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">167<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash used in investing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(51,735)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(8,655)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(12,122)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromMinorityShareholders', window );">Capital contribution from noncontrolling interests</a></td>
<td class="nump">811<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,337<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,422<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_RepaymentsOfCapitalContributionToFounders', window );">Return of capital to Founders</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(990)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts', window );">Payment of initial public offering costs</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,377)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,073)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised', window );">Proceeds of exercise of options</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">595<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering', window );">Proceeds from initial public offering</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">94,627<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToMinorityShareholders', window );">Acquisition of additional equity interest from non-controlling shareholders</a></td>
<td class="num">(190)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities', window );">Net cash generated from (used in) financing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(756)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">92,496<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,422<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents', window );">Exchange rate effect on cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,741)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,666<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,690)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect', window );">Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="num">(54,404)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">112,606<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">21,663<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents', window );">Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">159,234<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">46,628<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,965<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents', window );">Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">104,830<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">159,234<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">46,628<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract', window );"><strong>Supplemental schedule of cash flow information</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet', window );">Income taxes paid</a></td>
<td class="num">(5,213)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(4,626)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(723)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract', window );"><strong>Supplemental schedule of non-cash activities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EscrowDepositDisbursementsRelatedToPropertyAcquisition1', window );">Acquisition of property, plant and equipment through deposits made</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,368<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,187<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 506<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid', window );">Acquisition of property, plant and equipment through payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">414<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">708<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_RepaymentOfCapitalContributionForSettlementOfLoanFromRelatedParty', window );">Return of capital to settle with a loan from a related party</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,010)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_RepaymentsOfLoanFromRelatedPartyByReturnOfCapital', window );">A loan due from a related party settled with return of capital</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,010<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherSignificantNoncashTransactionValueOfConsiderationGiven1', window );">Unsettled portion of investment and acquisitions</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,719<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ChangeInAllowanceForDoubtfulAccounts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of change in allowance for doubtful accounts</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_ChangeInAllowanceForDoubtfulAccounts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the period in the amount of Accrued expenses and other current liabilities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedExpensesAndOtherCurrentLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in liability for consideration received or receivable from customer which is not included in transaction price, when consideration is expected to be refunded to customer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerRefundLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_PaymentsForDisposalOfSubsidiaries">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflows associated with disposal of subsidiaries.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_PaymentsForDisposalOfSubsidiaries</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ProceedsFromTermDeposits">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflows from maturing of term deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_ProceedsFromTermDeposits</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_RepaymentOfCapitalContributionForSettlementOfLoanFromRelatedParty">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of repayment of capital contribution to settle with a loan from related party.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_RepaymentOfCapitalContributionForSettlementOfLoanFromRelatedParty</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_RepaymentsOfCapitalContributionToFounders">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflows associated with repayment of capital contribution to founders.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_RepaymentsOfCapitalContributionToFounders</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_RepaymentsOfLoanFromRelatedPartyByReturnOfCapital">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of repayments of loan from related party with return of capital.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_RepaymentsOfLoanFromRelatedPartyByReturnOfCapital</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsNoncashItemsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsNoncashItemsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate expense charged against earnings to allocate the cost of intangible assets (nonphysical assets not used in production) in a systematic and rational manner to the periods expected to benefit from such assets. As a noncash expense, this element is added back to net income when calculating cash provided by or used in operations using the indirect method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6388964&amp;loc=d3e16225-109274<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Future cash outflow to pay for purchases of fixed assets that have occurred.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4313-108586<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CapitalExpendituresIncurredButNotYetPaid</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage. Excludes amount for disposal group and discontinued operations. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=SL98516268-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; including effect from exchange rate change. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513438&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Depreciation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of expense recognized in the current period that reflects the allocation of the cost of tangible assets over the assets' useful lives. Includes production and non-production related depreciation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Depreciation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) from effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; held in foreign currencies. Excludes amounts for disposal group and discontinued operations. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513438&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EscrowDepositDisbursementsRelatedToPropertyAcquisition1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of escrow deposit disbursements related to property acquisition in noncash investing or financing transactions.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4313-108586<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EscrowDepositDisbursementsRelatedToPropertyAcquisition1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of gain (loss) on sale or disposal of property, plant and equipment assets, including oil and gas property and timber property.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of gain (loss) on sale or disposal of equity in securities of subsidiaries.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(b)(9)(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(b)(7)(c))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(13)(g))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(3)(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainOrLossOnSaleOfStockInSubsidiary</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This item represents the entity's proportionate share for the period of the net income (loss) of its investee (such as unconsolidated subsidiaries and joint ventures) to which the equity method of accounting is applied. This item includes income or expense related to stock-based compensation based on the investor's grant of stock to employees of an equity method investee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(10))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(13)(f))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (g)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109237563&amp;loc=d3e33749-111570<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of cash paid during the current period to foreign, federal, state, and local authorities as taxes on income, net of any cash received during the current period as refunds for the overpayment of taxes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4297-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers for the credit sale of goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the period in the amount due for taxes based on the reporting entity's earnings or attributable to the entity's income earning process (business presence) within a given jurisdiction.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredIncomeTaxes">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the account that represents the temporary difference that results from Income or Loss that is recognized for accounting purposes but not for tax purposes and vice versa.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredIncomeTaxes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in receivables to be collected from other entities that could exert significant influence over the reporting entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueFromRelatedParties</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate value of all inventory held by the reporting entity, associated with underlying transactions that are classified as operating activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in noncurrent assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in noncurrent operating liabilities classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in prepaid expenses, and assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherSignificantNoncashTransactionValueOfConsiderationGiven1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The value of the noncash (or part noncash) consideration given (for example, liability, equity) in a transaction. Noncash is defined as transactions during a period that do not result in cash receipts or cash payments in the period. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of a transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4313-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherSignificantNoncashTransactionValueOfConsiderationGiven1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for cost incurred directly with the issuance of an equity security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of a business, net of the cash acquired from the purchase.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesNetOfCashAcquired</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLoansReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for the purchase of loan receivable arising from the financing of goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLoansReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for securities or other assets acquired, which qualify for treatment as an investing activity and are to be liquidated, if necessary, beyond the current operating cycle. Includes cash flows from securities classified as trading securities that were acquired for reasons other than sale in the long-term.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireLongtermInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for securities or other assets acquired, which qualify for treatment as an investing activity and are to be liquidated, if necessary, within the current operating cycle. Includes cash flows from securities classified as trading securities that were acquired for reasons other than sale in the short-term.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireShortTermInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToFundLongtermLoansToRelatedParties">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with extending a long-term loan to a related party. Alternate caption: Payments for Advances to Affiliates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToFundLongtermLoansToRelatedParties</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToMinorityShareholders">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash outflow to a noncontrolling interest. Includes, but not limited to, reduction of noncontrolling interest ownership. Excludes dividends paid to the noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToMinorityShareholders</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromCollectionOfLoansReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow associated with the collection, including prepayments, of loans receivable issued for financing of goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromCollectionOfLoansReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromCollectionOfLongtermLoansToRelatedParties">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow associated with collection, whether partial or full, of long-term loans to a related party. Alternate caption: Proceeds from Advances to Affiliates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromCollectionOfLongtermLoansToRelatedParties</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromDivestitureOfInterestInConsolidatedSubsidiaries">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow associated with the deconsolidation of a previously consolidated subsidiary or the sale of investment in consolidated subsidiaries (generally greater than 50 percent).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromDivestitureOfInterestInConsolidatedSubsidiaries</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow associated with the amount received from entity's first offering of stock to the public.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromMinorityShareholders">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow from a noncontrolling interest. Includes, but is not limited to, purchase of additional shares or other increase in noncontrolling interest ownership.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromMinorityShareholders</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from the sale of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow from exercise of stock options granted under share-based compensation arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=SL79508275-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4J<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591551-111686<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3000-108585<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4K<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591552-111686<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of noncash, equity-based employee remuneration. This may include the value of stock or unit options, amortization of restricted stock or units, and adjustment for officers' compensation. As noncash, this element is an add back when calculating net cash generated by operating activities using the indirect method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824632928">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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			<font style="display:inline;">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION</font>
		</p>
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			<font style="display:inline;">Top Margin Limited was incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands on January 11, 2007. In June 2017, Top Margin Limited changed the corporate name into RYB Education, Inc. (the "Company").&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company, its subsidiaries, its consolidated variable interest entities ("VIEs") and VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens&nbsp;&nbsp;(collectively the "Group") are primarily engaged in providing kindergarten educational services, play-and-learn centers services and sale of educational merchandise in the People's Republic of China ("PRC").</font>
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			<font style="display:inline;">As of December&nbsp;31, 2018, details of the Company&#x2019;s subsidiaries, its VIEs and VIEs&#x2019; major subsidiaries and kindergartens were as follows:</font>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Date&nbsp;of</font></p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Percentage&nbsp;of</font></p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">establishment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Place&nbsp;of</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">legal&nbsp;ownership</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Name</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">or acquisition</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">establishment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">by&nbsp;the&nbsp;Company</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Principal activities</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Subsidiaries:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing RYB Technology Development&nbsp;Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. ("RYB Technology")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">December&nbsp;24, 2007</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"> 100</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">%&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">QIYUAN Education Technology (Tianjin) Co., Ltd ("TJ Qiyuan")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">May&nbsp;18, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"> 100</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">%&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"> 90</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">%&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">August 4, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Hong Kong</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">%&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Digital Knowledge World Co., Ltd.</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">September 1, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Cayman Islands</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"> 90</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">%&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Digital Education Co., Ltd.</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">September 1, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Hong Kong</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"> 90</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">%&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">September 1, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Hong Kong</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"> 90</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">%&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Variable interest entities:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing RYB Children Education Technology Development&nbsp;Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. ("Beijing RYB")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">July&nbsp;3, 2001</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beiyao Technology Development Co., Ltd. ("Beiyao")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">June 15, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Haidian Distric Bozhi Training School ("Bozhi")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">September 28, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Training Services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">VIEs&#x2019; major subsidiaries and kindergartens </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(1)</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Shenzhen RYB Children Education Technology Development&nbsp;Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">June&nbsp;20, 2007</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Sale of educational merchandise and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Hunan RYB Education Development Co., Ltd.</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">September 22, 2011</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Youer Lezhi Technology Development&nbsp;Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">April&nbsp;2, 2014</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Play-and-learn centers services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Qingtian Youpin E-Commerce&nbsp;Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">June&nbsp;8, 2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Sale of educational merchandise</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing XueErLe Education Technology Co., Ltd.</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">December&nbsp;13, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing RYB Jincheng Technology Development Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">August&nbsp;29, 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Play-and-learn centers services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Haidian District RYB Multi-Dimension Intelligence Experimental Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">January&nbsp;10, 2005</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Fengtai District RYB Multi-Dimension Intelligence Experimental Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">April&nbsp;14, 2005</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Development RYB Bilingual Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">February&nbsp;21, 2006</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Daxing District RYB Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">July&nbsp;17, 2008</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Changping District Huilongguan RYB Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">November&nbsp;4, 2008</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Chaoyang District Century Jiahua Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">August&nbsp;27, 2009</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">August&nbsp;27, 2009</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Zhongcanyuan Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">September&nbsp;14, 2010</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Xintiandi Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">April&nbsp;11, 2011</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Hepingli Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">April&nbsp;11, 2011</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijingn Chaoyang District RYB Dongba Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">July 5, 2011</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Dalian Jinzhou New District RYB Hongxinghai Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">November&nbsp;20, 2011</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Changsha Kaifu District RYB Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">March&nbsp;30, 2012</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Shidaixinyuan Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">September 12, 2012</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Hefei Faneng Sunshine Beach Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">January 18, 2013</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Guiyang Guanshanhu District RYB Jinyuan Kindergarten</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">June 3, 2013</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Chaoyang District Jingsong RYB Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">July&nbsp;5, 2013</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Changsha Kaifu District Vanke City RYB Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">January&nbsp;8, 2014</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Changzhou Wujin District RYB New City Villa Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">February 17, 2014</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Qingdao Shibei District RYB Vanke City Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">February&nbsp;21, 2014</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Guangzhou Liwan District RYB Tangning Garden Kindergarten (2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">May 1, 2014</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Jinan Licheng District RYB Wanxiang New Sky Kindergarten (2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">October&nbsp;30, 2014</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Xiamen Siming District RYB Yongniantianshu Kindergarten (2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">July 10, 2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Guofengmeitang Kindergarten (2) </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">September 14, 2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Zhuhuanian Kindergarten (2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">October&nbsp;10, 2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Fangshan District RYB ChangyangPeninsula Kindergarten (2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">May 3, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing FangShan District RYB XinYueDu Kindergarten (2) </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">October&nbsp;8, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Jinan Licheng District Wangsheren Street RYB Kindergarten (2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">October&nbsp;30, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Shunyi District RYB City Garden Kindergarten (2) </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">November 1, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Mentougou District RYB Yongsheng Jiayuan Kindergarten (2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">November 16, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Haidian District RYB Yidongyuan Kindergarten (2) </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">December&nbsp;15, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Xicheng District RYB Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">January&nbsp;16, 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Shenyang Hunnan District RYB Shouchuang International City Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">February&nbsp;22, 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<div style="margin-left:36pt;"><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:#000;background-color:#000;" align="left"></hr></div>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:36pt;"><p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (1)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">The net revenues generated from these major subsidiaries and kindergartens accounted for approximately 70% of Group&#x2019;s total net revenues for the&nbsp;year ended December 31, 2018. The English name is for identification purpose only.</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:36pt;"><p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (2)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">These kindergartens are established and controlled by Beijing RYB or its subsidiaries. Under PRC laws and regulations, entities who establish kindergartens are commonly referred to as "sponsors" instead of "owners" or "shareholders". The economic substance of "sponsorship" in respect of kindergartens is substantially similar to that of ownership with respect to legal, regulatory and tax matters.</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<a name="_Hlk504618543"></a><font style="display:inline;">The VIE arrangements</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">PRC laws and regulations restrict foreign ownership and investment in the education industry at the kindergarten level. As the Company is deemed a foreign legal person under PRC laws, accordingly the Company's subsidiary is not eligible to engage in the provision of kindergarten services. To comply with these foreign ownership restrictions, the Company operates substantially all of its education services through VIEs and the VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens in the PRC. The VIEs and their subsidiaries and kindergartens hold leases and other assets necessary to provide education services and generate revenues.&nbsp; </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On July 3, 2008, RYB Technology, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Group, entered into a series of contractual arrangements with Beijing RYB, and the shareholders of Beijing RYB, through which the Company obtained effective control over, and became the primary beneficiary of, Beijing RYB.&nbsp;&nbsp;The contractual arrangements were modified on September 19, 2011 and November 4, 2015 when there were changes in the shareholders in Beijing RYB.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On June 15, 2018, TJ Qiyuan, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Group, entered into a series of contractual arrangements with Beiyao, and the shareholders of Beiyao, through which the Company obtained effective control over, and became the primary beneficiary of, Beiyao. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In September 2018, the Group acquired BJ Beilin and Bozhi through the acquisition of Digital Knowledge World Co., Ltd.. On September 28, 2018, BJ Beilin, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Group, entered into a series of contractual arrangements with Bozhi, and the shareholders of Bozhi, through which the Company obtained effective control over, and became the primary beneficiary of, Bozhi. The terms of these contractual agreements of Beiyao and Bozhi are substantially similar to the agreements of Beijing RYB, except that the agreements of Bozhi will remain effective for twenty years, when contract duration is applicable.</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:36pt;"><p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 17.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Symbol;line-height:100%;font-size:10pt;;"> &#xB7;</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:1pt;"><p style="width:1pt;width:1pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Agreements that transfer economic benefits to the Group:</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-indent:54pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">Exclusive Consultation and Service Agreement</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Pursuant to the exclusive consultation and service agreement, Beijing RYB engages RYB Technology as its exclusive operational consultant, and RYB Technology agrees to provide necessary education related consulting services to assist Beijing RYB's operational activities and business development. Without the prior written consent of RYB Technology, Beijing RYB shall not accept any services subject to this agreement from any third parties. The fees for such consultation and service are determined at RYB Technology's discretion. Unless RYB Technology terminates this agreement in advance, this agreement will remain effective for ten years. Upon request by RYB Technology, contractual parties to this agreement shall extend the term of this agreement prior to its expiration. Other contractual parties to this agreement cannot terminate this agreement unilaterally.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, $2,139, &nbsp;$6,075 and $1,461 service fees were charged by RYB Technology, TJ Qiyuan and BJ Beilin, respectively. </font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:36pt;"><p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 17.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Symbol;line-height:100%;font-size:10pt;;"> &#xB7;</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:1pt;"><p style="width:1pt;width:1pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Agreements that provide the Company effective control over VIEs: </font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-indent:54pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">Business Operation Agreement</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Pursuant to the business operation agreement, Beijing RYB and its shareholders agreed to, (i) without prior written consent of RYB Technology, Beijing RYB will not conduct any transactions that may have substantial effects on its assets, businesses, personnel, obligations, rights, or business operations. (ii) Beijing RYB will accept and follow RYB Technology's instructions in relation to Beijing RYB's daily operational and financial management, election of directors, general manager, financial controller, kindergarten principals, and other senior management executives designated by RYB Technology. (iii) the shareholders will transfer any dividends, income, or interests received as the shareholders of Beijing RYB immediately and unconditionally to RYB Technology. Unless RYB Technology terminates this agreement in advance, this agreement will remain effective for ten years. Upon request by RYB Technology, contractual parties to this agreement shall extend the term of this agreement prior to its expiration. Other contractual parties to this agreement cannot terminate this agreement unilaterally.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-indent:54pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">Power of Attorney</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Pursuant to the power of attorney, each of Beijing RYB's shareholders irrevocably authorized RYB Technology, or any person(s) designated by RYB Technology, as the attorney-in-fact to act on his or her behalf on all matters pertaining to Beijing RYB and to exercise all of his or her rights as a shareholder of Beijing RYB, including but not limited to convene shareholders' meeting, vote and sign any resolution as a shareholder, appoint directors, supervisors and officers, amend article of association, as well as the right to sell, transfer, pledge and dispose of all or a portion of the shares held by such shareholder. In addition, each such shareholders also undertakes that he or she will not engage in any activities in violation of this power of attorney or cause conflict of interest between RYB Technology and Beijing RYB or its subsidiaries and kindergartens. The power of attorney will remain in force and irrevocable as long as the applicable shareholder remains a shareholder of Beijing RYB, unless RYB Technology instructs to the contrary in writing.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-indent:54pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">Equity Pledge Agreement</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Pursuant to the equity pledge agreement, Beijing RYB's shareholders pledged their respective equity interests in Beijing RYB to RYB Technology to guarantee Beijing RYB's performance, and shareholders' obligations under the contractual arrangements between the Beijing RYB, its shareholders and RYB Technology. If Beijing RYB or its shareholders breach their contractual obligations under these agreements, RYB Technology, as a pledgee, will have the right to dispose of the pledged equity interests in Beijing RYB and priority in receiving the proceeds from such disposal. Beijing RYB's shareholders also agree that, during the term of the equity pledge agreement, they will not dispose of the pledged equity interests or create or allow any encumbrance on the pledged equity interests. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-indent:54pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">Equity Disposal Agreement</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Pursuant to the equity disposal agreement, Beijing RYB's shareholders irrevocably granted RYB Technology or any third parties designated by RYB Technology an exclusive option to purchase all or part of those shareholders' equity interests in Beijing RYB at any time that RYB Technology deems fit. The purchase price would be the minimum amount of consideration permitted under applicable PRC law at the time when the option is exercised. Those shareholders further undertake that they will not create any pledge or encumbrance on their equity interests in Beijing RYB, and transfer, gift or otherwise dispose of their equity interests in Beijing RYB to any person(s) other than RYB Technology or its designated third parties. This agreement will remain effective for ten years. Upon request by RYB Technology, contractual parties to this agreement shall extend the term of this agreement prior to its expiration.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">As a result of these contractual arrangements, RYB Technology (1) has the power to direct the activities that most significantly affected the economic performance of Beijing RYB, and (2) received the economic benefits of Beijing RYB. In making the conclusion that the RYB Technology, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, is the primary beneficiary of Beijing RYB, the Company believes the Company's rights under the terms of the equity disposal agreement has provided it with a substantive kick out right. More specifically, the Company believes the terms of the equity disposal agreement are valid, binding and enforceable under PRC laws and regulations currently in effect. The Company also believes that the minimum amount of consideration permitted by the applicable PRC law to exercise the option has not represented a financial barrier or disincentive for the Company to currently exercise its rights under the equity disposal agreement. In addition, the articles of association of Beijing RYB provided that the shareholders of Beijing RYB have the power to, in a shareholders' meeting: (i) approve the operating strategy and investment plan; (ii) elect the members of board of directors and approve their compensation; and (iii) review and approve the annual budget and earnings distribution plan. Consequently, the Company's rights under the business operation agreement and powers of attorney have reinforced the Company's abilities to direct the activities most significantly impacting Beijing RYB's economic performance. The Company also believes that this ability to exercise control ensured that Beijing RYB would continue to execute and renew service agreements and pay service fees to the Company. By charging service fees, and by ensuring that service agreements were executed and renewed indefinitely, the Company has the rights to receive substantially all of the economic benefits from Beijing RYB.</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:36pt;"><p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 17.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Symbol;line-height:100%;font-size:10pt;;"> &#xB7;</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:1pt;"><p style="width:1pt;width:1pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Risks in relation to VIE structure</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Company believes that the contractual arrangements with VIEs and their shareholders are in compliance with existing PRC laws and regulations and are legally enforceable.&nbsp;&nbsp;However, the contractual arrangements are subject to risks and uncertainties, including:</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:54pt;"><p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 17.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Symbol;line-height:100%;font-size:10pt;;"> &#xB7;</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:1pt;"><p style="width:1pt;width:1pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">VIEs and their shareholders may have or develop interests that conflict with the Group's interests, which may lead them to pursue opportunities in violation of the aforementioned contractual agreements. If the Group cannot resolve any conflicts of interest or disputes between the Group and the shareholders of VIEs, the Group would have to rely on legal proceedings, which could result in disruption of its business, and there is substantial uncertainty as to the outcome of any such legal proceedings. </font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:54pt;"><p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 17.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Symbol;line-height:100%;font-size:10pt;;"> &#xB7;</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:1pt;"><p style="width:1pt;width:1pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">VIEs and their shareholders could fail to obtain the proper operating licenses or fail to comply with other regulatory requirements. As a result, the PRC government could impose fines, new requirements or other penalties on VIEs or the Group, mandate a change in ownership structure or operations for VIEs or the Group, restrict VIEs or the Group's use of financing sources or otherwise restrict VIEs or the Group's ability to conduct business.</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:54pt;"><p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 17.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Symbol;line-height:100%;font-size:10pt;;"> &#xB7;</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:1pt;"><p style="width:1pt;width:1pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">The PRC government may declare the aforementioned contractual arrangements invalid.&nbsp;&nbsp;They may modify the relevant regulations, have a different interpretation of such regulations, or otherwise determine that the Group or VIEs have failed to comply with the legal obligations required to effectuate such contractual arrangements.</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:54pt;"><p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 17.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Symbol;line-height:100%;font-size:10pt;;"> &#xB7;</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:1pt;"><p style="width:1pt;width:1pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">If the legal structure and contractual arrangements were found to be in violation of PRC laws and regulations, the PRC government may restrict or prohibit the Group's business and operations in China. </font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group's ability to conduct its business may be negatively affected if the PRC government were to carry out of any of the aforementioned actions.&nbsp;&nbsp;As a result, the Group may not be able to consolidate VIEs and their subsidiaries and kindergartens in the consolidated financial statements as the Group may lose the ability to exert effective control over VIEs and their shareholders, and the Group may lose the ability to receive economic benefits from VIEs.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group's business has been directly operated by the VIEs and their subsidiaries and kindergartens. For the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2018, the VIEs and their subsidiaries and kindergartens accounted for an aggregate of 58% and 65%, respectively, of the Group's consolidated total assets, and 95% and 94% respectively of the Group's consolidated total liabilities. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The following financial information of the Company's VIEs and VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens after the elimination of inter-company transactions and balances as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, and for the three years ended December 31, 2018 was included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:22.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Cash and cash equivalents</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 64,626</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 41,133</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 9,392</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 11,101</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 78,594</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 58,503</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 133,897</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 157,834</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 92,537</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 101,966</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 118,068</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 120,766</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 107,747</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 140,012</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 155,946</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net income</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 7,378</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17,925</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 14,610</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 32,181</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 25,453</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (2,159)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net cash used in investing activities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (12,119)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (7,573)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (18,866)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net cash provided by financing activities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,422</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 381</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 436</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Effects of exchange rate changes</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (2,572)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,609</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (2,701)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">There are no consolidated VIEs&#x2019; assets that are collateral for the VIEs&#x2019; obligations and which can only be used to settle the VIEs&#x2019; obligations. No creditors (or beneficial interest holders) of the VIEs have recourse to the general credit of the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries. No terms in any arrangements, considering both explicit arrangements and implicit variable interests, require the Company or its subsidiaries to provide financial support to the VIEs. However, if the VIEs ever need financial support, the Company or its subsidiaries may, at its option and subject to statutory limits and restrictions, provide financial support to the VIEs through loans to the shareholders of the VIEs or entrustment loans to the VIEs.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for organization, consolidation and basis of presentation of financial statements disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 205<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122149<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2197479<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6815648256">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock', window );">SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Basis of presentation and use of estimates</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S.&nbsp;GAAP").</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;">The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S.&nbsp;&nbsp;GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet dates and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.&nbsp;&nbsp;Significant estimates and assumptions reflected in the Group's financial statements include, but are not limited to, consolidation of the VIEs, purchase price allocation relating to business acquisitions, valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, share-based compensation expenses, useful lives of property, plant and equipment and acquired intangible assets, impairment of long-lived assets, acquired intangible assets, goodwill and long term investments, and allowance of loan receivables. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Principles of consolidation</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;">The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company, its subsidiaries, its VIEs and VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens.&nbsp;&nbsp;All profits, transactions and balances among the Company, its subsidiaries, its VIEs and VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens have been eliminated upon consolidation.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Foreign currency translation</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Company's functional currency is the United States dollar ("$").&nbsp;&nbsp;The functional currency of the Company's subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens in the PRC is the Chinese Renminbi ("RMB").</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Assets and liabilities are translated from each entity&#x2019;s functional currency to the reporting currency at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Equity accounts are translated at historical exchange rates, and revenues and expenses are translated using the average rate of exchange in effect during the reporting period. Translation adjustments are reported and shown as a separate component of other comprehensive income in the consolidated statements of changes in equity and consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss).</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Transactions in currencies other than the functional currencies during the&nbsp;year are converted into the applicable functional currencies at the applicable rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Exchange gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Business Combinations</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Business combinations are recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The purchase price of the acquisition is allocated to the tangible assets, liabilities, identifiable intangible assets acquired and non-controlling interest, if any, based on their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over those fair values is recorded as goodwill. Acquisition-related expenses and restructuring costs are expensed as incurred.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Cash and cash equivalents</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at banks, on hand, which have original maturities of three&nbsp;months or less when purchased and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. The carrying value of cash equivalents approximates market value.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Term deposits</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Term deposits consist of deposits placed with financial institutions with an original maturity of greater than three&nbsp;months and less than one&nbsp;year.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Restricted cash</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Restricted cash represents RMB deposits in restricted bank accounts for operating kindergartens as required by certain local regulations. The deposits in restricted bank accounts cannot be withdrawn until these kindergartens are closed. Restricted cash is classified as either current or non-current based on when the funds will be released in accordance with the terms of the respective agreement.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Inventories</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Inventories, mainly consisting of educational toys, teaching aids, and textbooks, are stated at the lower of cost or net realized value. Cost is determined using the weighted average method.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Fair value</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Fair value is the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Group considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Authoritative literature provides a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The level in the hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Level&nbsp;1</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Level&nbsp;1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Level&nbsp;2</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Level&nbsp;2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level&nbsp;1 that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Level&nbsp;3</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Level&nbsp;3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Financial instruments</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group's financial instruments consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, available-for sale security, accounts receivable, other receivables, current and non-current loan receivables, amounts due from related parties and other payables. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, other receivable, current loan receivables, amounts due from related parties, and other payable approximate their fair values due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. Available-for-sale security is carried at fair value. The carrying amount of non-current loan receivables approximates fair value as its interest rates are at the same level of current market yield for comparable loans.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Allowance for doubtful accounts</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">An allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded in the period in which a loss is determined to be probable based on an assessment of specific evidence indicating doubtful collection, historical experience, account balance aging and prevailing economic conditions. Allowance is reversed when the underlying balance of doubtful accounts are subsequently collected. Accounts receivable balances are written off when the Company determines that the balance is uncollectible.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Loan receivables</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Loan receivables are recorded at unpaid principal balances, net of unearned interest&nbsp;&nbsp;income and allowance that reflects the Company&#x2019;s best estimate of the amounts that may not be collected.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The allowance for loan losses is based on the Company's assessment on the adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay, current economic conditions and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. There is no allowance for loan losses recorded during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Property, plant and equipment, net</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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			</tr>
			<tr>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Category</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Estimated&nbsp;useful&nbsp;life</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Buildings</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">35&nbsp;years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Furniture, fixture and equipment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">5&nbsp;years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Motor vehicles</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">5&nbsp;years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Leasehold improvement and building improvement</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Shorter&nbsp;of&nbsp;lease&nbsp;term&nbsp;or&nbsp;economic&nbsp;life</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Repair and maintenance costs are charged to expense as incurred, whereas the cost of renewals and betterment that extends the useful lives of property, plant and equipment are capitalized as additions to the related assets. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the cost and accumulated depreciation from the assets and accumulated depreciation accounts with any resulting gain or loss reflected in the consolidated statements of operations.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Acquired intangible assets, net</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Acquired intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment. The amortization of such acquired intangible assets is recognized over the expected useful lives of the assets.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Goodwill</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Goodwill is not amortized, but tested for impairment annually or more frequently if event and circumstances indicate that it might be impaired.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired is recorded on the consolidated balance sheet as goodwill. The guidance permits the Company to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is "more likely than not" that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test. Absent from any impairment indicators, the Group performs its annual impairment test on the last day of each fiscal&nbsp;year.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group performed its annual impairment test using a two-step approach. The first step compares the fair value of a reporting unit to its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value of the reporting unit is greater than its carrying amount, goodwill is not considered impaired and the second step is not required. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, the second step of the impairment test measures the amount of the impairment loss, if any, by comparing the implied fair value of goodwill to its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, an impairment loss is recognized equal to that excess. The implied fair value of goodwill is calculated in the same manner that goodwill is calculated in a business combination, whereby the fair value of the reporting unit is allocated to all of the assets and liabilities of that unit, with the excess purchase price over the amounts assigned to assets and liabilities representing the implied fair value of goodwill.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Impairment of long-lived assets</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Long-lived assets, including acquired intangible assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. When these events occur, the Group measures impairment by comparing the carrying value of the long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition.&nbsp;&nbsp;If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Group would recognize an impairment loss based on the fair value of the assets. The Group did not record any impairment losses on its long-lived assets during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Long-term investments</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group's long-term investments consist of equity method investments and available-for-sale security.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Equity method investments</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">For an investee company over which the Group has the ability to exercise significant influence, but does not have a controlling interest in common shares or in-substance common shares, the Group accounts for the investment under the equity method.&nbsp;&nbsp;Significant influence is generally considered to exist when the Group has an ownership interest in the voting stock of the investee between 20% and 50%.&nbsp;&nbsp;Other factors, such as representation on the investee's board of directors, voting rights and the impact of commercial arrangements, are also considered in determining whether the equity method of accounting is appropriate.&nbsp; </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Under the equity method, the Group initially records its investments at cost and subsequently recognizes its proportionate share of each equity investee&#x2019;s net income or loss after the date of investment into earnings and accordingly adjusts the carrying amount of the investment.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">An impairment charge is recorded if the carrying amount of the investment exceeds its fair value and this condition is determined to be other-than-temporary. The Group estimates the fair value of the investee company using discounted cash flow approach which requires significant judgments, including the estimation of future cash flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, the estimation of long-term growth rate of a company's business, the estimation of the useful life over which cash flows will occur, and the determination of the weighted average cost of capital. The Group did not record any impairment losses on its equity method investments during the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Available-for-sale security</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">For investment in preferred shares which is determined to be debt securities, the Group accounts for them as long-term available-for-sale security when they are not classified as either trading or held-to-maturity investments. Available-for-sale investments are carried at their fair values and the unrealized gains or losses from the changes in fair values are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group reviews its investment in available-for-sale security, for other-than-temporary impairment based on the specific identification method. The Group considers available quantitative and qualitative evidence in evaluating potential impairment of its investments. If the cost of the investment exceeds the investment's fair value, the Group considers, among other factors, general market conditions, government economic plans, the duration and the extent to which the fair value of the investment is less than the cost, and the Group's intent and ability to hold the investment, in determining if impairment is needed.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Revenue recognition</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;">Adoption of Accounting standard codification (&#x201C;ASC&#x201D;), &#x201C;Revenue from Contracts with Customers&#x201D;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#x201C;FASB&#x201D;) issued ASU No. 2014-09, &#x201C;Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)&#x201D; as modified by subsequently issued ASUs 2015-14, 2016-08, 2016-10, 2016-12 and 2016-20 (collectively ASU 2014-09).</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On January 1, 2018, the Group adopted Topic 606 applying the modified retrospective method to all contracts that were not completed as of January 1, 2018. Results for reporting period beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for the prior period. The Group recorded a net reduction to opening accumulated deficit of $931 as of January 1, 2018 due to the cumulative impact of adopting Topic 606. The impacts to revenue for the year 2018 were an increase of $1,151 as a result of adopting Topic 606.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group follows five steps for its revenue recognition under Topic 606: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group generated its revenues from the following revenue sources:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(i)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Tuition fees generated from kindergarten services and play-and-learn services</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group provides private kindergarten services and play-and-learn centers services to students. Tuition fees are collected in advance and are initially recorded as deferred revenue.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Kindergarten services are by themselves, a series of classes which are highly interdependent and interrelated in the context of the contract and each class is not distinct and not sold standalone. Therefore, the kindergarten services are accounted for as a single performance obligation. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Play-and-learn centers services provide a different series of classes which are highly interdependent and interrelated in the context of the contract and each class is not distinct and not sold standalone. Therefore, play-and-learn centers services are accounted for as a single performance obligation.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The transaction prices for kindergarten services and play-and-learn services are determined by the contract amount net of any refund liabilities estimated by the management. For the kindergarten program, the students can claim certain amount of the tuition refund if more than a certain number of classes are missed. For the play-and-learn program, students are entitled to refund for unused portion of the prepaid course fees. The refund amount calculation is subject to fines and penalty. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Revenues for the kindergarten services are recognized on a straight line basis over the service period from the registration day to the day on which the service period ends. Revenues for the play-and-learn centers services are recognized ratably over the course of the programs.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(ii)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Franchising fees</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group generates revenues by franchising kindergartens and play-and-learn centers under the brand name of RYB. The Group collects from franchisees the initial franchising fees and annual franchise fee. As the initial franchising service and annual franchising service are distinct from each other, the Group identifies two performance obligations accordingly. The transaction price is allocated to each performance obligation based on a relative stand-alone selling price. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Initial franchising fees represent provision of initial set-up services which are typically received upfront and recorded as prepayments from customers. The set-up period usually begins with the site renovation or training services, whichever is earlier, to the time point when kindergartens or play-and-learn centers commence operations, which is approximately 7 or 8 months. Initial franchising fees are recognized over time throughout the set-up period.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Annual franchise fees represent supporting services provided by the Group to the franchised kindergartens or play-and-learn centers, including marketing and advertising services. The related annual franchise fees are received upfront and recorded as deferred revenue. Annual franchise fees are recognized over time throughout the contract terms.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(iii)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sales of educational merchandise</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group's educational merchandise consists of educational toys, teaching aids, textbooks and other goods. The Group considers both franchisees and end-users are its customers. Prepayments for sales of educational merchandise is recognized as prepayments from customers. Sales of educational merchandise is accounted for as a single performance obligation, and recognize at the point of time when the control of promised goods is transferred to the customers.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(iv)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Training services</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group provides training services to the franchisees and the teaching staffs of the franchised kindergartens and play-and-learn centers. The Group identified the training services as a single performance obligation, and given the trainings are usually performed during a short period of time, revenues are recognized at the point of time when training services are delivered.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(v)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Royalty fees</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group commenced to sell educational merchandise and provide kindergarten solutions through its other business partners in second half year of 2016.&nbsp;&nbsp;Each of its business partner is entitled to exclusive regional right to sell Group's certain educational merchandise to the kindergartners outside the Group's self-operated or franchised kindergartens within a fixed contractual period. The royalty fees are received upfront and recorded as deferred revenue. The Group identified the royalty fees as a single performance obligation, and revenues are recognized over time throughout the contract terms.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">Disaggregation of revenue</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The following table presents the Group&#x2019;s revenues disaggregated by revenue sources.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;">Net revenues:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Kindergartens</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 78,766</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 105,679</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 124,175</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Play-and-learn centers</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 25,390</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 29,871</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 26,777</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Others</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,357</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,253</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,546</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total net revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 108,513</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 140,803</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 156,498</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The following table presents the Group&#x2019;s revenues disaggregated by revenue types.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years ended December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;">Services:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Tuition fees from kindergartens and play-and-learn centers</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 78,268</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 100,745</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 117,080</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Franchise fees</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 12,425</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 13,537</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 14,365</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Training and other services</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,243</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 7,703</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 7,161</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Royalty fees </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 884</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 610</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 95,936</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 122,869</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 139,216</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;">Products:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Sale of educational merchandise</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 12,577</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17,934</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17,282</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total net revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 108,513</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 140,803</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 156,498</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">Contract liabilities</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group's contract liabilities consists of prepayments from customers and deferred revenue, primarily relate to the advance consideration received from customers.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The table below reflects the Group's contract liabilities:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Opening&nbsp;balance</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Closing&nbsp;balance</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">January&nbsp;1,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepayments from customers, current portion</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 11,968</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 6,647</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepayments from customers, non-current portion</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 8,542</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,582</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred revenue, current portion</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 22,666</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 29,578</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred revenue, non-current portion</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 10,396</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 6,915</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Company recognized $31.0 million in revenue for the year ended December 31, 2018 which related to contract liabilities that existed at December 31, 2017. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">There were no contract assets recorded as of December 31, 2017 and 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">Application of practical expedients</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group expensed commissions related to initial franchising fees when incurred because the amortization period is less than one year. These costs are recorded in cost of revenues in the consolidated statements of operations.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Deferred revenue</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Deferred revenue primarily consists of tuition fees received from customers, annual franchise fees received from franchisees, and royalty fees received from other business partners, for which services have not yet been provided to the customers. The deferred revenue is recognized as revenue once the criteria for revenue recognition have been met.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Operating leases</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Leases where substantially all the rewards and risk of assets remain with the leasing company are accounted for as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to the consolidated statements of operations on a straight-line basis over the lease terms.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Value added taxes</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Pursuant to the PRC tax laws, in case of any product sales, generally the value added tax ("VAT") rate is 17% of the gross sales for general VAT payer. Some subsidiaries of the Group are deemed as general VAT payer for the sales of educational merchandise and the intercompany sales. For general VAT payer, VAT on sales is calculated at 17% on revenue from product sales and paid after deducting input VAT on purchases. The net VAT balance, after netting off the input VAT, is recorded as accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the Group&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On January&nbsp;1, 2012, the PRC Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation officially launched a pilot VAT reform program ("Pilot Program"), applicable to businesses in selected industries. Businesses in the Pilot Program would pay VAT instead of business tax. Starting from May&nbsp;1, 2016, the Pilot Program was promoted nationwide in a comprehensive manner in the PRC. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Tuition fees generated from kindergarten services are qualified for VAT exemption pursuant to a circular jointly released by the Ministry of Finance and Finance and State Administration of Taxation. Revenue generated from other services and sales of products, namely play-and-learn center services, franchise fees, royalty fees, training services and sales of educational merchandise, is reported net of VAT collected on behalf of PRC tax authorities. The Group is subject to VAT at a rate of 17% on the sales of educational merchandise. Except for an entity who is designated as a small scale VAT payer, the Group is subject to VAT at a rate of 6% on the play-and-learn center services, franchise fees, royalty fees and training services. For the entity designated as the small scale VAT payer, it is subject to VAT at a rate of 3% on namely paly and learn center services and training services.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Since May 2018, in accordance with Cai Shui [2018] No.32, the VAT rate decreased to 16% of the gross sales for general VAT payer. Therefore, for general VAT payer, VAT on sales is calculated at 16% on the sales of educational merchandise and paid after deducting input VAT on purchases since May 1, 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Income taxes</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant tax authorities. Deferred income taxes are recognized when temporary differences exist between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements. Net operating loss carry forwards and credits are applied using enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future&nbsp;years. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more-likely-than-not that a portion of or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The impact of an uncertain income tax position is recognized at the largest amount that is more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant tax authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Interest and penalties on income taxes will be classified as a component of the provisions for income taxes.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Share-based compensation</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Share-based compensation with employees are measured based on the grant date fair value of the equity instrument. Share-based compensation expenses, net of forfeiture, are recognized over the requisite service period based on the graded vesting attribution method with corresponding impact reflected in additional paid-in capital. When no future services are required to be performed by grantees in exchange for an award of equity instruments, the cost of the award is expensed on the grant date.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Government subsidies</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Company receives government subsidies at the discretion of the local government based on certain criteria in relation to the Company's kindergarten operations. Government subsidies are recognized as liabilities when the government subsidies are received, and released to consolidated statements of operations as government subsidy income when the Company is not subject to further obligation or future refunds. For government subsidies granted to specific kindergartens to subsidize their rental and teacher training costs are recorded by offset to the cost of revenues when the conditions are met.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">For the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, $573, &nbsp;$863 and $683 were recognized as government subsidy income, respectively; nil, &nbsp;nil and $1,098 were recognized as reduction of cost of revenues, respectively.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Net income (loss) per share</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing income (loss) attributable to holders of ordinary shares by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue ordinary shares were exercised or converted into ordinary shares. The dilutive effect of outstanding share-based awards is reflected in the diluted net income per share by application of the treasury stock method.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Comprehensive income (loss)</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Comprehensive income (loss) includes net income (loss) and foreign currency translation adjustments and is reported in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss). The Group presents the components of net income (loss), the components of other comprehensive income (loss) and total comprehensive income (loss) in two separate but consecutive statements.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Contingency</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group is subject to lawsuits, investigations and other claims related to the operation of its kindergartens, product, taxing authorities and other matters, and are required to assess the likelihood of any adverse judgments or outcomes to these matters, as well as potential ranges of probable losses and fees.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Where it is not probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required, or the amount cannot be estimated reliably, the obligation is disclosed as a contingent liability, unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote. Possible obligations, whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or nonoccurrence of one or more future events, are also disclosed as contingent liabilities unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Significant risks and uncertainties</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Foreign currency risk</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">RMB is not a freely convertible currency. The State Administration for Foreign Exchange, under the authority of the People&#x2019;s Bank of China, controls the conversion of RMB into foreign currencies. The value of RMB is subject to changes in central government policies and to international economic and political developments affecting supply and demand in the China Foreign Exchange Trading System market. The cash and cash equivalents of the Group included aggregate amounts of $65,375 and $42,068, which were denominated in RMB, at December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively, representing 42% and 41% of the cash and cash equivalents at December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Concentration of credit risk</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Financial instruments that potentially expose the Group to significant concentration of credit risk primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, loan receivables, amounts due from related parties and other current assets. As of December 31, 2018, all of the Group&#x2019;s cash and cash equivalents were deposited in financial institutions located in the PRC and the United States of America. Accounts receivable are typically unsecured and are derived from revenue earned from customers in the PRC. The risk with respect to accounts receivable is mitigated by credit evaluations the Group performs on its customers and its ongoing monitoring process of outstanding balances.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">There are no revenues or accounts receivable from customers which individually represent greater than 10% of the total net revenues in the three&nbsp;years ended December 31, 2018 or accounts receivable as of December 31, 2017 and 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Recent accounting pronouncements adopted</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (&#x201C;ASU&#x201D;) No. 2014-09, &#x201C;Revenue from Contracts with Customers&#x201D; as modified by subsequently issued ASUs 2015-14, 2016-08, 2016-10, 2016-12 and 2016-20 (collectively ASU 2014-09). ASU 2014-09 superseded existing revenue recognition standards with a single model unless those contracts are within the scope of other standards (e.g., an insurance entity&#x2019;s insurance contracts). The revenue recognition principle in ASU 2014-09 is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Company adopted Topic 606 on January 1, 2018, using the modified retrospective transition method. The Company recognized the cumulative effect of applying the new revenue standard as an adjustment to the opening balance of accumulated deficit at the beginning of 2018. The comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for the periods presented. See Note 2 - Revenue recognition, for additional accounting policy and transition disclosures.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01 Financial Instruments- Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The ASU requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. The ASU also requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">ASU 2016-01 was further amended in February 2018 by ASU 2018-03, "Technical Corrections and Improvements to Financial Instruments-Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities". This update was issued to clarify certain narrow aspects of guidance concerning the recognition of financial assets and liabilities established in ASU 2016-01. This includes an amendment to clarify that an entity measuring an equity security using the measurement alternative may change its measurement approach to a fair valuation method in accordance with Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, through an irrevocable election that would apply to that security and all identical or similar investments of the same issued. ASU 2016-01 and ASU 2018-03 are effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Adoption of the amendment must be applied by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption, except for amendments related to equity instruments that do not have readily determinable fair values which should be applied prospectively. For investment in equity security without readily determinable fair value, the Group elects to use the measurement alternative defined as cost, less impairment, adjusted by observable price change. The Group has adopted the new standard as of January 1, 2018, and the adoption had no significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01 Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Determination of Business. This ASU requires that when substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired (or dispose of) is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not a business. This screen reduces the number of transactions that need to be further evaluated. If the screen is not met, the amendments in this ASU on update (1) required that to be considered a business, a set must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output and (2) remove the evaluation of whether a market participant could replace missing elements. Public business entities should apply the amendments in this ASU to annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim period within those periods. Early adoption of the amendments in this ASU is allowed. The amendments in this ASU should be applied prospectively on or after the effective date. No disclosure are required at transition. The Group has adopted the new standard as of January 1, 2018 and the adoption had no significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, which intended to reduce cost and complexity and to improve financial reporting for nonemployee share-based payments. The ASU expands the scope of Topic 718, Compensation&#x2014;Stock Compensation (which currently only includes share-based payments to employees) to include share-based payments issued to nonemployees for goods or services. Consequently, the accounting for share-based payments to nonemployees and employees will be substantially aligned. The ASU supersedes Subtopic 505-50, Equity&#x2014;Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees. The amendments in this ASU are effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that fiscal year. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than a company&#x2019;s adoption date of Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The Group has early adopted ASU 2018-07 in fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, and the adoption had no significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;">Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The guidance supersedes existing guidance on accounting for leases with the main difference being that operating leases are to be recorded in the statement of financial position as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments. For operating leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election not to recognize lease assets and liabilities. For public companies, the guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application of the guidance is permitted. In July 2018, ASU 2016-02 was updated with ASU No. 2018-11, Targeted Improvements to ASC 842, which provides entities with relief from the costs of implementing certain aspects of the new leasing standard. Specifically, under the amendments in ASU 2018-11, (1) entities may elect not to recast the comparative periods presented when transitioning to ASC 842 and (2) lessors may elect not to separate lease and nonlease components when certain conditions are met. Before ASU 2018-11 was issued, transition to the new lease standard required application of the new guidance at the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements. The Group has evaluated the effect of the adoption of this ASU and expects the adoption will result in a material increase in the assets and liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet for the operating leases and will have insignificant impact on the consolidated statements of operations or cash flows.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04: Intangibles&#x2014;Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. To simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill, the Board eliminated Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test.&nbsp;&nbsp;Under the amendments in this Update, an entity should perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount.&nbsp;&nbsp;An entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit's fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit.&nbsp;&nbsp;An entity should apply the amendments in this Update on a prospective basis.&nbsp;&nbsp;An entity is required to disclose the nature of and reason for the change in accounting principle upon transition.&nbsp;&nbsp;A public business entity should adopt the amendments in this Update for its annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019.&nbsp;&nbsp;Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company is in the process of assessing the impact on its consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Disclosure Framework&#x2014;Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement to ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement (&#x2018;&#x2018;ASC 820&#x2019;&#x2019;). ASU 2018-13 modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying, and/or adding certain disclosures. ASU 2018-13 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. An entity is permitted to early adopt by modifying existing disclosures and delay adoption of the additional disclosures until the effective date. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact on its consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In October 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-17, Consolidation (Topic 810): Targeted Improvements to the Related Party Guidance for Variable Interest Entities. ASU 2018-17 changes how entities evaluate decision-making fees under the variable interest entity guidance. To determine whether decision-making fees represent a variable interest, an entity considers indirect interests held through related parties under common control on a proportional basis, rather than in their entirety. This guidance will be adopted using a retrospective approach and is effective for the Company on January 1, 2020. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact on its consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6815560432">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock', window );">BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;text-decoration:underline;">Acquisition of Beijing Hengda Youshi Education Development Co., Ltd. ("BJ Hengda")</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On May 2, 2018, the Group acquired 100% equity interests in BJ Hengda for a total cash consideration of $945. BJ Hengda operates a kindergarten in Beijing with well-known international teaching team would allow the Group expand its services. This transaction was considered a business acquisition and therefore was recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair market value at the date of acquisition.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The management performed a purchase price allocation with the assistance from an independent appraiser, as of the date of acquisition:</font>
		</p>
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			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Depreciation or</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">amortization&nbsp;period</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Cash and cash equivalents</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 310</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 50</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Property, plant and equipment, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 535</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">5 - 10 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Intangible asset:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Student base</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 104</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">4 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (361)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (26)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Goodwill</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 333</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 945</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The results of operations attributable to BJ Hengda are included in the consolidated statement of operations beginning on May 2, 2018, which included net revenue of $481 and pre-tax net loss of $748.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;text-decoration:underline;">Acquisition of Shandong Buladun Education Information Consultation Co., Ltd. ("Shandong Buladun")</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On May 1, 2018, the Group acquired 80% equity interests in Shandong Buladun for a total cash consideration of $4,575. Shandong Buladun operates four kindergartens in Shandong Province. The acquisition was considered a business acquisition and recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair market value at the date of acquisition. As of December 31, 2018, consideration payable at $1,232 remained outstanding.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The management performed a purchase price allocation with the assistance from an independent appraiser, as of the date of acquisition:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Depreciation or</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">amortization&nbsp;period</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Cash and cash equivalents</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 134</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 21</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Property, plant and equipment, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,819</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">5 - 8 &nbsp;years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Intangible asset:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Student base</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 942</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">4 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (3,927)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (236)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Non-controlling interest</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (915)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Goodwill</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 6,737</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,575</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The results of operations attributable to Shandong Buladun are included in the consolidated statement of operations beginning on May 1, 2018, which included net revenue of $2,393 and pre-tax net income of $958.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;text-decoration:underline;">Acquisition of Shanghai Peidi Culture Communication Co., Ltd. (&#x201C;Shanghai Peidi &#x201D;) and Shanghai Jingdepu Education School (&#x201C;Shanghai Jingdepu&#x201C;)</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On July 1, 2018, the Company acquired 80% equity interest in Shanghai Peidi and 100% equity interest of Shanghai Jingdepu for a total cash consideration of $4,197. Shanghai Peidi and Shanghai Jingdepu operate two kindergartens in Shanghai. The transaction was considered a business acquisition and was recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair market value at the date of acquisition. As of December 31, 2018, consideration payable at $678 remained outstanding.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The management performed a purchase price allocation with the assistance from an independent appraiser, as of the date of acquisition:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Depreciation or</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">amortization&nbsp;period</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,477</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Property, plant and equipment, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 32</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">4 - 8 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 123</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Intangible assets:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Student base</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 865</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">4 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Trademark</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 305</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">5 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (1,144)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (302)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Non-controlling interest</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (1,431)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Goodwill</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,272</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,197</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The results of operations attributable to Shanghai Peidi and Shanghai Jingdepu are included in the consolidated statement of operations beginning on July 1, 2018, which included net revenue of $1,781 and pre-tax net income of $257.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">As part of this acquisition, the non-controlling shareholder also received a put option to sell its entire non-controlling interest of Shanghai Peidi to the Company based on multiple of Shanghai Peidi's net profit (excluding non-recurring items) at the year when option is exercised. The non-controlling interest has been recorded as a redeemable non-controlling interest presented in the mezzanine of the consolidated balance sheets at an initial amount of $1,431 estimated by the management with the assistance from an independent appraiser. Subsequently, the non-controlling interest was carried at the higher of (1) the initial carrying amount, increased or decreased for the non-controlling interest&#x2019;s share of net income or loss or (2) the expected redemption value. The accreted amount to the expected redemption value of $169 was recorded to retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;text-decoration:underline;">Acquisition in Digital Knowledge World Co. Ltd. (&#x201C;DKW&#x201D;)</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On September 1, 2018, the Company acquired 90% equity interest in DKW for a total cash consideration of $17,130. DKW operates three international kindergartens in Beijing.&nbsp;&nbsp;The transaction was considered a business acquisition and recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The acquired assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair market value at the date of acquisition.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The management performed a purchase price allocation with the assistance from an independent appraiser, as of the date of acquisition:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Depreciation or</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">amortization&nbsp;period</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Cash and cash equivalents</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,773</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,013</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Property, plant and equipment, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,322</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">5 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Intangible assets:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Student base</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,721</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">4 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Trademark</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,062</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">5 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (7,235)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (696)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Non-controlling interest</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (1,523)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Goodwill</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 13,693</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17,130</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The results of operations attributable to DKW are included in the consolidated statement of operations beginning on August 1, 2018, which included net revenue of $3,493 and pre-tax net income of $463. &nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The following summary of unaudited pro forma result of operations for the year ended December 31, 2018 was presented with the assumption that the acquisitions during the year ended December 31, 2018 occurred as of January 1, 2017. These pro forma results do not purport to be indicative of the results of operations which would have resulted had these acquisitions occurred as of December 31, 2017, nor are they indicative of future operating results.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:20.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Pro forma net revenue</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 154,124</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 165,309</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Pro forma net income attributable to RYB Education, Inc.</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 9,442</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 380</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Pro forma net income per ordinary share-basic</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 0.38</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 0.01</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Pro forma net income per ordinary share- diluted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 0.36</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 0.01</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for a business combination (or series of individually immaterial business combinations) completed during the period, including background, timing, and recognized assets and liabilities. The disclosure may include leverage buyout transactions (as applicable).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2303972<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6815518144">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE , NET<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetAbstract', window );"><strong>ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock', window );">ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Accounts receivable, net consisted of the following:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Accounts receivable</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 937</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 910</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Less: allowance for doubtful accounts</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (36)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (34)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Accounts receivable, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 901</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 876</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Movement of allowance for doubtful accounts was as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Balance at beginning of the year</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 34</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 36</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Foreign currency adjustment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;2</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (2)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Balance at end of the year</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 36</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 34</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for claims held for amounts due a entity, excluding financing receivables. Examples include, but are not limited to, trade accounts receivables, notes receivables, loans receivables. Includes disclosure for allowance for credit losses.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5074-111524<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5162-111524<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5066-111524<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(7))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-04(6))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6488278&amp;loc=d3e603758-122996<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6815560432">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>INVENTORIES<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>INVENTORIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock', window );">INVENTORIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;INVENTORIES</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Inventories consisted of the following:</font>
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		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Educational merchandise</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,549</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,811</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,549</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,811</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">No inventory reserve was provided for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for inventory. Includes, but is not limited to, the basis of stating inventory, the method of determining inventory cost, the classes of inventory, and the nature of the cost elements included in inventory.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2126998<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824731984">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_PrepaymentsAndOtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock', window );">PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepaid training and other service fees</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,126</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,484</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepaid rental expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,738</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,734</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepayment expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 384</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,136</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Staff advances</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 774</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 597</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Receivables from the disposal of subsidiaries </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 547</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 574</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepayment for purchase of inventories</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 488</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 866</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepayment for property, plant and equipment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,304</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 865</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Receivables from third party payment platform</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 181</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 82</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Interest receivables</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 121</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Others</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 999</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,784</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 9,541</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 11,243</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_PrepaymentsAndOtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Entire disclosure for assets related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefit in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_PrepaymentsAndOtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrentAbstract">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrentAbstract</td>
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</DOCUMENT>
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<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824676208">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>LOAN RECEIVABLES<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract', window );"><strong>LOAN RECEIVABLES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_LoansReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock', window );">LOAN RECEIVABLES</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;">7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LOAN RECEIVABLES</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:normal;text-decoration:underline;">Loan receivables - current</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:normal;">On May 21, 2018, the Group entered into a loan agreement with a supplier, a third party. The loan, at principal of $582, will be repaid on December 30, 2019, and the interest rate was set at the commercial bank deposit rate.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;text-decoration:underline;">Loan receivables &#x2013; non-current</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In August 2018, the Group provided a loan of $582 to Shanghai Peidi&#x2019;s non-controlling shareholder at interest rate of 7% per annum. The repayment of the loan was guaranteed by 20% equity shares of another company held by the borrower and the loan will be repaid on the second anniversary of the loan origination.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">No allowance for loan loss recorded for above loan receivables in 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for loans receivables.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_LoansReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract</td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
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<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824705408">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract', window );"><strong>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock', window );">PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">8.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Property, plant and equipment consisted of the following:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
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			<tr>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Buildings</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 959</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 907</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Furniture, fixture and equipment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 9,475</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 10,639</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Leasehold improvement</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 52,565</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 61,735</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Motor vehicles</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 977</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,154</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 63,976</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 74,435</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Less: Accumulated depreciation</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (23,813)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (28,539)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 40,163</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 45,896</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Depreciation expenses were $4,831, &nbsp;$6,099 and $7,530 for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for long-lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, accounting policies and methodology, roll forwards, depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, including composite depreciation, accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, useful lives and method used, income statement disclosures, assets held for sale and public utility disclosures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2155823<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824674976">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>GOODWILL<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>GOODWILL</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillDisclosureTextBlock', window );">GOODWILL</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">9.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;GOODWILL</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group has five reporting units where they carry goodwill resulting from the acquisitions. The changes in carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2018 were as follows.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 86.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Costs:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Beginning balance</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 401</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 428</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Addition (Note 3)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 25,035</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Foreign currency adjustment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 27</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (367)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Ending balance</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 428</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 25,096</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Goodwill impairment loss</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Goodwill, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 428</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 25,096</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Goodwill is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired. The Group performed the annual impairment test at year end and did not record any impairment of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for goodwill.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=2144439<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GoodwillDisclosureTextBlock</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6815576752">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;">10.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Intangible assets, net, consisted of the following:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 86.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:18.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Trademark</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,367</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Student base</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,632</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total costs</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,999</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Less: accumulated amortization</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (508)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Intangible assets, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,491</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Amortization expenses for acquired intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were nil, &nbsp;nil and $529, respectively. As of December 31, 2018, the estimated amortization expenses related to intangible assets for next five years is expected to be $1,133, &nbsp;$1,133, &nbsp;$1,133, &nbsp;$714 and $208 respectively, and $170 thereafter.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for all or part of the information related to intangible assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2144416<br></p></div>
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</DOCUMENT>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824725616">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermInvestmentsAbstract', window );"><strong>LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_LongTermInvestmentsTextBlock', window );">LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">11.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-decoration:underline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Equity method investments</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In April&nbsp;2016, the Group invested cash consideration of $231 to set up a joint venture, Hainan RYB International Kindergarten Management&nbsp;Co.,&nbsp;Ltd ("Hainan RYB"), with a third party, and obtained 51% equity interest in ownership. The Group holds three seats out of five of the board of directors of Hainan RYB. Subject to the articles of association of Hainan RYB, the adoption of any resolution of the board of directors shall require the affirmative vote of all directors of Hainan RYB. The Group used the equity method to account for the investment, because the Group had the ability to exercise significant influence but did not have control over the investee.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In September&nbsp;2016, the Group invested cash consideration of $301 to acquire 16% equity interest in Beijing Seven Children Education Technology&nbsp;Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. ("Seven Children"). The Group holds one seat out of three of the board of directors of Seven Children. The Group used the equity method to account for the investment, because the Group had the ability to exercise significant influence but did not have control over the investee.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In November 2018, the Group invested cash consideration of $4,400 for 19% equity interest in Beijing Da Ai Pre-school Management Education Technology Co., Ltd. (&#x201C;Beijing Da Ai&#x201D;). The Company holds one seat out of three of the board of directors of Beijing Da Ai. The Group accounts for the investment using equity method, because the Group has the ability to exercise significant influence but does not have control over the investee. As of December 31, 2018, the consideration payable at $3,809 remained outstanding.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group shared loss of $189, &nbsp;$239 and $291 from its equity method investments during the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;text-decoration:underline;">Available-for-sale security</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On June 25, 2018, the Group entered into an investment agreement with the owners of Beijing Borderless Education Consulting Co., Ltd. ("Beijing Borderless"), a company established in the PRC, principally engaged in providing education content and operating traditional cultural service platforms. The Group purchased 20% equity ownership interest for a cash consideration of $436. The investment was classified as available-for-sale security and measured at fair value as the Group determined that investment was debt security due to the redemption option available to the investor. The unrealized holding gains or losses of nil was reported in other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The management had performed impairment testing at the end of 2018 and determined there was no impairment on such investment during the year ended December 31, 2018.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for long-term investments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824684480">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrentDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_OtherAssetsNoncurrentTextBlock', window );">OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">12.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Other non-current assets consisted of the following:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Rental deposits (1)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,110</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,027</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepayment for investments (2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 20,021</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,110</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 24,048</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<div style="margin-left:36pt;"><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:#000;background-color:#000;" align="left"></hr></div>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:36pt;"><p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (1)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Rental deposits represent office and kindergartens rental deposits for the Group's operations, which will not be refunded within one year.</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:36pt;"><p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (2)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">On September 12, 2018, the Group entered into an agreement with a third party to acquire a kindergarten in Guangdong province of China. As of December 31, 2018, the group has paid consideration for this acquisition of $5,515 in cash and the closing of acquisition was still in progress, accordingly the Group recognized the prepayment as other non-current assets. The transaction was completed in January 2019. </font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On December 20, 2018, the Group entered into a loan agreement with the controlling shareholder ("borrower") in a leading Singapore-based private childhood education group ("Singapore education group") for a loan of $14,506 to the borrower. On February 5, 2019, the Company further entered into a definitive agreement to acquire borrower's interest holding over Singapore education group for approximately RMB125 million (equivalent to $14,506) in cash. On March 26, 2019, the Group entered into a series of share purchase agreement with borrower and other shareholders of Singapore education group, pursuant to which the Group acquired 77% of the issued and outstanding common stock of Singapore education group for a total cash consideration of RMB146.2 million (equivalent to $21,400), the principal of the loan to borrower was settled as part of the acquisition consideration and interest on the loan was waived per agreement. Since the loan was subsequently settled as acquisition consideration, the Group recorded the loan as other non-current assets as of December 31, 2018. The acquisition in the Singapore education group was completed in April 2019.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824704032">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock', window );">ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">13.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The components of accrued expenses and other current liabilities are as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Salary and welfare payable</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 26,011</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 26,963</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Accrued expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 14,842</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 16,190</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Payables for purchase of property, plant and equipment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,550</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,878</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Payables for purchase of educational merchandise</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,436</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,141</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other tax payable</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 635</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 282</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Consideration payable</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,719</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Others</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,380</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,256</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 51,854</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 60,429</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract</td>
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<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for accrued expenses and other liabilities that are classified as current at the end of the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesDisclosureCurrentTextBlock</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
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<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6815560432">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract', window );"><strong>FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock', window );">FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">14.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Measured or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group measured its financial assets and liabilities, including cash equivalents, available-for-sale security, restricted cash, accounts receivable, loan receivables, amounts due from related parties, other receivables and other payables on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2017 and 2018. Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued based on the quoted market price in an active market.</font>
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		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The carrying amounts of accounts receivables, loan receivables-current and amounts due from related parties approximate their fair values. The carrying amount of loan receivables -noncurrent approximates fair value as its interest rates are at the same level of current market yield for comparable loans.</font>
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		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Company measured available-for-sale security based on a valuation which utilizes income approach to determine the equity value and the options-pricing method to determine the allocated values between preferred shares and common shares. The available-for-sale security is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because the Company used unobservable inputs to value the investment. The significant unobservable inputs include the forecast financial performance of the investee business and discount rate to determine the fair value of the business.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Measured or disclosed at fair value on a non-recurring basis</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group's goodwill and intangible assets are primarily acquired through business acquisitions. Purchase price allocation are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of the acquisition dates. The Group measures its goodwill and intangible assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value. Acquired intangible assets are measured using the income approach - discounted cash flow method when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable. The Group did not recognize any impairment loss related to intangible assets acquired for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group measures long-term equity method investment at fair value on a non-recurring basis whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may no longer be recoverable. The fair value is determined using models with significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 inputs), primarily the management projection of discounted future cash flow and the discount rate. The Group did not recognize any impairment loss related to the long-term equity method investment for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2155941<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6814279200">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ORDINARY SHARES<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteAbstract', window );"><strong>ORDINARY SHARES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock', window );">ORDINARY SHARES</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">15.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ORDINARY SHARES</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Company&#x2019;s fourth amended and restated Memorandum and Article&nbsp;of Association authorized the Company to issue 99,999,999 ordinary shares with a par value of $0.001 per share.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On November&nbsp;5, 2015, the Company re-designated 10,115,854 ordinary shares as Class&nbsp;A ordinary shares.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On November&nbsp;5, 2015, the Company issued 13,047,947 Class&nbsp;B ordinary shares to RYB Education Limited (a company established by Ms.&nbsp;Yanlai Shi, the director and Chief Executive Officer of the Company), with total proceeds of $50,224. RYB Education Limited shall be entitled to receive special dividend and any dividend declared in relation to the future investor financing transaction, which shall not be declared in favor of or distributed to any Class&nbsp;A ordinary shareholders.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Pursuant to the 5th Amended and Restated Memorandum of Association of the Company dated August 30, 2017, upon the completion of IPO, each Class A ordinary share is entitled to one vote, and each Class B ordinary share is entitled to ten votes.&nbsp;&nbsp;Each Class B ordinary share is convertible into one Class A ordinary share at any time by the holder thereof. Class A ordinary shares are not convertible into Class B ordinary shares under any circumstances.&nbsp;&nbsp;Except for voting and conversion rights, holder of Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares have the same rights.&nbsp; </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Upon the completion of the Company's IPO in September, 2017, (i) 3,253,870 of Class A ordinary shares were&nbsp;&nbsp;re-designated as Class B ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis, (ii) 9,352,676 of Class B ordinary shares were re-designated Class A ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis, (iii) the golden share was redeemed by the Company, and (iv) the Company offered and issued 5,500,000 Class A ordinary shares with a par value $0.001 per share at the total proceeds of $94,627 through IPO. IPO related expense is $4,492, out of which $3,073 was paid in 2017 and the remaining was paid in the current period.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, there were 29,213,801 and 29,213,801 ordinary shares issued and outstanding.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">Share repurchase program</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On November 24, 2017, the Company announced that the board of directors of the Company has approved a share repurchase program whereby the Company is authorized to repurchase its own ordinary shares in the form of American depositary shares with an aggregate value of up to $50 million during the next 12 months.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On December 18, 2018, the Company announced that the board of directors of the Company approved another share repurchase program whereby the Company is authorized to repurchase its own ordinary shares in the form of American depositary shares with an aggregate value of up to $12 million during the next 12 months. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">As of December 31, 2018, the Company did not repurchase any shares under the programs.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for shareholders' equity comprised of portions attributable to the parent entity and noncontrolling interest, including other comprehensive income. Includes, but is not limited to, balances of common stock, preferred stock, additional paid-in capital, other capital and retained earnings, accumulated balance for each classification of other comprehensive income and amount of comprehensive income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2208762<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824708304">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract', window );"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock', window );">SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">16.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Company adopted the 2009 and 2017 Share Incentive Plans for the grant of share options to employees, directors and non-employees to provide incentive for their services. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The maximum number of ordinary shares that may be delivered pursuant to compensatory awards granted to the employees, directors and non-employees under the 2009 Share Incentive Plan should not exceed 2,573,756 ordinary shares of par value $0.001 per share. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The maximum aggregate number of ordinary shares that may be issued pursuant to all awards is initially 2,059,005, plus an annual increase on the first day of each of the Company's fiscal years the term of the 2017 Share Incentive Plan, commencing with the fiscal year beginning January 1, 2018, by an amount equal to 2.0% of the total number of ordinary shares issued and outstanding on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;text-decoration:underline;">Share options</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On June 22, 2017, the Company granted a total of 1,286,878 share options to directors at an exercise price of $11.66 per option. The options will vest in accordance with the vesting schedules set out in the respective share option agreements. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">If the Company completes a qualified IPO before June 22, 2018, the vesting and expiration terms are:</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:54pt;"><p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (i)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">25% of the share options will be vested and exercisable on June 22, 2018, and will expire on June 21, 2027;</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:54pt;"><p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (ii)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">75% of the share options will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after June 22, 2018, and will expire on June 21, 2027.</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">If the Company does not complete a qualified IPO before June 22, 2018, the vesting and expiration terms are:</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:54pt;"><p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (i)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">25% of the share options will be vested and exercisable on the date of 1</font><font style="display:inline;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">st</font><font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> trading date of the IPO, and will expire on June 21, 2027; </font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:54pt;"><p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (ii)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">75% of the share options will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after the 1</font><font style="display:inline;font-size:5pt;top:-4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">st</font><font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> trading date of the IPO, and will expire on June 21, 2027.</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">As the Company completed the qualified IPO on September 27, 2017, the first vesting schedule applied.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On June 22, 2017, the Company granted a total of 772,127 share options to employees at an exercise price of $11.66 per option. The options will vest in accordance with the vesting schedules set out in the respective share option agreements. The vesting and expiration terms are:</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:54pt;"><p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (i)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">25% of the share options will be vested and exercisable on June 22, 2018, and will expire on June 21, 2027;</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:54pt;"><p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (ii)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">75% of the share options will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after June 22, 2018, and will expire on June 21, 2027.</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On July 1, 2017, the Company granted a total of 50,300 share options to a director and a consultant at weighted average exercise price of $1.48 per option. The options were fully vested on the grant date and will expire on June 30, 2027.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On April 2, 2018, the Company granted 20,000 share options to an employee at an exercise price of $0.01 per option. The options will vest in accordance with the vesting schedules set out in the respective share option agreements.&nbsp;&nbsp;The vesting and expiration terms are:</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:54pt;"><p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (i)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">25% of the share options will be vested and exercisable on April 1, 2019, and will expire on April 1, 2028;</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:54pt;"><p style="width:54pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (ii)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">75% of the share options will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after April 1, 2019, and will expire on April 1, 2028.</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">A summary of the share option activities is as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Number</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted&nbsp;average</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted&nbsp;average</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Aggregate</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">of options</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">average</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">grant-date</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">remaining&nbsp;contractual</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">intrinsic</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">outstanding</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">exercise&nbsp;price</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">fair&nbsp;value&nbsp;per&nbsp;option</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">term&nbsp;(years)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">value</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Options outstanding at January&nbsp;1, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 2,566,256</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 2.15</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 1.02</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 5.52</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 4,639</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Forfeited</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (29,300)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 1.76</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 0.41</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Options outstanding at December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 2,536,956</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 2.15</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 1.03</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 4.53</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 15,281</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Granted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 2,109,305</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 11.42</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 5.75</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Exercised</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (550,000)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 1.08</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 0.22</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Forfeited</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (17,000)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 2.32</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 0.79</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Options outstanding at December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 4,079,261</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 7.09</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 3.57</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 6.91</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 51,117</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Granted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 20,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 0.01</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 17.39</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 9.26</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 117</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Forfeited</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (42,250)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 11.66</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 5.34</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Options outstanding at December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 4,057,011</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 7.00</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 3.62</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 5.93</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 10,337</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Options exercisable at December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 3,517,781</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 6.36</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 3.09</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 5.53</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 10,220</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Company recorded share-based compensation expenses relating to share options of nil, &nbsp;$3,990 and $4,869 for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">As of December 31, 2018, total unrecognized compensation expenses relating to unvested share options were $3,376, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.51 years.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The fair value of the options granted is estimated on the dates of grant using the binomial option pricing model with the following assumptions used.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Grant&nbsp;date</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">June&nbsp;22, 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">July&nbsp;1, 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">April 2, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Risk-free interest rate</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2.15</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2.31</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2.73</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Expected volatility</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 40</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 40</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 38</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Expected dividend yield</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;0</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;0</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;0</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Exercise multiples</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2.8/2.2</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2.8/2.2</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;2.2</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Fair value of underlying ordinary share</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 11.67</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 11.67</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17.40</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Risk-free interest rate</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Risk-free interest rate was estimated based on the daily treasury long term rate of U.S.&nbsp;Treasury Department with a maturity period close to the expected term of the options.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Expected volatility</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Expected volatility of the underlying ordinary shares during the lives of the options was estimated based on the historical stock price volatility of comparable listed companies over a period comparable to the expected term of the options before September 27, 2017, and based on the historical volatility of the Company's share price since September 27, 2017.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(3)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Expected dividend yield</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Expected dividend yield was estimated by the Group based on its expected dividend policy over the expected term of the options.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(4)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Exercise multiples</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Exercise multiple represents the value of the underlying share as a multiple of exercise price of the option which, if achieved, results in exercise of the option.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(5)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Fair value of underlying ordinary shares</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 72pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The estimated fair value of the ordinary shares underlying the options as of the respective grant dates was determined based on a retrospective valuation with the assistance of a third party appraiser before September 27, 2017, and based on the Company's share price since September 27, 2017.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 72pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;text-decoration:underline;">Nonvested shares</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On March 14, 2018, the Company granted 200,000 nonvested shares to three directors and executive officers. 25% of the nonvested shares will be vested on March 14, 2019. 75% of the nonvested will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after March 14, 2019. The grant date fair value of the nonvested shares was $20.43 per share, which was the closing price of the Company&#x2019;s ordinary share on New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") on March 14, 2018. This grant resulted in a total share-based compensation of $4,086, to be recognized ratably over the requisite service period of 4 years.&nbsp;&nbsp; </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On October 24, 2018, the Company granted 18,000 nonvested shares to a non-employee. 25% of the nonvested will be vested on October 23, 2019. 75% of the nonvested will be vested quarterly in twelve quarters with equal quarterly installments after October 23, 2019. The grant date fair value of the nonvested shares was $17.11 per share, which was the closing price of the Company&#x2019;s ordinary share on NYSE on October 24, 2018. This grant resulted in a total share-based compensation of $308, to be recognized ratably over the requisite service period of 4 years. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">A summary of the nonvested shares for the years ended December 31, 2018 is as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Number</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">of&nbsp;nonvested&nbsp;shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">average&nbsp;grant&nbsp;date</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Aggregate</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">outstanding</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">fair&nbsp;value</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">intrinsic&nbsp;value</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Nonvested shares outstanding at December 31, 2016 and 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Granted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 218,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Nonvested shares outstanding at December 31, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 218,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 20.16</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,273</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Nonvested shares vested and expected to vest at December 31, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 218,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 20.16</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,273</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Company recorded share-based compensation expenses relating to nonvested shares of nil, &nbsp;nil and $1,878 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">As of December 31, 2018, total unrecognized compensation expenses relating to unvested nonvested shares were $2,516, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.29 years.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for compensation-related costs for equity-based compensation, which may include disclosure of policies, compensation plan details, allocation of equity compensation, incentive distributions, equity-based arrangements to obtain goods and services, deferred compensation arrangements, employee stock ownership plan details and employee stock purchase plan details.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2228938<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 50<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=2208855<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824646144">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>INCOME TAXES<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>INCOME TAXES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock', window );">INCOME TAXES</a></td>
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		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">17.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;INCOME TAXES</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Cayman Islands</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Company is a tax-exempt entity incorporated in Cayman Islands.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Hong Kong</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;">The Company&#x2019;s subsidiaries located in Hong Kong and are subject to a profits tax rate of 8.25% on assessable profits on the first Hong Kong Dollars ("HK$") 2 million and 16.5% for any assessable profits in excess of HK$2 million starting from the financial commencing on April 1, 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">China</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Company&#x2019;s subsidiaries, the VIEs and the VIEs&#x2019; subsidiaries and kindergartens, which were entities established in the PRC (the "PRC entities") are subject to PRC Enterprise Income Tax (EIT), on the taxable income in accordance with the relevant PRC income tax laws, which have adopted a unified income tax rate of 25% since January&nbsp;1, 2008.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The current and deferred components of the income tax expense appearing in the consolidated statements of operations are as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:27.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years ended December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Current tax expense</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,842</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 9,291</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 6,351</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax expense</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (1,687)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (5,479)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (3,892)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,155</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,812</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,459</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The principle components of deferred taxes and deferred tax liabilities are as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:27.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years ended December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Accrued expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,918</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,615</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,094</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net operating loss carry-forwards</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 6,306</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 11,337</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 14,123</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total deferred tax assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 9,224</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 14,952</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 18,217</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Less: valuation allowance</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (2,273)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (2,522)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (2,022)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax assets, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 6,951</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 12,430</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 16,195</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Acquired intangible assets, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,110</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total deferred tax liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,110</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, the Group had net operating loss carried forward from the PRC entities of $45,348 and $56,492, respectively, which will expire on various dates from December&nbsp;31, 2019 to December&nbsp;31, 2023.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The reconciliation of the effective tax rate and the statutory income tax rate applicable to PRC operations is as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:27.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years ended December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Income before income taxes</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;8,231</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 10,592</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,037</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Income tax expense computed at an applicable tax rate of 25%</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,058</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,648</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 259</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Permanent differences</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 80</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;6</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 10</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Effect of income tax rate difference in other jurisdictions</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 909</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,690</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Change in valuation allowance</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 249</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (500)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,155</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,812</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,459</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In addition, uncertainties exist with respect to how the current income tax law in the PRC applies to the Group&#x2019;s overall operations, and more specifically, with regard to tax residency status. The New EIT Law includes a provision specifying that legal entities organized outside of the PRC will be considered residents for Chinese Income tax purposes if the place of effective management or control is within the PRC. The implementation rules&nbsp;to the New EIT Law provide that non-resident legal entities will be considered PRC residents if substantial and overall management and control over the manufacturing and business operations, personnel, accounting and properties, occurs within the PRC. Despite the present uncertainties resulting from the limited PRC tax guidance on the issue, the Group does not believe that the legal entities organized outside of the PRC within the Group should be treated as residents for EIT law purposes. If the PRC tax authorities subsequently determine that the Company should be deemed resident enterprises, the Company will be subject to the PRC income taxes, at a rate of 25%.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">If any entity within the Group that is outside the PRC were to be a non-resident for PRC tax purposes dividends paid to it out of profits earned by PRC subsidiaries after January 1, 2008 would be subject to a withholding tax at a rate of 10%, subject to reduction by an applicable tax treaty with the PRC. As of December 31, 2018, the Company's subsidiaries, the VIEs, and VIEs&#x2019; subsidiaries and kindergartens located in the PRC recorded aggregate accumulated deficits. Accordingly, no deferred tax liabilities has been accrued for the Chinese dividend withholding taxes. In the future, aggregate undistributed earnings of the Company's subsidiaries, the VIEs, and VIEs&#x2019; subsidiaries and kindergartens located in the PRC, if any, that are taxable upon distribution to the Company, will be considered to be indefinitely reinvested, because the Company does not have any plan to pay cash dividends by using any undistributed earnings of the Company's subsidiaries, the VIEs, and VIEs&#x2019; subsidiaries and kindergartens located in the PRC in the foreseeable future and intends to retain most of their available funds and any future earnings for use in the operation and expansion of their business. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group did not identify significant unrecognized tax benefits for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018. The Group did not incur any interest and penalties related to potential underpaid income tax expenses and also does not anticipate any significant increases or decreases in unrecognized tax benefits in the next 12&nbsp;months from December 31, 2018.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2144680<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6815553856">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>EMPLOYEE DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DefinedContributionPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>EMPLOYEE DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementBenefitsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">EMPLOYEE DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">18.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;EMPLOYEE DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN</font>
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		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Full time employees of the Group in the PRC participate in a government mandated defined contribution plan, pursuant to which certain pension benefits, medical care, employee housing fund, unemployment insurance and other welfare benefits are provided to employees. Chinese labor regulations require that the Group's PRC entities make contributions to the government for these benefits based on certain percentages of the employees' salaries. The Group has no legal obligation for the benefits beyond the contributions made. The total amounts for such employee benefits, which were expensed as incurred, were $9,361, $12,748 and $12,868 for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
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		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for pension and other postretirement benefits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 715<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2235017<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824705408">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract', window );"><strong>NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock', window );">NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">19.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share for each of the periods presented were calculated as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:36.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years ended December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Numerator:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net income (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders of RYB Education, Inc. for computing basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 6,505</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 7,115</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (1,789)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Denominator:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding used in computing basic net income (loss) per ordinary share</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 23,163,801</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 24,735,445</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 29,213,801</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Effect of dilutive securities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Plus incremental weighted average ordinary shares from assumed conversions of options and nonvested shares using the treasury stock method</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,518,724</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,831,212</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding used in computing diluted net income per ordinary share</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 24,682,525</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 26,566,657</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 29,213,801</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net income (loss) per ordinary share-basic</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 0.28</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 0.29</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (0.06)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net income (loss) per ordinary share-diluted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 0.26</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 0.27</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (0.06)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">For the&nbsp;year ended December&nbsp;31, 2018, the following shares outstanding were excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per ordinary share, as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive for the periods presented.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:82.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:82.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:82.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:82.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Options and nonvested shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,275,011</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 1pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for earnings per share.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2144383<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareTextBlock</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824725616">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract', window );"><strong>RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">20.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(1)&nbsp;&nbsp;Related parties</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:54pt;">
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;">Name of related parties</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;">Relationship&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;Group</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:48.82%;border-top:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 10pt;text-indent: -10pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Mr.&nbsp;Chimin Cao</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-top:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:48.82%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 10pt;text-indent: -10pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Ms.&nbsp;Zhiying Li</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Spouse of Mr.&nbsp;Chimin Cao</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:48.82%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 10pt;text-indent: -10pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Hainan RYB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Equity method long-term investee of the Group</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(2)&nbsp;&nbsp;The significant related party transactions are as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:54pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:27.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years ended December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Rental expense recorded:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Ms.&nbsp;Zhiying Li (i)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 294</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 293</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 332</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 294</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 293</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 332</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(3)&nbsp;&nbsp;The significant balances between the Group and its related parties are as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:54pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Amounts due from:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Hainan RYB (ii)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 126</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 126</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<div style="margin-left:36pt;"><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:#000;background-color:#000;" align="left"></hr></div>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:36pt;"><p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (i)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">The transactions with the related party shown above represent the rental expenses recorded in each&nbsp;year.</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:36pt;"><p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (ii)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">The balances with related parties were interest-free, unsecured and repayable on demand.</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners; and (d) affiliates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122745<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6814860976">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock', window );">COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">21.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Operating lease commitments</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Future minimum payments under non-cancelable operating leases related to offices and kindergartens consisted of the following at December 31, 2018:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 85.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Years ending December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2019</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Calibri;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 16,607</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2020</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 15,075</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2021</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 13,155</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2022</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 12,002</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2023</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Calibri;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font><font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">and&nbsp;thereafter&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 75,758</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 132,597</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Payments under operating leases are expensed on a straight-line basis over the periods of their respective leases. The terms of the leases do not contain rent escalation or contingent rents. For the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, total rental expense for all operating leases amounted to $10,580, &nbsp;$11,760 and $16,195, respectively.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Purchase commitments</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Future minimum purchase obligations payments under non-cancelable purchase agreements related to curriculum collaboration with international institutions consisted of the following at December 31, 2018:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 85.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Years ending December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2019</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Calibri;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 644</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2020</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 644</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2021</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 408</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2022</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 277</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2023</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Calibri;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font><font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">and&nbsp;thereafter&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 505</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,478</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Contingencies</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In order to operate kindergartens, the Group is required to obtain and maintain various approvals, licenses, and permits and to fulfill registration and filing requirements pursuant to applicable laws and regulations. For instance, to establish a kindergarten, a private school operation permit from the local education bureau and registration certificate for private non-enterprise entities with the local civil affairs bureau will be required, and the Group is required to periodically renew the private school operation permit and pass annual inspections conducted by the relevant government authorities.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Given the significant amount of discretion the local PRC authorities may have in interpreting, implementing and enforcing relevant rules&nbsp;and regulations, as well as other factors beyond control of the Group, while the Group intends to obtain all requisite permits and complete necessary filings and registrations on a timely basis for the Group&#x2019;s operations, the Group cannot assure to obtain all required permits in time.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">If the Group fails to receive required permits or certificates in a timely manner, or at all, the Group may be subject to fines, confiscation of the gains derived from the non-compliant operations, suspension of the non-compliant teaching facilities or liability to indemnify economic loss suffered by the Group&#x2019;s students, which may materially and adversely affect the Group&#x2019;s business, financial conditions and results of operations.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Currently, the Group has not received private school operation permits or registration certificates for private non-enterprise entities for certain directly operated kindergartens, and the Group is in the process of obtaining the permits or certificates for these kindergartens. During the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017, 2018, net revenues generated from these kindergartens were $4,489, &nbsp;$7,241 and $11,685, respectively.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On November 7, 2016, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress promulgated the Decision on Amending the Law on the Promotion of Private Education of the PRC (the "Amended Private Education Law"), which became effective on September 1, 2017. On December 29, 2018, the Decision of the Standing Committee of the National Peoples Congress on Amending the Seven Laws of the Labor Law of the PRC was promulgated by Order No. 24 of the President of the PRC and took into effect on the same date, which made two minor adjusts to Article 26 and Article 64 of the Amended Private Education Promotion Law. Due to lack of authoritative interpretation and implementation guidance, the potential impact related to the Group not fully complying with the Amended Private Education Law or any relevant regulations cannot be reasonably estimated at the issuance of this report. As a result, the Group did not record any liabilities pertaining to this.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Company, three of its directors and officers, and certain underwriters for the Company's initial public offering were named as defendants in a putative class action filed in the Superior Court of the State of California for the County of San Mateo. The complaint alleges that the Company&#x2019;s registration statements contained misstatements or omissions regarding its business, operations and prospects in violation of the U.S. securities laws. Certain preliminary motion papers have been filed, but the court has not yet ruled. On September 5, 2018, this case was stayed on forum non conveniens grounds.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Company and certain of its directors and officers were named as defendants in a putative class action filed, on November 21, 2018, in the Supreme Court of the State of New York County of Queens. The complaint alleges that the Company's registration statements contained misstatements or omissions regarding the Company&#x2019;s business and operations in violation of the U.S. securities laws.&nbsp;&nbsp;The complaint states that the plaintiffs seek to represent a class of persons who allegedly suffered damages as a result of their purchase of the Company's securities issued pursuant to and traceable to the Company's initial public offering on or about September 27, 2017, and alleges violations of the U.S. securities laws. As this case remains in its preliminary stage, the likelihood of any unfavorable outcome or any estimate of the amount or range of any potential loss cannot be reasonably estimated at the present time.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">As a result, the Group did not record any liabilities pertaining to these.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6642142560">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SEGMENT INFORMATION<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SegmentReportingAbstract', window );"><strong>SEGMENT INFORMATION</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock', window );">SEGMENT INFORMATION</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">22.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SEGMENT INFORMATION</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group's chief operating decision maker ("CODM") has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, who reviews financial information of operating segments when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the Group. An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur costs, and is identified on the basis of the internal financial reports that are provided to and regularly reviewed by the Group's CODM. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, the Group's CODM reviewed the financial information of the education business carried out by the Group on a consolidated basis. Therefore, the Group has one&nbsp;operating and reportable segment, which is the provision of educational services, prior to 2018. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Group's CODM changed operating segment when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the Group due to business plan and developments, and identified three operating segments, including kindergartens, play-and-learn centers and others. The Group operates solely in the PRC and all of the Group's long-lived assets are located in the PRC. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group&#x2019;s CODM evaluates performance based on each reporting segment&#x2019;s revenue, costs of revenues and gross profit. Revenues, cost of revenues and gross profits by segment are presented below. Separate financial information of operating income by segment is not available. The following financial data has been retrospectively presented to give effect to the current structure.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 86.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:28.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net revenues:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Kindergartens </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 78,766</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 105,679</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 124,175</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Play-and-learn centers</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 25,390</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 29,871</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 26,777</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Others</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,357</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,253</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,546</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total net revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 108,513</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 140,803</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 156,498</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Cost of revenues:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Kindergartens </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 68,491</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 88,281</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 108,140</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Play-and-learn centers</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17,320</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 18,129</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 15,694</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Others</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,805</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,867</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 7,030</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total cost of revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 91,616</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 111,277</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 130,864</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Gross profit</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Kindergartens </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 10,275</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17,398</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 16,035</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Play-and-learn centers</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 8,070</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 11,742</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 11,083</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Others</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (1,448)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 386</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (1,484)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total gross profit</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 16,897</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 29,526</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 25,634</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group&#x2019;s CODM does not review the financial position by operating segments, thus total assets by operating segment is not presented.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for reporting segments including data and tables. Reportable segments include those that meet any of the following quantitative thresholds a) it's reported revenue, including sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers is 10 percent or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all operating segments b) the absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10 percent or more of the greater, in absolute amount of 1) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or 2) the combined reported loss of all operating segments that did report a loss c) its assets are 10 percent or more of the combined assets of all operating segments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2134510<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824679104">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>RESTRICTED NET ASSETS<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictionsForConsolidatedAndUnconsolidatedSubsidiariesAbstract', window );"><strong>RESTRICTED NET ASSETS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">RESTRICTED NET ASSETS</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent: -36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">23.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;RESTRICTED NET ASSETS</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Relevant PRC statutory laws and regulations permit payments of dividends by the Group's PRC entities only out of their retained earnings, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. The results of operations reflected in the financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP differ from those reflected in the statutory financial statements of the Company's entities.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Prior to payment of dividends, pursuant to the PRC laws and regulations, enterprises incorporated in the PRC must make appropriations from after-tax profit to non-distributable reserve funds as determined by the Board of Directors of each company. These reserves include (i) general reserve, and (ii) other reserves at the discretion of the Board of Director.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Subject to certain cumulative limits, the general reserve requires annual appropriations of 10% of after-tax profits as determined under PRC laws and regulations at each year-end until the balance reaches 50% of the PRC entity registered capital; the other reserve appropriations are at the Company's discretion. These reserves can only be used for specific purposes of enterprise expansion and are not distributable as cash dividends. The Company's subsidiaries, the VIEs, and VIEs&#x2019; subsidiaries, contributed nil and nil to the general reserve during the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">PRC laws and regulations require kindergartens that require reasonable returns to contribute 25% of after-tax income before payments of dividend to a fund to be used for the construction or maintenance of the kindergarten or procurement or upgrading of educational facility. For kindergartens that do not require reasonable returns, this amount should be equivalent to no less than 25% of the annual increase of its net assets as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the PRC. For the Group's kindergartens, amounts contributed to the reserve of $522 and $684 for the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">These reserves are included as statutory reserves in the consolidated statements of changes in equity. The statutory reserves cannot be transferred to the Company in the form of loans or advances and are not distributable as cash dividends except in the event of liquidation.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Because the Group's PRC entities can only be paid out of distributable profits reported in accordance with PRC accounting standards, the Group's PRC entities are restricted from transferring a portion of their net assets to the Company. The restricted amounts include the paid-in capital and statutory reserves of the Group's PRC entities. The aggregate amount of paid-in capital and statutory reserves, which represented the amount of net assets of the Group's PRC entities not available for distribution, were $9,828 and $12,663 as of December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for assets that are restricted in their use, generally by contractual agreements or regulatory requirements. This would include, but not limited to, a description of the restricted assets and the terms of the restriction.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6642142560">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SUBSEQUENT EVENTS<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract', window );"><strong>SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock', window );">SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;">24.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On September 12, 2018, the Group entered into an agreement with a third party to acquire a kindergarten in Guangdong province of China. As of December 31, 2018, the closing of acquisition was still in progress and the transaction was completed in January 2019 (see Note 12).</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On February 5, 2019, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire the controlling interest of Singapore education group. On March 26, 2019, the Group entered into a series of share purchase agreement to acquired 77% of Singapore education group. The acquisition in Singapore education group was completed in April 2019 (see Note 12).</font>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for significant events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were issued or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Examples include: the sale of a capital stock issue, purchase of a business, settlement of litigation, catastrophic loss, significant foreign exchange rate changes, loans to insiders or affiliates, and transactions not in the ordinary course of business.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 855<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122774<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836197232">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_BasisOfPresentationAndUseOfEstimatesPolicyTextBlock', window );">Basis of presentation and use of estimates</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Basis of presentation and use of estimates</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S.&nbsp;GAAP").</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;">The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S.&nbsp;&nbsp;GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet dates and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.&nbsp;&nbsp;Significant estimates and assumptions reflected in the Group's financial statements include, but are not limited to, consolidation of the VIEs, purchase price allocation relating to business acquisitions, valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, share-based compensation expenses, useful lives of property, plant and equipment and acquired intangible assets, impairment of long-lived assets, acquired intangible assets, goodwill and long term investments, and allowance of loan receivables. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock', window );">Principles of consolidation</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Principles of consolidation</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;">The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company, its subsidiaries, its VIEs and VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens.&nbsp;&nbsp;All profits, transactions and balances among the Company, its subsidiaries, its VIEs and VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens have been eliminated upon consolidation.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Foreign currency translation</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Foreign currency translation</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Company's functional currency is the United States dollar ("$").&nbsp;&nbsp;The functional currency of the Company's subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs' subsidiaries and kindergartens in the PRC is the Chinese Renminbi ("RMB").</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Assets and liabilities are translated from each entity&#x2019;s functional currency to the reporting currency at the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Equity accounts are translated at historical exchange rates, and revenues and expenses are translated using the average rate of exchange in effect during the reporting period. Translation adjustments are reported and shown as a separate component of other comprehensive income in the consolidated statements of changes in equity and consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss).</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Transactions in currencies other than the functional currencies during the&nbsp;year are converted into the applicable functional currencies at the applicable rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Exchange gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationsPolicy', window );">Business Combinations</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Business Combinations</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Business combinations are recorded using the acquisition method of accounting. The purchase price of the acquisition is allocated to the tangible assets, liabilities, identifiable intangible assets acquired and non-controlling interest, if any, based on their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over those fair values is recorded as goodwill. Acquisition-related expenses and restructuring costs are expensed as incurred.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Cash and cash equivalents</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at banks, on hand, which have original maturities of three&nbsp;months or less when purchased and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. The carrying value of cash equivalents approximates market value.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_TermDepositsPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Term deposits</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Term deposits</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Term deposits consist of deposits placed with financial institutions with an original maturity of greater than three&nbsp;months and less than one&nbsp;year.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy', window );">Restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Restricted cash</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Restricted cash represents RMB deposits in restricted bank accounts for operating kindergartens as required by certain local regulations. The deposits in restricted bank accounts cannot be withdrawn until these kindergartens are closed. Restricted cash is classified as either current or non-current based on when the funds will be released in accordance with the terms of the respective agreement.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock', window );">Inventories</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Inventories</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Inventories, mainly consisting of educational toys, teaching aids, and textbooks, are stated at the lower of cost or net realized value. Cost is determined using the weighted average method.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Fair value</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Fair value</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Fair value is the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Group considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Authoritative literature provides a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The level in the hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Level&nbsp;1</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Level&nbsp;1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Level&nbsp;2</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Level&nbsp;2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level&nbsp;1 that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Level&nbsp;3</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Level&nbsp;3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy', window );">Financial instruments</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Financial instruments</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group's financial instruments consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, available-for sale security, accounts receivable, other receivables, current and non-current loan receivables, amounts due from related parties and other payables. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, other receivable, current loan receivables, amounts due from related parties, and other payable approximate their fair values due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. Available-for-sale security is carried at fair value. The carrying amount of non-current loan receivables approximates fair value as its interest rates are at the same level of current market yield for comparable loans.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReceivablesTradeAndOtherAccountsReceivableAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsPolicy', window );">Allowance for doubtful accounts</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Allowance for doubtful accounts</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">An allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded in the period in which a loss is determined to be probable based on an assessment of specific evidence indicating doubtful collection, historical experience, account balance aging and prevailing economic conditions. Allowance is reversed when the underlying balance of doubtful accounts are subsequently collected. Accounts receivable balances are written off when the Company determines that the balance is uncollectible.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLoansAndLeasesReceivablePolicy', window );">Loan receivables</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Loan receivables</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Loan receivables are recorded at unpaid principal balances, net of unearned interest&nbsp;&nbsp;income and allowance that reflects the Company&#x2019;s best estimate of the amounts that may not be collected.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The allowance for loan losses is based on the Company's assessment on the adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay, current economic conditions and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates that may be susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. There is no allowance for loan losses recorded during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock', window );">Property, plant and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Property, plant and equipment, net</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost and are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Category</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Estimated&nbsp;useful&nbsp;life</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Buildings</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">35&nbsp;years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Furniture, fixture and equipment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">5&nbsp;years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Motor vehicles</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">5&nbsp;years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Leasehold improvement and building improvement</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Shorter&nbsp;of&nbsp;lease&nbsp;term&nbsp;or&nbsp;economic&nbsp;life</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Repair and maintenance costs are charged to expense as incurred, whereas the cost of renewals and betterment that extends the useful lives of property, plant and equipment are capitalized as additions to the related assets. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the cost and accumulated depreciation from the assets and accumulated depreciation accounts with any resulting gain or loss reflected in the consolidated statements of operations.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsFiniteLivedPolicy', window );">Acquired intangible assets, net</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Acquired intangible assets, net</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Acquired intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment. The amortization of such acquired intangible assets is recognized over the expected useful lives of the assets.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Goodwill</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Goodwill is not amortized, but tested for impairment annually or more frequently if event and circumstances indicate that it might be impaired.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired is recorded on the consolidated balance sheet as goodwill. The guidance permits the Company to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is "more likely than not" that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test. Absent from any impairment indicators, the Group performs its annual impairment test on the last day of each fiscal&nbsp;year.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group performed its annual impairment test using a two-step approach. The first step compares the fair value of a reporting unit to its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value of the reporting unit is greater than its carrying amount, goodwill is not considered impaired and the second step is not required. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, the second step of the impairment test measures the amount of the impairment loss, if any, by comparing the implied fair value of goodwill to its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, an impairment loss is recognized equal to that excess. The implied fair value of goodwill is calculated in the same manner that goodwill is calculated in a business combination, whereby the fair value of the reporting unit is allocated to all of the assets and liabilities of that unit, with the excess purchase price over the amounts assigned to assets and liabilities representing the implied fair value of goodwill.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Impairment of long-lived assets</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Impairment of long-lived assets</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Long-lived assets, including acquired intangible assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. When these events occur, the Group measures impairment by comparing the carrying value of the long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition.&nbsp;&nbsp;If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Group would recognize an impairment loss based on the fair value of the assets. The Group did not record any impairment losses on its long-lived assets during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentPolicyTextBlock', window );">Long-term investments</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Long-term investments</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group's long-term investments consist of equity method investments and available-for-sale security.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Equity method investments</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">For an investee company over which the Group has the ability to exercise significant influence, but does not have a controlling interest in common shares or in-substance common shares, the Group accounts for the investment under the equity method.&nbsp;&nbsp;Significant influence is generally considered to exist when the Group has an ownership interest in the voting stock of the investee between 20% and 50%.&nbsp;&nbsp;Other factors, such as representation on the investee's board of directors, voting rights and the impact of commercial arrangements, are also considered in determining whether the equity method of accounting is appropriate.&nbsp; </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Under the equity method, the Group initially records its investments at cost and subsequently recognizes its proportionate share of each equity investee&#x2019;s net income or loss after the date of investment into earnings and accordingly adjusts the carrying amount of the investment.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">An impairment charge is recorded if the carrying amount of the investment exceeds its fair value and this condition is determined to be other-than-temporary. The Group estimates the fair value of the investee company using discounted cash flow approach which requires significant judgments, including the estimation of future cash flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, the estimation of long-term growth rate of a company's business, the estimation of the useful life over which cash flows will occur, and the determination of the weighted average cost of capital. The Group did not record any impairment losses on its equity method investments during the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Available-for-sale security</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">For investment in preferred shares which is determined to be debt securities, the Group accounts for them as long-term available-for-sale security when they are not classified as either trading or held-to-maturity investments. Available-for-sale investments are carried at their fair values and the unrealized gains or losses from the changes in fair values are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group reviews its investment in available-for-sale security, for other-than-temporary impairment based on the specific identification method. The Group considers available quantitative and qualitative evidence in evaluating potential impairment of its investments. If the cost of the investment exceeds the investment's fair value, the Group considers, among other factors, general market conditions, government economic plans, the duration and the extent to which the fair value of the investment is less than the cost, and the Group's intent and ability to hold the investment, in determining if impairment is needed.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock', window );">Revenue recognition</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Revenue recognition</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;">Adoption of Accounting standard codification (&#x201C;ASC&#x201D;), &#x201C;Revenue from Contracts with Customers&#x201D;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#x201C;FASB&#x201D;) issued ASU No. 2014-09, &#x201C;Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)&#x201D; as modified by subsequently issued ASUs 2015-14, 2016-08, 2016-10, 2016-12 and 2016-20 (collectively ASU 2014-09).</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On January 1, 2018, the Group adopted Topic 606 applying the modified retrospective method to all contracts that were not completed as of January 1, 2018. Results for reporting period beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for the prior period. The Group recorded a net reduction to opening accumulated deficit of $931 as of January 1, 2018 due to the cumulative impact of adopting Topic 606. The impacts to revenue for the year 2018 were an increase of $1,151 as a result of adopting Topic 606.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group follows five steps for its revenue recognition under Topic 606: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group generated its revenues from the following revenue sources:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(i)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Tuition fees generated from kindergarten services and play-and-learn services</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group provides private kindergarten services and play-and-learn centers services to students. Tuition fees are collected in advance and are initially recorded as deferred revenue.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Kindergarten services are by themselves, a series of classes which are highly interdependent and interrelated in the context of the contract and each class is not distinct and not sold standalone. Therefore, the kindergarten services are accounted for as a single performance obligation. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Play-and-learn centers services provide a different series of classes which are highly interdependent and interrelated in the context of the contract and each class is not distinct and not sold standalone. Therefore, play-and-learn centers services are accounted for as a single performance obligation.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The transaction prices for kindergarten services and play-and-learn services are determined by the contract amount net of any refund liabilities estimated by the management. For the kindergarten program, the students can claim certain amount of the tuition refund if more than a certain number of classes are missed. For the play-and-learn program, students are entitled to refund for unused portion of the prepaid course fees. The refund amount calculation is subject to fines and penalty. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Revenues for the kindergarten services are recognized on a straight line basis over the service period from the registration day to the day on which the service period ends. Revenues for the play-and-learn centers services are recognized ratably over the course of the programs.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(ii)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Franchising fees</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group generates revenues by franchising kindergartens and play-and-learn centers under the brand name of RYB. The Group collects from franchisees the initial franchising fees and annual franchise fee. As the initial franchising service and annual franchising service are distinct from each other, the Group identifies two performance obligations accordingly. The transaction price is allocated to each performance obligation based on a relative stand-alone selling price. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Initial franchising fees represent provision of initial set-up services which are typically received upfront and recorded as prepayments from customers. The set-up period usually begins with the site renovation or training services, whichever is earlier, to the time point when kindergartens or play-and-learn centers commence operations, which is approximately 7 or 8 months. Initial franchising fees are recognized over time throughout the set-up period.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Annual franchise fees represent supporting services provided by the Group to the franchised kindergartens or play-and-learn centers, including marketing and advertising services. The related annual franchise fees are received upfront and recorded as deferred revenue. Annual franchise fees are recognized over time throughout the contract terms.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(iii)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sales of educational merchandise</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group's educational merchandise consists of educational toys, teaching aids, textbooks and other goods. The Group considers both franchisees and end-users are its customers. Prepayments for sales of educational merchandise is recognized as prepayments from customers. Sales of educational merchandise is accounted for as a single performance obligation, and recognize at the point of time when the control of promised goods is transferred to the customers.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(iv)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Training services</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group provides training services to the franchisees and the teaching staffs of the franchised kindergartens and play-and-learn centers. The Group identified the training services as a single performance obligation, and given the trainings are usually performed during a short period of time, revenues are recognized at the point of time when training services are delivered.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 72pt;text-indent: -36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(v)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Royalty fees</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group commenced to sell educational merchandise and provide kindergarten solutions through its other business partners in second half year of 2016.&nbsp;&nbsp;Each of its business partner is entitled to exclusive regional right to sell Group's certain educational merchandise to the kindergartners outside the Group's self-operated or franchised kindergartens within a fixed contractual period. The royalty fees are received upfront and recorded as deferred revenue. The Group identified the royalty fees as a single performance obligation, and revenues are recognized over time throughout the contract terms.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">Disaggregation of revenue</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The following table presents the Group&#x2019;s revenues disaggregated by revenue sources.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;">Net revenues:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Kindergartens</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 78,766</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 105,679</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 124,175</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Play-and-learn centers</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 25,390</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 29,871</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 26,777</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Others</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,357</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,253</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,546</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total net revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 108,513</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 140,803</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 156,498</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The following table presents the Group&#x2019;s revenues disaggregated by revenue types.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years ended December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;">Services:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Tuition fees from kindergartens and play-and-learn centers</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 78,268</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 100,745</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 117,080</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Franchise fees</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 12,425</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 13,537</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 14,365</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Training and other services</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,243</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 7,703</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 7,161</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Royalty fees </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 884</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 610</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 95,936</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 122,869</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 139,216</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;">Products:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Sale of educational merchandise</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 12,577</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17,934</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17,282</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total net revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 108,513</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 140,803</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 156,498</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">Contract liabilities</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group's contract liabilities consists of prepayments from customers and deferred revenue, primarily relate to the advance consideration received from customers.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The table below reflects the Group's contract liabilities:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Opening&nbsp;balance</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Closing&nbsp;balance</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">January&nbsp;1,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepayments from customers, current portion</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 11,968</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 6,647</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepayments from customers, non-current portion</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 8,542</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,582</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred revenue, current portion</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 22,666</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 29,578</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred revenue, non-current portion</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 10,396</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 6,915</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Company recognized $31.0 million in revenue for the year ended December 31, 2018 which related to contract liabilities that existed at December 31, 2017. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">There were no contract assets recorded as of December 31, 2017 and 2018.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-style:italic;">Application of practical expedients</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group expensed commissions related to initial franchising fees when incurred because the amortization period is less than one year. These costs are recorded in cost of revenues in the consolidated statements of operations.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_RevenueRecognitionOnDeferredRevenuePolicyTextBlock', window );">Deferred revenue</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Deferred revenue</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Deferred revenue primarily consists of tuition fees received from customers, annual franchise fees received from franchisees, and royalty fees received from other business partners, for which services have not yet been provided to the customers. The deferred revenue is recognized as revenue once the criteria for revenue recognition have been met.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock', window );">Operating leases</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Operating leases</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Leases where substantially all the rewards and risk of assets remain with the leasing company are accounted for as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to the consolidated statements of operations on a straight-line basis over the lease terms.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ValueAddedTaxesPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Value added taxes</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Value added taxes</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Pursuant to the PRC tax laws, in case of any product sales, generally the value added tax ("VAT") rate is 17% of the gross sales for general VAT payer. Some subsidiaries of the Group are deemed as general VAT payer for the sales of educational merchandise and the intercompany sales. For general VAT payer, VAT on sales is calculated at 17% on revenue from product sales and paid after deducting input VAT on purchases. The net VAT balance, after netting off the input VAT, is recorded as accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the Group&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On January&nbsp;1, 2012, the PRC Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation officially launched a pilot VAT reform program ("Pilot Program"), applicable to businesses in selected industries. Businesses in the Pilot Program would pay VAT instead of business tax. Starting from May&nbsp;1, 2016, the Pilot Program was promoted nationwide in a comprehensive manner in the PRC. </font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Tuition fees generated from kindergarten services are qualified for VAT exemption pursuant to a circular jointly released by the Ministry of Finance and Finance and State Administration of Taxation. Revenue generated from other services and sales of products, namely play-and-learn center services, franchise fees, royalty fees, training services and sales of educational merchandise, is reported net of VAT collected on behalf of PRC tax authorities. The Group is subject to VAT at a rate of 17% on the sales of educational merchandise. Except for an entity who is designated as a small scale VAT payer, the Group is subject to VAT at a rate of 6% on the play-and-learn center services, franchise fees, royalty fees and training services. For the entity designated as the small scale VAT payer, it is subject to VAT at a rate of 3% on namely paly and learn center services and training services.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Since May 2018, in accordance with Cai Shui [2018] No.32, the VAT rate decreased to 16% of the gross sales for general VAT payer. Therefore, for general VAT payer, VAT on sales is calculated at 16% on the sales of educational merchandise and paid after deducting input VAT on purchases since May 1, 2018.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock', window );">Income taxes</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Income taxes</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant tax authorities. Deferred income taxes are recognized when temporary differences exist between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements. Net operating loss carry forwards and credits are applied using enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future&nbsp;years. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more-likely-than-not that a portion of or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The impact of an uncertain income tax position is recognized at the largest amount that is more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant tax authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Interest and penalties on income taxes will be classified as a component of the provisions for income taxes.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy', window );">Share-based compensation</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Share-based compensation</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Share-based compensation with employees are measured based on the grant date fair value of the equity instrument. Share-based compensation expenses, net of forfeiture, are recognized over the requisite service period based on the graded vesting attribution method with corresponding impact reflected in additional paid-in capital. When no future services are required to be performed by grantees in exchange for an award of equity instruments, the cost of the award is expensed on the grant date.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_GovernmentSubsidiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Government subsidies</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Government subsidies</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Company receives government subsidies at the discretion of the local government based on certain criteria in relation to the Company's kindergarten operations. Government subsidies are recognized as liabilities when the government subsidies are received, and released to consolidated statements of operations as government subsidy income when the Company is not subject to further obligation or future refunds. For government subsidies granted to specific kindergartens to subsidize their rental and teacher training costs are recorded by offset to the cost of revenues when the conditions are met.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">For the&nbsp;years ended December&nbsp;31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, $573, &nbsp;$863 and $683 were recognized as government subsidy income, respectively; nil, &nbsp;nil and $1,098 were recognized as reduction of cost of revenues, respectively.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock', window );">Net income (loss) per share</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Net income (loss) per share</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing income (loss) attributable to holders of ordinary shares by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue ordinary shares were exercised or converted into ordinary shares. The dilutive effect of outstanding share-based awards is reflected in the diluted net income per share by application of the treasury stock method.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomePolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Comprehensive income (loss)</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Comprehensive income (loss)</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Comprehensive income (loss) includes net income (loss) and foreign currency translation adjustments and is reported in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss). The Group presents the components of net income (loss), the components of other comprehensive income (loss) and total comprehensive income (loss) in two separate but consecutive statements.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ContingencyPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Contingency</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Contingency</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The Group is subject to lawsuits, investigations and other claims related to the operation of its kindergartens, product, taxing authorities and other matters, and are required to assess the likelihood of any adverse judgments or outcomes to these matters, as well as potential ranges of probable losses and fees.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Where it is not probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required, or the amount cannot be estimated reliably, the obligation is disclosed as a contingent liability, unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote. Possible obligations, whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or nonoccurrence of one or more future events, are also disclosed as contingent liabilities unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_SignificantRisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Significant risks and uncertainties</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Significant risks and uncertainties</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Foreign currency risk</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">RMB is not a freely convertible currency. The State Administration for Foreign Exchange, under the authority of the People&#x2019;s Bank of China, controls the conversion of RMB into foreign currencies. The value of RMB is subject to changes in central government policies and to international economic and political developments affecting supply and demand in the China Foreign Exchange Trading System market. The cash and cash equivalents of the Group included aggregate amounts of $65,375 and $42,068, which were denominated in RMB, at December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively, representing 42% and 41% of the cash and cash equivalents at December&nbsp;31, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Concentration of credit risk</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Financial instruments that potentially expose the Group to significant concentration of credit risk primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, loan receivables, amounts due from related parties and other current assets. As of December 31, 2018, all of the Group&#x2019;s cash and cash equivalents were deposited in financial institutions located in the PRC and the United States of America. Accounts receivable are typically unsecured and are derived from revenue earned from customers in the PRC. The risk with respect to accounts receivable is mitigated by credit evaluations the Group performs on its customers and its ongoing monitoring process of outstanding balances.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">There are no revenues or accounts receivable from customers which individually represent greater than 10% of the total net revenues in the three&nbsp;years ended December 31, 2018 or accounts receivable as of December 31, 2017 and 2018.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;line-height:100%;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">Recent accounting pronouncements adopted</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (&#x201C;ASU&#x201D;) No. 2014-09, &#x201C;Revenue from Contracts with Customers&#x201D; as modified by subsequently issued ASUs 2015-14, 2016-08, 2016-10, 2016-12 and 2016-20 (collectively ASU 2014-09). ASU 2014-09 superseded existing revenue recognition standards with a single model unless those contracts are within the scope of other standards (e.g., an insurance entity&#x2019;s insurance contracts). The revenue recognition principle in ASU 2014-09 is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Company adopted Topic 606 on January 1, 2018, using the modified retrospective transition method. The Company recognized the cumulative effect of applying the new revenue standard as an adjustment to the opening balance of accumulated deficit at the beginning of 2018. The comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for the periods presented. See Note 2 - Revenue recognition, for additional accounting policy and transition disclosures.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01 Financial Instruments- Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The ASU requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. The ASU also requires an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">ASU 2016-01 was further amended in February 2018 by ASU 2018-03, "Technical Corrections and Improvements to Financial Instruments-Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities". This update was issued to clarify certain narrow aspects of guidance concerning the recognition of financial assets and liabilities established in ASU 2016-01. This includes an amendment to clarify that an entity measuring an equity security using the measurement alternative may change its measurement approach to a fair valuation method in accordance with Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, through an irrevocable election that would apply to that security and all identical or similar investments of the same issued. ASU 2016-01 and ASU 2018-03 are effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Adoption of the amendment must be applied by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption, except for amendments related to equity instruments that do not have readily determinable fair values which should be applied prospectively. For investment in equity security without readily determinable fair value, the Group elects to use the measurement alternative defined as cost, less impairment, adjusted by observable price change. The Group has adopted the new standard as of January 1, 2018, and the adoption had no significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01 Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Determination of Business. This ASU requires that when substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired (or dispose of) is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not a business. This screen reduces the number of transactions that need to be further evaluated. If the screen is not met, the amendments in this ASU on update (1) required that to be considered a business, a set must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output and (2) remove the evaluation of whether a market participant could replace missing elements. Public business entities should apply the amendments in this ASU to annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim period within those periods. Early adoption of the amendments in this ASU is allowed. The amendments in this ASU should be applied prospectively on or after the effective date. No disclosure are required at transition. The Group has adopted the new standard as of January 1, 2018 and the adoption had no significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, which intended to reduce cost and complexity and to improve financial reporting for nonemployee share-based payments. The ASU expands the scope of Topic 718, Compensation&#x2014;Stock Compensation (which currently only includes share-based payments to employees) to include share-based payments issued to nonemployees for goods or services. Consequently, the accounting for share-based payments to nonemployees and employees will be substantially aligned. The ASU supersedes Subtopic 505-50, Equity&#x2014;Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees. The amendments in this ASU are effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that fiscal year. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than a company&#x2019;s adoption date of Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The Group has early adopted ASU 2018-07 in fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, and the adoption had no significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;">Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The guidance supersedes existing guidance on accounting for leases with the main difference being that operating leases are to be recorded in the statement of financial position as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments. For operating leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election not to recognize lease assets and liabilities. For public companies, the guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application of the guidance is permitted. In July 2018, ASU 2016-02 was updated with ASU No. 2018-11, Targeted Improvements to ASC 842, which provides entities with relief from the costs of implementing certain aspects of the new leasing standard. Specifically, under the amendments in ASU 2018-11, (1) entities may elect not to recast the comparative periods presented when transitioning to ASC 842 and (2) lessors may elect not to separate lease and nonlease components when certain conditions are met. Before ASU 2018-11 was issued, transition to the new lease standard required application of the new guidance at the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements. The Group has evaluated the effect of the adoption of this ASU and expects the adoption will result in a material increase in the assets and liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet for the operating leases and will have insignificant impact on the consolidated statements of operations or cash flows.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04: Intangibles&#x2014;Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. To simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill, the Board eliminated Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test.&nbsp;&nbsp;Under the amendments in this Update, an entity should perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount.&nbsp;&nbsp;An entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit's fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit.&nbsp;&nbsp;An entity should apply the amendments in this Update on a prospective basis.&nbsp;&nbsp;An entity is required to disclose the nature of and reason for the change in accounting principle upon transition.&nbsp;&nbsp;A public business entity should adopt the amendments in this Update for its annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019.&nbsp;&nbsp;Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017.&nbsp;&nbsp;The Company is in the process of assessing the impact on its consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Disclosure Framework&#x2014;Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement to ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement (&#x2018;&#x2018;ASC 820&#x2019;&#x2019;). ASU 2018-13 modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements by removing, modifying, and/or adding certain disclosures. ASU 2018-13 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. An entity is permitted to early adopt by modifying existing disclosures and delay adoption of the additional disclosures until the effective date. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact on its consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">In October 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-17, Consolidation (Topic 810): Targeted Improvements to the Related Party Guidance for Variable Interest Entities. ASU 2018-17 changes how entities evaluate decision-making fees under the variable interest entity guidance. To determine whether decision-making fees represent a variable interest, an entity considers indirect interests held through related parties under common control on a proportional basis, rather than in their entirety. This guidance will be adopted using a retrospective approach and is effective for the Company on January 1, 2020. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact on its consolidated financial statements from the adoption of the new guidance.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Entity's cash and cash equivalents accounting policy with respect to restricted balances.  Restrictions may include legally restricted deposits held as compensating balances against short-term borrowing arrangements, contracts entered into with others, or company statements of intention with regard to particular deposits; however, time deposits and short-term certificates of deposit are not generally included in legally restricted deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(1)(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 305<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6375392&amp;loc=d3e26790-107797<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4273-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for comprehensive income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy regarding (1) the principles it follows in consolidating or combining the separate financial statements, including the principles followed in determining the inclusion or exclusion of subsidiaries or other entities in the consolidated or combined financial statements and (2) its treatment of interests (for example, common stock, a partnership interest or other means of exerting influence) in other entities, for example consolidation or use of the equity or cost methods of accounting.  The accounting policy may also address the accounting treatment for intercompany accounts and transactions, noncontrolling interest, and the income statement treatment in consolidation for issuances of stock by a subsidiary.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3A-02)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27015204&amp;loc=d3e355033-122828<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3A-03)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27015204&amp;loc=d3e355100-122828<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=d3e5614-111684<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for computing basic and diluted earnings or loss per share for each class of common stock and participating security. Addresses all significant policy factors, including any antidilutive items that have been excluded from the computation and takes into account stock dividends, splits and reverse splits that occur after the balance sheet date of the latest reporting period but before the issuance of the financial statements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3630-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for fair value measurements of financial and non-financial assets, liabilities and instruments classified in shareholders' equity. Disclosures include, but are not limited to, how an entity that manages a group of financial assets and liabilities on the basis of its net exposure measures the fair value of those assets and liabilities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for determining the fair value of financial instruments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 60<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=7493716&amp;loc=d3e21868-110260<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109250915&amp;loc=d3e13279-108611<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for finance, loan and lease receivables, including those held for investment and those held for sale. This disclosure may include (1) the basis at which such receivables are carried in the entity's statements of financial position (2) how the level of the allowance for loan and lease losses is determined (3) when impairments, charge-offs or recoveries are recognized for such receivables (4) the treatment of origination fees and costs, including the amortization method for net deferred fees or costs (5) the treatment of any premiums or discounts or unearned income (6) the entity's income recognition (revenues, expenses and gains and losses arising from committing to issue, issuing, granting, collecting, terminating, modifying and holding loans) policies for such receivables, including those that are impaired, past due or placed on nonaccrual status and (7) the treatment of foreclosures or repossessions.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159169&amp;loc=d3e10133-111534<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5093-111524<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5144-111524<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11B<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=SL6953423-111524<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (b,d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5212-111524<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(7))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for (1) transactions denominated in a currency other than the reporting enterprise's functional currency, (2) translating foreign currency financial statements that are incorporated into the financial statements of the reporting enterprise by consolidation, combination, or the equity method of accounting, and (3) remeasurement of the financial statements of a foreign reporting enterprise in a hyperinflationary economy.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450520&amp;loc=d3e32583-110901<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450222&amp;loc=d3e30840-110895<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for goodwill. This accounting policy also may address how an entity assesses and measures impairment of goodwill, how reporting units are determined, how goodwill is allocated to such units, and how the fair values of the reporting units are determined.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108376223&amp;loc=d3e13816-109267<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for recognizing and measuring the impairment of long-lived assets. An entity also may disclose its accounting policy for long-lived assets to be sold. This policy excludes goodwill and intangible assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109226317&amp;loc=d3e202-110218<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 5.CC)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27011434&amp;loc=d3e125687-122742<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for income taxes, which may include its accounting policies for recognizing and measuring deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances, recognizing investment tax credits, operating loss carryforwards, tax credit carryforwards, and other carryforwards, methodologies for determining its effective income tax rate and the characterization of interest and penalties in the financial statements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32847-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 954<br> -SubTopic 740<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6491622&amp;loc=d3e9504-115650<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 17<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32809-109319<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32840-109319<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e32247-109318<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e32280-109318<br><br>Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65884525&amp;loc=d3e40913-109327<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsFiniteLivedPolicy">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for finite-lived intangible assets. This accounting policy also might address: (1) the amortization method used; (2) the useful lives of such assets; and (3) how the entity assesses and measures impairment of such assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsFiniteLivedPolicy</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of inventory accounting policy for inventory classes, including, but not limited to, basis for determining inventory amounts, methods by which amounts are added and removed from inventory classes, loss recognition on impairment of inventories, and situations in which inventories are stated above cost.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66092785&amp;loc=d3e4556-108314<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361739&amp;loc=d3e7789-107766<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 270<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109236672&amp;loc=d3e543-108305<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66092785&amp;loc=d3e4492-108314<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.6(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for investments in financial assets, including marketable securities (debt and equity securities with readily determinable fair values), investments accounted for under the equity method and cost method, securities borrowed and loaned, and repurchase and resale agreements. For marketable securities, the disclosure may include the entity's accounting treatment for transfers between investment categories and how the fair values for such securities are determined. Also, for all investments, an entity may describe its policy for assessing, recognizing and measuring impairment of the investment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 5.M)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65877573&amp;loc=d3e87990-122713<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.2,12)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82897076&amp;loc=d3e27290-111563<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for leasing arrangement entered into by lessee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77888426&amp;loc=SL77918666-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy pertaining to new accounting pronouncements that may impact the entity's financial reporting. Includes, but is not limited to, quantification of the expected or actual impact.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for long-lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, basis of assets, depreciation and depletion methods used, including composite deprecation, estimated useful lives, capitalization policy, accounting treatment for costs incurred for repairs and maintenance, capitalized interest and the method it is calculated, disposals and impairments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.13(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ReceivablesTradeAndOtherAccountsReceivableAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsPolicy">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for determining the allowance for doubtful accounts for trade and other accounts receivable balances, and when impairments, charge-offs or recoveries are recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5144-111524<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ReceivablesTradeAndOtherAccountsReceivableAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsPolicy</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for revenue from contract with customer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18823-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=49130388<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for stock option and stock incentive plans. This disclosure may include (1) the types of stock option or incentive plans sponsored by the entity (2) the groups that participate in (or are covered by) each plan (3) significant plan provisions and (4) how stock compensation is measured, and the methodologies and significant assumptions used to determine that measurement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b),(f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5047-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationOptionAndIncentivePlansPolicy</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6647771776">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ScheduleOfSubsidiaryItsVariableInterestEntityVieAndViesSignificantSubsidiariesAndKindergartensTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Company's subsidiary, its VIE and VIE's significant subsidiaries and kindergartens</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Date&nbsp;of</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Percentage&nbsp;of</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">establishment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Place&nbsp;of</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">legal&nbsp;ownership</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Name</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">or acquisition</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">establishment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">by&nbsp;the&nbsp;Company</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Principal activities</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Subsidiaries:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing RYB Technology Development&nbsp;Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. ("RYB Technology")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">December&nbsp;24, 2007</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"> 100</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">%&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">QIYUAN Education Technology (Tianjin) Co., Ltd ("TJ Qiyuan")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">May&nbsp;18, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"> 100</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">%&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Beilin International Education Co., Ltd. ("BJ Beilin")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"> 90</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">%&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Hong Kong</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">%&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
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			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Cayman Islands</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"> 90</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">%&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">September 1, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Hong Kong</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"> 90</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">%&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Hong Kong</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;"> 90</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">%&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
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			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
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				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Variable interest entities:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing RYB Children Education Technology Development&nbsp;Co.,&nbsp;Ltd. ("Beijing RYB")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">July&nbsp;3, 2001</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beiyao Technology Development Co., Ltd. ("Beiyao")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">June 15, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Investment holding and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Haidian Distric Bozhi Training School ("Bozhi")</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">September 28, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Training Services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">VIEs&#x2019; major subsidiaries and kindergartens </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(1)</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Shenzhen RYB Children Education Technology Development&nbsp;Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">June&nbsp;20, 2007</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Sale of educational merchandise and provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Hunan RYB Education Development Co., Ltd.</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">September 22, 2011</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Provision of educational services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Youer Lezhi Technology Development&nbsp;Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">April&nbsp;2, 2014</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Play-and-learn centers services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Qingtian Youpin E-Commerce&nbsp;Co.,&nbsp;Ltd.</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">June&nbsp;8, 2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Sale of educational merchandise</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing XueErLe Education Technology Co., Ltd.</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">December&nbsp;13, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing RYB Jincheng Technology Development Co., Ltd</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">August&nbsp;29, 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Play-and-learn centers services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Haidian District RYB Multi-Dimension Intelligence Experimental Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">January&nbsp;10, 2005</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Fengtai District RYB Multi-Dimension Intelligence Experimental Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">April&nbsp;14, 2005</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Development RYB Bilingual Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">February&nbsp;21, 2006</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Daxing District RYB Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">July&nbsp;17, 2008</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Changping District Huilongguan RYB Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">November&nbsp;4, 2008</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Chaoyang District Century Jiahua Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">August&nbsp;27, 2009</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">August&nbsp;27, 2009</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Zhongcanyuan Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">September&nbsp;14, 2010</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Xintiandi Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">April&nbsp;11, 2011</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Hepingli Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">April&nbsp;11, 2011</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijingn Chaoyang District RYB Dongba Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">July 5, 2011</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Dalian Jinzhou New District RYB Hongxinghai Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">November&nbsp;20, 2011</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Changsha Kaifu District RYB Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">March&nbsp;30, 2012</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Shidaixinyuan Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">September 12, 2012</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Hefei Faneng Sunshine Beach Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">January 18, 2013</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Guiyang Guanshanhu District RYB Jinyuan Kindergarten</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">June 3, 2013</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Chaoyang District Jingsong RYB Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">July&nbsp;5, 2013</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Changsha Kaifu District Vanke City RYB Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">January&nbsp;8, 2014</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Changzhou Wujin District RYB New City Villa Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">February 17, 2014</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Qingdao Shibei District RYB Vanke City Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">February&nbsp;21, 2014</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Guangzhou Liwan District RYB Tangning Garden Kindergarten (2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">May 1, 2014</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Jinan Licheng District RYB Wanxiang New Sky Kindergarten (2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">October&nbsp;30, 2014</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Xiamen Siming District RYB Yongniantianshu Kindergarten (2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">July 10, 2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Guofengmeitang Kindergarten (2) </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">September 14, 2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Chaoyang District RYB Zhuhuanian Kindergarten (2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">October&nbsp;10, 2015</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Fangshan District RYB ChangyangPeninsula Kindergarten (2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">May 3, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing FangShan District RYB XinYueDu Kindergarten (2) </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">October&nbsp;8, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Jinan Licheng District Wangsheren Street RYB Kindergarten (2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">October&nbsp;30, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Shunyi District RYB City Garden Kindergarten (2) </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">November 1, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Mentougou District RYB Yongsheng Jiayuan Kindergarten (2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">November 16, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Haidian District RYB Yidongyuan Kindergarten (2) </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">December&nbsp;15, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Beijing Xicheng District RYB Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">January&nbsp;16, 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:39.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Shenyang Hunnan District RYB Shouchuang International City Kindergarten </font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;font-size:3pt;top:-2.4pt;position:relative;line-height:100%">(2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">February&nbsp;22, 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:07.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">PRC&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:09.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 2.25pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Consolidated VIE&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:01.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="top" style="width:28.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 6pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;color:#000000;font-size:6.5pt;">Kindergarten services</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<div style="margin-left:36pt;"><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:#000;background-color:#000;" align="left"></hr></div>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:36pt;"><p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (1)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">The net revenues generated from these major subsidiaries and kindergartens accounted for approximately 70% of Group&#x2019;s total net revenues for the&nbsp;year ended December 31, 2018. The English name is for identification purpose only.</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:36pt;"><p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (2)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">These kindergartens are established and controlled by Beijing RYB or its subsidiaries. Under PRC laws and regulations, entities who establish kindergartens are commonly referred to as "sponsors" instead of "owners" or "shareholders". The economic substance of "sponsorship" in respect of kindergartens is substantially similar to that of ownership with respect to legal, regulatory and tax matters.</font></p></td></tr></table></div><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock', window );">Schedule of consolidated assets and liabilities, operating results and cash flows of the Company's VIE and VIE's subsidiaries and kindergartens</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:22.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Cash and cash equivalents</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 64,626</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 41,133</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 9,392</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 11,101</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 78,594</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 58,503</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 133,897</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 157,834</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 92,537</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 101,966</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:75.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 118,068</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 120,766</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">For&nbsp;the&nbsp;years&nbsp;ended December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 107,747</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 140,012</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 155,946</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net income</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 7,378</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17,925</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 14,610</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 32,181</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 25,453</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (2,159)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net cash used in investing activities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (12,119)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (7,573)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (18,866)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net cash provided by financing activities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,422</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 381</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 436</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Effects of exchange rate changes</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (2,572)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,609</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (2,701)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the Company's subsidiary, its Variable Interest Entity (VIE) and VIE's significant subsidiaries and kindergartens.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the significant judgments and assumptions made in determining whether a variable interest (as defined) held by the entity requires the variable interest entity (VIE) (as defined) to be consolidated and (or) disclose information about its involvement with the VIE, individually or in aggregate (as applicable); the nature of restrictions, if any, on the consolidated VIE's assets and on the settlement of its liabilities reported by an entity in its statement of financial position, including the carrying amounts of such assets and liabilities; the nature of, and changes in, the risks associated with involvement in the VIE; how involvement with the VIE affects the entity's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows; the lack of recourse if creditors (or beneficial interest holders) of the consolidated VIE have no recourse to the general credit of the primary beneficiary (if applicable); the terms of arrangements, giving consideration to both explicit arrangements and implicit variable interests, if any, that could require the entity to provide financial support to the VIE, including events or circumstances that could expose the entity to a loss; the methodology used by the entity for determining whether or not it is the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entity; the significant factors considered and judgments made in determining that the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIE's economic performance are shared (as defined); the carrying amounts and classification of assets and liabilities of the VIE included in the statement of financial position; the entity's maximum exposure to loss, if any, as a result of its involvement with the VIE, including how the maximum exposure is determined and significant sources of the entity's exposure to the VIE; a comparison of the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities and the entity's maximum exposure to loss; information about any liquidity arrangements, guarantees, and (or) other commitments by third parties that may affect the fair value or risk of the entity's variable interest in the VIE; whether or not the entity has provided financial support or other support (explicitly or implicitly) to the VIE that it was not previously contractually required to provide or whether the entity intends to provide that support, including the type and amount of the support and the primary reasons for providing the support; and supplemental information the entity determines necessary to provide.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108788376&amp;loc=SL6759159-111685<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108788376&amp;loc=d3e5747-111685<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108788376&amp;loc=SL6228884-111685<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108788376&amp;loc=d3e5710-111685<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108788376&amp;loc=d3e5728-111685<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824731984">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLifeAndResidualValueTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of property, plant and equipment estimated useful life and residual value</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Category</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Estimated&nbsp;useful&nbsp;life</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Buildings</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">35&nbsp;years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Furniture, fixture and equipment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">5&nbsp;years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Motor vehicles</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">5&nbsp;years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.88%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Leasehold improvement and building improvement</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:39.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Shorter&nbsp;of&nbsp;lease&nbsp;term&nbsp;or&nbsp;economic&nbsp;life</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
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<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;">Net revenues:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Kindergartens</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 78,766</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 105,679</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 124,175</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Play-and-learn centers</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 25,390</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 29,871</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 26,777</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Others</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,357</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,253</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,546</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total net revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 108,513</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 140,803</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 156,498</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The following table presents the Group&#x2019;s revenues disaggregated by revenue types.</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:35.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years ended December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;">Services:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Tuition fees from kindergartens and play-and-learn centers</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 78,268</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 100,745</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 117,080</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Franchise fees</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 12,425</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 13,537</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 14,365</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Training and other services</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,243</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 7,703</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 7,161</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Royalty fees </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 884</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 610</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 95,936</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 122,869</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 139,216</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;text-decoration:underline;">Products:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Sale of educational merchandise</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 12,577</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17,934</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17,282</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.52%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total net revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 108,513</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 140,803</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 156,498</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of contract liabilities</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Opening&nbsp;balance</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Closing&nbsp;balance</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">January&nbsp;1,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepayments from customers, current portion</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 11,968</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 6,647</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepayments from customers, non-current portion</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 8,542</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,582</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred revenue, current portion</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 22,666</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 29,578</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:64.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred revenue, non-current portion</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.84%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 10,396</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:16.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 6,915</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLifeAndResidualValueTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of property, plant and equipment estimated useful life and residual value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLifeAndResidualValueTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of contract balances and changes in contract balances.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130551-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEntityWideInformationRevenueFromExternalCustomersByProductsAndServicesTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of entity-wide revenues from external customers for each product or service or each group of similar products or services if the information is not provided as part of the reportable operating segment information.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e9031-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfEntityWideInformationRevenueFromExternalCustomersByProductsAndServicesTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6820764624">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems', window );"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaInformationTextBlock', window );">Schedule of pro forma information</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:20.86%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Pro forma net revenue</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 154,124</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 165,309</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Pro forma net income attributable to RYB Education, Inc.</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 9,442</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 380</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Pro forma net income per ordinary share-basic</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 0.38</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 0.01</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Pro forma net income per ordinary share- diluted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 0.36</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 0.01</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member', window );">BJ Hengda</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems', window );"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of purchase price allocation at date of acquisition</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Depreciation or</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">amortization&nbsp;period</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Cash and cash equivalents</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 310</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 50</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Property, plant and equipment, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 535</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">5 - 10 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Intangible asset:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Student base</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 104</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">4 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (361)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (26)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Goodwill</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 333</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 945</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member', window );">Shandong Buladun</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems', window );"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of purchase price allocation at date of acquisition</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The management performed a purchase price allocation with the assistance from an independent appraiser, as of the date of acquisition:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Depreciation or</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">amortization&nbsp;period</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Cash and cash equivalents</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 134</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 21</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Property, plant and equipment, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,819</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">5 - 8 &nbsp;years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Intangible asset:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Student base</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 942</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">4 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (3,927)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (236)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Non-controlling interest</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (915)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Goodwill</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 6,737</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:73.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.66%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,575</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.26%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember', window );">Shanghai Peidi and Shanghai Jingdepu</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems', window );"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of purchase price allocation at date of acquisition</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Depreciation or</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">amortization&nbsp;period</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,477</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Property, plant and equipment, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 32</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">4 - 8 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 123</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Intangible assets:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Student base</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 865</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">4 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Trademark</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 305</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">5 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (1,144)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (302)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Non-controlling interest</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (1,431)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Goodwill</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,272</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.80%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,197</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member', window );">Digital Knowledge World Co., Ltd.</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems', window );"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfRecognizedIdentifiedAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of purchase price allocation at date of acquisition</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">The management performed a purchase price allocation with the assistance from an independent appraiser, as of the date of acquisition:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Depreciation or</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">amortization&nbsp;period</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Cash and cash equivalents</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,773</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other current assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,013</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Property, plant and equipment, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,322</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">5 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Intangible assets:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Student base</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,721</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">4 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 12pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Trademark</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,062</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">5 years</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other current liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (7,235)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (696)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Non-controlling interest</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (1,523)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:69.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Goodwill</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 13,693</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:17.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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			<tr>
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17,130</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of pro forma results of operations for a material business acquisition or series of individually immaterial business acquisitions that are material in the aggregate.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the amounts recognized as of the acquisition date for each major class of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. May include but not limited to the following: (a) acquired receivables; (b) contingencies recognized at the acquisition date; and (c) the fair value of noncontrolling interests in the acquiree.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
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						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Accounts receivable</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 937</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 910</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Less: allowance for doubtful accounts</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (36)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (34)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Accounts receivable, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 901</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 876</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ScheduleOfMovementOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of movement of allowance for doubtful accounts</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Balance at beginning of the year</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 34</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 36</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Foreign currency adjustment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;2</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (2)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Balance at end of the year</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 36</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 34</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ScheduleOfMovementOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of movement in the allowance for doubtful accounts.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the various types of trade accounts and notes receivable and for each the gross carrying value, allowance, and net carrying value as of the balance sheet date. Presentation is categorized by current, noncurrent and unclassified receivables.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.3,4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6617580992">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>INVENTORIES (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>INVENTORIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of inventories</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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			<tr>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
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			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Educational merchandise</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,549</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,811</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,549</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,811</font></p>
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			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of merchandise, goods, commodities, or supplies held for future sale or to be used in manufacturing, servicing or production process.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6)(c))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6)(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6)(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361739&amp;loc=d3e7789-107766<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6814328112">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepaid training and other service fees</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,126</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,484</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepaid rental expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,738</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,734</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepayment expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 384</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,136</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Staff advances</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 774</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 597</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Receivables from the disposal of subsidiaries </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 547</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 574</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepayment for purchase of inventories</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 488</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 866</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepayment for property, plant and equipment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,304</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 865</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Receivables from third party payment platform</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 181</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 82</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Interest receivables</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 121</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Others</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 999</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,784</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 9,541</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 11,243</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredCostsCapitalizedPrepaidAndOtherAssetsDisclosureTextBlock">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the amounts paid in advance for capitalized costs that will be expensed with the passage of time or the occurrence of a triggering event, and will be charged against earnings within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer; the aggregate carrying amount of current assets, not separately presented elsewhere in the balance sheet; and other deferred costs.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824650352">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract', window );"><strong>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
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			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Buildings</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 959</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 907</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Furniture, fixture and equipment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 9,475</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 10,639</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Leasehold improvement</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 52,565</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 61,735</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Motor vehicles</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 977</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,154</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 63,976</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 74,435</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Less: Accumulated depreciation</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (23,813)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (28,539)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 40,163</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 45,896</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, balances by class of assets, depreciation and depletion expense and method used, including composite depreciation, and accumulated deprecation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6815585280">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>GOODWILL (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Costs:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Beginning balance</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 401</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 428</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Addition (Note 3)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 25,035</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Foreign currency adjustment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 27</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (367)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Ending balance</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 428</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 25,096</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Goodwill impairment loss</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Goodwill, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 428</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 25,096</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfGoodwillTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of goodwill by reportable segment and in total which includes a rollforward schedule.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108376223&amp;loc=d3e13816-109267<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108376223&amp;loc=d3e13854-109267<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfGoodwillTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824684480">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of intangible assets, net</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 86.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
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					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:18.56%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Trademark</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,367</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Student base</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,632</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total costs</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,999</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Less: accumulated amortization</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (508)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Intangible assets, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.02%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,491</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwillDisclosureAbstract</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life, by either major class or business segment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16265-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTableTextBlock</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6641203824">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrentDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfOtherAssetsNoncurrentTextBlock', window );">Schedule of other non-current assets</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.76%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Rental deposits (1)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,110</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,027</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Prepayment for investments (2)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 20,021</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:77.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.30%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,110</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.14%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 24,048</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<div style="margin-left:36pt;"><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:#000;background-color:#000;" align="left"></hr></div>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:36pt;"><p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (1)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Rental deposits represent office and kindergartens rental deposits for the Group's operations, which will not be refunded within one year.</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:36pt;"><p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (2)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">On September 12, 2018, the Group entered into an agreement with a third party to acquire a kindergarten in Guangdong province of China. As of December 31, 2018, the group has paid consideration for this acquisition of $5,515 in cash and the closing of acquisition was still in progress, accordingly the Group recognized the prepayment as other non-current assets. The transaction was completed in January 2019. </font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">On December 20, 2018, the Group entered into a loan agreement with the controlling shareholder ("borrower") in a leading Singapore-based private childhood education group ("Singapore education group") for a loan of $14,506 to the borrower. On February 5, 2019, the Company further entered into a definitive agreement to acquire borrower's interest holding over Singapore education group for approximately RMB125 million (equivalent to $14,506) in cash. On March 26, 2019, the Group entered into a series of share purchase agreement with borrower and other shareholders of Singapore education group, pursuant to which the Group acquired 77% of the issued and outstanding common stock of Singapore education group for a total cash consideration of RMB146.2 million (equivalent to $21,400), the principal of the loan to borrower was settled as part of the acquisition consideration and interest on the loan was waived per agreement. Since the loan was subsequently settled as acquisition consideration, the Group recorded the loan as other non-current assets as of December 31, 2018. The acquisition in the Singapore education group was completed in April 2019.</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of noncurrent assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6820962976">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrentTableTextBlock', window );">Components of accrued expenses and other current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 87.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.38%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Salary and welfare payable</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 26,011</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 26,963</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Accrued expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 14,842</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 16,190</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Payables for purchase of property, plant and equipment</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,550</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,878</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Payables for purchase of educational merchandise</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,436</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,141</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Other tax payable</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 635</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 282</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Consideration payable</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,719</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Others</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,380</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,256</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.12%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 51,854</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 60,429</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract</td>
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<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of accrued liabilities and other current liabilities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrentTableTextBlock</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6815562400">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
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						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Number</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted&nbsp;average</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted&nbsp;average</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Aggregate</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">of options</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">average</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">grant-date</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">remaining&nbsp;contractual</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">intrinsic</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">outstanding</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">exercise&nbsp;price</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">fair&nbsp;value&nbsp;per&nbsp;option</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">term&nbsp;(years)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">value</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Options outstanding at January&nbsp;1, 2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 2,566,256</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 2.15</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 1.02</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 5.52</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 4,639</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Forfeited</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (29,300)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 1.76</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 0.41</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Options outstanding at December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 2,536,956</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 2.15</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 1.03</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 4.53</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 15,281</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Granted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 2,109,305</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 11.42</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 5.75</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Exercised</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (550,000)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 1.08</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 0.22</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Forfeited</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (17,000)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 2.32</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 0.79</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Options outstanding at December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 4,079,261</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 7.09</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 3.57</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 6.91</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 51,117</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Granted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 20,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 0.01</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 17.39</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 9.26</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 117</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Forfeited</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> (42,250)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 11.66</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 5.34</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Options outstanding at December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 4,057,011</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 7.00</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 3.62</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 5.93</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 10,337</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:36.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Options exercisable at December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 3,517,781</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 6.36</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:14.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 3.09</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 5.53</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;"> 10,220</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of fair value assumptions</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Grant&nbsp;date</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">June&nbsp;22, 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">July&nbsp;1, 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">April 2, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Risk-free interest rate</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2.15</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2.31</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2.73</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Expected volatility</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 40</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 40</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 38</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Expected dividend yield</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;0</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;0</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;0</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">%</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Exercise multiples</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2.8/2.2</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2.8/2.2</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;2.2</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:56.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Fair value of underlying ordinary share</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.06%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.96%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 11.67</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:03.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 11.67</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:11.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17.40</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.16%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfOtherShareBasedCompensationActivityTableTextBlock', window );">Summary of nonvested shares</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Number</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Weighted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">of&nbsp;nonvested&nbsp;shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">average&nbsp;grant&nbsp;date</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Aggregate</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">outstanding</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">fair&nbsp;value</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">intrinsic&nbsp;value</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Nonvested shares outstanding at December 31, 2016 and 2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Granted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 218,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Nonvested shares outstanding at December 31, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 218,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 20.16</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,273</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:58.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Nonvested shares vested and expected to vest at December 31, 2018</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.74%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 218,000</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:13.18%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 20.16</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.04%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,273</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
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<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the significant assumptions used during the year to estimate the fair value of stock options, including, but not limited to: (a) expected term of share options and similar instruments, (b) expected volatility of the entity's shares, (c) expected dividends, (d) risk-free rate(s), and (e) discount for post-vesting restrictions.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6824694320">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>INCOME TAXES (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years ended December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
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						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
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			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Current tax expense</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,842</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 9,291</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 6,351</font></p>
				</td>
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			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax expense</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (1,687)</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (5,479)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (3,892)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,155</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,812</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,459</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of principle components of deferred taxes and deferred tax liabilities</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:27.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years ended December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Accrued expenses</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,918</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,615</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,094</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net operating loss carry-forwards</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 6,306</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 11,337</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 14,123</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total deferred tax assets</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 9,224</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 14,952</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 18,217</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Less: valuation allowance</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (2,273)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (2,522)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (2,022)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax assets, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 6,951</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 12,430</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 16,195</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Deferred tax liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Acquired intangible assets, net</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,110</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total deferred tax liabilities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,110</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of reconciliation of the effective tax rate and statutory tax rate</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:27.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years ended December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Income before income taxes</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;8,231</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 10,592</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,037</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Income tax expense computed at an applicable tax rate of 25%</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,058</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,648</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 259</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Permanent differences</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 80</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;6</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 10</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Effect of income tax rate difference in other jurisdictions</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 909</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,690</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Change in valuation allowance</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 249</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (500)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.42%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,155</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 3,812</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,459</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the components of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for each year presented including, but not limited to: current tax expense (benefit), deferred tax expense (benefit), investment tax credits, government grants, the benefits of operating loss carryforwards, tax expense that results from allocating certain tax benefits either directly to contributed capital or to reduce goodwill or other noncurrent intangible assets of an acquired entity, adjustments of a deferred tax liability or asset for enacted changes in tax laws or rates or a change in the tax status of the entity, and adjustments of the beginning-of-the-year balances of a valuation allowance because of a change in circumstances that causes a change in judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax asset in future years.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the components of net deferred tax asset or liability recognized in an entity's statement of financial position, including the following: the total of all deferred tax liabilities, the total of all deferred tax assets, the total valuation allowance recognized for deferred tax assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the reconciliation using percentage or dollar amounts of the reported amount of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for the year to the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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						&nbsp;</p>
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					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
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						&nbsp;</p>
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						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years ended December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
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				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Numerator:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net income (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders of RYB Education, Inc. for computing basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 6,505</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 7,115</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (1,789)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Denominator:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding used in computing basic net income (loss) per ordinary share</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 23,163,801</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 24,735,445</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 29,213,801</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Effect of dilutive securities</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Plus incremental weighted average ordinary shares from assumed conversions of options and nonvested shares using the treasury stock method</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,518,724</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 1,831,212</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding used in computing diluted net income per ordinary share</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 24,682,525</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 26,566,657</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 29,213,801</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net income (loss) per ordinary share-basic</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 0.28</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 0.29</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (0.06)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:62.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net income (loss) per ordinary share-diluted</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 0.26</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.92%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 0.27</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.94%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (0.06)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTextBlock', window );">Summary of shares outstanding excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per ordinary share, as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive for the periods presented</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 92.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:82.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:82.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:82.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:82.32%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Options and nonvested shares</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.60%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:15.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,275,011</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of securities (including those issuable pursuant to contingent stock agreements) that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share (EPS) in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because to do so would increase EPS amounts or decrease loss per share amounts for the period presented, by antidilutive securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of an entity's basic and diluted earnings per share calculations, including a reconciliation of numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted per-share computations for income from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6812882800">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract', window );"><strong>RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of transactions with related parties</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(1)&nbsp;&nbsp;Related parties</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:54pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 7.2pt;text-indent: -7.2pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;">Name of related parties</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;">Relationship&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;Group</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:48.82%;border-top:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 10pt;text-indent: -10pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Mr.&nbsp;Chimin Cao</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;border-top:1pt solid #000000 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:48.82%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 10pt;text-indent: -10pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Ms.&nbsp;Zhiying Li</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Spouse of Mr.&nbsp;Chimin Cao</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="top" style="width:48.82%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 10pt;text-indent: -10pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Hainan RYB</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.28%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:48.82%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">Equity method long-term investee of the Group</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:00.08%;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0.8pt 0pt 0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(2)&nbsp;&nbsp;The significant related party transactions are as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:54pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:27.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years ended December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Rental expense recorded:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Ms.&nbsp;Zhiying Li (i)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 294</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 293</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 332</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 294</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.62%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 293</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.24%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:07.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 332</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">(3)&nbsp;&nbsp;The significant balances between the Group and its related parties are as follows:</font>
		</p>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt;text-indent: -18pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 88.00%;margin-left:54pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="3" valign="bottom" style="width:19.40%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">As of December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Amounts due from:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Hainan RYB (ii)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 126</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:78.10%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 126</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.48%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.46%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> &nbsp;&#x2014;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<div style="margin-left:36pt;"><hr style="border-width:0;width:25%;height:1pt;color:#000;background-color:#000;" align="left"></hr></div>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:36pt;"><p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (i)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt 0pt 12pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">The transactions with the related party shown above represent the rental expenses recorded in each&nbsp;year.</font></p></td></tr></table></div>
		<div style="width:100%"><table style="width:100%;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td style="width:36pt;"><p style="width:36pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td valign="top" align="left" style="width: 18.00pt;">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
				<font style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size:10pt;;"> (ii)</font>
			</p>
		</td><td style="width:0pt;"><p style="width:0pt;width:0pt;font-size:0pt;"></p></td><td align="left" valign="top">
			<p style="line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;margin:0pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">The balances with related parties were interest-free, unsecured and repayable on demand.</font></p></td></tr></table></div><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include, but are not limited to, transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners and (d) affiliates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6821454496">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of future minimum payments under non-cancelable operating leases related to offices and kindergartens</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 85.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Years ending December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2019</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Calibri;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 16,607</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2020</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 15,075</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2021</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 13,155</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2022</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 12,002</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2023</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Calibri;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font><font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">and&nbsp;thereafter&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 75,758</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.58%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:10.44%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 132,597</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumPurchaseObligationsPaymentsUnderNonCancelablePurchaseAgreementTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of future minimum purchase obligations payments under non-cancelable purchase agreements</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 85.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Years ending December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2019</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Calibri;color:#000000;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 644</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2020</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 644</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2021</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 408</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2022</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 277</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">2023</font><font style="display:inline;font-family:Calibri;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font><font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">and&nbsp;thereafter&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 505</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:87.72%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:02.78%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:09.50%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:2pt double #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 2,478</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
		<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt;text-indent:0pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
			<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font>
		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of future minimum purchase obligation payments as of the date of the latest balance sheet presented, in aggregate and for each of the five years succeeding fiscal years.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of future minimum payments required in the aggregate and for each of the five succeeding fiscal years for operating leases having initial or remaining noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year and the total minimum rentals to be received in the future under noncancelable subleases as of the balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6816504400">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SEGMENT INFORMATION (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SegmentReportingAbstract', window );"><strong>SEGMENT INFORMATION</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock', window );">Schedule of revenues, cost of revenues, and gross profits by segment</a></td>
<td class="text"><div> <div>
		<div style="width:100%;"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;width: 86.00%;margin-left:36pt;">
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:1pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;height:1.00pt;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;height:1.00pt;overflow:hidden;font-size:0pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td colspan="5" valign="bottom" style="width:28.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">Years&nbsp;ended&nbsp;December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2016</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2017</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 8pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;font-size:8pt;">2018</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #auto;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:center;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Net revenues:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Kindergartens </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 78,766</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 105,679</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 124,175</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Play-and-learn centers</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 25,390</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 29,871</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 26,777</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Others</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,357</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,253</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,546</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total net revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 108,513</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 140,803</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 156,498</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Cost of revenues:</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Kindergartens </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 68,491</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 88,281</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 108,140</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Play-and-learn centers</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17,320</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 18,129</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 15,694</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Others</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 5,805</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 4,867</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 7,030</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total cost of revenues</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 91,616</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 111,277</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 130,864</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Gross profit</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						&nbsp;</p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Kindergartens </font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 10,275</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 17,398</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 16,035</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Play-and-learn centers</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 8,070</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 11,742</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
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				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 11,083</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt 6pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Others</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (1,448)</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 386</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> (1,484)</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:70.00%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">Total gross profit</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 16,897</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.34%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 29,526</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:01.64%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 0pt 0.05pt;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;">&nbsp;</font></p>
				</td>
				<td valign="bottom" style="width:08.36%;border-top:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-left:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;border-bottom:1pt solid #000000 ;border-right:1pt none #D9D9D9 ;background-color: #CCEEFF;padding:0pt;">
					<p style="margin:0pt 3pt 0.05pt 0pt;text-align:right;color:#000000;line-height:100%;font-family:Times New Roman,Times,serif;font-size: 10pt;">
						<font style="display:inline;color:#000000;"> 25,634</font></p>
				</td>
			</tr>
		</table></div>
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		</p><div /></div> </div><span></span>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6833936880">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsInAndAdvancesToAffiliatesLineItems', window );"><strong>Investments in and advances to affiliates</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_NetRevenuesGeneratedFromMajorSubsidiariesAndKindergartensPercentage', window );">Concentration of net revenues (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">70.00%<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_BeijingRybTechnologyDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member', window );">Beijing RYB Technology Development Co., Ltd ("RYB Technology")</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsInAndAdvancesToAffiliatesLineItems', window );"><strong>Investments in and advances to affiliates</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent', window );">Percentage of legal ownership by the Company</a></td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_QiyuanEducationTechnologyTianjinCo.LtdMember', window );">QIYUAN Education Technology (Tianjin) Co., Ltd ("TJ Qiyuan")</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsInAndAdvancesToAffiliatesLineItems', window );"><strong>Investments in and advances to affiliates</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent', window );">Percentage of legal ownership by the Company</a></td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_BeijingbeilinInternationalEducationCo.LtdMember', window );">Beijing Beilin International Education Co., Ltd. ("BJ Beilin")</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsInAndAdvancesToAffiliatesLineItems', window );"><strong>Investments in and advances to affiliates</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent', window );">Percentage of legal ownership by the Company</a></td>
<td class="nump">90.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_PreciousCompanionGroupLimitedMember', window );">Precious Companion Group Limited</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsInAndAdvancesToAffiliatesLineItems', window );"><strong>Investments in and advances to affiliates</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent', window );">Percentage of legal ownership by the Company</a></td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member', window );">Digital Knowledge World Co., Ltd.</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsInAndAdvancesToAffiliatesLineItems', window );"><strong>Investments in and advances to affiliates</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent', window );">Percentage of legal ownership by the Company</a></td>
<td class="nump">90.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_DigitalEducationCo.Ltd.Member', window );">Digital Education Co., Ltd.</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsInAndAdvancesToAffiliatesLineItems', window );"><strong>Investments in and advances to affiliates</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent', window );">Percentage of legal ownership by the Company</a></td>
<td class="nump">90.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_BeilinInternationalEducationLimitedMember', window );">Beilin International Education Limited</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsInAndAdvancesToAffiliatesLineItems', window );"><strong>Investments in and advances to affiliates</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent', window );">Percentage of legal ownership by the Company</a></td>
<td class="nump">90.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_NetRevenuesGeneratedFromMajorSubsidiariesAndKindergartensPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of net revenues generated from the Company's major subsidiaries and kindergartens.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_NetRevenuesGeneratedFromMajorSubsidiariesAndKindergartensPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsInAndAdvancesToAffiliatesLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentsInAndAdvancesToAffiliatesLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The parent entity's interest in net assets of the subsidiary, expressed as a percentage.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_BeijingRybTechnologyDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_BeijingRybTechnologyDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_QiyuanEducationTechnologyTianjinCo.LtdMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_QiyuanEducationTechnologyTianjinCo.LtdMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_BeijingbeilinInternationalEducationCo.LtdMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_BeijingbeilinInternationalEducationCo.LtdMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_PreciousCompanionGroupLimitedMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_PreciousCompanionGroupLimitedMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_DigitalEducationCo.Ltd.Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_DigitalEducationCo.Ltd.Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_BeilinInternationalEducationLimitedMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_OwnershipAxis=ryb_BeilinInternationalEducationLimitedMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>73
<FILENAME>R53.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6809059184">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION - VIE arrangements (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis=ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsConsultationAndServiceAgreementMember', window );">Exclusive Consultation and Service Agreement</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems', window );"><strong>VIE arrangements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_FeesForConsultationAndService', window );">Fees for consultation and service</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,461<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,075<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,139<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis=ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsEquityDisposalAgreementMember', window );">Equity Disposal Agreement</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems', window );"><strong>VIE arrangements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_CollaborativeArrangementTerm', window );">Term of agreement (in years)</a></td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ryb_BeijingRybTechnologyDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member', window );">Beijing RYB Technology Development Co., Ltd ("RYB Technology") | Exclusive Consultation and Service Agreement</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems', window );"><strong>VIE arrangements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_CollaborativeArrangementTerm', window );">Term of agreement (in years)</a></td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ryb_BeijingRybTechnologyDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member', window );">Beijing RYB Technology Development Co., Ltd ("RYB Technology") | Business Operation Agreement</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems', window );"><strong>VIE arrangements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_CollaborativeArrangementTerm', window );">Term of agreement (in years)</a></td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_CollaborativeArrangementTerm">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The term of collaborative arrangement, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_CollaborativeArrangementTerm</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_FeesForConsultationAndService">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of fees charged for consultation and services under a collaborative arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_FeesForConsultationAndService</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CollaborativeArrangementsAndNoncollaborativeArrangementTransactionsLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis=ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsConsultationAndServiceAgreementMember</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis=ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsEquityDisposalAgreementMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ryb_BeijingRybTechnologyDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis=ryb_CollaborativeArrangementsBusinessOperationAgreementMember</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<DOCUMENT>
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6821279376">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION - Concentration risk (Details) - VIE - Business operation concentration risk<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_AssetsTotalMember', window );">Total assets</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems', window );"><strong>RESTRICTED NET ASSETS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Percentage in the Group's consolidated financial position</a></td>
<td class="nump">65.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">58.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember', window );">Total liabilities</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems', window );"><strong>RESTRICTED NET ASSETS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Percentage in the Group's consolidated financial position</a></td>
<td class="nump">94.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">95.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For an entity that discloses a concentration risk in relation to quantitative amount, which serves as the "benchmark" (or denominator) in the equation, this concept represents the concentration percentage derived from the division.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6351-108592<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109250915&amp;loc=d3e13531-108611<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 21<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109250915&amp;loc=d3e13537-108611<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6404-108592<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis=us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=ryb_BusinessOperationConcentrationRiskMember</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis=us-gaap_LiabilitiesTotalMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
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<FILENAME>R55.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836421776">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION - Financial information of Company's VIE and VIES's subsidiaries and kindergartens (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems', window );"><strong>Financial information of the Company's VIE and VIE's subsidiaries and kindergartens</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 104,084<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 158,691<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,243<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,541<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">121,596<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">172,808<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">243,455<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">229,738<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">108,339<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">97,022<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Liabilities', window );">Total liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">128,487<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">124,444<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">156,498<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">140,803<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 108,513<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss', window );">Net income (loss)</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,713)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,541<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,887<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">828<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,099<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">35,053<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash used in investing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(51,735)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(8,655)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(12,122)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by financing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(756)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">92,496<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,422<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis=us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryAggregatedDisclosureMember', window );">VIE</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems', window );"><strong>Financial information of the Company's VIE and VIE's subsidiaries and kindergartens</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">41,133<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">64,626<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,101<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,392<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">58,503<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">78,594<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">157,834<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">133,897<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">101,966<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">92,537<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Liabilities', window );">Total liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">120,766<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">118,068<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">155,946<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">140,012<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">107,747<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProfitLoss', window );">Net income (loss)</a></td>
<td class="nump">14,610<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,925<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,378<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,159)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">32,181<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash used in investing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(18,866)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(7,573)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(12,119)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by financing activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">436<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">381<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,422<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations', window );">Effects of exchange rate changes</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,701)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,609<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (2,572)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedAssetsPledgedAbstract', window );"><strong>VIE's obligations</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedAssetsPledged', window );">Consolidated VIE's assets that are collateral for the VIE's obligations</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Assets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6801-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) from effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; held in foreign currencies; including, but not limited to, disposal group and discontinued operations. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513438&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Liabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19-26)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Liabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.21)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(7))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The consolidated profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, including the portion attributable to the noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114867106&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4J<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591551-111686<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3000-108585<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108774443&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4K<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4591552-111686<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProfitLoss</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, including tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value-added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130539-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130543-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of consolidated variable interest entity's (VIE) assets that can only be used to settle obligations of VIE.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6839525&amp;loc=SL6758485-165988<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (bb)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108788376&amp;loc=d3e5710-111685<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Property, plant and equipment, net (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
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<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives', window );">Estimated useful life</a></td>
<td class="text">35&#160;years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ryb_FurnitureFixtureAndEquipmentMember', window );">Furniture, fixture and equipment</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_LoansLeasesReceivableAllowanceAbstract', window );"><strong>Allowance for loan losses</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives', window );">Estimated useful life</a></td>
<td class="text">5&#160;years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ryb_MotorVehiclesMember', window );">Motor vehicles</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_LoansLeasesReceivableAllowanceAbstract', window );"><strong>Allowance for loan losses</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives', window );">Estimated useful life</a></td>
<td class="text">5&#160;years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_LoansLeasesReceivableAllowanceAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>n/a</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_LoansLeasesReceivableAllowanceAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableAllowance">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of allowance to cover probable credit losses on loans and leases. Includes carryover of or adjustments to the allowance for loan losses in connection with business combinations. Excludes allowance for loans and leases covered under loss sharing agreements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.7(d))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11B<br> -Subparagraph (g)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=SL6953423-111524<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)(1)(ii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82894903&amp;loc=d3e15032-111544<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11B<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=SL6953423-111524<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.L.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27010918&amp;loc=d3e74567-122707<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LoansAndLeasesReceivableAllowance</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Describes the periods of time over which an entity anticipates to receive utility from its property, plant and equipment (that is, the periods of time over which an entity allocates the initial cost of its property, plant and equipment).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68071081&amp;loc=d3e1205-110223<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_BuildingMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_BuildingMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ryb_FurnitureFixtureAndEquipmentMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ryb_MotorVehiclesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ryb_MotorVehiclesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836125248">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Revenue recognition (Details)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Jan. 01, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>item</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueInitialApplicationPeriodCumulativeEffectTransitionLineItems', window );"><strong>Revenue, Initial Application Period Cumulative Effect Transition [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Accumulated deficit</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (30,421)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (28,879)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">156,498<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">140,803<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 108,513<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_FranchiseMember', window );">Franchise fees</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueInitialApplicationPeriodCumulativeEffectTransitionLineItems', window );"><strong>Revenue, Initial Application Period Cumulative Effect Transition [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 14,365<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 13,537<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 12,425<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_FranchisingFeesAbstract', window );"><strong>Franchising fees</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_NumberOfPerformanceObligationsUnderFranchisingAgreement', window );">Number of performance obligations | item</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_FranchiseMember', window );">Franchise fees | Minimum</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_FranchisingFeesAbstract', window );"><strong>Franchising fees</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_TimePeriodToSetupKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCenters', window );">Estimate of time required to set up kindergartens and play-and-learn centers (in months)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">7 months<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_FranchiseMember', window );">Franchise fees | Maximum</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_FranchisingFeesAbstract', window );"><strong>Franchising fees</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_TimePeriodToSetupKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCenters', window );">Estimate of time required to set up kindergartens and play-and-learn centers (in months)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">8 months<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis=us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201409Member', window );">ASC 606</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueInitialApplicationPeriodCumulativeEffectTransitionLineItems', window );"><strong>Revenue, Initial Application Period Cumulative Effect Transition [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Accumulated deficit</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 931<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,151<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_FranchisingFeesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>n/a</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_FranchisingFeesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_NumberOfPerformanceObligationsUnderFranchisingAgreement">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of performance obligations identified under the franchise agreement, including the initial franchising service and the annual franchising service.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_NumberOfPerformanceObligationsUnderFranchisingAgreement</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:decimalItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_TimePeriodToSetupKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCenters">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Estimate of the time required to set up kindergartens and play-and-learn centers under the company's brand name.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_TimePeriodToSetupKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCenters</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, including tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value-added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130539-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130543-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueInitialApplicationPeriodCumulativeEffectTransitionLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueInitialApplicationPeriodCumulativeEffectTransitionLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_FranchiseMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_FranchiseMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis=us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201409Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis=us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201409Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
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<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6834524592">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Net revenues and Contract liabilities (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Net revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 156,498<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 140,803<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 108,513<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityAbstract', window );"><strong>Contract liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent', window );">Prepayments from customers, current</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,647<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,968<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Prepayments from customers, non-current</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,582<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,542<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent', window );">Deferred revenue, current</a></td>
<td class="nump">29,578<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">22,666<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Deferred revenue, non-current</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,915<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,396<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized', window );">Revenue recognized related to contract liabilities that existed in previous year</a></td>
<td class="nump">31,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet', window );">Contract assets recorded</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenuePracticalExpedientIncrementalCostOfObtainingContract', window );">Practical expedient related to incremental cost to obtain contracts</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_ServiceMember', window );">Services</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Net revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 139,216<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">122,869<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">95,936<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=ryb_TuitionFeesFromKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCentersMember', window );">Tuition fees from kindergartens and play-and-learn centers</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Net revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">117,080<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100,745<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">78,268<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_FranchiseMember', window );">Franchise fees</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Net revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">14,365<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,537<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,425<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=ryb_TrainingAndOtherServicesMember', window );">Training and other services</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Net revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">7,161<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,703<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,243<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_RoyaltyMember', window );">Royalty fees</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Net revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">610<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">884<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_ProductMember', window );">Products</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Net revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">17,282<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,934<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,577<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=ryb_EducationalMerchandiseSalesMember', window );">Sale of educational merchandise</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Net revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">17,282<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,934<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,577<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis=ryb_KindergartensMember', window );">Kindergartens</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Net revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">124,175<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">105,679<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">78,766<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis=ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember', window );">Play-and-learn centers</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Net revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">26,777<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,871<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,390<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis=us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember', window );">Others</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Net revenues</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,546<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,253<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,357<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of right to consideration in exchange for good or service transferred to customer when right is conditioned on something other than passage of time.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82913815&amp;loc=SL49130531-203044<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130549-203045<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82913815&amp;loc=SL49130533-203044<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82913815&amp;loc=SL49130532-203044<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82913815&amp;loc=SL49130531-203044<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130549-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable, classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130549-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82913815&amp;loc=SL49130532-203044<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82913815&amp;loc=SL49130531-203044<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of revenue recognized that was previously included in balance of obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration from customer has been received or is due.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130549-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liability for consideration received or receivable from customer which is not included in transaction price, when consideration is expected to be refunded to customer, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 27<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108792157&amp;loc=SL49130611-203046-203046<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityCurrent</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liability for consideration received or receivable from customer which is not included in transaction price, when consideration is expected to be refunded to customer, classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 27<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108792157&amp;loc=SL49130611-203046-203046<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerRefundLiabilityNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td>na</td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, including tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value-added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130539-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130543-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicates (true false) whether practical expedient was elected to recognize incremental cost of obtaining contract as expense when incurred if amortization period would have been one year or less.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130569-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 340<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68051541&amp;loc=SL51790836-203054<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenuePracticalExpedientIncrementalCostOfObtainingContract</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_ServiceMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_ServiceMember</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=ryb_TuitionFeesFromKindergartensAndPlayAndLearnCentersMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_RoyaltyMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6821116320">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Value added taxes (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">4 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">8 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="nump">6.00%<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="nump">3.00%<span></span>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of value added tax rate for general VAT payer where the PRC Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation officially launched a pilot VAT reform program ("Pilot Program"), applicable to businesses in selected industries</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateGeneralVatPayerPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateSmallScaleVatPayerPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of value added tax rate for small scale VAT payer under Pilot Program where the PRC Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation officially launched a pilot VAT reform program ("Pilot Program"), applicable to businesses in selected industries.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_PilotProgramValueAddedTaxRateSmallScaleVatPayerPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ValueAddedTaxRateOnGrossSalesPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of value added tax rate on gross sales for general VAT payer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_ValueAddedTaxRateOnGrossSalesPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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</div>
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<DOCUMENT>
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6837616352">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Government subsidies (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncome', window );">Government subsidy income</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 683<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 863<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 573<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues', window );">Government subsidy recognized as deduction of cost of revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,098<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncome">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income earned in the form of government subsidy.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncome</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income earned in the form of government subsidy recognized as deduction of cost of revenues.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_GovernmentSubsidyIncomeAsDeductionOfCostOfRevenues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>81
<FILENAME>R61.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6835323104">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - Significant risks and uncertainties - Foreign currency risk (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems', window );"><strong>Significant risks and uncertainties</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 104,084<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 158,691<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=ryb_CurrencyConcentrationRiskMember', window );">Currency Concentration Risk | Cash and cash equivalents | RMB</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems', window );"><strong>Significant risks and uncertainties</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 42,068<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 65,375<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1', window );">Concentration risk, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">41.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">42.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For an entity that discloses a concentration risk in relation to quantitative amount, which serves as the "benchmark" (or denominator) in the equation, this concept represents the concentration percentage derived from the division.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6351-108592<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109250915&amp;loc=d3e13531-108611<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 21<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109250915&amp;loc=d3e13537-108611<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6404-108592<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskPercentage1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=ryb_CurrencyConcentrationRiskMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis=ryb_CurrencyConcentrationRiskMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6835771968">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS - Acquisition of BJ Hengda (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">8 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>May 02, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 25,096<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 428<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member', window );">BJ Hengda</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems', window );"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired', window );">Percentage of equity interest</a></td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1', window );">Consideration transferred</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 945<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">310<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther', window );">Other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">50<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Property and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">535<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther', window );">Other current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="num">(361)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedDeferredTaxLiabilities', window );">Deferred tax liabilities</a></td>
<td class="num">(26)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="nump">333<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 945<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual', window );">Net revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">481<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationEarningsOrLossOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual', window );">Pre-tax net loss</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 748<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member', window );">BJ Hengda | Minimum</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Depreciation or amortization period</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member', window );">BJ Hengda | Maximum</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Depreciation or amortization period</a></td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member', window );">BJ Hengda | Student base</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill', window );">Intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 104<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife', window );">Amortization period - intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="text">4 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average amortization period of finite-lived intangible assets acquired either individually or as part of a group of assets, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16265-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of voting equity interests acquired at the acquisition date in the business combination.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of consideration transferred, consisting of acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred by the acquirer, liabilities incurred by the acquirer, and equity interest issued by the acquirer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109124213&amp;loc=d3e6613-128477<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35744584&amp;loc=d3e6927-128479<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109124213&amp;loc=d3e6578-128477<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationEarningsOrLossOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the amount of earnings or loss of the acquiree since the acquisition date included in the consolidated income statement for the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationEarningsOrLossOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the amount of revenue of the acquiree since the acquisition date included in the consolidated income statement for the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, acquired at the acquisition date. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of other assets expected to be realized or consumed before one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, acquired at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of other liabilities due within one year or within the normal operating cycle, if longer, assumed at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedDeferredTaxLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences assumed at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e31917-109318<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedDeferredTaxLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of intangible assets, excluding goodwill, acquired at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of property, plant, and equipment recognized as of the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 37<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108330185&amp;loc=d3e2207-128464<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount recognized for assets, including goodwill, in excess of (less than) the aggregate liabilities assumed.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Goodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77989000&amp;loc=SL49117168-202975<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99380562&amp;loc=d3e13770-109266<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Goodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Useful life of long lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Examples include, but not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_BeijingHengdaYoushiEducationDevelopmentCo.Ltd.Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=ryb_StudentBaseMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6835799344">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS - Acquisition of Shandong Buladun (Details)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">8 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>May 01, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>item</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 25,096<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 428<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member', window );">Shandong Buladun</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems', window );"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired', window );">Percentage of equity interest</a></td>
<td class="nump">80.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1', window );">Consideration transferred</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,575<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_NumberOfKindergartensOperated', window );">Number of kindergartens operated | item</a></td>
<td class="nump">4<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_BusinessCombinationConsiderationPayable', window );">Unsettled portion of the consideration</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,232<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 134<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther', window );">Other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">21<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Property and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,819<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther', window );">Other current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,927)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedDeferredTaxLiabilities', window );">Deferred tax liabilities</a></td>
<td class="num">(236)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionOfLessThan100PercentNoncontrollingInterestFairValue', window );">Noncontrolling interest</a></td>
<td class="num">(915)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,737<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedLessNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,575<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual', window );">Net revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,393<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationEarningsOrLossOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual', window );">Pre-tax net income</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 958<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member', window );">Shandong Buladun | Minimum</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Depreciation or amortization period</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member', window );">Shandong Buladun | Maximum</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Depreciation or amortization period</a></td>
<td class="text">8 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member', window );">Shandong Buladun | Student base</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill', window );">Intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 942<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife', window );">Amortization period - intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="text">4 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_BusinessCombinationConsiderationPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of consideration payable, consisting of acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred by the acquirer, liabilities incurred by the acquirer, and equity interest issued by the acquirer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_BusinessCombinationConsiderationPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_NumberOfKindergartensOperated">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents information about number of kindergartens operated.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_NumberOfKindergartensOperated</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average amortization period of finite-lived intangible assets acquired either individually or as part of a group of assets, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16265-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of voting equity interests acquired at the acquisition date in the business combination.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionOfLessThan100PercentNoncontrollingInterestFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the fair value of the noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionOfLessThan100PercentNoncontrollingInterestFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of consideration transferred, consisting of acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred by the acquirer, liabilities incurred by the acquirer, and equity interest issued by the acquirer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109124213&amp;loc=d3e6613-128477<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35744584&amp;loc=d3e6927-128479<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109124213&amp;loc=d3e6578-128477<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationEarningsOrLossOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the amount of earnings or loss of the acquiree since the acquisition date included in the consolidated income statement for the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationEarningsOrLossOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the amount of revenue of the acquiree since the acquisition date included in the consolidated income statement for the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, acquired at the acquisition date. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of other assets expected to be realized or consumed before one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, acquired at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of other liabilities due within one year or within the normal operating cycle, if longer, assumed at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedDeferredTaxLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences assumed at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e31917-109318<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedDeferredTaxLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of intangible assets, excluding goodwill, acquired at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of property, plant, and equipment recognized as of the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 37<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108330185&amp;loc=d3e2207-128464<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedLessNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount recognized as of the acquisition date for the assets, including goodwill, in excess of (less than) the aggregate liabilities assumed, less the noncontrolling interest in the acquiree.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedLessNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Goodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77989000&amp;loc=SL49117168-202975<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99380562&amp;loc=d3e13770-109266<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Goodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Useful life of long lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Examples include, but not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShandongBuladunEducationInformationConsultationCo.Ltd.Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=ryb_StudentBaseMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=ryb_StudentBaseMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6834511424">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS - Acquisition of Shanghai Peidi and Shanghai Jingdepu (Details)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Jul. 01, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>item</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 25,096<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 25,096<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 428<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount', window );">Redeemable non-controlling interests initial valued amount</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,628<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,628<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.Member', window );">Shanghai Peidi</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems', window );"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired', window );">Percentage of equity interest</a></td>
<td class="nump">80.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_NumberOfKindergartensOperated', window );">Number of kindergartens operated | item</a></td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount', window );">Redeemable non-controlling interests initial valued amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,431<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_AdjustmentToRetainedEarnings', window );">Adjustment to retained earnings</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">169<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember', window );">Shanghai Jingdepu</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems', window );"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired', window );">Percentage of equity interest</a></td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember', window );">Shanghai Peidi and Shanghai Jingdepu</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems', window );"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1', window );">Consideration transferred</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,197<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_BusinessCombinationConsiderationPayable', window );">Unsettled portion of the consideration</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">678<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 678<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther', window );">Other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,477<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Property and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">32<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedDeferredTaxAssets', window );">Deferred tax assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">123<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther', window );">Other current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,144)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedDeferredTaxLiabilities', window );">Deferred tax liabilities</a></td>
<td class="num">(302)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionOfLessThan100PercentNoncontrollingInterestFairValue', window );">Noncontrolling interest</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,431)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,272<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedLessNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,197<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual', window );">Net revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,781<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationEarningsOrLossOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual', window );">Pre-tax net income</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 257<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember', window );">Shanghai Peidi and Shanghai Jingdepu | Minimum</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Depreciation or amortization period</a></td>
<td class="text">4 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember', window );">Shanghai Peidi and Shanghai Jingdepu | Maximum</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Depreciation or amortization period</a></td>
<td class="text">8 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember', window );">Shanghai Peidi and Shanghai Jingdepu | Student base</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill', window );">Intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 865<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife', window );">Amortization period - intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="text">4 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember', window );">Shanghai Peidi and Shanghai Jingdepu | Trademark</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill', window );">Intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 305<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife', window );">Amortization period - intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_AdjustmentToRetainedEarnings">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The adjustment amount to retained earnings to reconcile carrying value of noncontrolling redemption amount.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_AdjustmentToRetainedEarnings</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_BusinessCombinationConsiderationPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of consideration payable, consisting of acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred by the acquirer, liabilities incurred by the acquirer, and equity interest issued by the acquirer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_BusinessCombinationConsiderationPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_NumberOfKindergartensOperated">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents information about number of kindergartens operated.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_NumberOfKindergartensOperated</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average amortization period of finite-lived intangible assets acquired either individually or as part of a group of assets, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16265-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of voting equity interests acquired at the acquisition date in the business combination.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionOfLessThan100PercentNoncontrollingInterestFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the fair value of the noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionOfLessThan100PercentNoncontrollingInterestFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of consideration transferred, consisting of acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred by the acquirer, liabilities incurred by the acquirer, and equity interest issued by the acquirer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109124213&amp;loc=d3e6613-128477<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35744584&amp;loc=d3e6927-128479<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109124213&amp;loc=d3e6578-128477<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationEarningsOrLossOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the amount of earnings or loss of the acquiree since the acquisition date included in the consolidated income statement for the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationEarningsOrLossOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the amount of revenue of the acquiree since the acquisition date included in the consolidated income statement for the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of other assets expected to be realized or consumed before one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, acquired at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of other liabilities due within one year or within the normal operating cycle, if longer, assumed at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedDeferredTaxAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards acquired at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e31917-109318<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedDeferredTaxAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedDeferredTaxLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences assumed at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e31917-109318<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedDeferredTaxLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of intangible assets, excluding goodwill, acquired at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of property, plant, and equipment recognized as of the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 37<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108330185&amp;loc=d3e2207-128464<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedLessNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount recognized as of the acquisition date for the assets, including goodwill, in excess of (less than) the aggregate liabilities assumed, less the noncontrolling interest in the acquiree.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedLessNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Goodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77989000&amp;loc=SL49117168-202975<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99380562&amp;loc=d3e13770-109266<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Goodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Useful life of long lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Examples include, but not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>As of the reporting date, the aggregate carrying amount of all noncontrolling interests which are redeemable by the (parent) entity (1) at a fixed or determinable price on a fixed or determinable date, (2) at the option of the holder of the noncontrolling interest, or (3) upon occurrence of an event that is not solely within the control of the (parent) entity. This item includes noncontrolling interest holder's ownership (or holders' ownership) regardless of the type of equity interest (common, preferred, other) including all potential organizational (legal) forms of the investee entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 480<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3A<br> -Subparagraph (16)(c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65877616&amp;loc=SL6540498-122764<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 480<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3A<br> -Subparagraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65877616&amp;loc=SL6540498-122764<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 480<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3A<br> -Subparagraph (12)(c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65877616&amp;loc=SL6540498-122764<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 480<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3A<br> -Subparagraph 14<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65877616&amp;loc=SL6540498-122764<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RedeemableNoncontrollingInterestEquityCarryingAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_ShanghaiPeidiCultureCommunicationCo.Ltd.AndShanghaiJingdepuEducationSchoolMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=ryb_StudentBaseMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=ryb_StudentBaseMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TrademarksMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TrademarksMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6833990416">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS - Acquisition in DKW (Details)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">1 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">5 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Sep. 01, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>item</div>
</th>
<th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 25,096<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 428<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member', window );">Digital Knowledge World Co., Ltd.</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems', window );"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired', window );">Percentage of equity interest</a></td>
<td class="nump">90.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1', window );">Consideration transferred</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 17,130<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_NumberOfKindergartensOperated', window );">Number of kindergartens operated | item</a></td>
<td class="nump">3<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,773<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther', window );">Other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,013<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Property and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,322<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther', window );">Other current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="num">(7,235)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedDeferredTaxLiabilities', window );">Deferred tax liabilities</a></td>
<td class="num">(696)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionOfLessThan100PercentNoncontrollingInterestFairValue', window );">Noncontrolling interest</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,523)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="nump">13,693<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedLessNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 17,130<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Depreciation or amortization period</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual', window );">Net revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,493<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationEarningsOrLossOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual', window );">Pre-tax net income</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 463<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member', window );">Digital Knowledge World Co., Ltd. | Student base</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill', window );">Intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,721<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife', window );">Amortization period - intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">4 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member', window );">Digital Knowledge World Co., Ltd. | Trademark</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Purchase price allocation of acquisitions</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill', window );">Intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,062<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife', window );">Amortization period - intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_NumberOfKindergartensOperated">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents information about number of kindergartens operated.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_NumberOfKindergartensOperated</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average amortization period of finite-lived intangible assets acquired either individually or as part of a group of assets, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16265-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AcquiredFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsWeightedAverageUsefulLife</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of voting equity interests acquired at the acquisition date in the business combination.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionOfLessThan100PercentNoncontrollingInterestFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the fair value of the noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAcquisitionOfLessThan100PercentNoncontrollingInterestFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of consideration transferred, consisting of acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred by the acquirer, liabilities incurred by the acquirer, and equity interest issued by the acquirer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109124213&amp;loc=d3e6613-128477<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35744584&amp;loc=d3e6927-128479<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109124213&amp;loc=d3e6578-128477<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationEarningsOrLossOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the amount of earnings or loss of the acquiree since the acquisition date included in the consolidated income statement for the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationEarningsOrLossOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the amount of revenue of the acquiree since the acquisition date included in the consolidated income statement for the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationProFormaInformationRevenueOfAcquireeSinceAcquisitionDateActual</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, acquired at the acquisition date. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCashAndEquivalents</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of other assets expected to be realized or consumed before one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, acquired at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of other liabilities due within one year or within the normal operating cycle, if longer, assumed at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedDeferredTaxLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences assumed at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e31917-109318<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedDeferredTaxLiabilities</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of intangible assets, excluding goodwill, acquired at the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwill</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNetAbstract</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of property, plant, and equipment recognized as of the acquisition date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 37<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108330185&amp;loc=d3e2207-128464<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedLessNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount recognized as of the acquisition date for the assets, including goodwill, in excess of (less than) the aggregate liabilities assumed, less the noncontrolling interest in the acquiree.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161108&amp;loc=d3e4845-128472<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedLessNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Goodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77989000&amp;loc=SL49117168-202975<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99380562&amp;loc=d3e13770-109266<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Goodwill</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Useful life of long lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Examples include, but not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_DigitalKnowledgeWorldCo.Ltd.Member</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=ryb_StudentBaseMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TrademarksMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6831729328">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS - Acquisition of Pro Forma information (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaInformationAbstract', window );"><strong>Summary of unaudited pro forma result of operations</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue', window );">Pro forma net revenue</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 165,309<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 154,124<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss', window );">Pro forma net income attributable to RYB Education, Inc.</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 380<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,442<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareBasic', window );">Pro forma net income per ordinary share-basic</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.01<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 0.38<span></span>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted', window );">Pro forma net income per ordinary share- diluted</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.01<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.36<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The pro forma basic net income per share for a period as if the business combination or combinations had been completed at the beginning of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The pro forma diluted net income per share for a period as if the business combination or combinations had been completed at the beginning of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaEarningsPerShareDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaInformationAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionProFormaInformationAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The pro forma net Income or Loss for the period as if the business combination or combinations had been completed at the beginning of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaNetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The pro forma revenue for a period as if the business combination or combinations had been completed at the beginning of the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionsProFormaRevenue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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</DOCUMENT>
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<html>
<head>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6835189936">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetAbstract', window );"><strong>ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent', window );">Accounts receivable</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 910<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 937<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent', window );">Less: allowance for doubtful accounts</a></td>
<td class="num">(34)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(36)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (34)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Accounts receivable, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 876<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 901<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amounts due from customers or clients, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer) for goods or services (including trade receivables) that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGrossCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount due from customers or clients, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), for goods or services (including trade receivables) that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business, reduced to the estimated net realizable fair value by an allowance established by the entity of the amount it deems uncertain of collection.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130549-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A valuation allowance for trade and other receivables due to an Entity within one year (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer) that are expected to be uncollectible.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5074-111524<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
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<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6650463280">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET - Movement of allowance for doubtful accounts (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRollforward', window );"><strong>Movement of allowance for doubtful accounts</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent', window );">Balance at beginning of the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 36<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 34<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableForeignCurrencyAdjustments', window );">Foreign currency adjustment</a></td>
<td class="num">(2)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent', window );">Balance at end of the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 34<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 36<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableForeignCurrencyAdjustments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in the allowance for doubtful accounts due to foreign currency adjustments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableForeignCurrencyAdjustments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A valuation allowance for trade and other receivables due to an Entity within one year (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer) that are expected to be uncollectible.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5074-111524<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRollforward">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A roll forward is a reconciliation of a concept from the beginning of a period to the end of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableRollforward</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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</div>
</body>
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
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<FILENAME>R69.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6835065856">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>INVENTORIES (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>INVENTORIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_InventoryEducationalMerchandise', window );">Educational merchandise</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,811<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,549<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryNet', window );">Inventories</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,811<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,549<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryValuationReserves', window );">Inventory reserve</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_InventoryEducationalMerchandise">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of educational merchandise inventory.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_InventoryEducationalMerchandise</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after valuation and LIFO reserves of inventory expected to be sold, or consumed within one year or operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68049868&amp;loc=d3e3927-108312<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.6(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryValuationReserves">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of valuation reserve for inventory.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68049868&amp;loc=d3e3927-108312<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 5.BB)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27011343&amp;loc=d3e100047-122729<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.12-09)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e24092-122690<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.6(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryValuationReserves</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>90
<FILENAME>R70.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6820874800">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_PrepaidTrainingAndOtherServiceFees', window );">Prepaid training and other service fees</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,484<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,126<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidRent', window );">Prepaid rental expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,734<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,738<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent', window );">Prepayment expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,136<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">384<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent', window );">Staff advances</a></td>
<td class="nump">597<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">774<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ReceivablesFromDisposalOfSubsidiaries', window );">Receivables from the disposal of subsidiaries</a></td>
<td class="nump">574<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">547<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Supplies', window );">Prepayment for purchase of inventories</a></td>
<td class="nump">866<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">488<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_PrepaymentForPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Prepayment for property, plant and equipment</a></td>
<td class="nump">865<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,304<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ReceivablesFromThirdPartyPaymentPlatform', window );">Receivables from third party payment platform</a></td>
<td class="nump">82<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">181<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestReceivable', window );">Interest receivables</a></td>
<td class="nump">121<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Others</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,784<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">999<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,243<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,541<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_PrepaidTrainingAndOtherServiceFees">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of training and other service fees paid in advance.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_PrepaidTrainingAndOtherServiceFees</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_PrepaymentForPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount paid in advance for property, plant and equipment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_PrepaymentForPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ReceivablesFromDisposalOfSubsidiaries">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of receivables from the disposal of subsidiaries.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_ReceivablesFromDisposalOfSubsidiaries</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ReceivablesFromThirdPartyPaymentPlatform">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of receivables from third party payment platform.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_ReceivablesFromThirdPartyPaymentPlatform</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amounts due from an Entity employee, not to include stockholders or officers, which are usually due within 1 year (or 1 business cycle).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39599-107864<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.3(a)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DueFromEmployeesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of interest earned but not received. Also called accrued interest or accrued interest receivable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.8)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.8)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(7))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits within a future period of one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6787-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (g)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 340<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68074540&amp;loc=d3e5879-108316<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidRent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for rent that provides economic benefits within a future period of one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 340<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68074540&amp;loc=d3e5879-108316<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6787-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 340<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68074540&amp;loc=d3e5865-108316<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (g)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidRent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Supplies">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of consideration paid in advance for supplies that provide economic benefits within a future period of one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (g)(7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6787-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Supplies</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6820874032">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>LOAN RECEIVABLES (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">1 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>May 21, 2018</div></th>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Loan amount, current</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 582<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForNotesAndLoansReceivableNoncurrent', window );">Allowance for loan loss for loan receivables</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ryb_ShanghaiPeidiSMinorityShareholderMember', window );">Shanghai Peidi's minority shareholder</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems', window );"><strong>LOAN RECEIVABLES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermAccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent', window );">Loan amount, non-current</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 582<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_LoansReceivableWithFixedInterestRate', window );">Interest rate (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">7.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_RepaymentOfLoanGuaranteePercentageInShares', window );">Equity interest put forth as repayment guarantee (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">20.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=us-gaap_LoansReceivableMember', window );">Loan agreement | Supplier</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems', window );"><strong>LOAN RECEIVABLES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Loan amount, current</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 582<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_LoansReceivableWithFixedInterestRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Contractual interest rate for funds loaned, under the loan agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_LoansReceivableWithFixedInterestRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_RepaymentOfLoanGuaranteePercentageInShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The proportional equity ownership percentage of another company put forth as a guarantee of repayment in the form of equity shares under the loan agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_RepaymentOfLoanGuaranteePercentageInShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForNotesAndLoansReceivableNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A valuation allowance relating to a written agreement to receive money (at a specified future date(s) more than one year from the reporting date, consisting of principal as well as any accrued interest) for the portion that is expected to be uncollectible.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5074-111524<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllowanceForNotesAndLoansReceivableNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermAccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate of amounts due from customers or clients more than one year from the balance sheet date, for goods or services that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business and an amount representing an agreement for an unconditional promise by the maker to pay the Company (holder) a definite sum of money at a future date more than one year from the balance sheet date, reduced to their estimated net realizable fair value by an allowance established by the Company of the amount it deems uncertain of collection and net of any write-downs taken for collection uncertainty on the part of the holder, respectively.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongTermAccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableNetNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>An amount representing an agreement for an unconditional promise by the maker to pay the Company (holder) a definite sum of money within one year from the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), net of any write-downs taken for collection uncertainty on the part of the holder. Such amount may include accrued interest receivable in accordance with the terms of the debt. The debt also may contain provisions and related items including a discount or premium, payable on demand, secured, or unsecured, interest bearing or noninterest bearing, among a myriad of other features and characteristics. This amount does not include amounts related to receivables held-for-sale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82891408&amp;loc=d3e4531-111522<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ryb_ShanghaiPeidiSMinorityShareholderMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ryb_ShanghaiPeidiSMinorityShareholderMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=us-gaap_LoansReceivableMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=us-gaap_LoansReceivableMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ryb_SupplierMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ryb_SupplierMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
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</div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6821933744">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Property plant and equipment, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 74,435<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 63,976<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Less: Accumulated depreciation</a></td>
<td class="num">(28,539)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(23,813)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Property, plant and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">45,896<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">40,163<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Depreciation', window );">Depreciation expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">7,530<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,099<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,831<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_BuildingMember', window );">Buildings</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Property plant and equipment, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">907<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">959<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ryb_FurnitureFixtureAndEquipmentMember', window );">Furniture, fixture and equipment</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Property plant and equipment, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,639<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,475<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember', window );">Leasehold improvement</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Property plant and equipment, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">61,735<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">52,565<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_VehiclesMember', window );">Motor vehicles</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Property plant and equipment, gross</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,154<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 977<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization for physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.14)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Depreciation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of expense recognized in the current period that reflects the allocation of the cost of tangible assets over the assets' useful lives. Includes production and non-production related depreciation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Depreciation</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.13)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_BuildingMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=ryb_FurnitureFixtureAndEquipmentMember</td>
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<tr>
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<td></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<td>na</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6658669024">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>GOODWILL (Details)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
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<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillGross', window );">Beginning balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 428<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 401<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillAcquiredDuringPeriod', window );">Addition (Note 3)</a></td>
<td class="nump">25,035<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss', window );">Foreign currency adjustment</a></td>
<td class="num">(367)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">27<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GoodwillGross', window );">Ending balance</a></td>
<td class="nump">25,096<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">428<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 25,096<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 428<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Goodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77989000&amp;loc=SL49117168-202975<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99380562&amp;loc=d3e13770-109266<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Goodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GoodwillAcquiredDuringPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase in asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized resulting from a business combination.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108376223&amp;loc=d3e13816-109267<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GoodwillAcquiredDuringPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of foreign currency translation gain (loss) which increases (decreases) an asset representing future economic benefits from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108376223&amp;loc=d3e13816-109267<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GoodwillForeignCurrencyTranslationGainLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GoodwillGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108376223&amp;loc=d3e13816-109267<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=108376223&amp;loc=d3e13816-109267<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GoodwillGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td>instant</td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GoodwillRollForward">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A roll forward is a reconciliation of a concept from the beginning of a period to the end of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GoodwillRollForward</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NumberOfReportingUnits">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of reporting units tested for impairment of goodwill. A reporting unit is an operating segment or one level below an operating segment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NumberOfReportingUnits</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6835776064">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsLineItems', window );"><strong>ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross', window );">Total costs</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,999<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization', window );">Less: accumulated amortization</a></td>
<td class="num">(508)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet', window );">Intangible assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,491<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets', window );">Amortization expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">529<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseAbstract', window );"><strong>Estimated amortization expenses</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths', window );">2019</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,133<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo', window );">2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,133<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree', window );">2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,133<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour', window );">2022</a></td>
<td class="nump">714<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive', window );">2023</a></td>
<td class="nump">208<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive', window );">Thereafter</a></td>
<td class="nump">170<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TrademarksMember', window );">Trademark</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsLineItems', window );"><strong>ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross', window );">Total costs</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,367<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=ryb_StudentBaseMember', window );">Student base</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsLineItems', window );"><strong>ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross', window );">Total costs</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,632<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate expense charged against earnings to allocate the cost of intangible assets (nonphysical assets not used in production) in a systematic and rational manner to the periods expected to benefit from such assets. As a noncash expense, this element is added back to net income when calculating cash provided by or used in operations using the indirect method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6388964&amp;loc=d3e16225-109274<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accumulated amount of amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized after the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the fourth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the third fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of amortization expense for assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life expected to be recognized during the second fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsFutureAmortizationExpenseAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 928<br> -SubTopic 340<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6473545&amp;loc=d3e61844-108004<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after amortization of assets, excluding financial assets and goodwill, lacking physical substance with a finite life.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16323-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TrademarksMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=us-gaap_TrademarksMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=ryb_StudentBaseMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis=ryb_StudentBaseMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6834793968">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS - Equity method investments (Details)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">1 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Nov. 30, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>director</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Sep. 30, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>director</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>director</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentsLineItems', window );"><strong>Equity method investments</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments', window );">Loss from equity method investments | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 291<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 239<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 189<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=ryb_HainanRybInternationalKindergartenManagementCo.LtdMember', window );">Hainan RYB</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentsLineItems', window );"><strong>Equity method investments</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireEquityMethodInvestments', window );">Equity method investments, cash consideration invested | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 231<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage', window );">Equity method investments, ownership percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">51.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors', window );">Number of seats held on the board of directors</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_NumberOfBoardOfDirectors', window );">Total board of director seats</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=ryb_BeijingSevenChildrenEducationTechnologyCo.LtdMember', window );">Seven Children</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentsLineItems', window );"><strong>Equity method investments</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireEquityMethodInvestments', window );">Equity method investments, cash consideration invested | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 301<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage', window );">Equity method investments, ownership percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors', window );">Number of seats held on the board of directors</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_NumberOfBoardOfDirectors', window );">Total board of director seats</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=ryb_BeijingDaAiPreSchoolManagementEducationTechnologyCoLtdMember', window );">Beijing Da Ai</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentsLineItems', window );"><strong>Equity method investments</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireEquityMethodInvestments', window );">Equity method investments, cash consideration invested | $</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,400<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage', window );">Equity method investments, ownership percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">19.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors', window );">Number of seats held on the board of directors</a></td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_NumberOfBoardOfDirectors', window );">Total board of director seats</a></td>
<td class="nump">3<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_PaymentsToAcquireInvestmentsPayable', window );">Unsettled portion of the consideration | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,809<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of seats held on the board of directors under equity method investment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_EquityMethodInvestmentsNumberOfSeatHoldInBoardOfDirectors</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_NumberOfBoardOfDirectors">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The total number of board of director seats of the entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_NumberOfBoardOfDirectors</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_PaymentsToAcquireInvestmentsPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of payment to acquire investments not yet paid.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_PaymentsToAcquireInvestmentsPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of ownership of common stock or equity participation in the investee accounted for under the equity method of accounting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This item represents the entity's proportionate share for the period of the net income (loss) of its investee (such as unconsolidated subsidiaries and joint ventures) to which the equity method of accounting is applied. This item includes income or expense related to stock-based compensation based on the investor's grant of stock to employees of an equity method investee.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the purchase of or advances to an equity method investments, which are investments in joint ventures and entities in which the entity has an equity ownership interest normally of 20 to 50 percent and exercises significant influence.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6815435680">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS - Available-for-sale security (Details) - Beijing Borderless - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 25, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of unrealized gain (loss) on investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of ownership of common stock or equity participation in the investee accounted for under the equity method of accounting.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) on investment in debt security measured at fair value with change in fair value recognized in other comprehensive income (available-for-sale), recognized in earnings and other comprehensive loss (OCI).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109979856&amp;loc=SL6284422-111562<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the purchase of or advances to an equity method investments, which are investments in joint ventures and entities in which the entity has an equity ownership interest normally of 20 to 50 percent and exercises significant influence.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6822370848">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS (Details)<br> $ in Thousands, &#165; in Millions</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Mar. 26, 2019 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Mar. 26, 2019 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Feb. 05, 2019 </div>
<div>CNY (&#165;)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Feb. 05, 2019 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 20, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsLineItems', window );"><strong>OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent', window );">Rental deposits</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,027<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,110<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_PrepaymentForInvestment', window );">Prepayment for investments</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">20,021<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent', window );">Other non-current assets</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,048<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,110<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross', window );">Business combination, cash consideration</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,515<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Loan amount, current</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 582<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_SingaporeEducationGroupMember', window );">Singapore education group | Subsequent events</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsLineItems', window );"><strong>OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired', window );">Acquired interest (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">77.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">77.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1', window );">Consideration transferred</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 125.0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 14,506<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ryb_BorrowerMember', window );">Borrower | Singapore education group | Subsequent events</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsLineItems', window );"><strong>OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross', window );">Business combination, cash consideration</a></td>
<td class="nump">&#165; 146.2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 21,400<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_PercentageOfIssuedAndOutstandingSharesOfCommonStock', window );">Percentage of issued and outstanding shares of common stock</a></td>
<td class="nump">77.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">77.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ryb_BorrowerMember', window );">Borrower | Loan agreement</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsLineItems', window );"><strong>OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Loan amount, current</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 14,506<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The items represent other non-current assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_OtherNonCurrentAssetsLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_PercentageOfIssuedAndOutstandingSharesOfCommonStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of issued and outstanding shares of common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_PercentageOfIssuedAndOutstandingSharesOfCommonStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_PrepaymentForInvestment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount paid in advance for investments to acquire other businesses, classified as other non-current assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_PrepaymentForInvestment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of voting equity interests acquired at the acquisition date in the business combination.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionPercentageOfVotingInterestsAcquired</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of consideration transferred, consisting of acquisition-date fair value of assets transferred by the acquirer, liabilities incurred by the acquirer, and equity interest issued by the acquirer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109124213&amp;loc=d3e6613-128477<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35744584&amp;loc=d3e6927-128479<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109124213&amp;loc=d3e6578-128477<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value of amounts transferred to third parties for security purposes that are expected to be returned or applied towards payment after one year or beyond the operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DepositsAssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>An amount representing an agreement for an unconditional promise by the maker to pay the Company (holder) a definite sum of money within one year from the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), net of any write-downs taken for collection uncertainty on the part of the holder. Such amount may include accrued interest receivable in accordance with the terms of the debt. The debt also may contain provisions and related items including a discount or premium, payable on demand, secured, or unsecured, interest bearing or noninterest bearing, among a myriad of other features and characteristics. This amount does not include amounts related to receivables held-for-sale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82891408&amp;loc=d3e4531-111522<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NotesAndLoansReceivableNetCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of noncurrent assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of business during the period. The cash portion only of the acquisition price.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35744584&amp;loc=d3e6927-128479<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_SingaporeEducationGroupMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis=ryb_SingaporeEducationGroupMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis=us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis=us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ryb_BorrowerMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ryb_BorrowerMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=us-gaap_LoansReceivableMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=us-gaap_LoansReceivableMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6657132784">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Salary and welfare payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 26,963<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 26,011<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">16,190<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">14,842<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentCurrent', window );">Payables for purchase of property, plant and equipment</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,878<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,550<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfEducationalMerchandiseCurrent', window );">Payables for purchase of educational merchandise</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,141<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,436<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccrualForTaxesOtherThanIncomeTaxesCurrent', window );">Other tax payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">282<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">635<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_AccruedConsiderationPayable', window );">Consideration payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,719<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Others</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,256<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,380<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 60,429<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 51,854<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_AccruedConsiderationPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents accrued expenses or other current liabilities related to unsettled consideration payable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_AccruedConsiderationPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expenses incurred but not yet paid nor invoiced, and current liabilities classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_AccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_AccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfEducationalMerchandiseCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to purchase of educational merchandise. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfEducationalMerchandiseCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to purchase of property, plant and equipment. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_PayablesForPurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccrualForTaxesOtherThanIncomeTaxesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable for real and property taxes. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 720<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6419918&amp;loc=d3e35281-107843<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccrualForTaxesOtherThanIncomeTaxesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for obligations related to services received from employees, such as accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expenses incurred but not yet paid classified as other, due within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6911-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e7018-107765<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6822590192">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill', window );">Impairment loss on intangible assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment', window );">Impairment loss on long-term equity method investment</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This item represents an other than temporary decline in value that has been recognized against an investment accounted for under the equity method of accounting. The excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the investment represents the amount of the write down which is or was reflected in earnings. The written down value is a new cost basis with the adjusted value of the investment becoming its new carrying value subject to the equity accounting method. Evidence of a loss in value might include, but would not necessarily be limited to, absence of an ability to recover the carrying amount of the investment or inability of the investee to sustain an earnings capacity which would justify the carrying amount of the investment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001220&amp;loc=d3e32787-111569<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of impairment loss recognized in the period resulting from the write-down of the carrying amount of an intangible asset (excluding goodwill) to fair value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16373-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6834488704">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ORDINARY SHARES (Details)<br> $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">1 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
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<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Aug. 30, 2017 </div>
<div>Vote</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Nov. 05, 2015 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Sep. 30, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 18, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Nov. 24, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems', window );"><strong>ORDINARY SHARES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Ordinary shares, shares authorized (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">99,999,999<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">99,999,999<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">99,999,999<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Ordinary shares, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering', window );">Proceeds from initial public offering | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 94,627<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_StockIssuanceCost', window );">Issuance cost, net | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,492<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts', window );">Payment of initial public offering costs | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,377<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,073<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Ordinary shares, shares issued (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,213,801<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,213,801<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Ordinary shares, shares outstanding (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,213,801<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,213,801<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember', window );">Class A Ordinary Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems', window );"><strong>ORDINARY SHARES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Ordinary shares, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_CommonStockSharesReDesignated', window );">Ordinary shares re-designated (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,115,854<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Ordinary shares issued (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,500,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_NumberOfVoteOnCommonShares', window );">Number of votes each share is entitled | Vote</a></td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering', window );">Proceeds from initial public offering | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 94,627<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1', window );">Conversion of ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,253,870<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ConvertibleStockConversionRatio', window );">Conversion ratio of ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember', window );">Class B Ordinary Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems', window );"><strong>ORDINARY SHARES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_NumberOfVoteOnCommonShares', window );">Number of votes each share is entitled | Vote</a></td>
<td class="nump">10<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1', window );">Conversion of ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,352,676<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ConvertibleStockConversionRatio', window );">Conversion ratio of ordinary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=ryb_AmericanDepositarySharesMember', window );">American depositary shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems', window );"><strong>ORDINARY SHARES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1', window );">Share repurchase program, authorized amount | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 12,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 50,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ryb_RybEducationLimitedMember', window );">RYB Education Limited | Class B Ordinary Shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems', window );"><strong>ORDINARY SHARES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Ordinary shares issued (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,047,947<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock', window );">Total proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares | $</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 50,224<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_CommonStockSharesReDesignated">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of common stock re-designated.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_CommonStockSharesReDesignated</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ConvertibleStockConversionRatio">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Ratio applied to the conversion of each equity share into another equity share.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_ConvertibleStockConversionRatio</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:pureItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_NumberOfVoteOnCommonShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the number of votes that each common share is entitled to.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_NumberOfVoteOnCommonShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_StockIssuanceCost">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of stock issuance cost.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_StockIssuanceCost</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ClassOfStockLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares converted in a noncash (or part noncash) transaction. Noncash is defined as transactions during a period that do not result in cash receipts or cash payments in the period. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4313-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4304-108586<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4332-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for cost incurred directly with the issuance of an equity security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow associated with the amount received from entity's first offering of stock to the public.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from the additional capital contribution to the entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of new stock issued during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of stock repurchase plan authorized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=ryb_AmericanDepositarySharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=ryb_AmericanDepositarySharesMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_CounterpartyNameAxis=ryb_RybEducationLimitedMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>101
<FILENAME>R81.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6835722896">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 02, 2018 </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jul. 01, 2017 </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jun. 22, 2017 </div>
<div>item </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>$ / shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Ordinary shares, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share options granted (in shares) | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">20,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,109,305<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Exercise price per share of the options granted | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.01<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 11.42<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=us-gaap_DirectorMember', window );">Directors</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share options granted (in shares) | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,286,878<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Exercise price per share of the options granted | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 11.66<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ryb_EmployeesMember', window );">Employees</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share options granted (in shares) | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">20,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Exercise price per share of the options granted | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.01<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage', window );">Vesting of share-based compensation (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage', window );">Shares vesting quarterly in twelve quarters (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">75.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters', window );">Number of quarters of vesting</a></td>
<td class="nump">12<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ryb_DirectorAndConsultantMember', window );">Director and consultant</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share options granted (in shares) | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">50,300<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Exercise price per share of the options granted | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.48<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member', window );">Completion of IPO before June 22, 2018 | Directors</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage', window );">Vesting of share-based compensation (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage', window );">Shares vesting quarterly in twelve quarters (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">75.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters', window );">Number of quarters of vesting | item</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=ryb_NonCompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member', window );">Non completion of IPO before June 22, 2018 | Directors</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage', window );">Vesting of share-based compensation (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage', window );">Shares vesting quarterly in twelve quarters (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">75.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters', window );">Number of quarters of vesting | item</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingOnSeptember272018Member', window );">Completion of IPO on September 27, 2018 | Employees</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Share options granted (in shares) | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">772,127<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Exercise price per share of the options granted | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 11.66<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage', window );">Vesting of share-based compensation (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage', window );">Shares vesting quarterly in twelve quarters (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">75.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters', window );">Number of quarters of vesting | item</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2009Member', window );">2009 Share Incentive Plan</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized', window );">Total number shares authorized | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,573,756<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Ordinary shares, par value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2017Member', window );">2017 Share Incentive Plan</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized', window );">Total number shares authorized | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,059,005<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_PercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfSharesIssuedAndOutstanding', window );">Additional annual increase in number of shares (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_PercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfSharesIssuedAndOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of annual increase of total number of shares issued and outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_PercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfSharesIssuedAndOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of quarters in which the grants vest after the initial vesting in share based arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of share-based compensation awards that vest quarterly over the next twelve quarters after the initial vesting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of shares (or other type of equity) originally approved (usually by shareholders and board of directors), net of any subsequent amendments and adjustments, for awards under the equity-based compensation plan. As stock or unit options and equity instruments other than options are awarded to participants, the shares or units remain authorized and become reserved for issuance under outstanding awards (not necessarily vested).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average per share amount at which grantees can acquire shares of common stock by exercise of options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of vesting of share-based compensation awards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=us-gaap_DirectorMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=us-gaap_DirectorMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ryb_EmployeesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ryb_EmployeesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ryb_DirectorAndConsultantMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ryb_DirectorAndConsultantMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=ryb_NonCompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=ryb_NonCompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingBeforeJune222018Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingOnSeptember272018Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=ryb_CompletionOfInitialPublicOfferingOnSeptember272018Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2009Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2009Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2017Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PlanNameAxis=ryb_ShareIncentivePlan2017Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>102
<FILENAME>R82.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836423648">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN - Share option activities (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2015</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingRollForward', window );"><strong>Number of options outstanding</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber', window );">Outstanding at beginning of year</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,079,261<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,536,956<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,566,256<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Granted</a></td>
<td class="nump">20,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,109,305<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised', window );">Exercised</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(550,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod', window );">Forfeited</a></td>
<td class="num">(42,250)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(17,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(29,300)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber', window );">Outstanding at end of year</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,057,011<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,079,261<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,536,956<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,566,256<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber', window );">Exercisable at end of year</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,517,781<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePriceRollforward', window );"><strong>Weighted average exercise price</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Outstanding at beginning of year</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 7.09<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2.15<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2.15<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Granted</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.01<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11.42<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Exercised</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1.08<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Forfeited</a></td>
<td class="nump">11.66<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2.32<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1.76<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Outstanding at end of year</a></td>
<td class="nump">7.00<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7.09<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2.15<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2.15<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Exercisable at end of the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">6.36<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueAbstract', window );"><strong>Weighted average grant-date fair value per option</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Outstanding at beginning of year</a></td>
<td class="nump">3.57<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1.03<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1.02<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Granted</a></td>
<td class="nump">17.39<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5.75<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Exercised</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.22<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Forfeited</a></td>
<td class="nump">5.34<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.79<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.41<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Outstanding at end of year</a></td>
<td class="nump">3.62<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3.57<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.03<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.02<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Exercisable at end of the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3.09<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAdditionalDisclosuresAbstract', window );"><strong>Weighted-average remaining contractual term (years)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2', window );">Weighted-average remaining contractual term (in years)</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years 11 months 5 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">6 years 10 months 28 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">4 years 6 months 11 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">5 years 6 months 7 days<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1', window );">Weighted-average remaining contractual term, granted (in years)</a></td>
<td class="text">9 years 3 months 4 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1', window );">Weighted-average remaining contractual term, exercisable at end of the year (in years)</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years 6 months 11 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract', window );"><strong>Aggregate intrinsic value</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue', window );">Aggregate intrinsic value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,337<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 51,117<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 15,281<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,639<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedIntrinsicValue1', window );">Aggregate intrinsic value, granted</a></td>
<td class="nump">117<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1', window );">Aggregate intrinsic value, exercisable at end of the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,220<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted-average grant date fair value as of the balance sheet date at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance on vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable under the stock option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average grant-date fair value of options exercised.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedIntrinsicValue1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of sharebased compensation arrangement by sharebased payment award options granted intrinsic value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedIntrinsicValue1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for vested portions of options outstanding and currently granted or convertible, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantedWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAdditionalDisclosuresAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsAdditionalDisclosuresAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares into which fully or partially vested stock options outstanding as of the balance sheet date can be currently converted under the option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted-average price as of the balance sheet date at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance on vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable under the stock option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares under options that were cancelled during the reporting period as a result of occurrence of a terminating event specified in contractual agreements pertaining to the stock option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the reporting period as calculated by applying the disclosed option pricing methodology.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (d)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount by which the current fair value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of options outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of options outstanding, including both vested and non-vested options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)-(ii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingRollForward">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A roll forward is a reconciliation of a concept from the beginning of a period to the end of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingRollForward</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average price at which grantees can acquire the shares reserved for issuance under the stock option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePriceRollforward">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePriceRollforward</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average price at which option holders acquired shares when converting their stock options into shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average price at which grantees could have acquired the underlying shares with respect to stock options that were terminated.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average per share amount at which grantees can acquire shares of common stock by exercise of options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of difference between fair value of the underlying shares reserved for issuance and exercise price of vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for vested portions of options outstanding and currently exercisable or convertible, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average grant-date fair value of non-vested options forfeited.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedOptionsForfeitedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average grant-date fair value of non-vested options outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining contractual term for option awards outstanding, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of share options (or share units) exercised during the current period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109259400&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>103
<FILENAME>R83.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6833963824">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN - Share-based compensation expenses (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract', window );"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Share-based compensation recognized</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,869<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,990<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions', window );">Total unrecognized compensation expenses relating to unvested share options</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,376<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1', window );">Weighted average period</a></td>
<td class="text">2 years 6 months 4 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the expense recognized during the period arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5047-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 14.F)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115993241&amp;loc=d3e301413-122809<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(1)(i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average period over which unrecognized compensation is expected to be recognized for equity-based compensation plans, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Unrecognized cost of unvested options awarded to employees as compensation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>104
<FILENAME>R84.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836331856">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN - Fair value of the options granted, assumptions used (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 02, 2018 </div>
<div>multiple </div>
<div>$ / shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jul. 01, 2017 </div>
<div>multiple </div>
<div>$ / shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jun. 22, 2017 </div>
<div>multiple </div>
<div>$ / shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsAndMethodologyAbstract', window );"><strong>Assumptions used</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate', window );">Risk-free interest rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">2.73%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2.31%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2.15%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate', window );">Expected volatility</a></td>
<td class="nump">38.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">40.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">40.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate', window );">Expected dividend yield</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiples', window );">Exercise multiples</a></td>
<td class="nump">2.2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharePrice', window );">Fair value of underlying ordinary share | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 17.40<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 11.67<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 11.67<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember', window );">Minimum</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsAndMethodologyAbstract', window );"><strong>Assumptions used</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiples', window );">Exercise multiples</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2.2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2.2<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember', window );">Maximum</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsAndMethodologyAbstract', window );"><strong>Assumptions used</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiples', window );">Exercise multiples</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2.8<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2.8<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiples">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the exercise multiple assumption that is used in valuing an option on its own shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExerciseMultiples</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:decimalItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsAndMethodologyAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsAndMethodologyAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The estimated dividend rate (a percentage of the share price) to be paid (expected dividends) to holders of the underlying shares over the option's term.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(iii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The estimated measure of the percentage by which a share price is expected to fluctuate during a period. Volatility also may be defined as a probability-weighted measure of the dispersion of returns about the mean. The volatility of a share price is the standard deviation of the continuously compounded rates of return on the share over a specified period. That is the same as the standard deviation of the differences in the natural logarithms of the stock prices plus dividends, if any, over the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(ii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The risk-free interest rate assumption that is used in valuing an option on its own shares.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (f)(2)(iv)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Price of a single share of a number of saleable stocks of a company.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharePrice</td>
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<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6822257120">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN - Nonvested Shares (Details)<br> $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Oct. 24, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>item </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Mar. 14, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>item </div>
<div>director </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Share-based compensation recognized</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,869<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,990<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=ryb_NonVestedSharesMember', window );">Non-vested shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod', window );">Shares granted | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">218,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Grant date fair value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 20.16<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Share-based compensation recognized</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,878<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ryb_DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember', window );">Directors and executive officers | Non-vested shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod', window );">Shares granted | shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">200,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_NumberOfDirectorsAndExecutiveOfficers', window );">Number of directors and executive officers | director</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage', window );">Vesting of share-based compensation (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage', window );">Shares vesting quarterly in twelve quarters (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">75.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters', window );">Number of quarters of vesting | item</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Grant date fair value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 20.43<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Share-based compensation recognized</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,086<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1', window );">Requisite service period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">4 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ryb_NonEmployeesMember', window );">Non-employees | Non-vested shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod', window );">Shares granted | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">18,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage', window );">Vesting of share-based compensation (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage', window );">Shares vesting quarterly in twelve quarters (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">75.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters', window );">Number of quarters of vesting | item</a></td>
<td class="nump">12<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Grant date fair value | $ / shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 17.11<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Share-based compensation recognized</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 308<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1', window );">Requisite service period</a></td>
<td class="text">4 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_NumberOfDirectorsAndExecutiveOfficers">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of directors and executive officers for whom nonvested shares granted.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_NumberOfDirectorsAndExecutiveOfficers</td>
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<tr>
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<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
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<td>na</td>
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<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of quarters in which the grants vest after the initial vesting in share based arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriodNumberOfQuarters</td>
</tr>
<tr>
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<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
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</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of share-based compensation awards that vest quarterly over the next twelve quarters after the initial vesting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardQuarterlyAwardVestingRightsPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the expense recognized during the period arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5047-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 14.F)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115993241&amp;loc=d3e301413-122809<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(1)(i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Estimated period over which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the equity-based payment award, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardRequisiteServicePeriod1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of grants made during the period on other than stock (or unit) option plans (for example, phantom stock or unit plan, stock or unit appreciation rights plan, performance target plan).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)(iii)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted average fair value of nonvested awards on equity-based plans excluding option plans (for example, phantom stock or unit plan, stock or unit appreciation rights plan, revenue or profit achievement stock award plan) for which the employer is contingently obligated to issue equity instruments or transfer assets to an employee who has not yet satisfied service or performance criteria necessary to gain title to proceeds from the sale of the award or underlying shares or units.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)(i)-(ii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems</td>
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<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of vesting of share-based compensation awards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingRightsPercentage</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=ryb_NonVestedSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=ryb_NonVestedSharesMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ryb_DirectorsAndExecutiveOfficersMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=ryb_NonEmployeesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823391824">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SHARE INCENTIVE PLAN - Summary of nonvested shares (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedRollForward', window );"><strong>Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Number of Shares [Roll Forward]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Share-based compensation recognized</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,869<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,990<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1', window );">Weighted average period</a></td>
<td class="text">2 years 6 months 4 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=ryb_NonVestedSharesMember', window );">Non-vested shares</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedRollForward', window );"><strong>Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Nonvested, Number of Shares [Roll Forward]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod', window );">Granted</a></td>
<td class="nump">218,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber', window );">Outstanding at the end of the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">218,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue', window );">Weighted average grant date fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 20.16<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueNonvested', window );">Aggregate intrinsic value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,273<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber', window );">Nonvested shares vested and expected to vest, Number of shares outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">218,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice', window );">Nonvested shares vested and expected to vest, Weighted average grant date fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 20.16<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue', window );">Nonvested shares vested and expected to vest, Aggregate intrinsic value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,273<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Share-based compensation recognized</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,878<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions', window );">Unrecognized compensation expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,516<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1', window );">Weighted average period</a></td>
<td class="text">3 years 3 months 15 days<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the expense recognized during the period arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5047-113901<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 14.F)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115993241&amp;loc=d3e301413-122809<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(1)(i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average period over which unrecognized compensation is expected to be recognized for equity-based compensation plans, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Unrecognized cost of unvested share-based awards, other than options, awarded to employees as compensation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of grants made during the period on other than stock (or unit) option plans (for example, phantom stock or unit plan, stock or unit appreciation rights plan, performance target plan).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)(iii)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of non-vested equity-based payment instruments, excluding stock (or unit) options, that validly exist and are outstanding as of the balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)(i)-(ii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedRollForward">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A roll forward is a reconciliation of a concept from the beginning of a period to the end of a period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedRollForward</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The weighted average fair value of nonvested awards on equity-based plans excluding option plans (for example, phantom stock or unit plan, stock or unit appreciation rights plan, revenue or profit achievement stock award plan) for which the employer is contingently obligated to issue equity instruments or transfer assets to an employee who has not yet satisfied service or performance criteria necessary to gain title to proceeds from the sale of the award or underlying shares or units.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)(i)-(ii)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount by which current fair value of underlying stock exceeds exercise price of fully vested and expected to vest options outstanding. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingAggregateIntrinsicValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of fully vested and expected to vest options outstanding that can be converted into shares under option plan. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted-average exercise price, at which grantee can acquire shares reserved for issuance, for fully vested and expected to vest options outstanding. Includes, but is not limited to, unvested options for which requisite service period has not been rendered but that are expected to vest based on achievement of performance condition, if forfeitures are recognized when they occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (e)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109197908&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueNonvested">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Intrinsic value of equity-based compensation awards not vested. Excludes stock and unit options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsAggregateIntrinsicValueNonvested</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=ryb_NonVestedSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=ryb_NonVestedSharesMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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</table></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836267616">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>INCOME TAXES (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">132 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_IncomeTaxesLineItems', window );"><strong>Income taxes</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate', window );">Unified income tax rate</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract', window );"><strong>Current and deferred components of the income tax expense</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Current tax expense</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,351<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,291<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,842<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Deferred tax expense</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,892)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(5,479)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,687)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income tax expense net</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,459<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,812<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,155<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetOfValuationAllowanceAbstract', window );"><strong>Deferred tax assets</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities', window );">Accrued expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,094<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,094<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,615<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,918<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,094<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards', window );">Net operating loss carry-forwards</a></td>
<td class="nump">14,123<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">14,123<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,337<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,306<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">14,123<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross', window );">Total deferred tax assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">18,217<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,217<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">14,952<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,224<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,217<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance', window );">Less: valuation allowance</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,022)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,022)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,522)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,273)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,022)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet', window );">Deferred tax assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">16,195<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,195<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,430<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,951<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,195<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Deferred tax liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets', window );">Acquired intangible assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,110<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,110<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,110<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilities', window );">Total deferred tax liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,110<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,110<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,110<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards', window );">Net operating loss carried forward</a></td>
<td class="nump">56,492<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,492<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">45,348<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">56,492<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsIncomeTaxReconciliationAbstract', window );"><strong>Reconciliation of the effective tax rate and the statutory income tax rate</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments', window );">Income before income taxes</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,037<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,592<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,231<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate', window );">Income tax expense computed at an applicable tax rate of 25%</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">259<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,648<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,058<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount', window );">Permanent differences</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">80<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential', window );">Effect of income tax rate difference in other jurisdictions</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,690<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">909<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance', window );">Change in valuation allowance</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(500)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">249<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income tax expense net</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,459<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,812<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,155<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_WithholdingTaxOnDividendsPaidToNonResidents', window );">Withholding tax (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDividendWithholdingTaxes', window );">Deferred tax liabilities accrued for the Chinese dividend withholding taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=ryb_AssessableProfitsOfHk2MillionMember', window );">Assessable profits of HK$2 million | Hong Kong</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_IncomeTaxesLineItems', window );"><strong>Income taxes</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations', window );">Profits tax rate (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">8.25%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=ryb_AssessableProfitsInExcessOfHk2MillionMember', window );">Assessable profits in excess of HK$2 Million | Hong Kong</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_IncomeTaxesLineItems', window );"><strong>Income taxes</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations', window );">Profits tax rate (as a percent)</a></td>
<td class="nump">16.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDividendWithholdingTaxes">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of deferred tax liabilities accrued for the Chinese dividend withholding taxes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDividendWithholdingTaxes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to permanent differences.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_IncomeTaxRateReconciliationPermanentDifferencesAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_IncomeTaxesLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_IncomeTaxesLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_WithholdingTaxOnDividendsPaidToNonResidents">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of withholding tax on dividends paid to non residents.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_WithholdingTaxOnDividendsPaidToNonResidents</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to taxable income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109223946&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b),(c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetOfValuationAllowanceAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsNetOfValuationAllowanceAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible operating loss carryforwards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115928272&amp;loc=d3e28680-109314<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from accrued liabilities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115928272&amp;loc=d3e28680-109314<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsTaxDeferredExpenseReservesAndAccrualsAccruedLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax assets for which it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after deferred tax asset, of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable differences without jurisdictional netting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e31931-109318<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences from intangible assets other than goodwill.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115928272&amp;loc=d3e28680-109314<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNetAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNetAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of domestic federal statutory tax rate applicable to pretax income (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations before deduction of income tax expense (benefit) and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest, and addition of income (loss) from equity method investments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h)(1)(i))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115929826&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109238882&amp;loc=d3e38679-109324<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsIncomeTaxReconciliationAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsIncomeTaxReconciliationAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to increase (decrease) in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e32123-109318<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to foreign income tax expense (benefit).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationForeignIncomeTaxRateDifferential</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of income tax expense or benefit for the period computed by applying the domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of operating loss carryforward, before tax effects, available to reduce future taxable income under enacted tax laws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32559-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=ryb_AssessableProfitsOfHk2MillionMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=ryb_AssessableProfitsOfHk2MillionMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_HK">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_HK</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=ryb_AssessableProfitsInExcessOfHk2MillionMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=ryb_AssessableProfitsInExcessOfHk2MillionMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>108
<FILENAME>R88.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6625593280">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>EMPLOYEE DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DefinedContributionPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>EMPLOYEE DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized', window );">Amounts of employee benefits expensed as incurred</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 12,868<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 12,748<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,361<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DefinedContributionPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DefinedContributionPensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cost for defined contribution plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 715<br> -SubTopic 70<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=49170846&amp;loc=d3e28014-114942<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DefinedContributionPlanCostRecognized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>109
<FILENAME>R89.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6658651744">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE - Basic and diluted net (loss) income per share (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAbstract', window );"><strong>Numerator:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic', window );">Net income (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders of RYB Education, Inc. for computing basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,789)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 7,115<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,505<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingAbstract', window );"><strong>Denominator:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic', window );">Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding used in computing basic net income (loss) per ordinary share</a></td>
<td class="nump">29,213,801<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,735,445<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">23,163,801<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustmentAbstract', window );"><strong>Effect of dilutive securities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements', window );">Plus incremental weighted average ordinary shares from assumed conversions of options and nonvested shares using the treasury stock method</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,831,212<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,518,724<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding', window );">Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding used in computing diluted net income per ordinary share</a></td>
<td class="nump">29,213,801<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">26,566,657<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,682,525<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic', window );">Net income (loss) per ordinary share-basic</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (0.06)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.29<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.28<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted', window );">Net income (loss) per ordinary share-diluted</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (0.06)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.27<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.26<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(19))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1337-109256<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 52<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109256448&amp;loc=d3e4984-109258<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(21))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109234566&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1252-109256<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(23))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
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<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 52<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109256448&amp;loc=d3e4984-109258<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1252-109256<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(23))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873765&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109234566&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1337-109256<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(21))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(19))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114873790&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Additional shares included in the calculation of diluted EPS as a result of the potentially dilutive effect of share based payment arrangements using the treasury stock method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1500-109256<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAbstract</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after deduction of tax, noncontrolling interests, dividends on preferred stock and participating securities; of income (loss) available to common shareholders.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109234566&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1377-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustmentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1505-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109260490&amp;loc=d3e1448-109256<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6836529376">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE - Shares outstanding were excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per ordinary share (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
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<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>shares</div>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount', window );">Unvested shares from share-based compensation that were anti-dilutive</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,275,011<span></span>
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</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Securities (including those issuable pursuant to contingent stock agreements) that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share (EPS) or earnings per unit (EPU) in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS or EPU because to do so would increase EPS or EPU amounts or decrease loss per share or unit amounts for the period presented.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=ryb_OptionsAndNonvestedSharesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=ryb_OptionsAndNonvestedSharesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>111
<FILENAME>R91.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6656383776">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty', window );">Rental expense recorded:</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 332<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 293<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 294<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due from related parties:</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">126<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=ryb_MsZhiyingLiMember', window );">Ms. Zhiying Li</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty', window );">Rental expense recorded:</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 332<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">293<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 294<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=ryb_HainanRybMember', window );">Hainan RYB</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Amounts due from related parties:</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 126<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of receivables to be collected from related parties where one party can exercise control or significant influence over another party; including affiliates, owners or officers and their immediate families, pension trusts, and so forth, at the financial statement date. which are usually due within one year (or one business cycle).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3)(a)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DueFromRelatedPartiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Expenses recognized resulting from transactions (excluding transactions that are eliminated in consolidated or combined financial statements) with related party.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=ryb_MsZhiyingLiMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=ryb_MsZhiyingLiMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=ryb_HainanRybMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=ryb_HainanRybMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>112
<FILENAME>R92.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6833348384">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - Operating lease commitments (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent', window );">2019</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 16,607<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears', window );">2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">15,075<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears', window );">2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">13,155<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears', window );">2022</a></td>
<td class="nump">12,002<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter', window );">2023 and thereafter</a></td>
<td class="nump">75,758<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">132,597<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense', window );">Rental expense for all operating leases</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 16,195<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,760<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,580<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year and thereafter. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYearsAndThereafter</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of rent expense incurred for leased assets, including but not limited to, furniture and equipment, that is not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable letter-terms in excess of one year.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82846649&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82846649&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the fourth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82846649&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the third fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82846649&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the second fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82846649&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6815926592">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - Purchase commitments (Details)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInNextTwelveMonths', window );">2019</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 644<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInSecondYear', window );">2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">644<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInThirdYear', window );">2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">408<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInFourthYear', window );">2022</a></td>
<td class="nump">277<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_PurchaseObligationDueInFifthAndAfterFifthYear', window );">2023 and thereafter</a></td>
<td class="nump">505<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PurchaseObligation', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,478<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_PurchaseObligationDueInFifthAndAfterFifthYear">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Minimum amount of purchase arrangement maturing fifth and after the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Includes, but not limited to, recorded and unrecorded purchase obligations, long-term purchase commitments, and short-term purchase commitments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_PurchaseObligationDueInFifthAndAfterFifthYear</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PurchaseObligation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Minimum amount of purchase arrangement in which the entity has agreed to expend funds to procure goods or services from a supplier.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PurchaseObligation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInFourthYear">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Minimum amount of purchase arrangement maturing in the fourth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Includes, but not limited to, recorded and unrecorded purchase obligations, long-term purchase commitments, and short-term purchase commitments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInFourthYear</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInNextTwelveMonths">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Minimum amount of purchase arrangement maturing in the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Includes, but not limited to, recorded and unrecorded purchase obligations, long-term purchase commitments, and short-term purchase commitments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInNextTwelveMonths</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInSecondYear">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Minimum amount of purchase arrangement maturing in the second fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Includes, but not limited to, recorded and unrecorded purchase obligations, long-term purchase commitments, and short-term purchase commitments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInSecondYear</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInThirdYear">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Minimum amount of purchase arrangement maturing in the third fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Includes, but not limited to, recorded and unrecorded purchase obligations, long-term purchase commitments, and short-term purchase commitments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PurchaseObligationDueInThirdYear</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>114
<FILENAME>R94.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823648160">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - Contingencies (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingenciesLineItems', window );"><strong>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Net revenues generated from these kindergartens</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 156,498<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 140,803<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 108,513<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis=ryb_VariableInterestEntityKindergartensMember', window );">VIE's Kindergartens</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingenciesLineItems', window );"><strong>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Net revenues generated from these kindergartens</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,685<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 7,241<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,489<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingenciesLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingenciesLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, including tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value-added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130539-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130543-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis=ryb_VariableInterestEntityKindergartensMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis=ryb_VariableInterestEntityKindergartensMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>115
<FILENAME>R95.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6823217792">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SEGMENT INFORMATION (Details)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>segment</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments', window );">Number of operating segments | segment</a></td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments', window );">Number of reportable segments | segment</a></td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract', window );"><strong>Net revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 156,498<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 140,803<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 108,513<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract', window );"><strong>Cost of revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold', window );">Total cost of revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">130,864<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">111,277<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">91,616<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfitAbstract', window );"><strong>Gross profit</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit', window );">Total gross profit</a></td>
<td class="nump">25,634<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,526<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,897<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis=ryb_KindergartensMember', window );">Kindergartens</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract', window );"><strong>Net revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">124,175<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">105,679<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">78,766<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis=ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember', window );">Play-and-learn centers</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract', window );"><strong>Net revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">26,777<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,871<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,390<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis=us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember', window );">Others</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract', window );"><strong>Net revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,546<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,253<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,357<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis=us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember', window );">Operating segments</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract', window );"><strong>Net revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">156,498<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">140,803<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">108,513<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract', window );"><strong>Cost of revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold', window );">Total cost of revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">130,864<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">111,277<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">91,616<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfitAbstract', window );"><strong>Gross profit</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit', window );">Total gross profit</a></td>
<td class="nump">25,634<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,526<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,897<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis=us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember', window );">Operating segments | Kindergartens</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract', window );"><strong>Net revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">124,175<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">105,679<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">78,766<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract', window );"><strong>Cost of revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold', window );">Total cost of revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">108,140<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">88,281<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">68,491<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfitAbstract', window );"><strong>Gross profit</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit', window );">Total gross profit</a></td>
<td class="nump">16,035<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,398<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,275<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis=us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember', window );">Operating segments | Play-and-learn centers</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract', window );"><strong>Net revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">26,777<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">29,871<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,390<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract', window );"><strong>Cost of revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold', window );">Total cost of revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">15,694<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,129<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,320<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfitAbstract', window );"><strong>Gross profit</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit', window );">Total gross profit</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,083<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,742<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,070<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidationItemsAxis=us-gaap_OperatingSegmentsMember', window );">Operating segments | Others</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract', window );"><strong>Net revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax', window );">Total net revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,546<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,253<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,357<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract', window );"><strong>Cost of revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold', window );">Total cost of revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">7,030<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,867<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,805<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfitAbstract', window );"><strong>Gross profit</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit', window );">Total gross profit</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,484)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 386<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (1,448)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate costs related to goods produced and sold and services rendered by an entity during the reporting period. This excludes costs incurred during the reporting period related to financial services rendered and other revenue generating activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.2(a),(d))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CostOfGoodsAndServicesSold</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CostOfRevenueAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate revenue less cost of goods and services sold or operating expenses directly attributable to the revenue generation activity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1,2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=115205541&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GrossProfit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GrossProfitAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GrossProfitAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of operating segments. An operating segment is a component of an enterprise: (a) that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same enterprise), (b) whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the enterprise's chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and (c) for which discrete financial information is available. An operating segment may engage in business activities for which it has yet to earn revenues, for example, start-up operations may be operating segments before earning revenues.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of segments reported by the entity. A reportable segment is a component of an entity for which there is an accounting requirement to report separate financial information on that component in the entity's financial statements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, including tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value-added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130539-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109196051&amp;loc=SL49130543-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerIncludingAssessedTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
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<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenuesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td>na</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis=ryb_KindergartensMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis=ryb_KindergartensMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis=ryb_PlayAndLearnCentersMember</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis=us-gaap_AllOtherSegmentsMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6835006320">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>RESTRICTED NET ASSETS (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems', window );"><strong>RESTRICTED NET ASSETS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToGeneralReserveFund', window );">Percentage of after tax profits to be allocated to general reserve fund</a></td>
<td class="nump">10.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_GeneralReserveFundAsPercentageOfRegisteredCapitalThresholdForRequiredAllocationsOfAfterTaxProfitsToFundMaximum', window );">Maximum threshold, expressed as a percentage of an entity's general reserve fund to its registered capital, for which allocations of after-tax profits to the general reserve fund are required</a></td>
<td class="nump">50.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_GeneralReserve', window );">Amount appropriated to the general reserve</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AmountOfRestrictedNetAssetsForConsolidatedAndUnconsolidatedSubsidiaries', window );">Restricted net assets of the Company's PRC subsidiaries and VIEs</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 12,663<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,828<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis=ryb_VariableInterestEntityKindergartensMember', window );">VIE's Kindergartens</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems', window );"><strong>RESTRICTED NET ASSETS</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund', window );">Percentage of after tax profits to be allocated to development fund</a></td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_MinimumPercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfNetAssetsToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund', window );">Percentage of annual increase in net assets to be allocated to development fund</a></td>
<td class="nump">25.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_ryb_AppropriationOfAfterTaxIncomeToDevelopmentFund', window );">Amount appropriated to the development fund</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 684<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 522<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_AppropriationOfAfterTaxIncomeToDevelopmentFund">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the minimum percentage of annual increase in net assets required to be appropriated to the development fund under PRC GAAP for VIE's that do not require reasonable returns.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_AppropriationOfAfterTaxIncomeToDevelopmentFund</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_GeneralReserve">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents appropriations to certain non-distributable general reserve in accordance with laws applicable to the reporting entity. The reserves can only be used for specific purposes and are not transferrable to the entity in the form of loans, advances or cash dividends. The reporting entity and its subsidiaries have to make appropriations from its after-tax profit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_GeneralReserve</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_GeneralReserveFundAsPercentageOfRegisteredCapitalThresholdForRequiredAllocationsOfAfterTaxProfitsToFundMaximum">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the maximum threshold, expressed as a percentage of an entity's general reserve fund to its registered capital, for which allocations of after-tax profits to the general reserve fund are required.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_GeneralReserveFundAsPercentageOfRegisteredCapitalThresholdForRequiredAllocationsOfAfterTaxProfitsToFundMaximum</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_MinimumPercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfNetAssetsToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the minimum percentage of annual increase in net assets required to be appropriated to the development fund under PRC GAAP for VIE's that do not require reasonable returns.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_MinimumPercentageOfAnnualIncreaseOfNetAssetsToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the percentage of after tax profit required to be appropriated to the development fund under PRC GAAP for VIE's that require reasonable returns.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToDevelopmentFund</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>ryb_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToGeneralReserveFund">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the percentage of after tax profit required to be appropriated to the general reserve under PRC GAAP.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">ryb_PercentageOfAfterTaxProfitToBeAllocatedToGeneralReserveFund</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(e)(3)(ii))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.19.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6815496160">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Feb. 05, 2019</div></th>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of voting equity interests acquired at the acquisition date in the business combination.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 805<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=79982066&amp;loc=d3e1392-128463<br></p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Detail information of subsequent event by type. User is expected to use existing line items from elsewhere in the taxonomy as the primary line items for this disclosure, which is further associated with dimension and member elements pertaining to a subsequent event.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
